Knowledge (XXG)

Wagner Group activities in Syria

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confirmed. A Russian paramilitary chief, critical of the killed contractors, also claimed 218 PMCs were killed and that the families were still waiting for their remains. A Russian military doctor, a leader of a PMC-linked paramilitary Cossack organization, a source with ties to Wagner and the Ukrainian SBU claimed 80–100 PMCs were killed and 100–200 wounded. The SBU further named 64 of the PMCs. A Russian journalist believed between 20 and 25 PMCs died in the strikes, while similarly CIT estimated a total of between 20 and 30 had died.
357: 223:. However, as of the beginning of July, the PMCs were still fighting to secure the al-Shaer gas fields and the areas of the phosphate mines. Still, in mid-September, the al-Shaer gas fields started getting back into production. Subsequently, the PMCs were in charge of guarding the refineries, with ISIL occasionally making attempts to retake the fields, each time being beaten back. During one attack, a PMC was tortured to death by ISIL. 7228: 520:) company attached to Wagner, composed mainly of Ukrainian citizens. The Carpathians consisted of about 100 fighters. In May, the SBU announced it identified Lieutenant Colonel Oleg Demyanenko of the Russian Armed Forces as the Carpathians' trainer. According to the announcement, the unit was formed to conduct reconnaissance and attacks in Ukraine. Belarusians were also said to be among Wagner's contractors. 115:
and gas production at fields its PMCs captured and secured from ISIL. Some reports stated that the contracts with Damascus were established after Wagner lost the trust and financing of the Russian Defense Ministry in early 2016. As of early August 2017, the number of Wagner employees in Syria was reported to have reached 5,000, after the arrival of an additional 2,000 PMCs, including
391:(locally called Al Tabiyeh) gas field from the SDF. According to two U.S. defense officials, the U.S. military assessed that Russian PMCs also participated in the assault, with one saying some of the contractors had been killed in the air-strikes. A Kurdish militia commander and an ex-Russian officer also claimed Russian contractors suffered casualties during the fighting. 247:, of being a jihadist for wanting to desert. Ismail had fled Syria earlier in the war for Lebanon, before returning in 2017, after which he was arrested and forcibly conscripted into the Syrian military. After he was killed, his body was mutilated and burned. In the video of the killing, a second severed head of an unidentified person could be seen lying on the ground. 251:"patriotic educator" in local schools. Arab media also established the place of the murder to be the al-Shaer oilfield near Homs. Further investigation by Russian media in December 2019 identified the remaining perpetrators as Vladimir B., Dzhakhongyr M. ("Pamir"), Ruslan ("Chichi") and Vladislav Apostol, who was killed in Syria in February 2018. The 204:, the equipment problems in combination with a reported reduction in the quality of its personnel led to Wagner suffering a significantly higher number of casualties in the second battle for Palmyra than the first one. Between 40 and 60 were reported killed and between 80 and 180 were wounded. The Russian investigative blogger group the 298:
parliamentary official stated that the two had almost certainly been executed, presumably for refusing to reject their Christian Orthodox religion, reject Russia, become Muslims and join the militant group. This claim was questioned by the CIT, who pointed out that there had been no reports of this effect from the militants' sources.
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roles, were used as highly capable assault troops and that they were often embedded with Syrian units to increase their fighting ability. He also pointed out that the Russian public proved completely indifferent to the losses suffered by the PMCs, believing that "these people are highly paid, and knew what they were getting into".
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two PMCs who were reportedly being held on the border of Syria and Iraq. However, on 4 December, the ISIS Hunters reported they had killed the commander of the ISIL militants that had captured and executed the two PMCs. The same day, a Wagner representative notified the parents of one of the two that both had died in captivity.
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SDF-held territory, which then attacked the government's troops. The groups were quickly pushed back. The military claimed that, according to intercepted radio traffic, the groups were partly ISIL and partly Kurds, and retreated towards the Conoco factory. At this point, pro-government units were hit by air-strikes.
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and its surrounding countryside, as US military forces started a withdrawal from the area, which was completed by the end of the day. Subsequently, the Russian military started patrols between rebel and government-held areas in the Manbij district. It was thought that Wagner PMCs were involved in the
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In mid-September 2017, the PMCs helped Syrian troops to capture the town of Uqayribat from ISIL in the central Hama province. Several PMCs were killed during the fighting for the town and their bodies were seized by the militants. One week later, the PMCs, along with regular Russian troops, supported
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A Russian independent media report identified one of the perpetrators as Stanislav Yevgenyevich Dychko, a confirmed operative of the Wagner Group who previously worked for the Russian Interior Ministry. A second one was identified as a former soldier named Ruslan from Bryansk, currently employed as a
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forces would get oil and mining rights for those same sites. Two Russian companies received contracts under this policy by this time, with one employing the Wagner Group to secure those sites from the militants. Later, it was revealed that the company would receive 25 percent of the proceeds from oil
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On 17 November, the last ISIL fighters on the island had surrendered, leaving the Syrian Army in control of all territory surrounding Deir ez-Zor city. However, the two PMCs were still prisoners. At the end of November, it was reported that the Russian military was negotiating for the release of the
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As of late March, the PMCs remained in the same area and were using local pro-government troops to scout coalition positions. According to former Wagner members, the battle at Khasham had an impact that lead to changes to the organization, with the PMCs subsequently being given only guard duties at
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against mostly HTS rebel forces. As part of the same campaign in the northwest of Syria, in early February 2018, the PMCs helped in the capture of several villages in the northeastern countryside of Hama from IS. Between 3 and 7 February, pro-government forces seized at least 25 villages, shrinking
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that allowed civilians to leave rebel-held areas for government territory. According to the center, 79,702 people had left rebel-held parts of Eastern Ghouta as of 19 March. By 23 March, the SOHR put the number of those who left rebel areas or remained in two towns seized by government forces at
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officer. An official statement by the ISIS Hunters unit stated they had received intelligence that ISIL forces were moving towards Khasham and government forces decided to move from the Euphrates so as to cut off ISIL's line of attack. At this point, armed groups were spotted east of Khasham, in
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think tank, stated the usage of PMCs was one of the factors that contributed to Russia's victory in Syria. He pointed out that Russia managed to remove the need for deploying large numbers of ground forces by bringing in the Russian PMCs who, unlike American PMCs who were usually only in support
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In March 2021, human rights lawyers from three nongovernmental organizations representing the killed person's brother filed a lawsuit in Moscow against six Wagner Group PMCs accused of the killing. In December 2021, the Council of the European Union sanctioned Utkin for the killing, stating in a
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In mid-January 2020, tense standoffs started with US troops blocking Russian military vehicles from using the M4 highway in northeastern Syria. Almost half a dozen incidents took place towards the end of the month. In early February, vehicles carrying Russian contractors were also blocked by US
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At the start of May 2019, it was reported Wagner snipers were being deployed along the Idlib frontline in northwest Syria in anticipation of a Syrian Army offensive. The ground offensive was launched on 6 May, after a week-long aerial campaign against rebel territory, with pro-government troops
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reported no Russians were in either formation; yet there was a small contingent of Russian PMCs stationed in Al Tabiyeh, who were not participating in the fighting. Similarly, the SOHR activist organization reported that the Russian PMCs, who were accompanying government forces as they advanced
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At the end of November, Russia announced plans to withdraw some of its troops from Syria by the end of the year. It was reported that to avoid potential security losses, Russia would fill the void with private military companies, including Wagner. On 11 December, Putin declared victory against
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Subsequently, the Syrian ISIS Hunters unit pledged to pay one million dollars for the release of each of the captive Russians. However, the ISIS Hunters also said they would execute 100 captive militants for each of the Russians if they were killed by the jihadists. At the same time, a Russian
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Several days after the battle, various Russian groups started confirming a number of Wagner PMCs had been killed in the air-strikes. Some posts on Russian social media made claims of over 200 Russian PMCs being killed, although the veracity of this information was questioned and could not be
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of Wagner PMCs were involved in the fighting. Syrian government forces took complete control of the city by 3 November. A besieged pocket of ISIL militants remained on an island in the city's outskirts, which soon came under attack. As government forces advanced, the pro-opposition
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Following the successful conclusion of the offensive, during which 32 of the contractors were reportedly killed and about 80 wounded, the PMCs were withdrawn between April and May 2016, and they surrendered all of their heavy weapons and military equipment. When they returned for
481:. On 18 March, the rebels launched a counter-attack in an attempt to recapture Mesraba and quickly seized most of the town from government forces. Wagner PMCs then reportedly launched an operation and during the night between 18 and 19 March, fully recaptured Mesraba. 242:
group for members of Wagner with new information asserting that the killed person was a Syrian Army soldier who had deserted. The contractors also accused the man, named as Muhammad Abdullah al-Ismail (or Mohammed Taha Ismail Al-Abdullah a.k.a. Hamdi Bouta) from
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The presence of the PMCs in Syria was first reported in late October 2015, almost a month after the start of the Russian military intervention in the country's civil war, when between three and nine PMCs were killed in a rebel mortar attack on their position in
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As of the end of November 2018, the PMCs were conducting very few combat missions. Instead, they were stationed at facilities and it was stated that during the past summer a company trained for three months at a base, 70 kilometers from Deir ez-Zor, for
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managing to capture two major towns within three days. Photos and videos appeared to show at least one Russian PMC accompanying Syrian troops into one of the towns. Members of the Russian special forces were also present during the offensive.
