58:
633:
lake rose and drowned him and his subjects. It was said that during the winter months, at low water the ruins of the submerged idol temple might be seen rising from the lake. Zayn Ul
Aabidin constructed a spacious barge which he sank in the lake and upon which he laid a foundation of bricks and stones till it rose high enough to be at level with the water. Upon this he erected a Mosque and other buildings and gave the islet the name of Lanka. The expense of this work was defrayed by the fortunate discovery of two idols of solid gold which had been brought up from the lake by divers.
787:
663:(IWT). India stopped work on the project that year, but has since pressed to restart construction. The Jhelum River passing through the Kashmir valley below Wular Lake which is a connecting lake as per IWT, provides an important means of transport for goods and people. To sustain navigation throughout the year, a minimum depth of water is needed. India contends that the Tulbul Project is permissible per paragraphs 7 (c) and 9 of Annexure E, IWT while Pakistan maintains that the project is a violation of the treaty if the storage is above 10,000
319:
327:
42:
801:
65:
1000:... Wular Lake - Lake in Kashmir State ... bad reputation among the boatmen of Kashmir, for when the winds come down the mountain gorges, the quiet surface of the lake changes into a sea of rolling waves ... corruption of ullola, Sanskrit for 'turbulent' ... The ancient name is Mahapadmasaras, derived from the Naga Mahapadma, who is located in the lake as its tutelary deity ...
1710:
187:
311:
753:
Amongst other developments, two million trees will be cut to restore Wular Lake under the
National Lake Conservation Programme. The Environment Ministry of India approved Rs 4 billion for the restoration project for the lake that will take 5 to 10 years and was after long delays scheduled to start in
744:
In recognition of its biological, hydrological and socio-economic values, the lake was included in 1986 as a
Wetland of National Importance under the Wetlands Programme of the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India for intensive conservation and management purposes. Subsequently, in
632:
is reputed to have ordered the construction of the artificial island of Zaina Lank in the middle of the lake in 1444. According to the traditional beliefs in the vicinity of Wular Lake there once stood a city whose king was Raja
Sudrasen. By the reason of the enormity of his crimes, the waters of the
762:
The shores of Wular Lake, the biggest freshwater lake in Asia, are now filled with trash. Waste has piled up along the lake's edges and in the water, endangering the lake's fish and plants. Parts of the lake have become shallow, and areas that used to be wide open water are now covered in mud and
641:
The Tulbul
Project is a "navigation lock-cum-control structure" at the mouth of Wular Lake. According to the original Indian plan, the barrage was expected to be of 439 feet (134 m) long and 40 feet (12 m) wide, and would have a maximum storage capacity of 300,000 acre⋅ft
689:
flow. Simultaneously, the enlarged lake can also meet the downstream navigational requirements fully during the lean flow season. The regulated buffer / surcharge water storage in the Wular lake would substantially enhance the power generation from the downstream Lower Jhelum (105 MW),
684:
by considering it as a reservoir for a run of the river (RoR) hydro power plant by envisaging a low head (nearly 8 meters rated head) power plant. The available deepened river bed level at the toe of the dam can be below 1,570 m (5,151 ft) MSL for 4,000
539:
species and the non-native carp. Their catch comprises about 60 percent of the total yield of fish in
Kashmir. Hundreds of other local villagers are employed by cooperative societies that trade the fish catch. Many other families harvest plants such as the grass
430:. However it faces environmental threats including the conversion of large parts of the lake's catchment areas into agriculture land, pollution from fertilizers and animal wastes, hunting of waterfowl and migratory birds, and weed infestation in the lake itself.
736:, etc. which are not located on Jhelum Main river can be used similar to Wular Lake to impound flood waters for flood protection in downstream areas, hydro electricity generation, navigation throughout the year, irrigation, municipal and industrial uses.
677: m) for non-power generation purpose. India says suspension of work is harming the interests of people of Jammu and Kashmir and also depriving irrigation and power benefits to the people of Pakistan that may accrue from regulated water releases.
418:. The origin may also be attributed to a Kashmiri word 'Wul', which means a gap or a fissure, appellation that must have come also during this period. The word Wul (gap or fissure), is also an indicator of its origin to a fissure or gap created.
985:... The name "Vulla" from which the present name Wular or Volar (Vulgo Woolar) seems to have been derived, is found in the Janarajas chronicle and can be interpreted as 'turbulent' or the lake with high-going waves' ...
754:
December 2011. The partner organisation South Asian
Voluntary Association of Environmentalists (SAVE) is a joint initiative of individuals with the aim to protect the ecology and to conserve the nature at Wular Lake.
710:(in PaK) RoR hydel projects though its own power plant's generation is marginal. Construction of a RoR power plant with sufficient sluice gates would also flush the sediment from the lake area to preserve the lake.
