Knowledge (XXG)

Volcanic field

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704:'Volcanic Field' is a term commonly used to describe a group of small, monogenetic and dominantly basaltic volcanoes, but that often includes groups of mixed monogenetic and polygenetic edifices. Besides ambiguities on the type of edifice that should be considered to form a VF, there is a lack of agreement concerning the number of volcanoes required to define a VF (ranging from five to over 1000), it is uncertain if the area covered by the volcanoes forming a VF must have a minimum number of volcanoes/unit area, or if the distance between adjacent structures needs to have a specific length. Furthermore, in many cases, it is uncertain whether some area is occupied by two adjacent fields or if it is occupied by two subgroups belonging to a unique field. 40: 1193: 1217: 189: 1255: 964: 1229: 1205: 155: 166: 128:
Within regions of volcanic activity, volcanic fields are clusters of volcanoes that share a common magma source. Unlike a large volcano with satellite or subsidiary vents, a volcanic field's vents have their own source of magma, possibly of different compositions (such as
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are particularly prone to cluster into volcanic fields, which are typically 30–80 kilometers (19–50 mi) in diameter and consist of several tens to several hundred individual cones. The unusually large
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observed in 1823 that geologically young volcanoes are not distributed uniformly across the Earth's surface, but tend to be clustered into specific regions. Young volcanoes are rarely found within
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activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes such as
684:"From 'Volcanic Field' to 'Volcanic Province': A Continuum of Spatial-Clustered Structures With Geological Significance or a Matter of Academic Snobbism?" 1296: 1146: 235: 822: 559: 589: 1233: 725: 451: 773: 360: 291: 1289: 257: 217: 56: 429: 419: 366: 351: 170: 48: 768: 545: 381: 223: 143: 1320: 1176: 1171: 390: 95: 91: 1282: 300: 446: 1315: 617: 555: 342: 520: 815: 569: 490: 399: 385: 375: 241: 456: 526: 266: 106: 611: 502: 496: 474: 468: 211: 1209: 695: 532: 514: 424: 333: 202: 435: 309: 229: 1216: 39: 1197: 1141: 928: 903: 808: 683: 563: 319: 595: 441: 158: 1136: 995: 933: 721: 599: 549: 282: 122: 1266: 146:
has nearly 1000 cones covering an area of 60,000 square kilometers (23,000 sq mi).
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El Muweilih Crater in Sudan with natron-rich clay on the crater floor
178: 130: 110: 583: 480: 394: 187: 164: 153: 137:), and these vents may span an area of thousands of square miles. 71: 38: 1110: 883: 688:
American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2017, Abstract #V54A-01
346: 181: 87: 804: 121:, or in ocean basins. Intraplate volcanoes are clustered along 800: 27:
Area of Earth's crust prone to localized volcanic activity
1270: 1129: 971: 838: 1290: 816: 769:"Having a (volcanic) field day in California" 8: 1297: 1283: 823: 809: 801: 90:flows may also occur. They may occur as a 447:Oddnýjarhnjúkur-Langjökull volcanic field 674: 7: 1251: 1249: 1204: 720:. Berlin: Springer. pp. 17–19. 236:Wells Gray-Clearwater volcanic field 1228: 560:Antofagasta de la Sierra Department 1269:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 25: 1253: 1227: 1215: 1203: 1192: 1191: 962: 682:Canon-Tapia, E (December 2017). 425:Central Highlands volcanic field 184:that extends for 4 miles (6 km). 774:United States Geological Survey 767:Ball, Jessica L (31 May 2023). 716:Schmincke, Hans-Ulrich (2003). 