544:. They have grouped into 50-man tank-equipped units supported by Russian air forces. While working with regular Syrian government forces, they were first to establish civilian evacuation corridors and then engage in the attack on the city. 2371: 7008: 1888: 2718:
American Fury: The Truth About the Russian Deaths in Syria: Hundreds of Russian soldiers are alleged to have died in U.S. airstrikes at the beginning of February. Reporting by DER SPIEGEL shows that events were likely very
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Hrytsak: “The lie stained with blood, greed and fear for the committed crimes – this is the true face of Russian special services. The situation with the passports of killed mercenaries is a glaring confirmation.”
6118: 4593: 3033:"About 220 casualties and wounded of the Russian security companies, the regime forces and their allies in Coalition's bombing and the explosion of a warehouse of the Russian protection forces east of Euphrates" 3261: 5910: 5902: 219:, which was also fully funded and trained by Russian special forces. The ISIS Hunters were one of the leading units during the capture of the al-Shaer gas fields from ISIL in late April 2017, as part of the 6221: 489:
120,000, while the UN stated 50,000 had left the besieged areas. The whole Eastern Ghouta region was captured by government forces on 14 April, effectively ending the near 7-year rebellion near Damascus.
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of Hama province. In April, the Wagner-linked Russian security contractor "Evro Polis" delivered 50 ventilators, 10,000 coronavirus test kits, and 2,000 items of protective clothing to Syria amid the
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towards the SDF-held oil and gas fields, were killed at Al Tabiyeh. Furthermore, the SOHR stated they were not killed in the air-strikes, but instead in a booby-trapped explosion at an arms depot.
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where they cleared the remaining ISIL militants from the districts of Al-Rashidiyah and Al-Ardi, as well as the Al-Bazh and Abu-Adad neighborhoods, along with the Syrian Army. Three or four
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Fifteen Russian security staff killed in Syria explosion: The incident at a weapons depot follows the reported deaths of scores of Russian mercenaries in a US-led coalition attack last week
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and to capture ISIL-held oil fields at the beginning of 2017, the PMCs reportedly faced a shortage of weapons and equipment as they were issued only older assault rifles, machine guns,
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resolution that "According to a former member of the Wagner Group, Dmitry Utkin personally ordered the torturing to death of the deserter as well as the filming of the act."
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Regulation (EU) No 2021/2195 of 13 December 2021 implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1998 concerning restrictive measures against serious human rights violations and abuses
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SBU publishes list of 206 non-TOE employees of the Directorate of General Staff of Russian Army, members of Wagner PMC, plus personal data on eight more killed mercs
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In late October 2017, a video emerged on YouTube glorifying the PMCs actions in Syria. Between the end of October and the start of November, Wagner took part in the
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taking over of an abandoned US military base in the area, due to the confirmed presence of a Russian journalist who was known to regularly follow the contractors.
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Furthermore, according to a few Wagner fighters, they were flown to Syria aboard Russian military transport planes. Others were transported to Syria by the Syrian
6342: 5710: 5612: 5114: 3903: 2878: 2472:"The clashes continue in the besieged circle within 3 provinces between the regime forces and their allies against ISIS • The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights" 6185: 5968: 5149: 5119: 5062: 4509: 7018: 6146: 4066: 3841: 3811: 2402: 443: 6168: 5460: 4905: 4583: 4444: 4292: 3319: 7003: 6978: 6173: 6151: 5216: 4158: 3990: 3960: 3877: 2970: 1582: 918: 5759: 4915: 4631: 965: 7076: 6993: 6357: 6329: 6163: 6138: 3965: 3955: 3939: 2025: 1409: 174: 5281: 5042: 4967: 3668:"Supported by Regime forces | Wagner and Fatemiyoun launch military campaign against ISIS in Syrian desert • The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights" 1338: 620: 6443: 6347: 5720: 3753: 2669: 5730: 4235: 2751: 1804: 1237: 97:, a fleet of Russian military and civilian merchant ships that had been delivering supplies to Syria since 2012. Later, a Defense Ministry source told 7257: 6352: 5099: 4982: 4700: 3386: 2550: 1596: 645: 7088: 5211: 4890: 2717: 400:
alleged the battle was planned and cleared with the Russian military command by Sergey Kim, the chief of Wagner's operations department and a former
6238: 5455: 5445: 3470: 1740: 1638:"One of the suspected Russian mercenaries who helped torture and execute a man in Syria is now reportedly teaching kids about patriotism in Bryansk" 1212: 5858: 4825: 4643: 2820: 1865: 567:. At the end of December 2020, ISIL attacks intensified in eastern Syria, after the PMCs reportedly withdrew from Deir ez-Zor province to Latakia. 6337: 5800: 5746: 5692: 5465: 4255: 3985: 3516: 2692: 2322: 765: 485: 477:
As of 17 March, 82 percent of Eastern Ghouta was captured by the Syrian Army. One of the towns captured by government troops during this time was
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troops on the highways. According to the US, the incidents took place deep inside territory patrolled by their military and the Kurdish-led SDF.
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In early July 2017, a video emerged that showed Wagner PMCs bludgeoning a man who was initially believed to be a captured ISIL militant in the
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and the militant group's unwillingness to negotiate. Still, the second offensive also ended in a victory for pro-government forces.
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A Russian newspaper, citing Russian military and contractor sources, reported pro-government forces were attempting to capture the
384:, supported by the U.S. military. During the clashes, U.S. aircraft attacked Syrian troops, killing 45 to 100 government fighters. 2593: 710: 7023: 6574: 6092: 5700: 5485: 4245: 4126: 4054: 3872: 3806: 3535: 2838: 1277: 1143: 1027: 4925: 3717:. Institute for National Strategic Studies Strategic Perspectives, No. 25. Washington, D.C.: National Defense University Press. 2806: 1758: 738: 7138: 6484: 6082: 6024: 5764: 5475: 5341: 5266: 5104: 4850: 3553: 283: 91:, with 51 round trips being made between January 2017 and March 2018. Their equipment was delivered to Syria via the so-called 5671: 5139: 4492: 2427: 2349: 6942: 6390: 5993: 5316: 5084: 5032: 4885: 4810: 4747: 4678: 3746: 3128: 170: 101:
that the FSB was also directing the PMCs. The usage of Wagner had reportedly cost Russia 170 million dollars by August 2016.
24: 6494: 5567: 2096: 60:, even though private military companies are illegal in Russia. The Russian Defense Ministry dismissed the early reports by 7103: 7061: 6717: 6525: 6289: 5983: 5602: 5490: 5306: 5256: 5079: 4855: 4815: 4553: 4349: 4287: 4178: 4163: 4081: 4076: 2278: 1840: 570:
In late December 2021, Wagner PMCs took part in a large-scale military operation against ISIL cells in the Syrian desert.
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that has conducted operations in Syria since late 2015. Their presence in the country has been reported as late as 2021.
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towards Khasham, concurrently with another group of pro-government forces that had crossed the Euphrates River near the
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Another mission they were charged with during the offensive was to secure the humanitarian corridor established by the
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SBU releases personal details of 11 Russian Wagner PMC mercenaries who fought in Donbas separatists’ ranks. PHOTOS
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reported that Russia demanded the release of the two captive PMCs during negotiations with the trapped militants.
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In March, an anonymous senior commander of the Wagner Group was quoted as saying that there were five Wagner
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the IS pocket in that part of the country by a reported 80 percent. The pocket was cleared on 9 February.