406:. The lake, with its big dimensions and the extent of water, gives rise to high leaping waves in the afternoons, called Ullola in Sanskrit, meaning "stormy leaping, high rising waves". Therefore, it was also called
1460:
2515:
394:
The lake's size varies seasonally from 30 to 189 square kilometres. In addition, much of the lake has been drained as a result of willow plantations being built on the shore in the 1950s.
656:
during the lean winter months. The project was conceived in the early 1980s and work began in 1984. The average annual inflows or outflows from the lake is nearly 7 billion cubic meters.
775:
have been launched by the
Government of India Tourism in collaboration with Kerala Tourism and J&K Tourism. The contract for the operation of the site was awarded in September 2011.
1112:
1018:
1324:
745:
1990, it was designated as a
Wetland of International Importance under the Ramsar Convention. Against the Ramsar Conventions, the lake area is being used for garbage dumping.
652: m) of water. One aim was to regulate the release of water from the natural storage in the lake to maintain a minimum draught of 4.5 feet (1.4 m) in the river up to
1183:
57:
2851:
2508:
1495:
1521:
1052:
1254:
878:
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1468:
2501:
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659:
There has been an ongoing dispute between India and
Pakistan over the Tulbul Project since 1987, when Pakistan objected that it violated the 1960
1209:
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1328:
380:
90:
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105:
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247:
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Fish from Wular Lake make up a significant part of the diet for many thousands of people living on its shores and elsewhere in the
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718:
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402:
In ancient times, Wular Lake was also called Mahapadmasar (Sanskrit: महापद्मसरः). Nilamata Purana also mentions it as
1491:
3349:
2953:
2912:
2438:
2423:
1956:
1352:"Climatic, geomorphic and anthropogenic drivers of the 2014 extreme flooding in the Jhelum basin of Kashmir, India"
1022:
1517:
1048:
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3414:
3303:
3283:
1971:
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1258:
871:
695:
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707:
629:
914:
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1642:
1598:"Conservation of water bodies remains distant dream - Only Rs 90 lakh for Surinsar, Mansar lakes in 3 years"
1230:
535:. More than eight thousand fishermen earn their livelihood from the lake, primarily fishing for the endemic
510:
342:
1280:
318:
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2413:
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2001:
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326:
164:
1627:
957:
3485:
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3148:
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1090:
605:
565:
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The lake sustains a rich population of birds. Terrestrial birds observed around the lake include the
470:
1138:
1826:
1821:
660:
1412:
2607:
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2081:
376:
150:
1438:
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2482:
2132:
908:
495:
360:
281:
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The lake storage capacity can be increased per IWT to 300,000 acre feet or more up to 1580 m
2996:
2963:
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1371:
585:
581:
569:
561:
487:
936:
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1951:
577:
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3158:
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2158:
1665:
806:
532:
178:
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2790:
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2688:
2678:
2668:
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2295:
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2214:
2194:
1966:
1881:
1739:
1729:
829:
725:
617:
601:
593:
137:
41:
3511:
3495:
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3265:
3250:
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3143:
3004:
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2562:
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613:
597:
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455:
388:
171:
157:
1376:
1351:
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2229:
2219:
2189:
2179:
2076:
2041:
2021:
1724:
1694:
1689:
814:
763:
garbage. This buildup of waste and mud has made the lake smaller and shallower.
729:
464:
439:
427:
364:
3384:
3341:
3181:
3120:
2930:
2738:
2708:
2612:
2602:
2587:
2552:
2547:
2392:
2264:
2244:
2122:
1851:
1699:
844:
834:
782:
548:
542:
476:
368:
1113:"Reviewing Tulbul navigation project can put Pakistan on backfoot: Officials"
120:
107:
3318:
3222:
3066:
2958:
2894:
2813:
2808:
2592:
2142:
2086:
2061:
2051:
2036:
2031:
1921:
1876:
1846:
1811:
1801:
1765:
1709:
1556:
800:
681:
664:
653:
589:
447:
372:
260:
86:
1350:
Romshoo, Shakil A.; Altaf, Sadaff; Rashid, Irfan; Dar, Reyaz Ahmad (2018).
