478:, the executive director of the Australian Palliative Care Outcomes Collaboration, and director of the Australian Health Services Research Institute at the University of Wollongong, has analysed the statistics surrounding euthanasia internationally, and says the law is limited. According to Eagar, the most important reason people choose euthanasia is that they don't want to lose their independence and autonomy. She believes euthanasia is a social issue and not a health issue, and maintains that less than one in five people choose euthanasia due to pain.
31:
555:
537:
spread to her lungs and brain. When the cancer spread to her liver
Robertson ceased treatment. Her palliative care team was unable to ease the pain. Robertson applied for the permit on the first day the act came into force, 19 June 2019, citing "loss of joy" as her reason. Robertson ended her life on 15 July 2019 at the age of 61 with her two daughters, and best friend by her side.
482:
They've been very careful and very cautious in the approach, but a lot of the people who've been very strong advocates for euthanasia are not people with a life expectancy of less than 12 months. They are people living with debilitating conditions for many, many years and they won't be eligible for
58:
An Act to provide for and regulate access to voluntary assisted dying, to establish the
Voluntary Assisted Dying Review Board, to make consequential amendments to the Births, Deaths and Marriages Registration Act 1996, the Coroners Act 2008, the Drugs, Poisons and Controlled Substances Act 1981, the
536:
Kerry
Robertson was the first person to be granted a permit under the Voluntary Assisted Dying Act. Robertson was diagnosed with breast cancer in 2010 and was declared cancer free after surgery, chemotherapy and radiation treatment. Four years later she developed a tumour in her in bones, that
440:
It is the
Victorian parliament's job to do this, I'm not a supporter of euthanasia but I have been following the debate and it would be very interesting to see if their upper house passes it and what follows on from it. ... Federal law prevails over a state law but only in an area that both the
445:
On 14 November 2017, the government agreed to a series of amendments designed to garner further support for the bill in the council. For terminally ill adults in severe pain and with only 12 months to live, the deadline to access lethal drugs was cut to six months, except for sufferers of
1126:
462:
The bill returned to the
Legislative Assembly for consideration of the council's amendments. The Assembly approved of the council's amendments on 29 November 2017. In passing the legislation, Victoria became the first state to legalise assisted suicide. The law received
410:
The bill was debated in the lower house over three sitting days, passing the assembly without amendment on 20 October 2017 after an emotional and tense debate which lasted more than 24 hours. The bill was passed by 47 votes to 37. The bill moved to the
392:. The proposed legislation was said by proponents to be the most conservative in the world; it contains 68 safeguards including measures designed to protect vulnerable people from coercion and abuse, as well as a Review Board to promote compliance.
1001:
483:
voluntary assisted dying under the legislation... "The conversation about, 'I am doing this because I want to make existential choices about the end of my life', that's a much harder conversation to have as a community, but it is the one we need."
454:. Additionally, an amendment restricting this scheme to people who have lived in Victoria for 12 months was accepted, as was a requirement for a death to be documented as assisted dying, in addition to noting the underlying disease. Funding for
505:
The outcome of this parliamentary vote will cause anguish for some members of our profession, as well as the public...(doctors should not be involved in) interventions that have as their primary intention the ending of a person's
888:
624:
660:
776:
990:
458:
in regional areas was also increased as part of the agreement. On 22 November 2017, the bill in its amended form passed the council by 22 votes to 18, after a marathon sitting lasting more than 28 hours.
361:. The law gives anyone suffering a terminal illness, with less than six months to live, the right to end their life. The law had an 18-month implementation period, and came into effect on 19 June 2019.
2128:
1118:
501:
in medical practice in
Victoria, but the conscientious objection provisions contained in the legislation would ensure that doctors would not be forced into taking part in voluntary assisted dying.
425:
spoke out against the passing of the bill to the upper house saying "the passage of the
Voluntary Assisted Dying Bill through the Victorian lower house is truly a sad moment for the whole country."
649:
1899:
911:
1072:
880:
1156:
616:
802:
2540:
709:
1235:
1038:
753:
827:
1204:
467:
on 5 December 2017, and came into effect on 19 June 2019. The 18-month period allowed for implementation of the scheme including establishment of a review board.