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Besides fighting ISIL militants, according to RBK TV, the PMCs trained a Syrian Army unit called the
3302:"Ukrainians fight and die among Russian Wagner mercenaries | KyivPost – Ukraine's Global Voice" 2655:Провальную операцию РФ в Хишаме планировал начальник оперативного отделения ЧВК «Вагнера» Сергей Ким 6872: 6827: 6792: 6304: 6108: 5887: 5552: 5388: 4742: 4722: 4543: 4526: 4427: 4329: 4106: 2903: 1926: 419: 323: 147: 67: 53: 3484:"قوات النظام تبدأ دخول مدينة منبج شمال شرق حلب بالتزامن مع استمرار انسحاب قوات التحالف من المدينة" 3427: 6812: 6258: 5725: 5656: 5617: 4334: 4312: 2954: 1922:"The Russian captives who may link Syria, Ukraine and the Kremlin's fight against the opposition" 952: 596:"Undermining Democracy and Exploiting Clients: The Wagner Group's Nefarious Activities in Africa" 106: 93: 4880: 4737: 3262:"East Ghouta officially under the Syrian Army's control after last militant convoy leaves Douma" 1135: 540:
In early September, the PMC's were preparing for an offensive to assault the rebel-held city of
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newspaper sent the material from its investigation into the killing to the office of the
3409:"Syrian government troops launch an offensive against rebels in the country's northwest" 3367:Илья Барабанов; Андрей Сошников; Анастасия Напалкова; Павел Аксенов (23 November 2018). 3149: 1620:"Russian Press Names Wagner Mercenary as Likely Perpetrator in Gruesome Syria Beheading" 7093: 6802: 6772: 6722: 6707: 6687: 6675: 6660: 6645: 6569: 6530: 5882: 4663: 4548: 4422: 4324: 4168: 1860: 1404: 1371: 447: 415: 388: 279: 209: 1287: 987: 126:
Wagner PMCs were involved in both Palmyra offensives in 2016 and 2017, as well as the
7246: 6857: 6822: 6777: 6747: 6727: 6682: 6670: 6517: 6294: 4648: 4563: 4198: 2689:"Pro-gov't ISIS Hunters release official statement after US airstrikes in Deir Ezzor" 2657: 1343: 1241: 809: 560: 396: 253: 120: 111: 76: 3320:"Ukraine's SBU identifies chief instructor of Ukrainian unit at Russia's PMC Wagner" 1949:"Kremlin distances itself from captured 'Russian soldiers' in Isis propaganda video" 6787: 6762: 6737: 6732: 6540: 6178: 6123: 3206:"ЧВК "Вагнер" не дала боевикам уничтожить мирное население Восточной Гуты / ИА REX" 2778:"US attack on pro-gov't forces in Deir Ezzor killed more than 10 Russians (photos)" 2670:
Wagner's failed attack on US forces in Syria ‘led by former Russian Marine officer’
2594:"Here's What We Know About The US Airstrikes That Killed Russian Fighters In Syria" 2453: 1601: 1440: 603: 530: 239: 216: 178: 32: 3338:"СБУ: Мы идентифицировали личности 11 белорусов из ЧВК Вагнера, воевавших в Сирии" 2026:
2 Russians Who Refused to Reject Jesus on Camera 'Almost Certainly' Killed by ISIS
1184: 474:, east of Damascus, and split the region into three separate pockets by 12 March. 3712: 2403:"Moscow-based think tank director: Russia's unexpected military victory in Syria" 1856:"VIDEO: Russian Army intervenes in northern Hama, drives back Al-Qaeda militants" 1540:"Investigators say man filmed beheading Syrian is Russian Wagner Group mercenary" 1488: 7185: 6867: 6797: 6782: 6757: 3383:"In pictures: Russian snipers deployed near Idlib front as offensive approaches" 3368: 2722: 2513:"Islamic State fighters move to Syria's Idlib, clash with factions, sources say" 1082:"They fought for Palmyra… again: Russian mercenaries killed in battle with ISIS" 410: 127: 3080:"Syrian government air strikes kill 71 and wound 325 in 24 hours, monitor says" 2454:"Бойцы ЧВК Вагнера помогли освободить населенные пункты на северо-востоке Хамы" 2301:"+18: Russian-Trained Syrian Unit Eliminates Scores Of ISIS In Black Operation" 1436:"Syrian man filmed being bludgeoned with hammer blows by 'Russian mercenaries'" 594:
Faulkner, Christopher (June 2022). Cruickshank, Paul; Hummel, Kristina (eds.).
6550: 2577: 159: 2041:Депутат Госдумы заявил о возможной казни в Сирии двух якобы плененных россиян 961: 657: 6842: 3127:
Jomana Karadsheh, Tamara Qiblawi and Lauren Said-Moorhouse (12 March 2018).
2957: 2673: 2323:"В ЧВК "Вагнера" сообщили родителям плененного "ИГ" россиянина о его смерти" 2052: 1367:"ISIS Hunters on the verge of liberating the strategic Al-Sha'er Gas Fields" 2937: 2807:"More than 200 Russians may have been killed in Coalition strikes in Syria" 2487:"Syrian Army liberates 80 percent of ISIL's pocket in northeast Hama – map" 1889:"Islamic State releases video it says shows two Russians captured in Syria" 1583:"Russian Mercenaries Linked to Gruesome Syrian Torture and Beheading Video" 3446:"Russian special forces take part in northwestern Hama offensive (photos)" 3061: 3002: 2171:"Syrian Army resumes offensive to expel ISIS from large Deir Ezzor island" 1339:"Mysterious Russian private military group pops up again in media reports" 6560: 6508: 3369:"От Африки до Украины. Где воюет "ЧВК Вагнера" и кто построил им церковь" 2592:
Bergengruen, Vera; Daragahi, Borzou; al-Awad, Munzer (13 February 2018).
2145:"Isis dealt twin blows with loss of Deir ez-Zor and key Iraq border post" 2004: 1170: 1053: 830: 116: 3714:
Putin's Syrian Gambit: Sharper Elbows, Bigger Footprint, Stickier Wicket
3345: 2572: 2223:"ISIS mass surrenders large Deir Ezzor island, 250+ terrorists captured" 877:
Rozhdestvensky, Ilya; Bayev, Anton; Rusyayeva, Polina (September 2016).
3225:"Syrian army celebrates as rebels quit most of their Ghouta stronghold" 1893: 1786: 1282: 687: 478: 373: 232: 3571: 2040: 577:
said that 266 Russian PMCs were killed in Syria during the civil war.
3796: 3681: 3667: 3587:"U.S. Troops in Standoffs With Russian Military Contractors in Syria" 3162: 3032: 2252: 2200: 1787:"Признание бойца ЧВК Вагнера: "Шойгу приказал отобрать у нас оружие"" 1136:"The media reported the death of another soldier PMC Wagner in Syria" 1106: 669:"From a legal perspective, Wagner doesn't exist," says Sorcha MacLeod 548: 471: 439: 361: 98: 3636:"Russia's Shadowy Mercenaries Offer Humanitarian Aid to Clean Image" 2955:В Сирии погибло 14 человек – руководитель ЧВК "Вагнер" Трошев Андрей 2471: 1597:"Man who filmed beheading of Syrian identified as Russian mercenary" 1560:"Russian mercenaries 'beat and beheaded Syrian man' in leaked video" 1166:
PUTIN’S SECRET ARMIES WAGED WAR IN SYRIA—WHERE WILL THEY FIGHT NEXT?
1028:"A Russian Blackwater? Putin's Secret Soldiers in Ukraine and Syria" 3731: 3649: 3517:"Russian troops patrol between Turkish and Syrian forces on border" 3483: 3205: 2638:"U.S. Airstrikes Kill 100 Russian and Syrian Fighters, Reports Say" 1826: 1311:"Isis driven out of ancient Syrian city of Palmyra for second time" 3791: 2861:"Russian toll in Syria battle was 300 killed and wounded: sources" 541: 355: 18: 2922:
Tim Lister; Mary Ilyushina; Sebastian Shukla (18 February 2018).
2066:"Video Glorifying Russian Mercenaries in Syria Trends on YouTube" 547:
On 15 October 2019, Syrian government forces entered the city of
454:
and the SOHR reported mostly Syrians were killed in the strikes.