17:
3102:
3032:
2648:
2418:
2382:
2340:
2335:
2184:
2096:
2046:
1996:
1986:
1961:
1941:
1911:
1886:
1866:
1861:
1760:
1755:
819:
733:
384:
355:
2829:
1492:"Wullar Lake to get breather Lastupdate:- Sun, 20 Nov 2011 18:30:00 GMT"
713:
The lean season water inflows into the Wular Lake are enhanced from the
310:
3424:
3214:
3196:
3125:
2973:
2940:
2818:
2733:
2718:
2377:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2280:
2259:
2016:
2006:
1946:
1931:
1906:
1871:
1806:
1791:
1786:
1781:
691:
151:
706:(in PaK), 590-MW Mahl hydropower project (in PaK) and proposed 720 MW
165:
3232:
3112:
3084:
2713:
2101:
2066:
2011:
1981:
1976:
1926:
1916:
1901:
1891:
1836:
1816:
1796:
1684:
1545:"From Definition to Conservation: A Study of Urban Wetlands of India"
609:
1518:"South Asian Voluntary associat... - Organizations - TakingITGlobal"
1302:
438:
Wular Lake is an important fish habitat, the main species being the
1160:"The Tulbul Navigation Project Dispute and the Negotiation Process"
2904:
2886:
2091:
1991:
1936:
1831:
903:
686:
325:
317:
309:
192:
1634:
1325:"Pakistan plans hydro projects on Jhelum River with Chinese help"
1856:
410:. It is believed to have gotten corrupted over the centuries to
143:
2833:
2497:
1638:
2922:
1303:"AJK likely to get Rs 12bn annually as net hydel power profit"
1231:"Hydrology and Water Budget of Wular Lake (refer Figure 5.5)"
998:, Sir William Wilson Hunter, pp. 387, Clarendon Press, 1908,
1628:
Comprehensive Management Action Plan for Wular Lake, Kashmir
322:
A boat carrying aquatic plants extracted from the Wular Lake
426:
The lake is one of the 80 Indian wetlands designated as a
1490:
GreaterKashmir.com (Greater Service) (20 November 2011).
937:"Can mistake that ruined majestic Kashmir lake be fixed?"
1184:"Tulbul dispute: India seeks international arbitration"
486:. Snowtrout species identified in the lake include the
1571:"Cow Dung, Waste Dumped on Embankments of Wular Lake"
1210:"Can we actually stop the flow of water to Pakistan?"
330:
Domesticated geese and cows on the bank of Wular Lake
981:
Ramsar Sites of India: Wular Lake, Jammu and Kashmir
3518:
3504:
3441:
3423:
3340:
3317:
3274:
3231:
3213:
3195:
3167:
3134:
3111:
3083:
3065:
3023:
2995:
2972:
2939:
2921:
2903:
2885:
2867:
2773:
2747:
2641:
2535:
2447:
2406:
2324:
2273:
2172:
2151:
2110:
1774:
1748:
1717:
1672:
296:
288:
279:
274:
266:
256:
246:
242:
234:
226:
218:
210:
202:
198:
177:
163:
149:
136:
97:
82:
34:
383:, India. The lake basin was formed as a result of
1461:"20 lakh trees to be cut to restore Wullar lake"
866:
864:
98:
314:Wular Lake seen from Wular Vantage Park Garoora
1139:"Water flow data of Jhelum river at Baramulla"
474:, and various snowtrout species in the genera
2845:
2509:
1650:
8:
1013:
1011:
1009:
1007:
222:30 to 189 km (12 to 73 sq mi)
27:Fresh water lake in Jammu and Kashmir, India
983:, World Wide Fund for Nature, India, 1994,
958:"Map of Wular Lake and Associated Wetlands"
3360:Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary
2852:
2838:
2830:
2516:
2502:
2494:
1657:
1643:
1635:
1091:"Wullar Barrage: An Unresolved 'Question'"
31:
1375:
1281:"GB: water conservation and preservation"
1076:Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal
3355:Gulf of Mannar Marine Biosphere Reserve
860:
271:
1524:from the original on 13 November 2016
1498:from the original on 21 November 2011
354:
341:
295:
287:
278:
7:
1419:from the original on 7 October 2011
1356:Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk
904:"Wular Lake Social Studies grade 9"
884:from the original on 19 August 2021
3395:Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary
3390:Suchindram Theroor Wetland Complex
1596:Verma, Mohinder (9 January 2011).
1079:. Asiatic Society of Bengal. 1880.
64:
25:
3380:Pallikaranai Marsh Reserve Forest
1055:from the original on 4 March 2012
552:from the lake for animal fodder.
3299:Keshopur-Miani Community Reserve
1708:
1439:"Municipal Waste in Wullar Lake"
917:from the original on 10 May 2018
799:
785:
185:
63:
56:
40:
1392:"Indus Water Treaty - Part III"
719:Kishanganga Hydroelectric Plant
391:and stream Madhumati and Arin.
233:
225:
217:
209:
201:
1625:Wetlands International, 2007.
721:after generating electricity.
