Knowledge (XXG)

Virgin of Hope of Macarena

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or one of his protégés in his workshop. Three other famous sculptors and their schools place claim on the image. Over time, the image fell into disrepair, but was officially restored in March 1881 by Emilio Pizzaro de la Cruz, who created new arms and hands; it was restored again in 1883.
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and hid them under the warehouse underneath the church steps. Historically, religious images that are threatened by war or famine are often secretly buried underground for safekeeping. The Macarena image was stripped of its vestments and taken anonymously to one of the members of the
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By the early 20th century, the famous gold-embroiderer Juan Manuel RodrĂ­guez Ojeda, a member of the brotherhood of the Macarena devoted his work to the image as a gesture of thanksgiving. Between 1899 and 1900, the image began to showcase a mantle made of
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Because recreating this image is considered very costly and painstaking, images of this title is often seen rare and limited. Other sanctioned copies under this particular Marian title alone have also been reproduced in other pious
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By 1908, a canopy of red velvet was added to protect the image from weather conditions, and was restored in 1964. Various crowns and accessories were repeatedly redesigned in 1938, 1953 and 1963.
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Images of Our Lady of Sorrows are often portrayed in dark blue or black; yet the Virgin of Macarena has never worn a full black ensemble except during the funeral of matador bullfighter Joselito.
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of Spain promoted its devotion by issuing a regal document on the image after being inducted into the fraternity in 1904. In the same year on 11 April, Cardinal
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rebel at her face which pious legend also claims has never been able to be removed. Its popularity among the masses is often highlighted in the five Rose-
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rebel who drank (drinking is permitted on some religious processions) and then threw a wine bottle at the image sometime before the 1950s. He became a
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for safekeeping. Due to the warring factions at the time, the confraternity was expelled and was forced to move into the Church of the Annunciation.
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The image's genuine authorship is unknown and widely disputed; often by art schools who wish to claim ownership of both its artistic style called
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The image is also known for local folklore, most notably its discolored cheek allegedly caused by a bottle of wine thrown by a drunken
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The image belongs to an anonymous sculptor dating back to 1680, and measures 175 centimeters. It is a mannequin style image made of
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A new cape was made in 1930, which was unique because the color emerald green was also used along with gold tones. King
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associated with a pious 17th century wooden image of the Blessed Virgin venerated in the Basilica de la Macarena in
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Religious images of widespread devotions are often venerated in Spain through papal-designated ceremonies called
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A close-up on the face of the image. Later restorations enhanced the cheekbones to masquerade the alleged
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and looks downwards. It has an open mouth complete with tongue and teeth. The image holds a mourning
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who hold a sincere devotion to the image. It is currently enshrined in the high altar of the
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combination. The image features a sorrowful face with glass teardrops; along with a human
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Religious sculpture of Macarena in Seville , Spain, that depicts the Virgin Mary of Hope
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The feast of the image is celebrated in Spain on 18 December and was granted a
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commemorating the desolate grievance and piety of the Virgin Mary during
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Closeup of the venerated Marian image with her famous emerald brooches.
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reforms between 1670 and 1680 by the Confraternity of Macarena.
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brooches attached to her dress given by the famed bullfighter
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and gold-plated tin, popularly referred to as a "mesh cape".
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was celebrated and attended by the current head of state
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The scholarly attribution of the image is to the artist
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for the image the following year as penance for his