238:
More than two years later, full footage was uploaded to a closed
208:(CIT) attributed the higher losses mainly to ISIL's heavy use of 3650:"Политолог: в Сирии ужесточились бои после вывода ЧВК "Вагнера"" 3471:
Putin's ‘Chef’ Preps Soldiers for Final Assault on Syrian Rebels
3166: 3062:"Вагнера в охрану. Бывший командир рассказал о новом облике ЧВК" 2938:"Названо точное число россиян, погибших в Сирии из-за удара США" 2275:"Russia negotiating the release of two nationals captured by IS" 766:"More Russian Fighters from Private 'Wagner Group' Die in Syria" 190: 155: 6894: 6624: 6050: 4052: 4032:
Relations between Syrian government and Kurdish groups in Syria
3773: 3735: 3605:"Russian military at front-lines in northwestern Syria: photos" 2000:"Syria's 'ISIS Hunters' Offer $ 1 Million for Russian Hostages" 1489:"Наемник ЧВК Вагнера: Половину людей "накрыло" прямо в машинах" 1278:"Syrian army announces recapture of Palmyra from Islamic State" 559:
As of early February, PMCs were posted at the frontline in the
3048:"Pro-Syrian regime forces building up near US troops in Syria" 3003:"Проект 'Мясорубка'. Рассказывают три командира 'ЧВК Вагнера'" 2924:"The oil field carnage that Moscow doesn't want to talk about" 2551:"U.S. dismisses fears of wider war after deadly Syria clashes" 1805:"Former Russian mercenary lifts lid on secretive Wagner Group" 1462: 880:Призраки войны: как в Сирии появилась российская частная армия 7176:
Fourth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference
2821:"Reports of Russian Deaths Underscore Dangers of Syria's War" 3428:"Syrian pro-regime forces renew advance on rebel-held Idlib" 3243:"The Latest: Syrian army says it has retaken eastern Ghouta" 2531:"Syria says rare US strike an effort 'to support terrorism'" 988:"Thousands of Russian private contractors fighting in Syria" 947:"Russia Deploys a Potent Weapon in Syria: The Profit Motive" 646:"What is the Wagner Group, Russia's mercenary organisation?" 56:. It was reported that the Wagner Group was employed by the 3288:"Western airstrikes unlikely to impact Assad's war machine" 1841:"Russia touts essential role in Syria's advance against IS" 380:, between pro-Syrian government forces and the Kurdish-led 3129:"Syrian regime forces cut Eastern Ghouta into three parts" 2623:"US-led coalition strikes kill pro-regime forces in Syria" 2350:"Private military companies: Moscow's other army in Syria" 2119:"Syria declares victory over Islamic State in Deir al-Zor" 711:"Up to Nine Russian Contractors Die in Syria, Experts Say" 337:
In December 2017, the PMCs took part in the Syrian Army's
3150:
Syria war: Thousands flee Eastern Ghouta as army advances
2089:"В боях в Сирии погиб уроженец Оренбурга Сергей Карпунин" 7181:
International recognition of the Syrian National Council
3035:. Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 14 February 2018. 2372:"Russia's Putin stops at Russian military base in Syria" 1013:"'Wagner Group': the mercenaries serving Putin in Syria" 394:
On 19 February 2018, a publication by the Ukraine-based
683:"Three Russians killed in Syria: pro-government source" 3181:"Syrian troops cut major roads in suburbs of Damascus" 2428:"Еще один доброволец из Томской области погиб в Сирии" 422:
advancing towards Khasham from the village of Marrat.
7253:
Russian military intervention in the Syrian civil war
6244:
National Coordination Committee for Democratic Change
3019:"Russia says U.S. airstrike killed 5 of its citizens" 515: 265:, however no criminal cases were opened as a result. 1614: 1612: 66:
about the Wagner Group's operations in Syria as an "
7163: 7147: 7052: 6966: 6905: 6559: 6516: 6507: 6467: 6409: 6381: 6370: 6328: 6272: 6212: 6203: 6137: 6101: 6068: 6061: 6017: 5958: 5919: 5901: 5872: 5843: 5832: 5793: 5739: 5685: 5636: 5524: 5397: 5163: 4944: 4786: 4602: 4458: 4264: 4135: 4065: 4019: 3948: 3927: 3891: 3883:
Human rights violations during the Syrian civil war
3860: 3784: 2839:"The business of war: Russian mercenaries in Syria" 1256:"The Conflict Intelligence Team Versus The Kremlin" 364:
south west of Khaasham, five days after the battle.
1558: 945: 853:"How a secret Russian airlift helps Syria's Assad" 331:Centre for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies 3554:"Fresh Russian-U.S. 'Skirmish' Reported in Syria" 3106:"Syria forces ready for assault on rebel enclave" 1463:"Al-Sha'er gas field in Homs restarts production" 921:. iReporterOnline. 5 October 2017. Archived from 794:"Russia's Wagner group fighters sighted in Syria" 74:and the Defense Ministry unofficially stated for 3498:"U.S. coalition: 'We are out' of Syria's Manbij" 2055:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 6 October 2017. 919:"Moscow denies IS captives are Russian soldiers" 329:Ruslan Pukhov, the director of the Moscow-based 5441:Syrian Liberation Front–Tahrir al-Sham conflict 5352:Turkish military operation in Idlib Governorate 3935:International reactions to the Syrian civil war 3005:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 7 March 2018. 2998: 2996: 827:"Revealed: Russia's 'Secret Syria Mercenaries'" 739:"How Many Russian Soldiers Have Died in Syria?" 438:reported a Russian death toll of 13, while the 154:. When they arrived in Syria the PMCs received 3852:Syrian Desert campaign (December 2017–present) 2801: 2799: 2621:Barbara Starr; Ryan Browne (7 February 2018). 1101: 1099: 3747: 3426:Cornish, Chloe; Khattab, Asser (9 May 2019). 2712: 2710: 1504: 1502: 1429: 1427: 1215:. Fontanka.ru. 22 August 2017. Archived from 1207: 1205: 8: 4594:Battle of Tell Hamis and Tell Brak (Dec–Jan) 3991:2023 attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq and Syria 3878:Humanitarian aid during the Syrian civil war 3385:. Al-Masdar News. 1 May 2019. Archived from 3046:Ryan Browne; Barbara Starr (20 March 2018). 1533: 1531: 7134:Second Northern Syria Demilitarization Deal 4374:Al-Hasakah Governorate campaign (2012–2013) 3940:Foreign involvement in the Syrian civil war 2971:"PMC Wagner chief: 14 were killed in Syria" 2752:"Russians dead in 'battle' in Syria's east" 1075: 1073: 47:Arrival and capture of Palmyra and al-Shaer 7129:First Northern Syria Demilitarization Deal 6902: 6891: 6621: 6513: 6378: 6209: 6078:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region 6065: 6058: 6047: 5840: 5277:East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (Apr–May) 5038:East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (Apr–May) 4062: 4049: 3781: 3770: 3754: 3740: 3732: 2557:. Reuters. 8 February 2018. Archived from 1781: 1779: 1213:"What losses PMC Wagner suffered in Syria" 821: 819: 737:Fitzpatrick, Catherine A. (21 June 2016). 273:Push into Deir ez-Zor and clearing of Hama 7009:International demonstrations and protests 5115:September Urum al-Kubra aid convoy attack 4411:Rif Dimashq offensive (Nov 2012–Feb 2013) 3200: 3198: 1130: 1128: 872: 870: 466:On 18 February 2018, the Syrian military 7155:Universal jurisdiction trials in Germany 6239:Supreme Council of the Syrian Revolution 2616: 2614: 322:"terrorists" during a visit to Russia's 278:Syrian government forces in repelling a 4219:Rif Dimashq clashes (Nov 2011-Mar 2012) 3986:US intervention in the Syrian civil war 2151:. Agence France-Presse. 