577:
2471:
59:
Health
Records Act 2001, the Medical Treatment Planning and Decisions Act 2016, the Pharmacy Regulation Act 2010 and other Acts and for other purposes.
2530:
1582:
682:
393:
381:
2525:
1658:
954:
1911:
1487:
2535:
2508:
1288:
1228:
2520:
1064:
2588:
2545:
2133:
1456:
1148:
441:
Commonwealth and the state parliament have jurisdiction, so you've got to begin with an area where the federal parliament has jurisdiction.
1095:
1615:
1567:
1338:
354:
853:
2095:
2020:
1221:
592:
1254:
What is considered a human right is in some cases controversial; not all the topics listed are universally accepted as human rights
701:
2578:
2573:
2100:
1791:
587:
1963:
1620:
1517:
1273:
1030:
494:
385:
370:
296:
233:
140:
81:
558:
936:
2503:
2389:
2372:
2257:
2090:
1741:
745:
412:
292:
217:
99:
972:
2515:
2274:
1693:
1651:
1557:
1201:
2231:
1383:
1293:
429:
419:
71:
2191:
1811:
1683:
1260:
161:
2583:
1605:
1547:
582:
524:
called the law "beg and grovel legislation" because people will only be able to access it as a privilege granted
2252:
1943:
1918:
1868:
1831:
1725:
1562:
1527:
1472:
1358:
572:
731:
132:
2456:
2269:
1644:
1268:
567:
2493:
2466:
2384:
2300:
1298:
1283:
374:
269:
196:
38:
2426:
2411:
2345:
2310:
2247:
1968:
1858:
1801:
1610:
1418:
1408:
1373:
447:
397:
206:
186:
176:
30:
1119:"She left with courage and grace': Daughters farewell Victoria's first person to access assisted dying"
2483:
2461:
2416:
2367:
2350:
2305:
2262:
2181:
2118:
1906:
1786:
1766:
1705:
1537:
1497:
1378:
400:
350:
2441:
2325:
2176:
2166:
1863:
1851:
1796:
1746:
1587:
1308:
1303:
1278:
147:
1980:
2552:
2498:
2446:
2436:
2401:
2315:
2110:
1948:
1878:
1751:
1715:
1625:
1502:
1428:
1323:
451:
2488:
2451:
2421:
2362:
2357:
2340:
2330:
2320:
2171:
2072:
1826:
1756:
1700:
1532:
1492:
1445:
1393:
1318:
1190:
1181:
Bartels L, Otlowski M (February 2010). "A right to die? Euthanasia and the law in
Australia".
973:"Euthanasia: Victoria becomes the first Australian state to legalise voluntary assisted dying"
854:"Euthanasia: Voluntary Assisted Dying Bill passes Victoria's Lower House after 26-hour debate"
1031:"Euthanasia: It's not just about unbearable pain, it's about self determination, expert says"
777:"Assisted dying Bill before parliament includes safeguards to prevent encouraging euthanasia"
384:
Government. The bill is modelled on the recommendations of an expert panel chaired by former
2478:
2431:
2406:
2379:
2335:
2279:
2123:
2057:
1928:
1894:
1846:
1836:
1771:
1522:
1438:
1403:
597:
433:
358:
2396:
2226:
2216:
2211:
2005:
1958:
1923:
1873:
1821:
1600:
1552:
1512:
1413:
1363:
1208:
521:
455:
404:
955:"Voluntary assisted dying bill passes Victoria's Upper House, state set to make history"
2161:
2156:
2052:
2047:
2027:
1938:
1688:
1675:
1542:
1467:
1423:
378:
246:
2567:
2284:
2032:
1995:
1985:
1953:
1841:
1720:
1572:
1507:
1388:
937:"Euthanasia: Victoria's Voluntary Assisted Dying Bill likely to pass with amendments"
369:
On 20 September 2017, the
Voluntary Assisted Dying Bill 2017 was introduced into the
2221:
2082:
2067:
2062:
2015:
1975:
1816:
1482:
1477:
1368:
1245:
464:
422:
333:
114:
702:"Victoria's assisted dying bill to hit Parliament, to be voted on by end of year"
2201:
2010:
1710:
1348:
475:
389:
1202:
Victoria's hub for health services and business - Voluntary Assisted Dying Bill
746:"Premier's Department Historic Voluntary Assisted Dying Bill Now In Parliament"
2186:
2000:
1933:
1776:
1353:
329:
49:
828:"Historic euthanasia laws pass Victoria's lower house after marathon sitting"
2206:
2196:
1333:
881:"Victoria has just voted to remove its most basic human right: Paul Keating"
1213:
1194:
528:
rather than as a right to be accessed at a time nominated by the patient.