1:
1467:. 2 June 2011. Archived from
1377:10.1080/19475705.2017.1417332
81:
3574:Uninhabited islands of India
3375:Koonthankulam Bird Sanctuary
3365:Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary
3075:Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary
2987:Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary
238:1,580 m (5,180 ft)
46:Boats floating in Wular Lake
3466:Parvati Arga Bird Sanctuary
3405:Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary
1543:Nagrika (3 February 2024).
996:Imperial Gazetteer of India
694:(720 MW), proposed 1124 MW
387:activity and is fed by the
3590:
3559:Lakes of Jammu and Kashmir
3350:Chitrangudi Bird Sanctuary
1706:
1255:"Lower Jhelum Weir W00457"
1023:World Wide Fund for Nature
840:2014 India–Pakistan floods
771:Boating, water sports and
3415:Vembannur Wetland Complex
3304:Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary
3284:Beas Conservation Reserve
911:Sites Information Service
304:
214:9.6 km (6.0 mi)
51:
39:
3461:Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary
363:, is one of the largest
206:16 km (9.9 mi)
3476:Samaspur Bird Sanctuary
3370:Karikili Bird Sanctuary
2982:Sultanpur National Park
2057:Shalimar Bagh, Srinagar
1557:10.5281/ZENODO.10613126
1117:Business Standard India
546:and the waterlily-like
517:Schizothorax longipinus
511:Schizothorax macropogon
505:Schizothorax planifrons
352:Kashmiri pronunciation:
3410:Vellode Bird Sanctuary
3400:Vaduvur Bird Sanctuary
3327:Keoladeo National Park
3246:Bhitarkanika Mangroves
2027:Indira Nagar, Srinagar
2002:Jawahar Nagar Srinagar
1494:. Greaterkashmir.com.
331:
323:
315:
230:14 m (46 ft)
3554:Ramsar sites in India
3528:East Kolkata Wetlands
2861:Ramsar sites in India
2466:The Valley Of Kashmir
1575:Kashmir News Observer
1025:India. Archived from
492:Schizopyge curvifrons
371:. It is located near
329:
321:
313:
3481:Sandi Bird Sanctuary
3471:Saman Bird Sanctuary
3103:Vembanad-Kol Wetland
2478:Jammu–Baramulla line
1049:"How to kill a lake"
724:Other lakes such as
628:The Kashmiri sultan
606:Himalayan woodpecker
566:Eurasian sparrowhawk
471:Crossocheilus latius
3385:Pichavaram Mangrove
3177:Nandur Madhameshwar
1413:"Ramsar Convention"
1368:2018GNHR....9..224R
1119:. 26 September 2016
1051:. 30 January 2009.
702:), proposed 720 MW
661:Indus Waters Treaty
500:Schizopyge esocinus
339:Urdu pronunciation:
117: /
91:Jammu & Kashmir
3564:Bandipora district
3486:Sarsai Nawar Jheel
2455:History of Kashmir
2082:Nowshera, Srinagar
1577:. 22 February 2023
1471:on 22 October 2012
1441:. 19 February 2019
1331:on 17 January 2019
1305:. 31 December 2018
1188:The Economic Times
377:Bandipora district
332:
324:
316:
297:Reference no.
3541:
3540:
3533:Sundarban Wetland
3496:Upper Ganga River
3456:Haiderpur Wetland
3451:Bakhira Sanctuary
3256:Hirakud Reservoir
3098:Sasthamkotta Lake
3093:Ashtamudi Wetland
3043:Shallbugh Wetland
3025:Jammu and Kashmir
2827:
2826:
2529:Jammu and Kashmir
2491:
2490:
2483:Kashmiri language
1631:. jkwildlife.org.