209:. The Virgin of Macarena is commonly considered the 118: 98: 90: 79: 69: 55: 47: 37: 23: 439:to grant a coronation. On 17 February 1963, the 274:. Religious images of this type was a result of 419:and expensive and costly textiles. A statue of 312:once again blessed the image and its new cape. 167:. The Marian title falls under a category of 8: 443:answered this request with through Cardinal 83:17 February 1963, during the Pontificate of 637:Las cofradĂ­as de Sevilla en la modernidad; 114:, tailors, embroiderers and liver donors. 504: 315:Folklore recounts an alleged tale of a 252:or brooches donated by the bullfighter 20: 248:on the cheeks. Note the five emerald 7: 129:, rosary and five emerald brooches 14: 654: 513:"Nuestra Señora de la Esperanza" 29: 677:Titles of Mary, mother of Jesus 145:Virgen de la Esperanza Macarena 1: 661:Esperanza Macarena de Sevilla 334:on 27 March 1913 by Cardinal 94:Basilica of Macarena, Seville 415:of the Macarena filled with 310:Eustaquio Ilundáin y Esteban 718: 692:Statues of the Virgin Mary 147:), popularly known as the 137:Virgin of Hope of Macarena 24:Virgin of Hope of Macarena 562:hemeroteca.sevilla.abc.es 427:is located in the front. 28: 336:Enrique Almaraz y Santos 330:The image was granted a 588:www.conocersevilla.org 428: 421:Our Lady of the Pillar 355: 257: 144: 410: 353: 243: 702:Culture of Andalusia 663:at Wikimedia Commons 433:canonical coronation 403:Canonical coronation 379:Details of the image 332:canonical coronation 223:Basilica of Macarena 207:JosĂ© Bueno y Monreal 199:canonical coronation 169:Our Lady of Sorrows 161:Blessed Virgin Mary 123:Our Lady of Sorrows 697:Holy Week in Spain 687:History of Seville 682:Catholic devotions 469:Catholic countries 429: 368:Lady of the Rosary 356: 258: 201:on 31 May 1964 by 149:Virgin of Macarena 659:Media related to 360:Spanish Civil War 192:JosĂ© GĂłmez Ortega 133: 132: 64:Joselito el Gallo 709: 658: 625: 624: 622: 620: 605: 599: 598: 596: 594: 580: 574: 573: 571: 569: 564:. 22 August 2019 554: 548: 547: 545: 543: 532: 526: 523: 517: 516: 509: 461:Francisco Franco 417:imperial regalia 364:Lord of Judgment 231: 33: 21: 717: 716: 712: 711: 710: 708: 707: 706: 667: 666: 651: 634: 629: 628: 618: 616: 607: 606: 602: 592: 590: 582: 581: 577: 567: 565: 556: 555: 551: 541: 539: 538:. 29 March 2010 534: 533: 529: 524: 520: 511: 510: 506: 501: 457:Pontifical Mass 437:Pope John XXIII 425:Zaragoza, Spain 423:, patroness of 405: 381: 348: 292:gold embroidery 238: 225: 219:Romani of Spain 203:Pope John XXIII 85:Pope John XXIII 17: 12: 11: 5: 715: 713: 705: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 669: 668: 665: 664: 650: 649:External links 647: 646: 645: 633: 630: 627: 626: 600: 575: 549: 527: 518: 503: 502: 500: 497: 411:The canopy or 404: 401: 380: 377: 347: 344: 294:, French wire 237: 234: 179:celebrations. 165:Seville, Spain 157:Roman Catholic 131: 130: 120: 116: 115: 100: 96: 95: 92: 88: 87: 81: 77: 76: 71: 67: 66: 57: 53: 52: 49: 45: 44: 42:Seville, Spain 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 714: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 674: 672: 662: 657: 653: 652: 648: 644: 643:84-472-0509-6 640: 636: 635: 631: 615:. 7 July 2010 614: 613:ArteSacro.org 610: 604: 601: 589: 585: 579: 576: 563: 559: 553: 550: 537: 531: 528: 522: 519: 515:(in Spanish). 514: 508: 505: 498: 496: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 464: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 445:Paolo Marella 442: 438: 434: 426: 422: 418: 414: 409: 402: 400: 398: 394: 390: 386: 378: 376: 374: 373:Confraternity 369: 365: 361: 352: 346:Arson attempt 345: 343: 341: 337: 333: 328: 326: 322: 318: 313: 311: 307: 302: 299: 297: 293: 287: 284: 279: 277: 273: 269: 265: 264: 255: 251: 247: 242: 235: 233: 229: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 205:via Cardinal 204: 200: 195: 193: 189: 185: 180: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 159:title of the 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 128: 124: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 86: 82: 78: 75: 72: 68: 65: 61: 58: 54: 50: 46: 43: 40: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 632:Bibliography 617:. Retrieved 612: 603: 591:. Retrieved 587: 578: 566:. Retrieved 561: 552: 540:. Retrieved 530: 521: 507: 491:(2) and the 471:, namely in 465: 430: 412: 397:handkerchief 382: 367: 363: 357: 339: 329: 325:sacrilegious 314: 306:Alfonso XIII 303: 300: 288: 283:Pedro Roldán 280: 261: 259: 253: 249: 245: 215:bullfighters 196: 181: 152: 148: 136: 134: 127:handkerchief 108:bullfighters 60:Pedro Roldán 18: 493:Philippines 358:During the 272:Pedro Nieto 263:Encarnacion 250:mariquillas 226: [ 153:La Macarena 51:18 December 671:Categories 593:9 December 499:References 451:feast and 321:pallbearer 317:Protestant 184:Protestant 151:or simply 125:holding a 119:Attributes 102:People of 74:Marian art 619:5 October 568:5 October 542:5 October 485:Venezuela 455:. A High 453:Holy Mass 385:pine wood 211:patroness 173:Holy Week 99:Patronage 473:Colombia 340:El Gallo 254:El Gallo 217:and the 80:Approval 38:Location 481:Uruguay 449:Triduum 441:Pontiff 389:cypress 296:bullion 276:baroque 270:artist 268:santero 236:History 188:Emerald 155:, is a 141:Spanish 112:Gitanos 104:Seville 56:Witness 641:  477:Brazil 413:Pallio 177:Lenten 91:Shrine 495:(1). 487:(4), 483:(1), 479:(2), 475:(7), 327:act. 246:stain 230:] 639:ISBN 621:2019 595:2020 570:2019 544:2019 489:Peru 387:and 366:and 135:The 70:Type 48:Date 393:wig 213:of 673:: 611:. 586:. 560:. 463:. 232:. 228:es 143:: 110:, 106:, 62:, 623:. 597:. 572:. 546:. 256:. 139:(

Index


Seville, Spain
Pedro Roldán
Joselito el Gallo
Marian art
Pope John XXIII
Seville
bullfighters
Gitanos
Our Lady of Sorrows
handkerchief
Spanish
Roman Catholic
Blessed Virgin Mary
Seville, Spain
Our Lady of Sorrows
Holy Week
Lenten
Protestant
Emerald
José Gómez Ortega
canonical coronation
Pope John XXIII
José Bueno y Monreal
patroness
bullfighters
Romani of Spain
Basilica of Macarena
es

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