2042:
2037:
1761:
1595:
1433:
2151:
1990:
1781:
1667:
1398:
1343:
1328:
1313:
1149:"Fact check: Has assisted dying been a legal slippery slope overseas?"
559:
Fact check: Has assisted dying been a legal slippery slope overseas?
18:
Act of the Parliament of Victoria, Australia, legalising euthanasia
1806:
803:"Voluntary euthanasia laws pass lower house in marathon session"
1640:
1217:
319:
To provide for and regulate access to voluntary assisted dying
1636:
1096:"Euthanasia pioneer warns of 'beg and grovel' legislation"
801:
Johnsoton, Matt; Alison, Genevieve (20 October 2017).
1065:"Historic euthanasia laws pass Victorian upper house"
910:
Hutchinson, Samantha; Brown, Greg (20 October 2017).
497:, said that the passing of the legislation marked a
2293:
2240:
2144:
2109:
2081:
1887:
1734:
1674:
1581:
1454:
1259:
775:Johnston, Matt; Hore, Monique (20 September 2017).
547:
323:
313:
305:
291:
286:
278:
268:
260:
252:
242:
231:
223:
215:
205:
195:
185:
175:
167:
157:
146:
138:
131:
123:
113:
105:
95:
87:
77:
67:
37:
23:
1606:Freedom from involuntary female genital mutilation
732:"Voluntary Assisted dying Act 61/2017, Section 93"
503:
493:Lorraine Baker, the Victorian President of the
480:
1652:
1229:
912:"Euthanasia bill passes Victorian parliament"
578:Voluntary assisted dying in Western Australia
8:
1274:Freedom from arbitrary arrest and detention
1058:
1056:
1024:
1022:
1659:
1645:
1637:
1236:
1222:
1214:
29:
1488:Right to an adequate standard of living
608:
436:, who is also against euthanasia, said:
55:
1289:Cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment
1029:Jackson, Elizabeth (2 December 2017).
756:from the original on 20 September 2017
712:from the original on 20 September 2017
644:
642:
544:
20:
1117:Cunningham, Melissa (4 August 2019).
1063:Preiss, Benjamin (22 November 2017).
446:neurodegenerative conditions such as
7:
1159:from the original on 6 December 2017
1075:from the original on 5 December 2017
1041:from the original on 2 December 2017
891:from the original on 20 October 2017
663:from the original on 2 December 2017
650:"Voluntary Assisted Dying Bill 2017"
617:"Voluntary Assisted Dying Bill 2017"
991:"Voluntary Assisted Dying Act 2017"
700:Edwards, Jean (19 September 2017).
627:from the original on 8 January 2018
227:Voluntary Assisted Dying Bill 2017
153:Voluntary Assisted Dying Bill 2017
1129:from the original on 4 August 2019
14:
2096:List of countries by suicide rate
1409:Right to refuse medical treatment
1094:Manch, Thomas (8 November 2018).
593:California End of Life Option Act
24:Voluntary Assisted Dying Act 2017
2101:Antidepressants and suicide risk
1007:from the original on 8 June 2018
553:
879:Kenny, Mark (20 October 2017).
1621:Sexual and reproductive health
1518:Right to a healthy environment
495:Australian Medical Association
386:Australian Medical Association
1:
2129:heads of state and government
1538:Right to public participation
588:Oregon Death With Dignity Act
357:to pass legislation allowing
295:amendments considered by the
1558:Right to science and culture
306:Finally passed both chambers
2589:Disability law in Australia
2232:Suicide prevention contract
1384:Right to keep and bear arms
1294:Freedom from discrimination
2605:
1684:Assessment of suicide risk
683:"Voluntary Assisted Dying"
515:newspaper 22 November 2017
1548:Right to rest and leisure
1252:
1207:20 September 2017 at the
583:Euthanasia in New Zealand
552:
339:
328:
318:
44:
28:
1869:Suicide and the Internet
1832:Social media and suicide
1563:Right to social security
1528:Right to Internet access
1473:Equal pay for equal work
1359:Presumption of innocence
573:Health care in Australia
2579:Health law in Australia
2574:Euthanasia in Australia
1439:right to be a candidate
1269:Equality before the law
568:Euthanasia in Australia
247:Hon. Gavin Jennings MLC
197:Consideration in detail
1299:Freedom of information
1284:Freedom of association
998:legislation.vic.gov.au
657:legislation.vic.gov.au
621:legislation.vic.gov.au
518:
491:
443:
270:Committee of the whole
39:Parliament of Victoria
1802:Philosophy of suicide
1611:Intersex human rights
1419:Right of self-defense
1374:Right to a fair trial
752:. 20 September 2017.