715:Kishanganga river
496:Chirruh snowtrout
452:Barbus conchonius
381:Jammu and Kashmir
346:), also known as
308:
307:
270:
269:
235:Surface elevation
121:34.333°N 74.600°E
16:(Redirected from
3581:
3569:Islands of India
2997:Himachal Pradesh
2964:Wadhvana Wetland
2854:
2847:
2840:
2831:
2518:
2511:
2504:
2495:
2460:Kashmir conflict
1712:
1659:
1652:
1645:
1636:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1608:
1593:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1567:
1561:
1560:
1540:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1514:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1487:
1481:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1457:
1451:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1435:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1409:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1388:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1347:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1327:. Archived from
1321:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1299:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1277:
1271:
1270:
1268:
1266:
1257:. Archived from
1251:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1235:
1227:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1206:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1180:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1164:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1135:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1071:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1015:
1002:
993:
987:
978:
972:
971:
969:
967:
962:
954:
948:
947:
945:
943:
933:
927:
926:
924:
922:
900:
894:
893:
891:
889:
883:
876:
868:
809:
804:
803:
795:
790:
789:
788:
758:Lake degradation
673:
672:
648:
647:
586:koklass pheasant
582:chukar partridge
570:short-toed eagle
562:black-eared kite
526:Schizopyge niger
488:Sattar snowtrout
460:Gambusia affinis
358:
353:
345:
340:
272:
191:
189:
188:
167:
166:Primary outflows
153:
132:
131:
129:
128:
127:
122:
118:
115:
114:
113:
110:
100:
67:
66:
60:
44:
32:
21:
3589:
3588:
3584:
3583:
3582:
3580:
3579:
3578:
3544:
3543:
3542:
3537:
3514:
3500:
3437:
3433:Rudrasagar Lake
3419:
3336:
3313:
3270:
3227:
3209:
3191:
3163:
3130:
3107:
3079:
3061:
3019:
2991:
2968:
2935:
2917:
2899:
2881:
2863:
2858:
2828:
2823:
2804:Nimoo Bazgo Dam
2799:Kishanganga Dam
2769:
2755:Kolahoi Glacier
2743:
2674:Krishansar Lake
2637:
2531:
2522:
2492:
2487:
2473:Line of Control
2443:
2407:Protected areas
2402:
2328:
2326:
2320:
2269:
2210:Krishansar Lake
2168:
2147:
2106:
1972:Sumbal Sonawari
1952:Charari Sharief
1770:
1744:
1713:
1704:
1668:
1663:
1622:
1620:Further reading
1617:
1616:
1606:
1604:
1602:Daily Excelsior
1595:
1594:
1590:
1580:
1578:
1569:
1568:
1564:
1542:
1541:
1537:
1527:
1525:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1501:
1499:
1489:
1488:
1484:
1474:
1472:
1465:Hindustan Times
1459:
1458:
1454:
1444:
1442:
1437:
1436:
1432:
1422:
1420:
1411:
1410:
1406:
1396:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1385:
1349:
1348:
1344:
1334:
1332:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1308:
1306:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1286:
1284:
1283:. November 2018
1279:
1278:
1274:
1264:
1262:
1261:on 9 March 2016
1253:
1252:
1248:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1214:
1212:
1208:
1207:
1203:
1193:
1191:
1190:. 28 March 2012
1182:
1181:
1177:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1143:
1141:
1137:
1136:
1132:
1122:
1120:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1096:
1094:
1089:
1088:
1084:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1058:
1056:
1047:
1046:
1042:
1032:
1030:
1017:
1016:
1005:
994:
990:
979:
975:
965:
963:
960:
956:
955:
951:
941:
939:
935:
934:
930:
920:
918:
902:
901:
897:
887:
885:
881:
874:
870:
869:
862:
857:
805:
798:
791:
786:
784:
781:
769:
760:
751:
742:
670:
668:
645:
643:
639:
626:
578:Himalayan monal
558:
522:Chush snowtrout
444:Cyprinus carpio
436:
424:
422:Natural history
400:
356:[wɔlar]
351:
343:[ʋʊləɾ]
338:
284:
186:
184:
181: countries
152:Primary inflows
125:
123:
119:
116:
111:
108:
106:
104:
103:
78:
77:
76:
75:
74:
73:
72:
68:
47:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3587:
3585:
3577:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3546:
3545:
3539:
3538:
3536:
3535:
3530:
3524:
3522:
3516:
3515:
3510:
3508:
3502:
3501:
3499:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3447:
3445:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3435:
3429:
3427:
3421:
3420:
3418:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3346:
3344:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3334:
3329:
3323:
3321:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3294:Kanjli Wetland
3291:
3289:Harike Wetland
3286:
3280:
3278:
3272:
3271:
3269:
3268:
3263:
3261:Satkosia Gorge
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3237:
3235:
3229:
3228:
3226:
3225:
3219:
3217:
3211:
3210:
3208:
3207:
3201:
3199:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3173:
3171:
3165:
3164:
3162:
3161:
3159:Yashwant Sagar
3156:
3151:
3146:
3140:
3138:
3136:Madhya Pradesh
3132:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3123:
3117:
3115:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3089:
3087:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3077:
3071:
3069:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3059:
3054:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3033:Hokera Wetland
3029:
3027:
3021:
3020:
3018:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3001:
2999:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2989:
2984:
2978:
2976:
2970:
2969:
2967:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2945:
2943:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2933:
2927:
2925:
2919:
2918:
2916:
2915:
2909:
2907:
2901:
2900:
2898:
2897:
2891:
2889:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2879:
2873:
2871:
2869:Andhra Pradesh
2865:
2864:
2859:
2857:
2856:
2849:
2842:
2834:
2825:
2824:
2822:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2777:
2775:
2774:Dams, barrages
2771:
2770:
2768:
2767:
2765:Shafat Glacier
2762:
2760:Machoi Glacier
2757:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2699:Vishansar Lake
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2645:
2643:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2539:
2537:
2533:
2532:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2513:
2506:
2498:
2489:
2488:
2486:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2462:
2457:
2451:
2449:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2410:
2408:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2359:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2332:
2330:
2329:Mughal gardens
2322:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2306:Tatakooti Peak
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2277:
2275:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2205:Vishansar Lake
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2176:
2174:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2166:
2164:Machoi Glacier
2161:
2159:Kolhoi Glacier
2155:
2153:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2114:
2112:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1778:
1776:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1752:
1750:
1746:
1745:
1743:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1721:
1719:
1715:
1714:
1707:
1705:
1703:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1676:
1674:
1670:
1669:
1666:Kashmir Valley
1664:
1662:
1661:
1654:
1647:
1639:
1633:
1632:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1614:
1588:
1562:
1535:
1509:
1482:
1452:
1430:
1404:
1383:
1362:(1): 224–248.
