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Vojtěch Hynais

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247: 20: 305: 168: 956: 117: 944: 132:. Hynais was not considered to be suitably representative of the national spirit by Czech art critics because he lived in, and had absorbed too much influence from, Vienna. Still, he created nationalist images for the Royal Lounge, including allegorical, historico-mythic scenes and landscapes of Bohemia. 135:
On 12 August 1881, one month before the National Theatre's scheduled opening, a fire completely destroyed the building. Hynais designed the new curtain; again, he used historical allegory to create a nationalist impression, and also to tell the story of the National Theatre.
296:. He was described as "a delicate poet depicting the beauty of the female body." Hynais also bound together religious and aesthetic considerations. He did, however, maintain some distance between his decorative-poetic work and his political-nationalist work. 140:, the national embodiment, is shown receiving gifts from the nation; workers rebuild the theatre, while artists decorate it; national flags and symbols are shown all around. Hynais had made the first sketches for the curtain while living in 1029: 914: 314: 66:
Hynais's father was a Czech tailor who had moved to Vienna, and did not want his children to receive a German education, so Hynais was taught at home. He began studying at the
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Hugh LeCaine Agnew (2007). "The Flyspecks on Palivec's Portrait: Franz Joseph, the Symbols of Monarchy, and Czech Popular Loyalty". In Laurence Cole; Daniel L Unowsky (eds.).
277:. Hynais was part of a broader axis of connection between Paris and Prague at the turn of the century: other Czech artists living in the city in the period included 904: 1024: 1014: 179: 1044: 1019: 148:. Hynais's work for the National Theatre is what he is mostly remembered for; he was part of the "Generation of the National Theatre" together with 1049: 227:; Hynais's parts in particular were described as being "the best of what was created in the whole vast building and perhaps in all of Prague". 888: 828: 805: 780: 735: 673: 602: 555: 508: 408: 380: 309: 1004: 1039: 960: 320: 246: 1034: 1009: 161: 994: 202: 67: 948: 187: 94: 548:
The Limits of Loyalty: Imperial Symbolism, Popular Allegiances, and State Patriotism in the Late Habsburg Monarchy
224: 98: 19: 999: 82:'s school in spring 1873; he was considered to be one of his most promising students. He visited Italy and saw 191: 339:"Die Kunst in Wien under der Regierung seiner kaiserlich und königlich apostolischen Majestät Franz Joseph I" 182:
of 1891, using distinctively Czech symbols prominently in the design; the poster would earn him recognition.
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Tausend und ein Zeichen: Else Lasker-Schülers Orient und die Berliner Alltags- und Populärkultur um 1900
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Kunst und Identitätspolitik: Architektur und Bildkünste im Prozess der tschechischen Nationsbildung
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When Buildings Speak: Architecture as Language in the Habsburg Empire and Its Aftermath, 1867-1933
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During his Italian period, he painted mainly religious and mythological images, including for the
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In 1900, together with two of his students, Hynais painted the ceiling of the Pantheon in the
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porcelain firm between 1889 and 1892 as a graphics artist, and became a professor at the
50:, decorated a number of buildings in Prague and Vienna, and was a founding member of the 711:
Ilona Sármány-Parsons (2001). "The Image of Women in Painting". In Steven Beller (ed.).
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Hynais was interested in integrating the human and the natural, and particularly female
751: 442: 71: 24: 640: 338: 116: 973: 274: 190:, sat for him ninety-four times. In 1894, his work won a medal, first class, at the 46:) was a Czech painter, designer and graphics artist. He designed the curtain of the 278: 113:. He married his wife, Augusta Voirinová, in Paris, with whom he had two children. 102: 858:
F Žákavec (March 1926). "Two Losses to Czech Art. Jan Štursa and Voytech Hynais".
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from the 1885 Universal Exhibition of Fine Arts, and a first-class medal at the
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During the 1870s, art was being produced to decorate the under-construction
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Battle for the Castle: The Myth of Czechoslovakia in Europe, 1914-1948
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artists into contact with foreign influences; he, himself, was a
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Sayer, Derek (2014). "Modernism, Seen from Prague, March 1937".
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Die Wiener Moderne in slawischen Periodika der Jahrhundertwende
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Prague, Capital of the Twentieth Century: A Surrealist History
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Hynais lived in Paris from 1878 to 1893, where he learnt from
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While living in Prague, Hynais was a founding member of the
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Die Kunst für Alle: Malerei, Plastik, Graphik, Architektur
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Die Kunst für Alle: Malerei, Plastik, Graphik, Architektur
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Mitteilungen der Gesellschaft für Vervielfältigende Kunst
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Modern Architecture in Czechoslovakia and Other Writings
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Alois Woldman (2006). "Życie". In Stefan Simonek (ed.).
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Art Nouveau: International and National Styles in Europe
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Kunstchronik: Wochenschrift für Kunst und Kunstgewerbe
1030:Academic staff of the Academy of Fine Arts, Prague 273:influence, and also a point of contact with proto- 915:Österreichisches Biographisches Lexikon 1815–1950 756:. University of California Press. 1949. p.  220:were other important Secessionists in the city. 310:1895 Czech-Slav ethnographic exhibition, Paris 360: 358: 356: 8: 394: 392: 429:Journal des Beaux-arts et de la Littérature 403:. Princeton University Press. p. 148. 257:as a harbinger of both vitality and danger. 903:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 503:. Princeton University Press. p. 75. 265:in Rome. From Paris, he brought the Czech 253:(1892), which features a nude, red-haired 447:La Chronique des Arts et de la Curiosité 178:Hynais created the first poster for the 471: 459: 371:. Manchester University Press. p.  326: 230:In 1923, he was made an Officer of the 896: 401:The Coasts of Bohemia: A Czech History 486: 7: 918:. Vol. 3. 1965. pp. 22–23. 144:; the winged figure is modelled on 1025:Academy of Fine Arts Vienna alumni 730:. Getty Publications. p. 73. 690:"Von Ausstellungen und Sammlungen" 180:General Land Centennial Exhibition 14: 1015:Officers of the Legion of Honour 954: 942: 54:. He was made an Officer of the 1020:Members of the Vienna Secession 823:. University of Chicago Press. 525:"Zur Wiener Dekorationsmalerei" 90:and again 1877 with Feuerbach. 912:"Hynais, Voytěch (Adalbert)". 619:"Sammlungen und Ausstellungen" 1: 1050:Painters from Austria-Hungary 234:, and in 1924 was granted an 1045:Burials at Vyšehrad Cemetery 643:[Ordinary Members]. 203:Academy of Fine Arts, Prague 124:, painted by Hynais in 1883. 68:Academy of Fine Arts, Vienna 597:. Oxford University Press. 425:"Exposition des Beaux-Arts" 188:President of Czechoslovakia 1066: 319:published as Poster 56 in 225:Royal State Museum, Prague 105:. In 1885, he received an 819:Alofsin, Anthony (2006). 771:Sylke Kirschnick (2007). 16:Czech painter (1854–1925) 641:"Ordentliche Mitglieder" 443:"Exposition Universelle" 321:Les Maîtres de l'Affiche 95:Paul-Jacques-Aimé Baudry 1005:Czech graphic designers 796:Michaela Marek (2004). 572:"Mucha als Illustrator" 238:at the Prague Academy. 