448:motor neurone disease
438:
390:Professor Brian Owler
349:On 29 November 2017,
162:Hon. Jill Hennessy MP
2119:Suicide in antiquity
1907:Bullying and suicide
1792:Interpersonal theory
1787:Identity performance
1767:Dysfunctional family
1706:Suicide intervention
1498:Right to development
1379:Right to family life
1329:Freedom from torture
1314:Freedom from slavery
1155:. 21 November 2017.
916:theaustralian.com.au
520:Euthanasia advocate
375:Victorian Parliament
371:Legislative Assembly
297:Legislative Assembly
234:Legislative Assembly
141:Legislative Assembly
82:Legislative Assembly
2177:Diseases of despair
2167:Consensual homicide
2134:in the 21st century
1964:Jumping from height
1309:Freedom of religion
1304:Freedom of movement
1279:Freedom of assembly
1261:Civil and political
1000:. 5 December 2017.
979:. 29 November 2017.
961:. 22 November 2017.
943:. 14 November 2017.
499:"significant shift"
413:Legislative Council
293:Legislative Council
274:14–22 November 2017
243:Member(s) in charge
218:Legislative Council
133:Legislative history
100:Legislative Council
2021:London Underground
1879:Workplace bullying
1716:Suicide prevention
1626:Right to sexuality
1503:Right to education
1429:Security of person
1324:Freedom of thought
750:premier.vic.gov.au
452:multiple sclerosis
343:In force (amended)
232:Received from the
201:19–20 October 2017
2561:
2560:
2275:Music subcultures
2172:Depression (mood)
1827:Social inequality
1701:Suicidal ideation
1634:
1633:
1533:Right to property
1493:Right to clothing
1478:Fair remuneration
1446:Right to homeland
1394:Right to petition
1319:Freedom of speech
860:. 20 October 2017
834:. 20 October 2017
564:
563:
353:became the first
347:
346:
181:20 September 2017
171:20 September 2017
2596:
2584:Assisted suicide
2536:military veteran
2521:Assisted suicide
2509:Assisted suicide
2124:List of suicides
1919:Charcoal-burning
1895:Assisted suicide
1847:Suicide survivor
1837:Social rejection
1772:Economic anxiety
1661:
1654:
1647:
1638:
1523:Right to housing
1457:Economic, social
1404:Right to protest
1399:Right to privacy
1238:
1231:
1224:
1215:
1198:
1169:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1114:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1091:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1060:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1026:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1006:
995:
987:
981:
980:
969:
963:
962:
951:
945:
944:
933:
927:
926:
924:
922:
907:
901:
900:
898:
896:
876:
870:
869:
867:
865:
850:
844:
843:
841:
839:
824:
818:
817:
815:
813:
807:heraldsun.com.au
798:
792:
791:
789:
787:
781:heraldsun.com.au
772:
766:
765:
763:
761:
742:
736:
735:
728:
722:
721:
719:
717:
697:
691:
690:
679:
673:
672:
670:
668:
654:
646:
637:
636:
634:
632:
613:
598:Assisted suicide
557:
556:
545:
516:
511:Lorraine Baker,
489:
434:Malcolm Turnbull
359:assisted suicide
355:Australian state
309:29 November 2017
301:29 November 2017
282:22 November 2017
216:Second chamber:
109:22 November 2017
33:
21:
2604:
2603:
2599:
2598:
2597:
2595:
2594:
2593:
2564:
2563:
2562:
2557:
2541:Native American
2289:
2236:
2217:Suicide methods
2212:Suicide attempt
2140:
2105:
2091:Sex differences
2077:
1883:
1874:Toxic workplace
1822:School bullying
1812:Religious views
1730:
1670:
1665:
1635:
1630:
1601:Family planning
1586:
1577:
1553:Right of return
1513:Right to health
1461:
1458:
1450:
1414:Right to resist
1364:Right of asylum
1255:
1248:
1242:
1209:Wayback Machine
1180:
1177:
1175:Further reading
1172:
1162:
1160:
1147:
1146:
1142:
1132:
1130:
1116:
1115:
1111:
1101:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1078:
1076:
1062:
1061:
1054:
1044:
1042:
1028:
1027:
1020:
1010:
1008:
1004:
993:
989:
988:
984:
971:
970:
966:
953:
952:
948:
935:
934:
930:
920:
918:
909:
908:
904:
894:
892:
878:
877:
873:
863:
861:
852:
851:
847:
837:
835:
826:
825:
821:
811:
809:
800:
799:
795:
785:
783:
774:
773:
769:
759:
757:
744:
743:
739:
730:
729:
725:
715:
713:
699:
698:
694:
681:
680:
676:
666:
664:
652:
648:
647:
640:
630:
628:
615:
614:
610:
606:
554:
548:External videos
543:
534:
522:Philip Nitschke
517:
510:
490:
487:
473:
456:palliative care
405:conscience vote
403:were allowed a
367:
264:3 November 2017
256:20 October 2017
238:20 October 2017
211:20 October 2017
191:18 October 2017
139:First chamber:
119:5 December 2017
91:20 October 2017
63:
60:
54:
53:
19:
12:
11:
5:
2602:
2600:
2592:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2566:
2565:
2559:
2558:
2556:
2555:
2550:
2549:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2513:
2512:
2511:
2504:United Kingdom
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2475:
2474:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2393:
2392:
2387:
2377:
2376:
2375:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2354:
2353:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2297:
2295:
2291:
2290:
2288:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2266:
2265:
2260:
2250:
2244:
2242:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2162:Caring letters
2159:
2157:Animal suicide
2154:
2148:
2146:
2142:
2141:
2139:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2131:
2121:
2115:
2113:
2107:
2106:
2104:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2087:
2085:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2048:Suicide attack
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2028:Self-sacrifice
2025:
2024:
2023:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1981:Murder–suicide
1978:
1973:
1972:
1971:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1915:
1914:
1904:
1903:
1902:
1891:
1889:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1855:
1854:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1738:
1736:
1735:Social aspects
1732:
1731:
1729:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1697:
1696:
1689:Crisis hotline
1686:
1680:
1678:
1676:Suicide crisis
1672:
1671:
1666:
1664:
1663:
1656:
1649:
1641:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1592:
1590:
1579:
1578:
1576:
1575:
1570:
1568:Right to water
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1543:Right of reply
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1468:Digital rights
1464:
1462:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1448:
1443:
1442:
1441:
1431:
1426:
1424:Right to truth
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1265:
1263:
1257:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1249:
1243:
1241:
1240:
1233:
1226:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1199:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1170:
1140:
1109:
1086:
1052:
1018:
982:
964:
946:
928:
902:
871:
845:
819:
793:
767:
737:
723:
692:
674:
638:
607:
605:
602:
601:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
562:
561:
550:
549:
542:
539:
533:
530:
508:
485:
472:
469:
430:Prime Minister
420:Prime Minister
366:
363:
345:
344:
337:
336:
326:
325:
321:
320:
316:
315:
311:
310:
307:
303:
302:
299:
289:
288:
284:
283:
280:
276:
275:
272:
266:
265:
262:
261:Second reading
258:
257:
254:
250:
249:
244:
240:
239:
236:
229:
228:
225:
221:
220:
213:
212:
209:
203:
202:
199:
193:
192:
189:
187:Second reading
183:
182:
179:
173:
172:
169:
165:
164:
159:
155:
154:
151:
144:
143:
136:
135:
129:
128:
125:
121:
120:
117:
111:
110:
107:
103:
102:
97:
96:Passed by
93:
92:
89:
85:
84:
79:
78:Passed by
75:
74:
72:No. 61 of 2017
69:
65:
64:
62:
61:
57:
47:
46:
45:
42:
41:
35:
34:
26:
25:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2601:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2554:
2551:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2518:
2517:
2516:United States
2514:
2510:
2507:
2506:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2473:
2470:
2469:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2381:
2378:
2374:
2371:
2370:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2352:
2349:
2348:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2298:
2296:
2292:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2241:By subculture
2239:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2192:Perfectionism
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2143:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2108:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2080:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2033:Banzai charge
2031:
2029:
2026:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1996:Sokushinbutsu
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1986:Vatakkiruttal
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1908:
1905:
1901:
1898:
1897:
1896:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1888:Suicide types
1886:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1842:Social stigma
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1739:
1737:
1733:
1727:
1726:Warning signs
1724:
1722:
1721:Suicide watch
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1695:
1692:
1691:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1662:
1657:
1655:
1650:
1648:
1643:
1642:
1639:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1584:
1580:
1574:
1573:Right to work
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1508:Right to food
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1453:
1447:
1444:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1389:Right to life
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1258:
1251:
1247:
1239:
1234:
1232:
1227:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1216:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1189:(4): 532–55.
