286:
414:
38:
56:
360:
124:
63:
379:
until 1941, and then by Nazi
Germany until 1944. The Germans established the Vishnyeva Ghetto, which included 1,100 men, women, children and infants, and all were burnt alive by the Nazis and their local collaborators in the Vishnyeva Synagogue on 22 September 1942. Among those killed on that day
285:
404:
can be located in the town. A few survivors have emigrated to Israel and to other countries. In 1944, the town was reoccupied by the Soviet Union, which eventually annexed it from Poland the following year.
413:
340:. In 1897, it had a population of 2,650, including the rural neighbourhood, of which 1,463 were Jews. The population of Vishnyeva in 1907 was 2,650, of which 1,863 were Jews. After
509:
349:
310:
663:
37:
673:
376:
297:, owned by the Giedygołdowicz, Steczko and Chreptowicz noble families. The first Catholic church of Saint Mary was built in 1424 by
55:
465:
84:
42:
678:
551:
536:
668:
191:
428:. Four centuries later, it was the birthplace of Shimon Peres, the former President of Israel, who emigrated to
578:
247:
211:
116:
445:
639:
329:
306:
148:
433:
429:
385:
314:
230:
182:
619:
503:
368:
258:
136:
538:
Rede des Präsidenten des
Staates Israel Shimon Peres im Deutschen Bundestag am 27. Januar 2010
359:
262:
153:
318:
238:
202:
633:
401:
356:
nationality, 44.7% declared Jewish nationality, and 8.9% declared
Belarusian nationality.
333:
222:
17:
657:
441:
353:
322:
453:
417:
381:
372:
294:
266:
141:
449:
425:
341:
169:
496:
Słownik geograficzny Królestwa
Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom XIII
608:
344:, it was part of reborn independent Poland, within which it was the seat of a
436:, who served as the Finance Minister of the State of Israel and the Mayor of
99:
86:
643:
298:
274:
160:
579:"Shimon Peres, former president and veteran Israeli statesman, dies at 93"
437:
397:
336:. In 1859, it had 72 households, totalling 900 people, of which 500 were
541:
Website of the German
Bundestag (in German). Retrieved 13. January 2020
469:
270:
129:
393:
389:
165:
648:
526:(in Polish). Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny. 1923. p. 95.
524:
358:
345:
302:
284:
337:
293:
The town was probably established in the 14th century. It was a
432:
with his family in 1934, Vishnyeva was also the birthplace of
552:"In Belarus, locals pay respects at Peres's childhood home"
363:
Holocaust memorial at the site of
Vishnyeva Jewish cemetery
317:
founded a sub-departmental high school subordinate to the
196:
420:(standing, third from right) with his family, ca. 1930
472:
style and listed as
Belarus Cultural Heritage object.
252:
216:
159:
147:
135:
115:
28:
8:
352:. In the 1921 census, 46.2% people declared
444:, who was the founder and president of the
305:Siemon Giedygołdowicz, and then rebuilt in
508:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
25:
577:Wohlgelernter, Elli (28 September 2016).
498:(in Polish). Warszawa. 1893. p. 623.
452:is an internationally renowned leader in
424:The small town was the place of death of
412:
609:"Vishneva, Belarus Soviet Union Poland"
482:
468:, built in 1637—1641, is an example of
158:
114:
79:
48:
34:
501:
490:
488:
486:
448:, and of the Dudman family, of which
146:
134:
7:
607:Podber, Jacob J. (19 August 2014).
242:
367:Following the joint German-Soviet
14:
400:) and killed there. Remains of a
62:
664:Populated places in Minsk Region
622:from the original on 2021-12-21.
375:in September 1939, the town was
122:
61:
54:
36:
396:in the nearby town of Wołożyn (
16:For the Russian ballerina, see
674:Holocaust locations in Belarus
392:. Some Jews were taken to the
1:
348:in the Wołożyn County in the
43:Catholic Church of Saint Mary
377:occupied by the Soviet Union
309:style in 1637 by voivode of
289:Wiszniew in interwar Poland
253:
217:
197:
695:
332:, the town was annexed by
15:
206:
186:
80:
49:
35:
558:. JTA. 28 September 2016
616:Jake Podber Productions
380:was the grandfather of
321:. Around 1790, an iron
273:, near the border with
23:Place in Minsk, Belarus
421:
364:
350:Nowogródek Voivodeship
290:
234:
226:
446:World Jewish Congress
416:
362:
288:
679:Agrotowns in Belarus
466:Church of Saint Mary
330:Partitions of Poland
556:The Times of Israel
434:Yehoshua Rabinovitz
430:Mandatory Palestine
384:, who later became
315:Joachim Chreptowicz
313:Jerzy Chreptowicz.