3 November 2017 586: 486:Russian Reconciliation Center for Syria 138:in late 2017. They were in the role of 80:that Wagner was supervised by the GRU. 70:". However, sources within the Russian 5623:Northwestern offensive (Dec 19–Mar 20) 4901:Northwestern Syria offensive (Oct–Nov) 905: 227:Killing of Muhammad Abdullah al-Ismail 177:, Mark Galeotti, said they served as " 7124:Idlib demilitarization (2018–present) 5911:April 2014 Jordanian border airstrike 5731:Tahrir al-Sham–Junud al-Sham conflict 5471:Southern Damascus offensive (Apr–May) 5436:Southern Damascus offensive (Jan–Feb) 5347:Northwestern campaign (Oct 17–Feb 18) 5337:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Sep 17–Mar 18) 2776:Aboufadel, Leith (13 February 2018). 2687:Aboufadel, Leith (11 February 2018). 2636:Times, The Moscow (9 February 2018). 1571:from the original on 11 January 2022. 16:Russian paramilitary group operations 7: 6249:Syrian Revolution General Commission 5989:January 2014 Turkish attack in Syria 4768:Second Battle of the Shaer gas field 3971:Turkish occupation of northern Syria 3515:McKernan, Bethan (15 October 2019). 2485:Aboufadel, Leith (7 February 2018). 368:At about 10 pm, local time, on 23:Wagner mercenaries took part in the 7206:Syrian civil war in popular culture 7099:UN Security Council Resolution 2118 5028:Northern Aleppo offensive (Mar–Jun) 4718:Northern Aleppo offensive (Feb–Jul) 4701:First Battle of the Shaer gas field 3634:Mackinnon, Amy (27 November 2023). 3585:Donati, Jessica (6 February 2020). 2401:Pukhov, Ruslan (10 December 2017). 1854:Tomson, Chris (21 September 2017). 1739:Rondeaux, Candace (15 March 2021). 1111:Syrian Observatory for Human Rights 681:Karouny, Mariam (20 October 2015). 575:Syrian Observatory for Human Rights 286:. At the end of that month, during 7109:2015 Zabadani cease-fire agreement 6300:Authenticity and Development Front 5974:2012 Turkish F-4 Phantom shootdown 5969:December 2011 Turkish border clash 5760:Ahrar al-Sham–Levant Front clashes 5217:Southwestern Daraa offensive (Feb) 5130:Western al-Bab offensive (Oct–Nov) 4988:Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (Feb–Mar) 4256:December Jabal al-Zawiya massacres 4027:Russian-Turkish agreement on Syria 3981:Russian-Turkish agreement on Syria 3868:Casualties of the Syrian civil war 3688:from the original on 15 March 2023 3260:Aboufadel, Leith (14 April 2018). 3223:Barrington, Lisa (23 March 2018). 2977:. 19 February 2018. Archived from 2378:. Associated Press. Archived from 2229:. 17 November 2017. Archived from 2177:. 11 November 2017. Archived from 709:Grove, Thomas (18 December 2015). 41:Russian state under Vladimir Putin 14: 5999:Russian Air Force Al-Bab incident 5940:Iranian embassy bombing in Beirut 5893:April 2014 Iraqi border airstrike 5461:Northern Homs offensive (Apr–May) 5446:Southern Damascus offensive (Mar) 5187:Wadi Barada offensive (2016–2017) 5053:May Jableh & Tartous bombings 5003:February Sayyidah Zaynab bombings 4968:Second Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin 4921:East Aleppo offensive (2015–2016) 4308:Idlib Governorate operation (Apr) 3976:Second Northern Syria Buffer Zone 3611:. 8 February 2020. Archived from 2277:. 1 December 2017. Archived from 1557:Ensor, Josie (18 November 2019). 1052:Korotkov, Denis (29 March 2016). 1026:Nemtsova, Anna (2 January 2018). 944:Kramer, Andrew E. (5 July 2017). 626:from the original on 19 July 2022 263:Investigative Committee of Russia 7258:Wagner Group activities in Syria 7227: 7226: 6943:2017 Northern regional elections 6575:Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria 6186:Russia–Syria–Iran–Iraq coalition 5701:Siege of Qamishli and Al-Hasakah 5598:Turkish offensive into northeast 5578:Northwestern offensive (Apr–Aug) 5466:Eastern Qalamoun offensive (Apr) 5135:Khan al-Shih offensive (Oct–Nov) 4978:January Sayyidah Zaynab bombings 4246:Shayrat and Tiyas airbase ambush 4127:2010s in Syria political history 3873:Refugees of the Syrian civil war 1998:O'Connor, Tom (5 October 2017). 1434:McLoughlin, Paul (1 July 2017). 1309:Dearden, Lizzie (2 March 2017). 1258:. Khodorkovsky.com. 4 April 2016 1080:Leviev, Ruslan (22 March 2017). 968:from the original on 5 July 2017 444:Baltic separate Cossack District 7139:Syrian Constitutional Committee 6485:International Freedom Battalion 6083:Syrian Social Nationalist Party 5481:Deir ez-Zor offensive (May–Jun) 5431:Rif Dimashq offensive (Feb–Apr) 5377:Battle of Deir ez-Zor (Sep–Nov) 5232:East Aleppo offensive (Jan–Apr) 5207:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Jan–Feb) 5197:Desert campaign (Dec 16–Apr 17) 5063:Rif Dimashq offensive (Jun–Oct) 5043:Rif Dimashq offensive (Apr–May) 4983:Northern Aleppo offensive (Feb) 4851:Battle of Nasib Border Crossing 4733:Rif Dimashq offensive (Aug–Nov) 4579:Rif Dimashq offensive (Sep–Nov) 4510:Rif Dimashq offensive (Mar–Aug) 4379:Rif Dimashq offensive (Aug-Oct) 4214:Deir ez-Zor clashes (2011–2014) 4189:June Jisr ash-Shughur operation 3371:(in Russian). BBC News Russian. 1920:Roth, Andrew (5 October 2017). 1843:. France 24. 18 September 2017. 496:operating in Syria, as well as 5994:Assassination of Andrei Karlov 5864:May 2018 Israel–Iran incidents 5563:ISIL insurgency in Deir-ez-Zor 5307:Southern Raqqa offensive (Jun) 5110:September Deir ez-Zor air raid 5100:Western al-Bab offensive (Sep) 5058:Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (Jun) 5048:Northern Raqqa offensive (May) 4936:Russian Sukhoi Su-24 shootdown 3344:. 26 July 2018. Archived from 2053:"28 сентября пришло 12 гробов" 1887:Fahmy, Omar (3 October 2017). 1747:– via thedailybeast.com. 1718:Новая газета – Novayagazeta.ru 1694:(in Russian). 13 December 2019 1514:Новая газета – Novayagazeta.ru 1398:Fadel, Leith (26 April 2017). 1365:Fadel, Leith (24 April 2017). 1286:. 2 March 2017. Archived from 859:. 9 April 2018. Archived from 372:began near the Syrian town of 134:in the summer of 2017 and the 1: 6938:2017 Northern local elections 6928:2015 Northern local elections 6290:National Front for Liberation 6227:Local Coordination Committees 5775:Northern Aleppo clashes (Oct) 5613:Israeli missile strikes (Nov) 5257:Khan Shaykhun chemical attack 4554:Khan al-Assal chemical attack 4350:18 July 2012 Damascus bombing 4164:Death of Hamza Ali Al-Khateeb 3949:Specific groups and countries 3473:, Bloomberg, 6 September 2019 3448:. 10 May 2019. Archived from 3290:. ABC News. Associated Press. 3108:. France 24. 18 February 2018 3021:. CBS News. 15 February 2018. 2841:. France 24. 23 February 2018 2754:. Yahoo! News. Archived from 339:offensive into Idlib province 284:rebel offensive north of Hama 181:" alongside the Syrian Army. 7201:2015 European migrant crisis 6475:Patriotic Union of Kurdistan 5367:Euphrates Crossing offensive 4861:Western al-Hasakah offensive 4821:Eastern al-Hasakah offensive 4689:Qalamoun offensive (Jun–Aug) 4445:Quneitra Governorate clashes 4184:Siege of Rastan and Talbiseh 4112:Syrian occupation of Lebanon 3861:Effects and ongoing concerns 2825:U.S. News & World report 1337:Rozin, Igor (7 March 2017). 