1188:
1184:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1144:
1141:
1128:
1124:
1123:theage.com.au
1120:
1113:
1110:
1098:. Stuff.nz.co
1097:
1090:
1087:
1074:
1070:
1069:theage.com.au
1066:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1003:
999:
992:
986:
983:
978:
974:
968:
965:
960:
956:
950:
947:
942:
938:
932:
929:
917:
913:
906:
903:
890:
886:
882:
875:
872:
859:
855:
849:
846:
833:
829:
823:
820:
808:
804:
797:
794:
782:
778:
771:
768:
755:
751:
747:
741:
738:
733:
727:
724:
711:
707:
703:
696:
693:
688:
684:
678:
675:
662:
658:
651:
645:
643:
639:
626:
622:
618:
612:
609:
603:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
565:
560:
551:
546:
540:
538:
531:
529:
527:
523:
514:
507:
502:
500:
496:
484:
479:
477:
470:
468:
466:
460:
457:
453:
449:
442:
437:
435:
432:at the time,
431:
426:
424:
421:
416:
414:
408:
407:on the Bill.
406:
402:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
380:
376:
372:
364:
362:
360:
356:
352:
342:
338:
335:
331:
327:
322:
317:
312:
308:
304:
300:
298:
294:
290:
285:
281:
279:Third reading
277:
273:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
253:First reading
251:
248:
245:
241:
237:
235:
230:
226:
222:
219:
214:
210:
208:
207:Third reading
204:
200:
198:
194:
190:
188:
184:
180:
178:
177:First reading
174:
170:
166:
163:
160:
158:Introduced by
156:
152:
149:
145:
142:
137:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
116:
112:
108:
104:
101:
98:
94:
90:
86:
83:
80:
76:
73:
70:
66:
56:
52:
51:
43:
40:
36:
32:
27:
22:
16:
2457:Saudi Arabia
2222:Suicide note
2182:Echo chamber
2083:Epidemiology
2068:Suicide pill
1817:Right to die
1588:reproductive
1483:Labor rights
1459:and cultural
1369:Right to die
1246:human rights
1244:Substantive
1186:
1182:
1161:. Retrieved
1152:
1143:
1131:. Retrieved
1122:
1112:
1100:. Retrieved
1089:
1077:. Retrieved
1068:
1043:. Retrieved
1034:
1009:. Retrieved
997:
985:
976:
967:
958:
949:
940:
931:
919:. Retrieved
915:
905:
893:. Retrieved
884:
874:
862:. Retrieved
857:
848:
836:. Retrieved
831:
822:
810:. Retrieved
806:
796:
786:20 September
784:. Retrieved
780:
770:
760:20 September
758:. Retrieved
749:
740:
726:
716:20 September
714:. Retrieved
705:
695:
686:
677:
665:. Retrieved
656:
629:. Retrieved
620:
611:
535:
525:
519:
512:
504:
498:
492:
481:
474:
465:royal assent
461:
444:
439:
427:
423:Paul Keating
417:
415:for debate.
