Knowledge (XXG)

Volodymyr Kedrowsky

Source 📝

520:. He first found employment in the residential building construction industry, and became active in Ukrainian-American organizations. In the late 1920s, he was a member of the School Council of the Association of Ukrainian American Organizations, which sought to reform and standardize the teaching of the Ukrainian language to Ukrainian-American children. Later, he purchased a farm in New Jersey, and worked as a film producer for the 469:. His investigatory trips to the front left him so disappointed that he proposed the formation of an Army agency responsible for restoring order. Based on his proposal, a State Inspectorate was created by the UNR, and on May 16 received the command from Petliura to take the duties of Chief State Inspector of the Army of the UNR. In December 1919 he began a string of diplomatic assignments as UNR ambassador to 312:, Kedrowsky structured the courses in a way that introduced about five hundred teachers to the basics of Ukrainian Studies. This had to be done carefully, however, because the curricula and lecturers had to be confirmed by the Imperial Ministry of Education, whose representatives were instructed to ensure that there was no anti-Russian "sedition". 286:
as an employee and then the head of the Statistical Division. In his autobiography, he described the Zemstvo as a citadel of Ukrainophiles. The Board sought permission from the government for the teaching of the Ukrainian language in public schools, and that all public libraries distributed Ukrainian
374:
At the Second Ukrainian Military Congress in June 1917, Kedrowsky was elected Deputy Chairman of the Ukrainian General Military Committee and led its Mobilization and Military Communications Section. He sought to quickly Ukrainianize military garrisons, unify the many small Ukrainian military units
295:
for 1910 and non-school educational activity in 1912. For this work, Kedrowsky received a silver medal on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the founding of the Zemstvo. The statistical work of the Ukrainian Zemstvos became the basis of a bill on the need to teach children in their native
227:
rivers. He began his studies at home with his two younger brothers, and mastered Greek, German and a number of Slavic languages. After his father's death, he and his brothers lived on the estate of their maternal grandfather Mykola Lyps'kyi. In his autobiography "Outlines of the Past" («Обриси
290:
While at the Zemstvo, Kedrovskiy conducted a study that revealed the loss of literacy among people whose schooling was in Russian, but who later had no access to literature written in their native Ukrainian. Based on these results, Kedrowsky conducted a review of public education in the
359:, which marked a major turning point in his life. Prior to this, he had assumed that after the war Ukrainians would be free to decide their own future. But at the Congress he learned of the fierce opposition to this from the Russian side. Kedrowsky became an ardent follower of 340:, which fought on the Galician and Rumanian fronts against Austrian, German, and Ottoman troops. Shortly afterwards, the commanders of the division forced Kedrowsky to leave, due to his pro-Ukrainian sentiments and his attempts to form a Ukrainian unit within the division. 379:
and the Russian military command. In late August 1917 the Russian Provisional Government began to limit the powers of the Ukrainian Central Council. At Kedrowsky's initiative, a secret committee was formed to protect the national rights of Ukraine, consisting of himself,
247:. The groups staged performances of Ukrainian plays as propaganda campaigns among the Ukrainian peasantry, but these were soon banned, and many of the group members were arrested. Kedrowsky escaped arrest by illegally leaving the country in early 1907. 589:). His historically valuable archive (which includes correspondence with Symon Petliura) can now be found at the Ukrainian Academy of Arts and Science in the US and the Ukrainian Historical and Educational Center of New Jersey. 488:
At the beginning the War, his wife Marta and their four children lived in Kherson with her parents. By the early 1920s, their children and the entire Odarik family had died, and Marta had rejoined her husband in the
307:
Every summer during 1912–1914 Kedrowsky had the responsibility of organizing 6-week general education courses for teachers at rural schools in the Kherson gubernia. Under the guidance of members of the Kherson
239:, which argued that social liberation was not possible without Ukrainian national liberation. Several revolutionary groups were formed by Kherson youth. They adhered to the political program of the 375:
scattered along various fronts, and redeploy combat troops from the northern and western fronts to the southern and Romanian fronts. He was, however, met with strong resistance from the
415:
and the subsequent entry of German troops into Ukraine. From April to October 1918 he led the Statistical Bureau and the Department of Education and Libraries in the Kherson Zemstvo.
