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102:– diplomat, explorer and founder of the Vienna Horticultural Society – to replace an earlier greenhouse which could no longer meet its plants' needs. At first, it housed the plants of the extensive “New Holland Collection”, which Hügel had assembled and had been acquired by the Imperial Court in 1848, and later expanded with plants from
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300 ft. long, 45 ft. wide and 50 ft. high, the building is fully glazed on the roof and the south face, while the north face is walled up. With a total floor space of 14,000 sq. ft., the interior is divided lengthwise into three sections; there are two annexes to the central section,
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in
February 1945, which almost totally destroyed the windows of the nearby Palm House, left the bulk of the Sundial House's glazing intact, probably because the Palm House stood between it and the bombed area, and because the Sundial House had windows which were roughly parallel to the spreading
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blast waves (unlike the Palm House). A number of plants from the Palm House were therefore brought here for safekeeping, where space allowed. The
Sundial House again served as a refuge between 1986 and 1990, while the Palm House was renovated.
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on the steel framework caused the building to be closed in 1998 and renovated from 2000 to 2003. The Desert House was finally established here by a joint project between the Zoo and the
Austrian Federal Gardens
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144:), which have managed the building since 1918 as successor to the Imperial and Royal Court Gardens. The exhibition includes
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Austria was established in the Sundial House, but it was transferred to the greenhouse in the Burggarten in 1998.
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47:. The desert exhibit opened in 2004 as a counterpart to the "Rainforest House" that opened in 2002 in the nearby
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namely a plant-rich east wing which serves as the entrance hall, and a west wing used as a coldhouse.
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171:. They can live up to 2,000 years; the two individuals in the Desert House, however, stem from the
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167:(one male and one female), the rare and endangered desert plant discovered in 1859 by the Austrian
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Wüstenhaus als
Beispiel für gelungene Kooperation der Bundesgärten mit dem Tiergarten Schönbrunn
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that required similar conditions. The architect of the 1904 building was
Alphons Custodis.
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43:("Sundial House"), which was built in 1904 as the newest of the four botanical houses in
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from the
Federal Gardens, and small animals under the care of the Zoo, such as
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Gate and the Zoo. The unprepossessing building owes its name to the
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Marie H. Scheib, Dagmar
Schratter, Andreas Leiss, Barbara Zeidler:
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83:; another botanical exhibit), directly between the
310:Palast der Blüten – Das Schönbrunner Palmenhaus
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250:), 14 July 2004. Retrieved 30 August 2010.
330:. Schönbrunner Tiergarten, Vienna (2004).
308:Gerhard Deimel, Kurt Vogl, Ingrid Gregor:
294:. Schönbrunner Tiergarten, Vienna (2003).
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98:It was built with the encouragement of
95:) located in the gardens to the south.
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75:The Sundial House stands opposite the
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328:Pflanzenführer Wüstenhaus Schönbrunn
277:From the Schönbrunn Palace website.
173:Frankfurt University Botanic Gardens
178:The distinctive, rose-like cactus
175:and are no more than 40 years old.
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58:South facade of the Sundial House
210:New Holland was an old name for
231:Home page on the Zoo website.
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387:Tourist attractions in Vienna
312:. Holzhausen, Vienna (2002).
392:Botanical gardens in Austria
267:Home page on the Zoo website
275:The Desert Experience House
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290:ARGE Sonnenuhrhaus Wien:
132:Plants in the main hall.
121:In April 1990 the first
39:. It is located in the
25:Schönbrunn Desert House
16:Architectural structure
152:, reptiles and birds.
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45:Schönbrunn Palace Park
363:48.18472°N 16.30167°E
292:Wüstenhaus Schönbrunn
246:Austrian Government (
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77:Schönbrunn Palm House
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31:botanical exhibit in
21:Wüstenhaus Schönbrunn
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169:Friedrich Welwitsch
368:48.18472; 16.30167
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248:Lebensministerium
100:Charles von Hügel
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279:(in English)
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402:Greenhouses
366: /
340:(in German)
322:(in German)
304:(in German)
270:(in German)
252:(in German)
233:(in German)
381:Categories
354:16°18′06″E
351:48°11′05″N
229:Wüstenhaus
81:Palmenhaus
49:Vienna Zoo
212:Australia
93:Sonnenuhr
71:East side
181:Pereskia
115:air raid
108:Americas
106:and the
85:Hietzing
89:sundial
63:History
37:Austria
27:) is a
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33:Vienna
29:desert
198:Notes
332:ISBN
314:ISBN
296:ISBN
161:Two
137:Rust
19:The
113:An
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