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395:, whose guarantor he was, regent of the princely county and captain of Gorizia, trusted councilor of Count Leonhard and the Roman-German King Maximilian. As such, he directed and completed the takeover of the County of Gorizia into the possession of the Habsburgs under whom he remained governor (captain) of the County of Gorizia. In addition, von Graben was stadholder, Burgrave (or pledgee) of Lienz.
590:
Historical sketch of the inheritance of the
Princely County of Gorizia in favor of Austria in 1500. Protagonists from left to right around the castle of Gorizia and the Venetian opponent (flag and gold ducats): Administrator Virgil von Graben, Count Leonhard von Gorizia, King (Emperor) Maximilian I.
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After the death of Count
Leonhard on 12 April 1500 and the Gorizia inheritance in favor of the Habsburgs, the Venetians saw their failure solely in the actions of the lords Virgil and Lukas von Graben. After the successful conversion of the Gorizia county into the Habsburg Empire, Virgil von Graben
460:
Since all of Virgil's sons were from his not legally binding marriage to
Dorothea von Arnold (née Herbst von Herbstenburg) none of them could claim his inheritance. His brothers Heinrich, Cosmas, Wolfgang and Wolf Andrä von Graben also had no heirs. So Sommeregg, along with smaller estates, came to
634:
and its decision-makers would have recognized the
Gorizian (Meinhardin) bastard Virgil von Graben himself as the new Count of Gorizia (it was said that the Von Graben descendant from the House of Gorizia). Another suggestion was that Von Graben would hand over the County of Gorizia to the Republic
441:
Barthlmä von Graben (Bartholomeus von Graben), about whom little is known; Between 1501 and 1511 he was the owner of the
Treffling farm, which he gave as a fief to his fiefdom Andreen Hohenburger; his descendants moved to and formed the second Tyrolean line, which died out with the death of Felix
573:
stood, conquered and destroyed. The reconstruction, which was initiated by Virgil von Graben after the withdrawal of the foreign army, gave the castle its typical irregular shape. From the end of the 15th century until his death in 1507, Virgil von Graben was the burgrave of
Gorizia and lord of
31:
654:
of the
Republic of Venice considered appointing Lukas von Graben as their supreme commander in Friuli. However, since Virgil von Graben ended the contract with Venice about the succession in the County of Gorizia and negotiated with Maximilian I, this appointment did not materialize.
424:, Hereditary Marshal of the duchy of Carinthia and Chamberlain of Emperor Frederik III. Virgil von Graben was married to Dorothea Arnold, née Herbst (von Herbstenburg), but their marriage was not considered legal, so Virgil's sons could not inherit his estates:
515:
Originally, the family of
Virgils father Andreas von Graben of Kornberg carried the coat of arms with the shovel (silver shovel on red), but adopted the oblique beam coat of arms (red, split by blue and silver) in
390:
and through whose work
Renaissance culture also found its way into East Tyrol. Virgil von Graben was considered the "richest and most capable Gorizia nobleman of his time". He was under the last Meinhardin Count
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Castle in East Tyrol. With his appointment, the heyday of
Lengberg began. In the years 1480-85 he had the former "veste Lengenberch" converted into a representative Gothic castle at his own expense.
438:(†1550) was appointed lord of Stein in 1500 by Maximilian I, and thus the ancestor of the line am Stein, which retained the dominion until the death of Christof David von Graben zum Stein (†1664)
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and East Tyrol as well as captain of Gorizia; meanwhile he also lived in Bruck Castle for a short time. Furthermore, after 1500, von Graben was also cited as the burgrave of Lienz.
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Virgil Lucz von Graben (named or died 1550); possibly the father of Leonhard (Lienhard) von Graben (mentioned 1507–1545), who was awarded the parish church of Gorizia in 1507
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452:
In addition to his noble born offspring, Virgil von Graben fathered four illegitimate children with his morganatic wife named Agnes, whom he endowed with rich goods
847:
Kärntner Burgenkunde: Quellen- und Literaturhinweise zur geschichtlichen und rechtlichen Stellung der Burgen, Schlösser und Ansitze in Kärnten sowie ihrer Besitzer
872:
503:. After him, the Von Graben family estate seems to have fallen back to the Kornberg line, since Valvasor in 1520 lists the brothers Andree, Wilhelm and
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1499 as the owner of the lordship and castle Graben, the ancestral seat of his family (named 1170), located near Rudolfswerth (today:
479:
959:
925:
Carinthia I,, Zeitschrift für geschichtliche Landeskunde von Kärnten" (geleitet von Wilhelm Neumann), 163. Jahrgang, 1973, p 128/29.
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Carinthia I,, Zeitschrift für geschichtliche Landeskunde von Kärnten" (geleitet von Wilhelm Neumann), 163. Jahrgang, 1973, p 128/29.