409:
368:
348:
340:
334:Right to die
287:Final stages
127:19 June 2019
115:Royal assent
48:
15:
2494:Switzerland
2467:South Korea
2301:Afghanistan
2202:Self-hatred
2011:Prayopavesa
1864:Terminology
1852:bereavement
1797:Legislation
1711:Suicidology
1616:LGBT rights
1349:Nationality
1339:LGBT rights
526:in extremis
488:Kathy Eagar
476:Kathy Eagar
2568:Categories
2472:LGBT youth
2427:Mozambique
2412:Kazakhstan
2311:Bangladesh
2294:By country
2253:LGBT youth
2187:Last words
2001:Sallekhana
1959:Immolation
1934:Familicide
1859:Literature
1777:Euthanasia
1752:Altruistic
1354:Personhood
1163:6 December
1153:abc.net.au
1102:9 November
1079:6 December
1045:2 December
1035:abc.net.au
921:20 October
895:20 October
885:smh.com.au
864:20 October
838:20 October
812:20 October
706:abc.net.au
687:Health.vic
667:2 December
604:References
388:president
330:Euthanasia
224:Bill title
168:Introduced
50:Long title
2484:Sri Lanka
2462:Singapore
2417:Lithuania
2368:Hong Kong
2351:Greenland
2306:Australia
2280:Prisoners
2207:Suffering
2197:Self-harm
2073:Vehicular
1969:locations
1757:Awareness
1334:Legal aid
1183:J Law Med
631:8 January
532:First use
471:Reactions
398:Coalition
124:Commenced
2442:Pakistan
2326:Cameroon
2270:Military
2058:By pilot
2043:Senicide
2038:Kamikaze
2016:By train
1929:Epidemic
1762:Bullying
1747:Advocacy
1596:Abortion
1434:Suffrage
1205:Archived
1195:20329456
1157:Archived
1133:4 August
1127:Archived
1073:Archived
1039:Archived
1002:Archived
977:ABC News
959:ABC News
941:ABC News
889:Archived
858:ABC News
754:Archived
710:Archived
661:Archived
625:Archived
541:See also
509:—
486:—
365:The Bill
351:Victoria
324:Keywords
68:Citation
2553:Uruguay
2546:teenage
2531:farmers
2526:college
2499:Ukraine
2447:Romania
2437:Nigeria
2402:Ireland
2390:farmers
2373:student
2346:Denmark
2316:Belarus
2248:Doctors
2227:Tourism
2152:Anguish
2145:Related
2111:History
1991:Seppuku
1949:Hanging
1944:Gunshot
1924:Copycat
1782:Failure
1668:Suicide
1344:Liberty
832:The Age
513:The Age
418:Former
379:Andrews
377:by the
373:of the
341:Status:
314:Summary
2489:Sweden
2452:Russia
2422:Mexico
2363:Guyana
2358:Greece
2341:France
2331:Canada
2321:Bhutan
2263:Mormon
2053:By cop
1939:Forced
1583:Sexual
1193:
1011:8 June
106:Passed
88:Passed
2479:Spain
2432:Nepal
2407:Japan
2385:youth
2380:India
2336:China
2285:Youth
1954:Honor
1807:Shame
1005:(PDF)
994:(PDF)
653:(PDF)
394:Labor
382:Labor
150:title
2397:Iran
2258:list
2063:Pact
2006:Sati
1976:Mass
1912:list
1900:list
1742:ACEs
1694:list
1191:PMID
1165:2017
1135:2019
1104:2018
1081:2017
1047:2017
1013:2018
923:2017
897:2017
866:2017
840:2017
814:2017
788:2017
762:2017
718:2017
669:2017
633:2017
506:life
450:and
428:The
396:and
148:Bill
1585:and
401:MPs
2570::
1187:17
1185:.
1151:.
1125:.
1121:.
1071:.
1067:.
1055:^
1037:.
1033:.
1021:^
996:.
975:.
957:.
939:.
914:.
887:.
883:.
856:.
830:.
805:.
779:.
748:.
708:.
704:.
685:.
659:.
655:.
641:^
623:.
619:.
332:,
1660:e
1653:t
1646:v
1237:e
1230:t
1223:v
1197:.
1167:.
1137:.
1106:.
1083:.
1049:.
1015:.
925:.
899:.
868:.
842:.
816:.
790:.
764:.
734:.
720:.
689:.
671:.
635:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