590:Central Skåne Volcanic Province 292:Central Colorado volcanic field 1: 361:San Bernardino Volcanic Field 218:Garibaldi Lake volcanic field 57:Garibaldi Lake volcanic field 367:San Francisco volcanic field 352:Raton-Clayton volcanic field 171:San Francisco volcanic field 113:, but are characteristic of 546:Aguas Zarcas volcanic field 382:Taos Plateau volcanic field 224:Mount Cayley volcanic field 144:Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 78:that is prone to localized 1337: 1248: 430:Vatnajökull volcanic field 391:Trans-Pecos Volcanic Field 258:San Quintín Volcanic Field 96:polygenetic volcanic field 92:monogenetic volcanic field 31: 1187: 960: 457:Laugahraun volcanic field 301:Clear Lake Volcanic Field 866:Cryptovolcanic structure 618:Newer Volcanics Province 556:Antofagasta de la Sierra 436:Eyjafjallajökull caldera 343:Marysvale Volcanic Field 32:Not to be confused with 1147:Eruptions by death toll 748:. National Park Service 570:Auckland volcanic field 491:In Teria volcanic field 452:Krýsuvík volcanic field 400:Wrangell Volcanic Field 386:Taos County, New Mexico 376:San Juan volcanic field 242:Wrangell Volcanic Field 527:Rekkame volcanic field 267:Durango volcanic field 193: 185: 162: 107:Alexander von Humboldt 59: 794:Schmincke 2003, p.100 612:Laguna Volcanic Field 521:Oulmés volcanic field 503:Meidob Volcanic Field 497:Manzaz volcanic field 475:Bayuda Volcanic Field 469:Atakor volcanic field 442:Ódáðahraun lava-field 416:Sundhnúkur crater row 212:Desolation Lava Field 191: 168: 157: 42: 580:Tawau volcanic field 533:Todra volcanic field 515:Oujda volcanic field 334:Latir volcanic field 203:Atlin Volcanic Field 700:2017AGUFM.V54A..01C 420:Reykjanes Peninsula 310:Coso Volcanic Field 230:Tuya Volcanic Field 1142:Lists of volcanoes 929:Subglacial volcano 904:Pyroclastic shield 564:Catamarca Province 238:, British Columbia 232:, British Columbia 226:, British Columbia 220:, British Columbia 214:, British Columbia 194: 186: 163: 60: 43:The north face of 1321:Volcanology stubs 1278: 1277: 1243: 1242: 996:Basaltic andesite 934:Submarine volcano 742:"Volcanic Fields" 438:, South Highlands 432:, South Highlands 283:Boring Lava Field 169:SP Crater in the 16:(Redirected from 1328: 1299: 1292: 1285: 1257: 1250: 1231: 1230: 1219: 1207: 1206: 1195: 1194: 1152:Decade Volcanoes 1130:Lists and groups 1121:Pyroclastic flow 1116:Pyroclastic fall 966: 899:Pyroclastic cone 825: 818: 811: 802: 795: 792: 786: 785: 783: 781: 764: 758: 757: 755: 753: 738: 732: 731: 713: 707: 706: 679: 558:volcanic field, 207:British Columbia 21: 1336: 1335: 1331: 1330: 1329: 1327: 1326: 1325: 1316:Volcanic fields 1306: 1305: 1304: 1303: 1246: 1244: 1239: 1183: 1125: 1091:Tephriphonolite 967: 958: 954:Harmonic tremor 856:Complex volcano 834: 829: 799: 798: 793: 789: 779: 777: 766: 765: 761: 751: 749: 746:Capulin Volcano 740: 739: 735: 728: 715: 714: 710: 681: 680: 676: 671: 663:Volcano Islands 639: 606:Cu-Lao Re Group 596:Chaîne des Puys 542: 509:Nemours-Nedroma 465: 412: 325:Jemez Mountains 279: 262:Baja California 254: 246:Yukon Territory 199: 159:Karapınar Field 152: 104: 45:Mount Garibaldi 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1334: 1332: 1324: 1323: 1318: 1308: 1307: 1302: 1301: 1294: 1287: 1279: 1276: 1275: 1258: 1241: 1240: 1238: 1237: 1225: 1213: 1201: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1182: 1181: 1180: 1179: 1174: 1167:Volcanic field 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1133: 1131: 1127: 1126: 1124: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1096:Trachyandesite 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 977: 975: 973:Volcanic rocks 969: 968: 961: 959: 957: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 914:Shield volcano 911: 906: 901: 896: 894:Parasitic cone 891: 886: 881: 876: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 842: 840: 836: 835: 830: 828: 827: 820: 813: 805: 797: 796: 787: 759: 733: 726: 708: 673: 672: 670: 667: 666: 