412: 254:, and completed his education at the Naval School. However, his Ukrainian anti-Imperial activism (especially among sailors) prevented him from obtaining a position with the 332:
for bravery in battle. From July 1 to November 1, 1915 he attended the Odesa Military Cadet School, which he graduated at the top of his class and received the rank of
539: 501:
After the complete occupation of Ukraine by the Bolsheviks, a return by Kedrowsky and his wife to their homeland would have been suicidal. Instead, they settled in
770: 830: 355:, Kedrowsky was active in the Ukrainianization of military units. In May 1917 he participated in the meeting of the First National Military Congress in 810: 805: 577:
During his life, Kedrowsky amassed a major collection of stamps, coins, books, and archival materials. Portions of his library were donated to the
275: 236: 773:("Volodymyr Kedrovs'kyi – avtorytentna postat' ukrains'koi diaspory" – "Volodymyr Kedrowsky – An Authoritative Figure of the Ukrainian Diaspora") 586: 582: 364: 266:
from 1907 to 1911, obtaining a degree in statistics and economics. After graduating, Kedrowsky married fellow Kherson native Marta Odarik.
182:
to the leadership of the State Inspectorate of the Army of the UNR. Subsequently, he served as in the diplomatic corps of the UNR to the
815: 485:, and in 1921 was a special military representative of the Directory and personal representative of Petliura to the Turkish government. 820: 534:
In March 1932, his wife Marta died, and in October 1932 Kedrowsky married Katherine Schutock (Shattuck). Katherine was a graduate of
324:, serving in the 48th infantry reserve regiment. From August 1914 to January 1915 he took part in battles against the German army in 554: 723: 835: 363:, and spoke at the Congress about the need for the formation of Ukrainian national army. The Congress approved the creation of a 521: 780: 376: 404: 171: 84: 566: 345: 240: 78: 825: 297: 119: 408: 368: 170:; August 13, 1890 – March 13, 1970) was a political activist, diplomat, writer, and a colonel in the army of the 535: 538:, and was active participant in the Ukrainian-American community, being a charter member and treasurer of the 550: 524:, as well as producer-director of Ukrainian live theater productions. Kedrowsky served as co-editor of the 443: 439: 397: 393: 385: 321: 255: 179: 143: 800: 795: 776:
Volodymyr Kedrowsky (1890-1970) // 1989 Liubov Artemovna Drazhevska,Vol.ХП, 1969–72, N1-2, s..284-285
748: 747:
George V. Kedrowsky and Ingert J. Kuzych (2003). "A Ukrainian patriot, philatelist and numismatist".
562: 381: 61: 621: 578: 525: 454: 431: 329: 292: 251: 466: 419: 352: 229: 191: 163: 510: 462: 427: 558: 263: 216: 481:. In 1920 he was a UNR delegate at the Russian-Polish peace negotiations that lead to the 423: 337: 724:"Volodymyr and Katherina Kedrowsky Papers – Ukrainian Historical and Educational Center" 513:, and was elected vice-president of the Association of Ukrainian Journalists in Europe. 502: 458: 360: 224: 183: 40: 789: 546: 517: 490: 482: 435: 244: 195: 187: 219:
origin. His father's and mother's families had considerable land holdings along the
403:
On September 1, 1917, he was appointed Deputy Secretary of Military Affairs in the
389: 333: 325: 336:. From December 1, 1916 to June 15, 1917 he served as a gunnery commander in the 509:, where he held the presidency of the Ukrainian Fellowship of Supporters of the 301: 447: 65: 99: 86: 139: 654:). Альманах УНСоюзу. (Almanac of the Ukrainian National Association). 1970. 771:Володимир Кедровський – авторитетна постать української західної діаспори 235:
In 1905, Kedrowsky and some of his peers came under the influence of the
175: 465:. In April 1919, Kedrowsky was named special operations commander under 506: 478: 474: 309: 283: 279: 212: 44: 36: 446:
and promoted to colonel. He later took part in street battles against
470: 274:
Since his youth, Kedrowsky belonged to the Central Committee of the
703:"Archival collection list – Ukrainian Academy of Arts and Sciences" 259: 220: 356: 232:, and that his grandfather gave him Ukrainian-language books. 461:, and served as chairman of the commission investigating the 438:. On November 15, he was appointed Chief of Mobilization and 702: 516:
In December 1923, Kedrowsky and his wife immigrated to the
411:. He resigned his position in March 1918 in protest of the 228:минулого») Kedrowsky wrote that the family spoke mainly in 557:
and served as the chief of the Ukrainian Service of the
426:
was collapsing, Kedrowsky had an emergency meeting with
608: 606: 604: 602: 282:. From 1911 to July 19, 1914 he worked in the Kherson 407:, and received the rank of lieutenant-colonel of the 174:(UPR). His military career took him from being a sub- 565:, and is buried in St. Andrew Memorial Cemetery in 149: 135: 125: 115: 72: 51: 30: 21: 153:Diplomat, Author, Community and political activist 243:, but were under the influence and leadership of 320:On July 19, 1914 Kedrowsky was drafted into the 300:, but which did not pass due to the outbreak of 581:, various universities, and the library of the 692:Svoboda, vol. 70, no. 185, September 28, 1963 8: 540:Ukrainian National Women's League of America 296:language which was introduced in the Fourth 587:Ukrainian Historical and Educational Center 553:, and from 1955 to 1963 he worked for the 215:into a family of landowners originally of 190:, and went on to play a major role in the 18: 522:Ukrainian Canadian Motion Picture Company 598: 276:Ukrainian Socialist Revolutionary Party 237:Ukrainian Socialist Revolutionary Party 542:. Their son George was born in 1936. 250:Kedrowsky graduated from the Kherson 16:Ukrainian military leader (1890–1970) 7: 583:Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the USA 545:From 1941 to 1955 he worked for the 365:Ukrainian General Military Committee 766:). Svoboda (New York, Jersey City). 779:Rodovid Volodymyr Kedrowsky (рос.) 683:), Jersey City, NJ. p. 46, 339–340 278:, and was a member of the Kherson 14: 831:Ambassadors of Ukraine to Finland 624:, vol. 77, no. 49, March 14, 1970 555:United States Department of State 400:, M. Saltan, and Symon Petliura. 338:Caucasian Native Mounted Division 652:"The Native Language" in Schools 811:People from Kherson Governorate 806:Military personnel from Kherson 264:Imperial Novorossiya University 751:, vol. 71, no. 14, p. 12. 377:Russian Provisional Government 25:Володимир Іванович Кедровський 1: 346:Ukrainian War of Independence 194:community as an exile in the 79:South Bound Brook, New Jersey 648:"Materins'iy yazyk" u shkoli 644:«Матерінській язик» у школі 405:Ukrainian People's Republic 262:, where he studied at the 172:Ukrainian People's Republic 120:Ukrainian National Republic 852: 816:Ukrainian military leaders 612:Kedrowsky and Kuzych, 2003 369:Central Council of Ukraine 351:After the outbreak of the 821:Ukrainian anti-communists 547:General Cable Corporation 453:In early 1919 he was the 241:Socialist Revolutionaries 167: 316:Russian military service 836:Odesa University alumni 675:Myshuha, Lukash (1936) 413:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk 409:Ukrainian People's Army 681:Propamiantna knyha UNS 418:In November, 1918, as 211:Kedrowsky was born in 781:Володимир Кедровський 769:Mykola Olenkovs'kyi. 754:Kedrowsky, V. (1966) 633:Olenkovs'kyi web page 440:Quartermaster General 386:Volodymyr Vynnychenko 328:. He was awarded the 322:Imperial Russian Army 256:Imperial Russian Navy 180:Imperial Russian Army 168:Володимир Кедровський 144:Quartermaster General 100:40.54608°N 74.52200°W 77:St. Andrew Cemetery, 764:Sketches of the Past 749:The Ukrainian Weekly 677:Пропамятна книга УНС 573:Documentary heritage 442:for the army of the 382:Mykhailo Hrushevskyi 270:Early political life 585:(now a part of the 579:Library of Congress 531:from 1926 to 1933. 