1238:"How 'Wagner' came to Syria" 1084:. Conflict Intelligence Team 800:. No. 9. 31 August 2016 360:Syrian Democratic Forces in 259:Prosecutor General of Russia 187:the second Palmyra offensive 25:March 2016 Palmyra offensive 7089:U.S.–Russia peace proposals 7044:Syrian government reactions 7034:Status of the Golan Heights 7029:Sectarianism and minorities 6953:2020 parliamentary election 6933:2016 parliamentary election 6918:2012 parliamentary election 6853:Mohamad Anas Haitham Soueid 6753:Ali Sadreddine Al-Bayanouni 6600:Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan 6459:Northern Democratic Brigade 6315:Muslim Brotherhood in Syria 6310:Revolutionary Commando Army 6191:Popular Mobilization Forces 5979:2012 Turkish border clashes 5568:DĂŞrik prison escape attempt 4973:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Jan) 4926:2015–2016 Latakia offensive 4896:Rif Dimashq offensive (Sep) 4891:Palmyra offensive (Jul–Aug) 4778:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Dec) 4763:Second Inter-Rebel Conflict 4539:Bayda and Baniyas massacres 3847:Sectarianism and minorities 3822:Syrian government reactions 1813:Radio France Internationale 1720:(in Russian). 21 April 2020 1015:. France 24. 22 March 2018. 516: 221:2017 Eastern Homs offensive 171:the first Palmyra offensive 104:By July 2017, according to 7274: 7084:Lakhdar Brahimi peace plan 6958:2021 presidential election 6923:2014 presidential election 6169:medical facility targeting 6025:Deir ez-Zor missile strike 5984:2013 ReyhanlÄą car bombings 5903:Jordanian border incidents 5548:Idlib inter-rebel conflict 5486:As-Suwayda offensive (Jun) 5362:Eastern campaign (Sep–Dec) 5150:Aleppo offensive (Nov-Dec) 5120:Aleppo offensive (Sep–Oct) 5090:Operation Euphrates Shield 5018:Battle of Maarrat al-Numan 4906:Aleppo offensive (Oct–Dec) 4831:Battle of Sarrin (Jun–Jul) 4826:Battle of Sarrin (Mar–Apr) 4773:Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin 4622:First Inter-rebel conflict 4584:Aleppo offensive (Oct–Dec) 4493:Raqqa campaign (2012–2013) 4396:Battle of Maarrat al-Numan 2348:eakin (29 November 2017). 617:Combating Terrorism Center 349: 206:Conflict Intelligence Team 7222: 6901: 6890: 6631: 6620: 6546:Group of the One and Only 6526:Military activity of ISIL 6419:People's Protection Units 6401:Smaller political parties 6372:Autonomous Administration 6129:Palestine Liberation Army 6057: 6046: 5662:Idlib Governorate clashes 5588:Hass refugee camp bombing 5476:Deir ez-Zor clashes (Apr) 5312:Jobar offensive (Jun–Aug) 5287:Maskanah Plains offensive 5282:Desert campaign (May–Jul) 5212:Daraa offensive (Feb–Jun) 4684:Second siege of Wadi Deif 4679:Kafr Zita chemical attack 4644:Daraa offensive (Feb–May) 4515:Battle of Jdaidet al-Fadl 4251:Idlib Governorate clashes 4236:Daraa Governorate clashes 4204:Jabal al-Zawiya operation 4061: 4048: 3780: 3769: 3152:, BBC News, 15 March 2018 2043:Interfax, 5 October 2017. 1058:(in Russian). Fontanka.ru 1055:Они сражались Са Пальмиру 505: 370:7 February 2018, a battle 288:an ISIL counter-offensive 150:who provided guidance to 132:campaign in central Syria 6536:Khalid ibn al-Walid Army 6480:Kurdistan Workers' Party 6424:Women's Protection Units 6396:Kurdish National Council 5845:Israel and Golan Heights 5716:Battle of Qamishli (Apr) 5558:Battle of Baghuz Fawqani 5317:Quneitra offensive (Jun) 5272:April Turkish airstrikes 5247:Hama offensive (Mar–Apr) 5080:Southern Aleppo campaign 5023:Battle of Qamishli (Apr) 4916:Homs offensive (Nov-Dec) 4886:Quneitra offensive (Jun) 4816:Southern Syria Offensive 4450:Talbiseh bakery massacre 4401:First siege of Wadi Deif 4391:Battle of Khirbet Al-Joz 4288:January al-Midan bombing 4020:Agreements and dialogues 4001:Syrian Democratic Forces 3711:Parker, John W. (2017). 1692:Информационный навигатор 1185:"Секретные армии Кремля" 1054: 887:(in Russian). No. 9 879: 58:Russian Defense Ministry 37:private military company 7014:International reactions 6999:Human rights violations 6490:Sinjar Resistance Units 6449:Syriac Military Council 6439:Army of Revolutionaries 6374:of North and East Syria 6234:Syrian National Council 6088:Arab Socialist Movement 6009:Operation Spring Shield 5950:Qalamoun (Jul–Aug 2017) 5930:Lebanese border clashes 5824:Northern border clashes 5785:Northwest clashes (Dec) 5765:Jabal al-BishrÄŤ clashes 5667:Kafr-Takharim airstrike 5516:Northern border clashes 5237:March Damascus bombings 5202:Idlib clashes (Jan–Mar) 5155:Palmyra offensive (Dec) 5033:Palmyra offensive (Mar) 4866:Palmyra offensive (May) 4711:Battle of Tabqa Airbase 4706:Eastern Syria offensive 4589:Battle of al-Yaarubiyah 3684:. SOHR. 15 March 2023. 3591:The Wall Street Journal 1538:Moscow, Marc Bennetts. 1467:Syrian Arab News Agency 716:The Wall Street Journal 470:against the rebel-held 408:According to Germany's 378:Deir ez-Zor Governorate 292:Deir ez-Zor Governorate 148:forward air controllers 63:The Wall Street Journal 39:(PMC) with ties to the 7191:Syrian detainee report 7077:UN supervision mission 7067:Friends of Syria Group 6989:Damaged heritage sites 6391:Democratic Union Party 6343:Jordanian intervention 6264:Syrian Patriotic Group 6093:Syrian Communist Party 6004:2020 Balyun airstrikes 5859:February 2018 incident 5506:Qamishli clashes (Sep) 5421:Operation Olive Branch 5262:Shayrat missile strike 5095:Aleppo summer campaign 5085:Battle of al-Rai (Aug) 4998:February Homs bombings 4856:Battle of Yarmouk Camp 4846:Second Battle of Idlib 4559:Khan al-Assal massacre 4522:Ghouta chemical attack 3904:Early insurgency phase 1227:– via RusLetter. 573:On 15 March 2023, the 365: 28: 7196:Syrian media coverage 7072:Kofi Annan peace plan 6495:ÊzĂŽdxan Women's Units 6444:SDF military councils 6174:military intervention 6147:Hezbollah involvement 6102:Military and militias 5945:North Lebanon clashes 5706:Missile strikes (Jan) 5593:Missile strikes (Aug) 5511:Missile strikes (Sep) 5456:Missile strikes (Apr) 5451:Douma chemical attack 5302:Daraa offensive (Jun) 4993:Al-Shaddadi offensive 4931:Tishrin Dam offensive 4811:Daraa Offensive (Jan) 4806:Air Force An-26 crash 4748:Daraa offensive (Oct) 4632:Deir ez-Zor offensive 4498:Battle of Raqqa (Mar) 4298:First Battle of Idlib 4122:Human rights in Syria 3996:Kurdish Area in Syria 3812:Background and causes 2561:on November 27, 2018. 2370:Vladimir Isachenkov. 468:launched an offensive 359: 303:Battle of Deir ez-Zor 167:122 mm D-30 howitzers 136:Battle of Deir ez-Zor 89:Rostov-on-Don Airport 22: 7104:Geneva II conference 7062:Arab League monitors 7039:Spillover in Lebanon 6948:2018 local elections 6913:2011 local elections 6693:Fahd Jassem al-Freij 6454:Liwa Thuwar al-Raqqa 6280:Syrian National Army 6254:Syrian Support Group 5780:Operation Claw-Sword 5755:Battle of al-Hasakah 5501:As-Suwayda (Aug-Nov) 5342:Hama offensive (Sep) 5192:January Azaz bombing 5105:5 September bombings 4876:Tell Abyad offensive 4674:Battle of Al-Malihah 4574:Battle of Tell Abyad 4569:Battle of Ras al-Ayn 4320:May Battle of Rastan 4117:Damascus Declaration 3961:Russian intervention 3919:Syrian peace process 3909:2012–2013 escalation 3892:Phases and processes 3832:Inter-rebel conflict 3817:Syrian peace process 2909:26 June 2020 at the 2099:on 19 September 2020 1829:. 