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Gayle was initially a moderate to even moderate liberal on the issue of civil rights for
African-Americans, enjoying a high popularity among that race; however, as the bus boycotting continued, Gayle took more aggressive stances against African-Americans, particularly those boycotting, thus losing
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on April 2, 1935 to serve as
Adjutant General of Alabama. He previously served as Assistant Adjutant General in Graves' administration. He resigned on October 1, 1935 to become commissioner of Montgomery, Alabama.
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from 1915 to 1916. After the war, he worked for the
Anderson Coal Company as a manager. Gayle, who held the rank of Brigadier General, was appointed by Governor
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federal court case that ended the boycott and racial segregation on the buses in
Montgomery. Gayle died on July 5, 1965. The
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Gayle was born in 1896, the son of
William A. and Mary (née Winn) Gayle. He served during
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occurred during his term as mayor from 1955 to 1956. He was named the defendant of the
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337:"Alabama Authors » Blog Archive » GAYLE, WILLIAM ARMISTEAD, JR., 1896-1965"
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his popularity and standing among the city's
African-American population.
192:(March 5, 1896 – July 5, 1965) was an American politician for the
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239:. After the war, he would continue to serve in the
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356:From Civil War to Civil Rights--Alabama, 1860-1960
316:"The Tuscaloosa News - Google News Archive Search"
298:"The Tuscaloosa News - Google News Archive Search"
359:. University of Alabama Press. 30 October 1987.
257:in Montgomery's Oak Park is named in his honor.
235:, Gayle returned to active duty, serving in the
215:in the United States Navy, having attended the
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463:Military personnel from Montgomery, Alabama
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408:"Montgomery Botanical Gardens About page"
453:20th-century mayors of places in Alabama
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190:William Armistead "Tacky" Gayle, Jr.
284:"Mayors of U.S. Cities: Montgomery"
468:United States Naval Academy alumni
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196:, soldier and writer who was the
386:. University of Georgia Press.
380:Stanton, Mary (January 2006).
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458:Mayors of Montgomery, Alabama
237:United States Army Air Forces
164:United States Army Air Forces
473:University of Alabama alumni
34:Mayor of Montgomery, Alabama
217:United States Naval Academy
136:Soldier, author, politician
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219:. He later attended the
255:W. A. Gayle Planetarium
396:– via google.ca.
383:Journey Toward Justice
369:– via google.ca.
245:Montgomery bus boycott
241:Alabama National Guard
221:University of Alabama
208:, from 1951 to 1959.
421:Freedman, Russell.
261:Civil rights record
112:Montgomery, Alabama
97:Montgomery, Alabama
16:American politician
160:United States Navy
128:Katharine Anderson
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194:Democratic Party
151:Military service
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79:Personal details
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233:World War II
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178:World War II
170:Battles/wars
108:(1965-07-05)
106:July 5, 1965
64:Succeeded by
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448:1965 deaths
443:1896 births
225:Bibb Graves
213:World War I
174:World War I
145:Bronze Star
117:Nationality
52:Preceded by
23:W. A. Gayle
437:Categories
320:google.com
302:google.com
270:References
202:Montgomery
133:Occupation
90:1896-03-05
46:1951–1959
42:In office
120:American
231:During
206:Alabama
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341:ua.edu
141:Awards
125:Spouse
198:mayor
388:ISBN
361:ISBN
103:Died
84:Born
200:of
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