96: /
583:The Jerusalem Post
422:
369:invasion of Poland
365:
291:
669:Valozhyn District
640:Vishneva, Belarus
263:Valozhyn District
251:
215:
195:
176:
175:
100:54.133°N 26.233°E
686:
649:The Shtetl and I
623:
613:
594:
593:
591:
589:
574:
568:
567:
565:
563:
548:
542:
534:
528:
527:
520:
514:
513:
507:
499:
492:
371:, which started
319:Wilno University
256:
246:
244:
220:
210:
208:
200:
190:
188:
128:
126:
125:
111:
110:
108:
107:
106:
101:
97:
94:
93:
92:
89:
65:
64:
58:
40:
26:
694:
693:
689:
688:
687:
685:
684:
683:
654:
653:
630:
611:
606:
603:
601:Further reading
598:
597:
587:
585:
576:
575:
571:
561:
559:
550:
549:
545:
535:
531:
522:
521:
517:
500:
494:
493:
484:
479:
462:
411:
402:Jewish cemetery
334:Imperial Russia
283:
123:
121:
104:
102:
98:
95:
90:
87:
85:
83:
82:
76:
75:
74:
73:
72:
71:
70:
66:
45:
31:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
692:
690:
682:
681:
676:
671:
666:
656:
655:
652:
651:
646:
637:
636:at KehilaLinks
629:
628:External links
626:
625:
624:
602:
599:
596:
595:
569:
543:
529:
515:
481:
480:
478:
475:
474:
473:
461:
458:
410:
407:
282:
279:
174:
173:
163:
157:
156:
151:
145:
144:
139:
133:
132:
119:
113:
112:
105:54.133; 26.233
78:
77:
68:
67:
60:
59:
53:
52:
51:
50:
47:
46:
41:
33:
32:
29:
22:
18:Diana Vishneva
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
691:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
661:
659:
650:
647:
645:
641:
638:
635:
632:
631:
627:
621:
617:
610:
605:
604:
600:
584:
580:
573:
570:
557:
553:
547:
544:
540:
539:
533:
530:
525:
519:
516:
511:
505:
497:
491:
489:
487:
483:
476:
471:
467:
464:
463:
459:
457:
455:
451:
447:
443:
442:Nahum Goldman
439:
435:
431:
427:
419:
415:
408:
406:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
378:
374:
370:
361:
357:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
326:
324:
323:blast furnace
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
287:
280:
278:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
255:
249:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
219:
213:
204:
199:
193:
184:
180:
171:
167:
164:
162:
155:
152:
150:
143:
140:
138:
131:
120:
118:
109:
81:Coordinates:
57:
44:
39:
27:
19:
615:
612:(Short film)
588:28 September
586:. Retrieved
582:
572:
562:28 September
560:. Retrieved
555:
546:
537:
532:
523:
518:
495:
454:neuroscience
423:
418:Shimon Peres
382:Shimon Peres
373:World War II
366:
327:
295:private town
292:
267:Minsk Region
178:
177:
450:Yadin Dudai
426:Symon Budny
342:World War I
325:was built.
103: /
658:Categories
477:References
328:After the
311:Nowogródek
231:Lithuanian
183:Belarusian
644:JewishGen
504:cite book
460:Landmarks
386:President
299:castellan
275:Lithuania
248:romanized
243:ווישנעווע
235:Vyšniavas
212:romanized
192:romanized
179:Vishnyeva
161:Time zone
69:Vishnyeva
30:Vishnyeva
634:Vishnevo
620:Archived
438:Tel-Aviv
398:Valozhyn
259:agrotown
257:) is an
254:Vishneve
227:Wiszniew
218:Víshnevo
207:Ви́шнево
198:Víšnieva
187:Ві́шнева
154:Valozhyn
149:District
470:Baroque
307:Baroque
281:History
271:Belarus
261:in the
250::
239:Yiddish
214::
203:Russian
194::
130:Belarus
117:Country
91:26°14′E
409:People
394:ghetto
390:Israel
354:Polish
223:Polish
137:Region
127:
88:54°8′N
440:; of
346:gmina
303:Wilno
166:UTC+3
142:Minsk
590:2016
564:2016
510:link
338:Jews
642:at
388:of
301:of
265:of
170:MSK
660::
618:.
614:.
581:.
554:.
506:}}
502:{{
485:^
456:.
277:.
269:,
245:,
241::
237:;
233::
229:;
225::
221:;
209:,
205::
201:;
189:,
185::
592:.
566:.
512:)
181:(
172:)
168:(
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.