15 September 2017. 613:West Point, New York 565:coronavirus pandemic 462:Securing of Damascus 6994:Foreign involvement 6873:Abdurrahman Mustafa 6828:Yassin al-Haj Saleh 6793:Abdul Halim Khaddam 6305:Army of Free Tribes 6273:Opposition militias 6164:Russian involvement 6152:Iranian involvement 6109:Syrian Armed Forces 5888:Operation al-Shabah 5854:March 2017 incident 5573:Tell Rifaat clashes 5389:Beit Jinn offensive 5382:Abu Kamal offensive 5322:Idlib clashes (Jul) 5292:East Hama offensive 5013:Battle of Tel Abyad 4753:Al-Safira offensive 4743:Homs school bombing 4532:Battle of al-Qusayr 4527:Al-Qusayr offensive 4330:Battle of al-Haffah 4303:Battle of al-Qusayr 4179:May Talkalakh siege 4087:Corrective Movement 3966:Turkish involvement 3956:Russian involvement 3670:. 22 December 2021. 3308:. 27 February 2018. 3268:on 23 November 2018 2981:on 19 February 2018 2960:, 17 February 2018. 2867:. 16 February 2018. 2827:. 13 February 2018. 2809:. 10 February 2018. 2784:on 10 February 2018 2741:, 15 February 2018. 2695:on 12 February 2018 2677:, 19 February 2018. 2660:, 19 February 2018. 2581:. 14 February 2018. 2382:on 11 December 2017 2376:The Washington Post 2181:on 21 November 2018 1927:The Washington Post 1605:. 21 November 2019. 1585:. 21 November 2019. 1565:The Daily Telegraph 1469:. 14 September 2017 1113:. 11 September 2017 420:Deir ez-Zor Airport 6813:Ali Mahmoud Othman 6259:Adopt a Revolution 6222:National Coalition 6214:Interim government 5814:Damascus airstrike 5721:US airstrike (Jun) 5711:US airstrike (Feb) 5677:Deir ez-Zor ambush 5618:Qah missile strike 5496:As-Suwayda attacks 5491:Southern offensive 5332:Qalamoun (Jul–Aug) 5242:Al-Jinah airstrike 5008:Khanasir offensive 4728:Quneitra offensive 4488:Damascus offensive 4483:Battle of Shadadeh 4345:Battle of Damascus 4335:Al-Qubeir massacre 4313:Battle of Taftanaz 4224:Battle of Zabadani 3656:. 11 January 2021. 3574:. 4 February 2020. 3560:. 27 January 2020. 3504:. 15 October 2019. 3486:. 15 October 2019. 3086:. 19 February 2018 2716:Christoph Reuter. 2519:. 9 February 2018. 2493:on 9 November 2020 2474:. 7 February 2018. 2460:. 5 February 2018. 2329:. 16 December 2017 2255:. 17 November 2017 2203:. 11 November 2017 2029:The Christian Post 1901:on October 3, 2017 1793:. 22 October 2018. 1510:"Головорезы (21+)" 1245:, 2 November 2017. 1174:, 17 January 2018. 953:The New York Times 925:on 19 October 2017 458:the local plants. 366: 140:frontline advisors 107:The New York Times 68:information attack 29: 7240: 7239: 7218: 7217: 7214: 7213: 7171:Exclusive mandate 7148:War crimes trials 7119:2016 Geneva talks 6886: 6885: 6878:Fadlallah al-Haji 6833:Bouthaina Shaaban 6616: 6615: 6612: 6611: 6608: 6607: 6503: 6502: 6434:Al-Sanadid Forces 6429:Anti-Terror Units 6366: 6365: 6199: 6198: 6114:Syrian Resistance 6070:Politics of Syria 6042: 6041: 6038: 6037: 6034: 6033: 5809:Al-Sukhnah attack 5770:Jarqli airstrikes 5652:COVID-19 pandemic 5608:November bombings 5426:Battle of Khasham 5372:Mayadin offensive 5357:Battle of Harasta 5227:Palmyra offensive 4911:Al-Hawl offensive 4871:Qamishli bombings 4669:Latakia Offensive 4627:Battle of Markada 4440:Battle of Darayya 4416:Battle of Darayya 4340:Battle of Tremseh 4159:Syrian Revolution 4092:Islamist uprising 4044: 4043: 4040: 4039: 3899:Syrian revolution 3842:Cities and towns 3413:Los Angeles Times 3389:on 11 August 2020 2434:. 15 January 2018 2303:. 4 December 2017 2125:. 3 November 2017 2093:geo-politica.info 2068:. 25 October 2017 2031:, 6 October 2017. 1761:. Deutsche Welle. 1219:on 8 October 2017 524:Post-major combat 514: 352:Battle of Khasham 346:Battle of Khasham 324:Khmeimim air base 261:, as well as the 152:close air support 146:coordinators and 144:fire and movement 87:airline from the 7265: 7230: 7229: 7004:Humanitarian aid 6984:Chemical weapons 6979:Cities and towns 6903: 6892: 6848:Fadwa Souleimane 6838:Abdulbaset Sieda 6818:Ibrahim Qashoush 6808:Ali Habib Mahmud 6718:Hamza al-Khateeb 6713:Kamal al-Labwani 6703:Haitham al-Maleh 6698:Suheil al-Hassan 6636:Ammar Abdulhamid 6622: 6595:Malhama Tactical 6580:Caucasus Emirate 6514: 6379: 6285:Free Syrian Army 6210: 6066: 6059: 6048: 5841: 5798: 5744: 5690: 5672:Ayn Issa clashes 5641: 5529: 5402: 5327:Central campaign 5222:Qaboun offensive 5168: 5145:Battle of al-Bab 5068:Manbij offensive 4949: 4791: 4654:Al-Otaiba ambush 4607: 4478:Battle of Safira 4463: 4433:Halfaya massacre 4384:Darayya massacre 4367:Siege of Base 46 4362:Battle of Anadan 4357:Battle of Aleppo 4293:Battle of Rastan 4269: 4241:Battle of Rastan 4209:Siege of Latakia 4174:Siege of Baniyas 4140: 4097:Latakia protests 4063: 4050: 3802:Syrian civil war 3782: 3771: 3763:Syrian civil war 3756: 3749: 3742: 3733: 3728: 3698: 3697: 3695: 3693: 3678: 3672: 3671: 3664: 3658: 3657: 3646: 3640: 3639: 3631: 3625: 3624: 3622: 3620: 3601: 3595: 3594: 3582: 3576: 3575: 3568: 3562: 3561: 3558:The Moscow Times 3550: 3544: 3543: 3540:Business Insider 3531: 3525: 3524: 3512: 3506: 3505: 3494: 3488: 3487: 3480: 3474: 3468: 3462: 3461: 3459: 3457: 3452:on 27 April 2020 3442: 3436: 3435: 3423: 3417: 3416: 3405: 3399: 3398: 3396: 3394: 3379: 3373: 3372: 3364: 3358: 3357: 3355: 3353: 3334: 3328: 3327: 3316: 3310: 3309: 3298: 3292: 3291: 3284: 3278: 3277: 3275: 3273: 3264:. Archived from 3257: 3251: 3250: 3249:. 15 April 2018. 3239: 3233: 3232: 3220: 3214: 3213: 3202: 3193: 3192: 3190: 3188: 3177: 3171: 3170: 3169:. 17 March 2018. 3159: 3153: 3147: 3141: 3140: 3138: 3136: 3124: 3118: 3117: 3115: 3113: 3102: 3096: 3095: 3093: 3091: 3076: 3070: 3069: 3068:. 16 March 2019. 3058: 3052: 3051: 3043: 3037: 3036: 3029: 3023: 3022: 3015: 3009: 3008: 3000: 2991: 2990: 2988: 2986: 2967: 2961: 2952: 2946: 2945: 2934: 2928: 2927: 2919: 2913: 2893: 2887: 2886: 2875: 2869: 2868: 2857: 2851: 2850: 2848: 2846: 2835: 2829: 2828: 2817: 2811: 2810: 2803: 2794: 2793: 2791: 2789: 2780:. Archived from 2773: 2767: 2766: 2764: 2763: 2748: 2742: 2733: 2727: 2714: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2700: 2691:. Archived from 2684: 2678: 2667: 2661: 2652: 2646: 2645: 2642:The Moscow Times 2633: 2627: 2626: 2618: 2609: 2608: 2606: 2604: 2589: 2583: 2582: 2569: 2563: 2562: 2547: 2541: 2540: 2527: 2521: 2520: 2509: 2503: 2502: 2500: 2498: 2489:. Archived from 2482: 2476: 2475: 2468: 2462: 2461: 2450: 2444: 2443: 2441: 2439: 2424: 2418: 2417: 2415: 2413: 2398: 2392: 2391: 2389: 2387: 2367: 2361: 2360: 2358: 2356: 2345: 2339: 2338: 2336: 2334: 2319: 2313: 2312: 2310: 2308: 2297: 2291: 2290: 2288: 2286: 2271: 2265: 2264: 2262: 2260: 2249: 2243: 2242: 2240: 2238: 2219: 2213: 2212: 2210: 2208: 2197: 2191: 2190: 2188: 2186: 2175:almasdarnews.com 2167: 2161: 2160: 2158: 2156: 2141: 2135: 2134: 2132: 2130: 2115: 2109: 2108: 2106: 2104: 2095:. Archived from 2084: 2078: 2077: 2075: 2073: 2062: 2056: 2050: 2044: 2038: 2032: 2023: 2017: 2016: 2014: 2012: 1995: 1989: 1988: 1986: 1984: 1979:. 5 October 2017 1973: 1967: 1966: 1964: 1962: 1957:. 