570:
368:
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Carinthia I,, Zeitschrift für geschichtliche Landeskunde von Kärnten" (geleitet von Wilhelm Neumann), 163. Jahrgang, 1973, p 113ff.
817:
Carinthia I,, Zeitschrift für geschichtliche Landeskunde von Kärnten" (geleitet von Wilhelm Neumann), 163. Jahrgang, 1973, p 128.
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623:
532:. They had to swear feud, and Virgil then probably entered the service of the Counts of Gorizia. In addition to his fiefs of the
372:
740:: das ist, Wahre, gründliche, und recht eigendliche Belegen- und Beschaffenheit dieses Römisch-Keyserlichen herrlichen Erblandes
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was modestly rewarded, measured against his immense merit. However, von Graben continued to act as governor and captain of
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During the reign of the ailing Count Leonhard of Gorizia, Virgil von Graben was persuaded by grand promises by King
640:
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Deß Hochlöblichen Hertzogthums Crain Topographisch-Historischer ..., Band 3, p 211. By Janez Vajkard von Valvasor
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to end his hitherto secret association with the Venetians and instead advocate the country's accession to the
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491:. This was originally owned by the Carniolan family line, but was first mentioned in 1330 as the property of
211:
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Virgil von Graben had great influence on the political events of this dilapidated principality as captain (
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as well as Lukas von Graben (zum Stein), son of Virgil and deputy administrator of Gorizia (sketch by
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Die Grafschaft Görz und die Herrschaft Lienz, ihre Entwicklung und ihr Erbfall an Österreich (1500).
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Tiroler Heimat 83 (2019): Zeitschrift fĂĽr Regional- und Kulturgeschichte, von Christina Antenhofer
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and Venice as a fief. But it didn't come to that. In 1498, Virgil von Graben gave his son
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in Mantua in order to solemnly promise his marriage to Gonzaga's daughter Paola Gonzaga.
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Die Schriftfunde aus den Gewölbezwickelfüllungen von Schloss Lengberg in Osttirol
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Around 1461, Virgil and his father Andreas von Graben were taken prisoner by the
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Virgil von Graben belonged to the Carinthian-East Tyrolean branch of the family
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Die Ehre des Hertzogthums Krain, Band 3, p 206. By Johann Weichard von Valvasor
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Osttirol: Der Bezirk Lienz: seine Kunstwerke, hist. Lebens- u. Siedlungsformen
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The family was mentioned from Vom Graben only in Upper Carinthia-East Tyrol.
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Mitteilungen des Instituts fĂĽr Ă–sterreichische Geschichtsforschung, Band 56
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Mitteilungen des Instituts fĂĽr Ă–sterreichische Geschichtsforschung, Band 56
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Mitteilungen des Instituts fĂĽr Ă–sterreichische Geschichtsforschung, Band 56
973:Österreich im Zeitalter Maximilians I.: die Vereinigung der Länder zum ...
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Dizionario biografico dei friulani: "Virgil von Graben", by Sergio Tavano
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Dizionario biografico dei friulani: "Virgil von Graben", by Sergio Tavano
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Dizionario biografico dei friulani: "Virgil von Graben", by Sergio Tavano
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Dizionario biografico dei friulani: "Virgil von Graben", by Sergio Tavano
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Dizionario biografico dei friulani: "Virgil von Graben", by Sergio Tavano
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Dizionario biografico dei friulani: "Virgil von Graben", by Sergio Tavano
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808:, p 130, in: Carinthia I, Band 3, 1973, by Historischer Verein Kärnten
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It is said that Virgil had another son, Leonhard von Graben (†1531).
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Band 78, Innsbruck 1998, p 142, 144 (VeroeffFerd_78_0131-0149.pdf).
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and in exchange would receive all Gorizia castles and lordships in
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Mitteilungen des Instituts fĂĽr Ă–sterreichische Geschichtsforschung
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611:, Balthasar von Welsberg and Phoebus von Thurn, represented Count
44:
359:. He was one of the most important noblemen and officials in the
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1065:(de) Austro Archiv, "Beiträge zur Familiengeschichte Tirols",
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Christof von Graben (†1506), who is mentioned as a pastor of
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in Upper Carinthia and East Tyrol, he appeared as a captain (
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In 1487 Sommeregg was conquered by Hungarian troops led by
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Geschichte Österreichs: von den Anfängen bis zur Gegenwart
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Veröffentlichungen des Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum.
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Virgil von Graben was a feudal man in the service of the
873:
Osttiroler Heimatblätter (Zur Geschichte des Iselhofes)
465:, the daughter of his older brother Ernst von Graben.
416:(Hallecker), imperial counsellor and Administrator /
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which held important offices at the time of the last
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607:. In 1476 Virgil von Graben, together with Bishop
412:and his wife was Barbara von Hallegg, daughter of
43:Virgil von Graben at the Sankt Michaelskirche in
442:Jakob von Graben (zum Stein) in 1776 (or 1780).