330:Order of St. George 160:Volodymyr Kedrowsky 105:40.54608; -74.52200 96: /  23:Volodymyr Kedrowsky 826:Ukrainian refugees 467:Oleksander Osetsky 457:of the UNR to the 420:Pavlo Skoropadskyi 398:Mykola Kovalevskyi 394:Mykhailo Tkachenko 353:Russian Revolution 192:Ukrainian American 567:South Bound Brook 511:League of Nations 428:Yevhen Konovalets 157: 156: 843: 735: 734: 732: 730: 720: 714: 713: 711: 709: 699: 693: 690: 684: 673: 667: 661: 655: 640: 634: 631: 625: 619: 613: 610: 559:Voice of America 463:"Oskilko Affair" 455:military attaché 450:forces in Kyiv. 293:Kherson gubernia 169: 127: 111: 110: 108: 107: 106: 101: 97: 94: 93: 92: 89: 58: 19: 851: 850: 846: 845: 844: 842: 841: 840: 786: 785: 760:Obrysy Mynuloho 756:Обриси минулого 744: 739: 738: 728: 726: 722: 721: 717: 707: 705: 701: 700: 696: 691: 687: 674: 670: 665:Обриси минулого 662: 658: 641: 637: 632: 628: 620: 616: 611: 600: 595: 575: 499: 367:as part of the 349: 318: 272: 209: 204: 150:Other work 104: 102: 98: 95: 90: 87: 85: 83: 82: 81: 60: 56: 35: 34:August 13, 1890 26: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 849: 847: 839: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 788: 787: 784: 783: 777: 774: 767: 752: 743: 740: 737: 736: 715: 694: 685: 668: 663:Kedrowsky, V. 656: 642:Kedrowsky, V. 635: 626: 614: 597: 596: 594: 591: 574: 571: 498: 495: 483:Treaty of Riga 459:Ottoman Empire 361:Symon Petliura 348: 342: 317: 314: 271: 268: 258:. He moved to 208: 205: 203: 200: 184:Ottoman Empire 155: 154: 151: 147: 146: 137: 133: 132: 129: 123: 122: 117: 113: 112: 76: 74: 70: 69: 59:(aged 79) 55:March 13, 1970 53: 49: 48: 41:Russian Empire 32: 28: 27: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 848: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 793: 791: 782: 778: 775: 772: 768: 765: 761: 757: 753: 750: 746: 745: 741: 725: 719: 716: 704: 698: 695: 689: 686: 682: 678: 672: 669: 666: 660: 657: 653: 649: 645: 639: 636: 630: 627: 623: 618: 615: 609: 607: 605: 603: 599: 592: 590: 588: 584: 580: 572: 570: 568: 564: 561:. He died in 560: 556: 552: 548: 543: 541: 537: 532: 530: 528: 523: 519: 518:United States 514: 512: 508: 504: 496: 494: 492: 486: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 451: 449: 445: 441: 437: 436:Sich Riflemen 433: 432:Fedir Chernyk 429: 425: 421: 416: 414: 410: 406: 401: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 378: 372: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 347: 343: 341: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 315: 313: 311: 305: 303: 299: 294: 288: 285: 281: 277: 269: 267: 265: 261: 257: 253: 252:Realgymnasium 248: 246: 245:Ukrainophiles 242: 238: 233: 231: 226: 222: 218: 214: 206: 201: 199: 197: 196:United States 193: 189: 188:Baltic States 185: 181: 177: 173: 165: 161: 152: 148: 145: 141: 138: 134: 130: 124: 121: 118: 114: 109: 80: 75: 71: 67: 63: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 33: 29: 20: 763: 759: 755: 727:. Retrieved 718: 706:. Retrieved 697: 688: 680: 676: 671: 664: 659: 651: 647: 643: 638: 629: 617: 576: 544: 536:City College 533: 526: 515: 500: 487: 452: 417: 402: 390:Mykola Porsh 373: 350: 334:praporshchik 326:East Prussia 319: 306: 289: 273: 249: 234: 210: 159: 158: 57:(1970-03-13) 801:1970 deaths 796:1890 births 729:8 September 551:Perth Amboy 444:Directorate 302:World War I 207:Early years 103: / 790:Categories 742:References 298:State Duma 116:Allegiance 91:74°31′19″W 88:40°32′46″N 66:New Jersey 529:newspaper 448:Bolshevik 424:Hetmanate 230:Ukrainian 202:Biography 164:Ukrainian 708:15 April 563:Metuchen 225:Inhulets 217:Prussian 186:and the 176:poruchik 126:Service/ 62:Metuchen 622:Svoboda 527:Svoboda 507:Austria 491:Baltics 479:Finland 475:Estonia 434:of the 310:Hromada 287:books. 284:Zemstvo 280:Hromada 213:Kherson 178:in the 140:Colonel 45:Ukraine 37:Kherson 569:, NJ. 471:Latvia 128:branch 73:Buried 68:, U.S. 593:Notes 503:Baden 497:Exile 260:Odesa 221:Inhul 43:(now 731:2014 710:2014 477:and 430:and 357:Kyiv 344:The 223:and 136:Rank 131:Army 52:Died 31:Born 549:in 422:'s 792:: 762:, 650:, 601:^ 505:, 493:. 473:, 396:, 392:, 388:, 384:, 371:. 304:. 198:. 166:: 142:, 64:, 39:, 758:( 733:. 712:. 679:( 646:( 162:( 47:)

Index

Kherson
Russian Empire
Ukraine
Metuchen
New Jersey
South Bound Brook, New Jersey
40°32′46″N 74°31′19″W / 40.54608°N 74.52200°W / 40.54608; -74.52200
Ukrainian National Republic
Colonel
Quartermaster General
Ukrainian
Ukrainian People's Republic
poruchik
Imperial Russian Army
Ottoman Empire
Baltic States
Ukrainian American
United States
Kherson
Prussian
Inhul
Inhulets
Ukrainian
Ukrainian Socialist Revolutionary Party
Socialist Revolutionaries
Ukrainophiles
Realgymnasium
Imperial Russian Navy
Odesa
Imperial Novorossiya University

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.