1342:
1316:
1294:
1272:
1246:
1222:
1201:
1175:
1151:
1130:
1104:
1093:. 27 June 2010
1082:
1066:
1040:
1029:on 2 June 2009
1003:
988:
973:
949:
928:
895:
859:
858:
856:
853:
852:
851:
849:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
811:
810:
807:Islands portal
796:
780:
777:
768:
765:
759:
756:
750:
747:
741:
738:
638:
637:Tulbul Project
635:
630:Zain-ul-Abidin
625:
622:
557:
554:
533:Kashmir Valley
435:
432:
423:
420:
404:Mahapadmasaras
399:
396:
373:Bandipora town
306:
305:
302:
301:
298:
294:
293:
290:
286:
285:
282:Ramsar Wetland
280:
277:
276:
268:
267:
264:
263:
258:
254:
253:
250:
244:
243:
240:
239:
236:
232:
231:
228:
224:
223:
220:
216:
215:
212:
208:
207:
204:
200:
199:
196:
195:
182:
175:
174:
169:
161:
160:
155:
147:
146:
140:
134:
133:
126:34.333; 74.600
101:
95:
94:
84:
80:
79:
70:
69:
62:
61:
55:
54:
53:
52:
49:
48:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3586:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3525:
3523:
3521:
3517:
3513:
3509:
3507:
3503:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3448:
3446:
3444:
3443:Uttar Pradesh
3440:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3428:
3426:
3422:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3347:
3345:
3343:
3339:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3320:
3316:
3310:
3309:Ropar Wetland
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3277:
3273:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3238:
3236:
3234:
3230:
3224:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3216:
3212:
3206:
3203:
3202:
3200:
3198:
3194:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3174:
3172:
3170:
3166:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3141:
3139:
3137:
3133:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3114:
3110:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3090:
3088:
3086:
3082:
3076:
3073:
3072:
3070:
3068:
3064:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3038:Hygam Wetland
3036:
3034:
3031:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3022:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3010:Pong Dam Lake
3008:
3006:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2998:
2994:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2977:
2975:
2971:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2938:
2932:
2929:
2928:
2926:
2924:
2920:
2914:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2902:
2896:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2888:
2884:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2870:
2866:
2862:
2855:
2850:
2848:
2843:
2841:
2836:
2835:
2832:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2791:Dul Hasti Dam
2789:
2787:
2786:Pakal Dul Dam
2784:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2776:
2772:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2746:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2689:Sheshnag Lake
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2679:Manasbal Lake
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2669:Gangabal Lake
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2646:
2644:
2640:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2519:
2514:
2512:
2507:
2505:
2500:
2499:
2496:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2446:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2411:
2409:
2405:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2373:Chashme Shahi
2371:
2369:
2368:Shalimar Bagh
2366:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2333:
2331:
2325:Hill stations
2323:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2296:Amarnath Peak
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2272:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2225:Sheshnag Lake
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2215:Gangabal Lake