569:, who were fighting the German-Roman Emperor
8:
971:wayback=20140113124200 Hermann Wiesflecker:
547:estate from his father Andreas von Graben.
708:Geschichte Kärntens: Die ständische Epoche
29:
18:
540:) of the County of Gorizia from 1474/75.
293:, and four morganatic children with Agnes
1108:People from Spittal an der Drau District
696:Die Salzburger Lehen in Kärnten bis 1520
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543:In 1463 Virgil von Graben inherited the
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16:Austrian noble, politician and diplomat
582:Controversy over the County of Gorizia
733:Johann Weichard Freiherr von Valvasor
420:of Carinthia. One of his nephews was
7:
278:(father), Barbara Hallecker (mother)
480:The honor of the Hertzogthums Crain
806:Zur Geschichte des Schlosses Stein
14:
950:BDA - Bundesdenkmalamt Ă–sterreich
408:Virgil von Graben was the son of
108:as Burggräfin of Sommeregg - The
738:Die Ehre dess Hertzogthums Crain
473:Virgil von Graben is listed by
1:
1073:(de) Osttiroler Heimatblätter
1128:16th-century Austrian people
1123:15th-century Austrian people
554:and was his caretaker resp.
630:. The enlightened views of
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1035:Austrian Lands before 1918
463:Rosina von Graben von Rain
436:Lukas von Graben zum Stein
287:Lukas von Graben zum Stein
106:Rosina von Graben von Rain
1113:Medieval Austrian knights
615:at the court of Margrave
343:(1430/1440 — 1507), also
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948:aufgeSCHLOSSen LENGBERG.
95:as Burggraf of Sommeregg
1046:www.schloss-lengberg.at
938:. Innsbruck 2013, p 41.
783:www.schloss-lengberg.at
706:Claudia Fräss-Ehrfeld:
534:Archdiocese of Salzburg
212:Michael von Wolkenstein
110:Prince-Bishop of Brixen
609:Gerg Golser von Brixen
596:
593:Matthias Laurenz Gräff
578:in the Puster Valley.
552:Archbishop of Salzburg
1088:(de) Schloss Lengberg
1017:Hermann Wiesflecker:
742:; Laybach (Ljubljana)
589:
507:from the same line.
493:Ulrich II von Graben
165:Erasmus von Dornberg
153:Ulvinus von Dornberg
1118:15th-century births
1078:(de) Burg Sommeregg
719:Meinrad Pizzinini:
659:In imperial Service
643:authority over the
613:Leonhard of Gorizia
505:Wolfgang von Graben
265:morganatic marriage
200:Leonhard of Gorizia
128:and stadtholder of
113:Melchior von Meckau
1083:(de) Burg Heinfels
934:Philipp Plattner:
804:Walter Fresacher:
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410:Andreas von Graben
347:, was an Austrian
276:Andreas von Graben
93:Andreas von Graben
605:County of Gorizia
567:Matthias Corvinus
530:Counts of Gorizia
388:Counts of Gorizia
361:County of Gorizia
345:Virgil vom Graben
341:Virgil von Graben
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378:Introduction
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298:Residence(s)
230:15th century
207:Succeeded by
184:
160:Succeeded by
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101:Succeeded by
77:
1103:1507 deaths
363:and in the
329:Stadtholder
250:Nationality
195:Preceded by
148:Preceded by
119:of Heinfels
88:Preceded by
1097:Categories
520:services.
485:Novo mesto
384:Von Graben
353:politician
321:Occupation
177:East Tyrol
849:. P 142,
603:) of the
545:Sommeregg
538:governeur
518:Ortenburg
399:Biography
303:Sommeregg
272:Relations
234:Sommeregg
189:1500–1507
185:In office
142:1490–1504
138:In office
78:In office
66:Sommeregg
735:(1689):
645:gorizian
601:governor
576:Heinfels
560:Lengberg
556:Burgrave
489:Carniola
475:Valvasor
456:Heritage
393:Leonhard
357:diplomat
325:Burggraf
311:Lengberg
307:Heinfels
301:Castles
283:Children
254:Austrian
70:Lengberg
62:Heinfels
54:Burggraf
756:Band 56
648:Burghut
495:of the
432:in 1498
430:Gorizia
263:Agnes (
232:Castle
126:captain
637:Friuli
632:Venice
524:Career
404:Family
291:Rosina
260:Spouse
772:p 159
672:Notes
666:Lienz
487:) in
349:noble
315:Bruck
173:Lienz
58:Lienz
45:Lienz
1021:In:
371:and
355:and
327:and
313:and
243:1507
240:Died
227:Born
175:and
130:Görz
117:Lord
68:and
558:at
367:of
115:as
56:of
1099::
770:.
754:,
351:,
309:,
305:,
289:,
64:,
60:,
595:)
267:)
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