130:Prague National Theatre 122:Prague National Theatre 48:Prague National Theatre 32:Vojtěch Adalbert Hynais 879:Marie Mžyková (1990). 713:Rethinking Vienna 1900 593:Andrea Orzoff (2009). 365:Jeremy Howard (1996). 343:Die Graphischen Künste 323: 258: 236:honorary professorship 197:Hynais worked for the 175: 125: 28: 1040:Art Nouveau designers 307: 251:The Judgment of Paris 249: 170: 119: 22: 1035:Art Nouveau painters 1010:Painters from Vienna 951:at Wikimedia Commons 726:Karel Teige (2000). 499:Derek Sayer (2013). 399:Derek Sayer (2000). 192:Antwerp World's Fair 995:Czech male painters 860:The Slavonic Review 120:The curtain of the 38:; 14 January 1854, 959:Works by or about 324: 259: 176: 126: 76:August Eisenmenger 42:– 22 August 1925, 29: 947:Media related to 529:Kunstgewerbeblatt 474:, pp. 40–42. 218:Maximilian Pirner 162:František Ženíšek 111:1889 World's Fair 107:honorable mention 23:1881 portrait by 1057: 958: 946: 932: 919: 908: 902: 894: 875: 854: 834: 812: 811: 793: 787: 786: 768: 762: 761: 748: 742: 741: 723: 717: 716: 708: 702: 701: 700:: 282–283. 1900. 686: 680: 679: 661: 655: 654: 637: 631: 630: 615: 609: 608: 590: 584: 583: 568: 562: 561: 543: 537: 536: 521: 515: 514: 496: 490: 489:, p. 22-23. 484: 475: 469: 463: 457: 451: 450: 449:(25): 196. 1889. 439: 433: 432: 431:(16): 123. 1885. 421: 415: 414: 396: 387: 386: 362: 351: 350: 331: 318: 289:, among others. 232:Légion d'honneur 210:Vienna Secession 99:Jean-Léon Gérôme 80:Anselm Feuerbach 56:Légion d'honneur 52:Vienna Secession 1065: 1064: 1060: 1059: 1058: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1000:Czech designers 970: 969: 939: 925:Artl@s Bulletin 922: 911: 895: 891: 878: 866:(12): 695–703. 857: 843:"Albert Hynais" 837: 831: 818: 815: 808: 800:. p. 276. 795: 794: 790: 783: 775:. p. 201. 770: 769: 765: 750: 749: 745: 738: 725: 724: 720: 710: 709: 705: 688: 687: 683: 676: 668:. p. 138. 663: 662: 658: 639: 638: 634: 617: 616: 612: 605: 592: 591: 587: 570: 569: 565: 558: 545: 544: 540: 523: 522: 518: 511: 498: 497: 493: 485: 478: 470: 466: 458: 454: 441: 440: 436: 423: 422: 418: 411: 398: 397: 390: 383: 364: 363: 354: 335:Carl von Lützow 333: 332: 328: 312: 308:Poster for the 302: 283:František Kupka 244: 146:Suzanne Valadon 70:in 1870, under 64: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1063: 1061: 1053: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 990:Czech painters 987: 982: 972: 971: 968: 967: 961:Vojtěch Hynais 952: 949:Vojtěch Hynais 938: 937:External links 935: 934: 933: 920: 909: 890:978-8020700070 889: 881:Vojtěch Hynais 876: 855: 835: 829: 814: 813: 806: 788: 781: 763: 753:Czechoslovakia 743: 736: 718: 715:. p. 240. 703: 681: 674: 656: 632: 610: 603: 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Prague. 853:: 113–120. 646:Ver Sacrum 487:Sayer 2014 300:References 214:Emil Orlik 174:(c. 1890). 142:Montmartre 78:, then at 899:cite book 271:Symbolist 205:in 1894. 58:in 1924. 841:(1891). 337:(1889). 872:4202008 887:  870:  827:  804:  779:  734:  672:  601:  554:  507:  407:  379:  199:Sèvres 186:, the 172:Winter 138:Slavia 44:Prague 40:Vienna 36:Albert 34:(also 868:JSTOR 349:: 18. 317:] 294:nudes 255:Venus 931:(1). 905:link 885:ISBN 825:ISBN 802:ISBN 777:ISBN 732:ISBN 670:ISBN 599:ISBN 552:ISBN 505:ISBN 405:ISBN 377:ISBN 285:and 242:Work 216:and 160:and 97:and 84:Rome 74:and 62:Life 963:at 758:335 976:: 927:. 901:}} 897:{{ 862:. 849:. 845:. 698:12 696:. 692:. 649:. 627:32 625:. 621:. 578:. 574:. 533:12 531:. 527:. 479:^ 445:. 427:. 391:^ 375:. 373:83 355:^ 345:. 341:. 315:cs 281:, 212:. 194:. 156:, 152:, 929:3 907:) 893:. 874:. 864:4 851:8 833:. 810:. 785:. 760:. 740:. 678:. 651:1 607:. 580:8 560:. 513:. 413:. 385:. 347:1 27:.

Index


Jan Vilímek
Vienna
Prague
Prague National Theatre
Vienna Secession
Légion d'honneur
Academy of Fine Arts, Vienna
Carl Wurzinger
August Eisenmenger
Anselm Feuerbach
Rome
Janez Šubic
Paul-Jacques-Aimé Baudry
Jean-Léon Gérôme
Alfons Mucha
honorable mention
1889 World's Fair

Prague National Theatre
Prague National Theatre
Slavia
Montmartre
Suzanne Valadon
Mikoláš Aleš
Václav Brožík
Julius Mařák
František Ženíšek

General Land Centennial Exhibition

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