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2195:Manasbal Lake
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2177:
2175:
2171:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2150:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2109:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1967:Bagh e Mehtab
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1779:
1777:
1773:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1751:
1747:
1741:
1740:Betaab Valley
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1730:Lidder Valley
1728:
1726:
1723:
1722:
1720:
1716:
1711:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1660:
1655:
1653:
1648:
1646:
1641:
1640:
1637:
1630:
1629:
1624:
1623:
1619:
1603:
1599:
1592:
1589:
1576:
1572:
1566:
1563:
1558:
1554:
1550:
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867:
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830:Manasbal Lake
828:
826:
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726:Manasbal Lake
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618:golden oriole
615:
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602:Indian roller
599:
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594:common cuckoo
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292:23 March 1990
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43:
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33:
30:
19:
3512:Asan Barrage
3332:Sambhar Lake
3266:Tampara Lake
3251:Chilika Lake
3241:Anshupa Lake
3223:Pala Wetland
3149:Sakhya Sagar
3144:Bhoj Wetland
3056:
3052:Mansar Lakes
3005:Chandra Taal
2877:Kolleru Lake
2781:Baglihar Dam
2724:Brari Nambal
2703:
2465:
2250:Brari Nambal
2235:Nundkol Lake
2199:
2072:Munawar Abad
1735:Lolab Valley
1680:Banihal Pass
1626:
1605:. Retrieved
1601:
1591:
1579:. Retrieved
1574:
1565:
1548:
1538:
1526:. Retrieved
1512:
1500:. Retrieved
1485:
1473:. Retrieved
1469:the original
1464:
1455:
1443:. Retrieved
1433:
1421:. Retrieved
1407:
1395:. Retrieved
1386:
1359:
1355:
1345:
1333:. Retrieved
1329:the original
1319:
1307:. Retrieved
1297:
1285:. Retrieved
1275:
1263:. Retrieved
1259:the original
1249:
1237:. Retrieved
1225:
1213:. Retrieved
1204:
1192:. Retrieved
1187:
1178:
1166:. Retrieved
1154:
1142:. Retrieved
1133:
1121:. Retrieved
1116:
1107:
1095:. Retrieved
1085:
1075:
1069:
1057:. Retrieved
1043:
1031:. Retrieved
1027:the original
1019:"Wular Lake"
999:
991:
984:
976:
964:. Retrieved
952:
940:. Retrieved
931:
919:. Retrieved
907:
898:
886:. Retrieved
825:Gangbal Lake
793:Lakes portal
773:water skiing
770:
761:
752:
743:
723:
712:
679:
674:
658:
649:
640:
627:
620:and others.
614:barn swallow
598:alpine swift
574:golden eagle
572:, Himalayan
559:
547:
541:
537:Schizothorax
536:
530:
525:
515:
509:
503:
499:
491:
483:Schizothorax
481:
475:
469:
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456:mosquitofish
451:
443:
437:
425:
415:
411:
407:
403:
401:
393:
389:Jhelum River
347:
334:
333:
275:Designations
219:Surface area
172:Jhelum River
158:Jhelum River
29:
3520:West Bengal
3506:Uttarakhand
3491:Sur Sarovar
3205:Loktak Lake
3187:Thane Creek
3169:Maharashtra
3154:Sirpur Lake
3015:Renuka Lake
2913:Kanwar Lake
2895:Deepor Beel
2795:Dumkhar Dam
2729:Khushal Sar
2694:Tulian Lake
2684:Mansar Lake
2664:Gadsar Lake
2659:Anchar Lake
2654:Nigeen Lake
2583:Kishanganga
2578:Nala Palkhu
2525:Hydrography
2468:(1895 book)
2388:Naseem Bagh
2363:Nishat Bagh
2311:Sunset Peak
2301:Sirbal Peak
2291:Machoi Peak
2286:Kolhoi Peak
2255:Khushal Sar
2240:Satsar Lake
2230:Tarsar Lake
2220:Gadsar Lake
2190:Nigeen Lake
2180:Anchar Lake
2133:Kishanganga
2077:Badami Bagh
2042:Sonwar Bagh
2022:Karan Nagar
1725:Sind Valley
1695:Sinthan top
1690:Burzil Pass
1528:12 November
1445:21 February
1397:15 February
1215:25 February
815:Anchar Lake
749:Restoration
740:Recognition
730:Anchar Lake
704:Azad Pattan