665: 660: 658:Volcanic group 655: 650: 645: 638: 635: 634: 633: 627: 621: 615: 609: 603: 593: 587: 577: 567: 553: 541: 538: 537: 536: 530: 524: 518: 512: 506: 500: 494: 488: 478: 472: 464: 461: 460: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 433: 427: 422: 411: 408: 407: 406: 397: 388: 379: 373: 364: 358: 349: 340: 331: 322: 313: 307: 298: 289: 278: 275: 274: 273: 264: 253: 250: 249: 248: 239: 233: 227: 221: 215: 209: 198: 195: 151: 148: 103: 100: 70:is an area of 64:volcanic field 53:Garibaldi Lake 34:Volcanic group 26: 24: 18:Volcanic Field 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1333: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1313: 1311: 1300: 1295: 1293: 1288: 1286: 1281: 1280: 1274: 1272: 1268: 1265:article is a 1264: 1259: 1256: 1252: 1247: 1236: 1235: 1226: 1224: 1223: 1218: 1214: 1212: 1211: 1202: 1200: 1199: 1190: 1189: 1186: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1169: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1162:Volcanic belt 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1128: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 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1101:Trachybasalt 939:Supervolcano 871:Fissure vent 790: 778:. Retrieved 772: 762: 750:. Retrieved 745: 736: 717: 711: 703: 691: 687: 677: 648:Volcanic arc 624:Vulkan Eifel 574:North Island 552:, Costa Rica 312:, California 139:Scoria cones 127: 105: 84:cinder cones 67: 63: 61: 47:rises above 29: 1263:volcanology 1234:WikiProject 1177:polygenetic 1172:monogenetic 1051:Nephelinite 1006:Blairmorite 981:Agglomerate 889:Mud volcano 861:Cryovolcano 851:Cinder cone 630:Jeju Island 620:, Australia 566:, Argentina 175:cinder cone 102:Description 1310:Categories 1076:Rhyodacite 1026:Ignimbrite 1001:Benmoreite 752:27 October 669:References 643:Lava field 586:, Malaysia 378:, Colorado 356:New Mexico 338:New Mexico 329:New Mexico 320:Washington 305:California 119:rift zones 115:subduction 68:crater row 1061:Phonolite 1046:Leucitite 1031:Komatiite 879:Lava dome 875:Lava cone 832:Volcanoes 718:Volcanism 626:, Germany 608:, Vietnam 529:, Morocco 523:, Morocco 517:, Morocco 511:, Algeria 499:, Algeria 493:, Algeria 471:, Algeria 363:, Arizona 182:lava flow 161:in Turkey 125:traces. 49:The Table 1198:Category 1106:Trachyte 1081:Rhyolite 1056:Obsidian 986:Andesite 637:See also 602:, France 600:Auvergne 592:, Sweden 550:Alajuela 296:Colorado 150:Examples 135:rhyolite 80:volcanic 1210:Commons 1137:Hotspot 1036:Lapilli 1021:Felsite 846:Caldera 780:21 July 696:Bibcode 535:, Niger 505:, Sudan 487:, Libya 477:, Sudan 410:Iceland 371:Arizona 271:Durango 177:with a 123:hotspot 117:zones, 111:cratons 55:in the 1222:Portal 1086:Tephra 1071:Pumice 1041:Latite 1016:Dacite 1011:Cinder 991:Basalt 944:Tossol 724:  540:Others 485:Fezzan 463:Africa 404:Alaska 287:Oregon 252:Mexico 197:Canada 179:basalt 131:basalt 1261:This 839:Types 584:Sabah 481:Haruj 395:Texas 173:is a 94:or a 76:crust 72:Earth 1267:stub 1111:Tuff 884:Maar 782:2023 754:2020 722:ISBN 692:2017 347:Utah 133:and 88:Lava 51:and 74:'s 66:or 1312:: 771:. 744:. 702:. 694:. 690:. 686:. 598:, 582:, 572:, 562:, 548:, 483:, 418:, 402:, 393:, 384:, 369:, 354:, 345:, 336:, 327:, 318:, 303:, 294:, 285:, 269:, 260:, 244:, 205:, 98:. 86:. 62:A 1298:e 1291:t 1284:v 1273:. 824:e 817:t 810:v 784:. 756:. 730:. 698:: 36:. 20:)

Index

Volcanic Field
Volcanic group

Mount Garibaldi
The Table
Garibaldi Lake
Garibaldi Lake volcanic field
Earth
crust
volcanic
cinder cones
Lava
monogenetic volcanic field
polygenetic volcanic field
Alexander von Humboldt
cratons
subduction
rift zones
hotspot
basalt
rhyolite
Scoria cones
Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt

Karapınar Field

San Francisco volcanic field
cinder cone
basalt
lava flow

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