465:Nemacheilus
440:common carp
428:Ramsar site
365:fresh water
257:Settlements
252:Zainul Lank
203:Max. length
142:Freshwater
124: /
99:Coordinates
3548:Categories
3342:Tamil Nadu
3182:Lonar Lake
3057:Wular Lake
2954:Nalsarovar
2931:Nanda Lake
2739:Khanpursar
2709:Kausar Nag
2704:Wular Lake
2393:Pari Mahal
2265:Khanpursar
2245:Kausar Nag
2200:Wular Lake
1852:Awantipora
1700:Margan Top
1335:15 January
1287:2 November
855:References
845:Khanpursar
835:Hathlangoo
549:Nymphoides
543:Phragmites
477:Schizopyge
369:South Asia
335:Wular Lake
289:Designated
227:Max. depth
211:Max. width
71:Wular Lake
35:Wular Lake
18:Wular lake
3319:Rajasthan
3121:Tsomoriri
3067:Karnataka
2959:Thol Lake
2949:Khijadiya
2814:Salal Dam
2809:Ratle Dam
2593:Rambi Ara
2434:Rajparian
2429:Overa-Aru
2274:Mountains
2143:Rambi Ara
2087:Singhpora
2062:Lal Bazar
2052:Hazratbal
2037:Lal Chowk
2032:Hazratbal
1922:Rafaiabad
1877:Bijbehara
1847:Hazratbal
1812:Bandipore
1802:Ganderbal
1766:Baramulla
1502:17 August
1475:17 August
1309:3 January
1265:29 August
1239:29 August
1194:29 August
1168:29 August
1144:29 August
1123:29 August
1097:29 August
966:29 August
942:29 August
888:19 August
872:"Slide 1"
665:acre-feet
654:Baramulla
590:rock dove
468:species,
448:rosy barb
398:Etymology
367:lakes in
261:Bandipora
87:Bandipora
3048:Surinsar
2748:Glaciers
2649:Dal Lake
2448:See also
2419:Hokersar
2414:Dachigam
2383:Kokernag
2341:Sonamarg
2336:Pahalgam
2185:Dal Lake
2152:Glaciers
2097:Kokernag
2047:Nowhatta
1997:Buchpora
1987:D.H.Pora
1962:Chadoora
1942:Handwara
1912:Tangmarg
1887:Pahalgam
1867:Kokernag
1862:Qazigund
1827:Nowshera
1822:Downtown
1761:Anantnag
1756:Srinagar
1522:Archived
1496:Archived
1417:Archived
1059:17 March
1053:Archived
1033:17 March
921:25 April
915:Archived
879:Archived
820:Dal Lake
779:See also
734:Dal Lake
385:tectonic
361:Kashmiri
83:Location
3425:Tripura
3215:Mizoram
3197:Manipur
3126:Tso Kar
2974:Haryana
2941:Gujarat
2819:Uri Dam
2734:Gil Sar
2719:Nundkol
2633:Zanskar
2439:Gulmarg
2424:Hirpora
2398:Achabal
2378:Verinag
2356:Aharbal
2351:Gulmarg
2346:Yusmarg
2316:Mahadev
2281:Harmukh
2260:Gil Sar
2017:Maisuma
2007:Rajbagh
1957:Beerwah
1947:Langate
1932:Kupwara
1907:Boniyar
1872:Shangus
1807:Shopian
1792:Pulwama
1787:Achabal
1782:Akingam
1718:Valleys
1607:16 July
1423:30 July
1364:Bibcode
767:Tourism
717:by the
624:History
375:in the
248:Islands
112:74°36′E
109:34°20′N
93:, India
3276:Punjab
3233:Odisha
3113:Ladakh
3085:Kerala
2714:Satsar
2628:Yapola
2623:Veshaw
2618:Tsarap
2598:Shingo
2573:Markha
2568:Lidder
2563:Poonch
2558:Jhelum
2543:Chenab
2536:Rivers
2138:Veshaw
2128:Lidder
2118:Jehlum
2111:Rivers
2102:Daksum
2067:Zukura
2012:Bemina
1982:Pahloo
1977:Quimoh
1927:Karnah
1917:Sopore
1902:Kreeri
1892:Pattan
1842:Kangan
1837:Pattan
1817:Kulgam
1797:Budgam
1749:Cities
1685:Zojila
1673:Passes
1551:: 40.
1549:Zenodo
909:Ramsar
696:Kohala
687:cusecs
610:hoopoe
408:Ullola
190:
2905:Bihar
2887:Assam
2642:Lakes
2173:Lakes
2092:Magam
1992:Soura
1937:Lolab
1832:Gurez
1775:Towns
1581:6 May
1234:(PDF)
1163:(PDF)
961:(PDF)
882:(PDF)
875:(PDF)
708:Karot
556:Birds
416:Wular
412:Wulor
359:) in
348:Wolar
193:India
179:Basin
2613:Tawi
2608:Suru
2603:Sind
2588:Ravi
2553:Dras
2548:Doda
2123:Sind
1882:Doru
1857:Tral
1609:2019
1583:2023
1530:2016
1504:2012
1477:2012
1447:2019
1425:2011
1399:2019
1337:2019
1311:2019
1289:2018
1267:2018
1241:2018
1217:2019
1196:2018
1170:2018
1146:2018
1125:2018
1099:2018
1061:2010
1035:2010
968:2018
944:2018
923:2018
890:2021
698:(in
642:(370
520:and
480:and
434:Fish
144:Lake
138:Type
2923:Goa
2527:of
2327:and
1897:Uri
1553:doi
1372:doi
700:PaK
692:Uri
682:MSL
667:(12
528:).
502:),
494:),
462:),
454:),
446:),
414:or
379:of
300:461
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728:,
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646:10
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.