4 October 2017 1945: 1939: 1938: 1936: 1934: 1917: 1911: 1910: 1908: 1906: 1897:. Archived from 1884: 1878: 1877: 1875: 1873: 1864:. Archived from 1851: 1845: 1844: 1837: 1831: 1830: 1823: 1817: 1816: 1801: 1795: 1794: 1783: 1774: 1769: 1763: 1762: 1755: 1749: 1748: 1736: 1730: 1729: 1727: 1725: 1714:"Головорезы 2.0" 1710: 1704: 1703: 1701: 1699: 1684: 1678: 1677: 1675: 1673: 1659: 1653: 1652: 1650: 1648: 1634: 1628: 1627: 1626:. 22 April 2020. 1624:The Moscow Times 1616: 1607: 1606: 1593: 1587: 1586: 1579: 1573: 1572: 1562: 1554: 1548: 1547: 1535: 1526: 1525: 1523: 1521: 1506: 1497: 1496: 1485: 1479: 1478: 1476: 1474: 1459: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1448: 1431: 1422: 1421: 1419: 1417: 1408:. Archived from 1395: 1389: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1375:. Archived from 1362: 1356: 1355: 1353: 1351: 1334: 1328: 1327: 1325: 1323: 1306: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1290:on March 2, 2017 1274: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1263: 1252: 1246: 1235: 1229: 1228: 1226: 1224: 1209: 1200: 1199: 1197: 1195: 1181: 1175: 1162: 1156: 1155: 1153: 1151: 1142:. Archived from 1132: 1123: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1103: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1089: 1077: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1049: 1043: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1023: 1017: 1016: 1009: 1003: 1002: 1000: 998: 984: 978: 977: 975: 973: 949: 941: 935: 934: 932: 930: 915: 909: 903: 897: 896: 894: 892: 874: 865: 864: 863:on 6 April 2018. 849: 843: 842: 840: 838: 833:. 10 August 2016 823: 814: 813: 807: 805: 790: 784: 783: 781: 779: 771:The Moscow Times 762: 756: 755: 753: 751: 734: 728: 727: 725: 723: 706: 700: 699: 697: 695: 678: 672: 671: 666: 664: 642: 636: 635: 633: 631: 625: 600: 591: 519: 509: 507: 54:Latakia province 7273: 7272: 7268: 7267: 7266: 7264: 7263: 7262: 7243: 7242: 7241: 7236: 7210: 7159: 7143: 7048: 6962: 6897: 6882: 6863:Razan Zaitouneh 6768:Burhan Ghalioun 6743:Ammar al-Qurabi 6651:al-Assad family 6641:Ali al-Abdallah 6627: 6604: 6590:Junud al-Makhdi 6585:Ajnad al-Kavkaz 6555: 6499: 6463: 6405: 6383:DFNS Government 6373: 6362: 6338:US intervention 6330:Foreign support 6324: 6268: 6195: 6157:Liwa Fatemiyoun 6139:Foreign support 6133: 6124:al-Quds Brigade 6097: 6053: 6030: 6013: 5954: 5935:Battle of Sidon 5915: 5897: 5868: 5828: 5799: 5794: 5789: 5745: 5740: 5735: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5642: 5637: 5632: 5538: 5534: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5411: 5407: 5403: 5398: 5393: 5297:Battle of Raqqa 5252:Battle of Tabqa 5177: 5173: 5169: 5164: 5159: 5125:Dabiq offensive 5073:Tokhar massacre 4958: 4954: 4950: 4945: 4940: 4881:KobanĂŽ massacre 4841:Idlib Offensive 4836:Battle of Bosra 4796: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4738:Siege of KobanĂŽ 4694:Battle of Arsal 4659:Idlib offensive 4639:Battle of Morek 4612: 4608: 4603: 4598: 4505:Daraa offensive 4468: 4464: 4459: 4454: 4406:Battle of Harem 4278: 4274: 4270: 4265: 4260: 4229:Battle of Douma 4149: 4145: 4141: 4136: 4131: 4102:Damascus Spring 4057: 4036: 4015: 4011:U.S. task force 4006:Rojava conflict 3944: 3923: 3887: 3856: 3776: 3765: 3760: 3725: 3710: 3707: 3702: 3701: 3691: 3689: 3680: 3679: 3675: 3666: 3665: 3661: 3648: 3647: 3643: 3633: 3632: 3628: 3618: 3616: 3615:on 14 June 2021 3603: 3602: 3598: 3584: 3583: 3579: 3570: 3569: 3565: 3552: 3551: 3547: 3534:Bostock, Bill. 3533: 3532: 3528: 3514: 3513: 3509: 3496: 3495: 3491: 3482: 3481: 3477: 3469: 3465: 3455: 3453: 3444: 3443: 3439: 3432:Financial Times 3425: 3424: 3420: 3407: 3406: 3402: 3392: 3390: 3381: 3380: 3376: 3366: 3365: 3361: 3351: 3349: 3336: 3335: 3331: 3318: 3317: 3313: 3300: 3299: 3295: 3286: 3285: 3281: 3271: 3269: 3259: 3258: 3254: 3241: 3240: 3236: 3222: 3221: 3217: 3204: 3203: 3196: 3186: 3184: 3179: 3178: 3174: 3161: 3160: 3156: 3148: 3144: 3134: 3132: 3126: 3125: 3121: 3111: 3109: 3104: 3103: 3099: 3089: 3087: 3078: 3077: 3073: 3060: 3059: 3055: 3045: 3044: 3040: 3031: 3030: 3026: 3017: 3016: 3012: 3006: 3001: 2994: 2984: 2982: 2969: 2968: 2964: 2953: 2949: 2936: 2935: 2931: 2921: 2920: 2916: 2911:Wayback Machine 2902: 2898: 2894: 2890: 2885:. 29 July 2018. 2877: 2876: 2872: 2859: 2858: 2854: 2844: 2842: 2837: 2836: 2832: 2819: 2818: 2814: 2805: 2804: 2797: 2787: 2785: 2775: 2774: 2770: 2761: 2759: 2750: 2749: 2745: 2734: 2730: 2726:, 2 March 2018. 2715: 2708: 2698: 2696: 2686: 2685: 2681: 2668: 2664: 2653: 2649: 2635: 2634: 2630: 2620: 2619: 2612: 2602: 2600: 2591: 2590: 2586: 2571: 2570: 2566: 2549: 2548: 2544: 2529: 2528: 2524: 2511: 2510: 2506: 2496: 2494: 2484: 2483: 2479: 2470: 2469: 2465: 2452: 2451: 2447: 2437: 2435: 2426: 2425: 2421: 2411: 2409: 2407:defensenews.com 2400: 2399: 2395: 2385: 2383: 2369: 2368: 2364: 2354: 2352: 2347: 2346: 2342: 2332: 2330: 2321: 2320: 2316: 2306: 2304: 2299: 2298: 2294: 2284: 2282: 2281:on 1 March 2021 2273: 2272: 2268: 2258: 2256: 2251: 2250: 2246: 2236: 2234: 2221: 2220: 2216: 2206: 2204: 2199: 2198: 2194: 2184: 2182: 2169: 2168: 2164: 2154: 2152: 2143: 2142: 2138: 2128: 2126: 2117: 2116: 2112: 2102: 2100: 2086: 2085: 2081: 2071: 2069: 2064: 2063: 2059: 2051: 2047: 2039: 2035: 2024: 2020: 2010: 2008: 1997: 1996: 1992: 1982: 1980: 1975: 1974: 1970: 1960: 1958: 1954:The Independent 1947: 1946: 1942: 1932: 1930: 1919: 1918: 1914: 1904: 1902: 1886: 1885: 1881: 1871: 1869: 1868:on 12 June 2019 1853: 1852: 1848: 1839: 1838: 1834: 1825: 1824: 1820: 1803: 1802: 1798: 1785: 1784: 1777: 1770: 1766: 1757: 1756: 1752: 1745:The Daily Beast 1738: 1737: 1733: 1723: 1721: 1712: 1711: 1707: 1697: 1695: 1686: 1685: 1681: 1671: 1669: 1661: 1660: 1656: 1646: 1644: 1636: 1635: 1631: 1618: 1617: 1610: 1595: 1594: 1590: 1581: 1580: 1576: 1556: 1555: 1551: 1537: 1536: 1529: 1519: 1517: 1508: 1507: 1500: 1487: 1486: 1482: 1472: 1470: 1461: 1460: 1456: 1446: 1444: 1433: 1432: 1425: 1415: 1413: 1397: 1396: 1392: 1382: 1380: 1364: 1363: 1359: 1349: 1347: 1336: 1335: 1331: 1321: 1319: 1316:The Independent 1308: 1307: 1303: 1293: 1291: 1276: 1275: 1271: 1261: 1259: 1254: 1253: 1249: 1236: 1232: 1222: 1220: 1211: 1210: 1203: 1193: 1191: 1183: 1182: 1178: 1164:Owen Matthews. 1163: 1159: 1149: 1147: 1146:on 1 March 2021 1134: 1133: 1126: 1116: 1114: 1105: 1104: 1097: 1087: 1085: 1079: 1078: 1071: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1051: 1050: 1046: 1036: 1034: 1032:The Daily Beast 1025: 1024: 1020: 1011: 1010: 1006: 996: 994: 986: 985: 981: 971: 969: 943: 942: 938: 928: 926: 917: 916: 912: 904: 900: 890: 888: 881: 876: 875: 868: 851: 850: 846: 836: 834: 825: 824: 817: 803: 801: 792: 791: 787: 777: 775: 774:. 22 March 2017 764: 763: 759: 749: 747: 744:The Daily Beast 736: 735: 731: 721: 719: 708: 707: 703: 693: 691: 680: 679: 675: 662: 660: 644: 643: 639: 629: 627: 623: 598: 593: 592: 588: 583: 526: 498:The Carpathians 464: 354: 348: 275: 229: 210:suicide-bombers 49: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7271: 7269: 7261: 7260: 7255: 7245: 7244: 7238: 7237: 7235: 7234: 7223: 7220: 7219: 7216: 7215: 7212: 7211: 7209: 7208: 7203: 7198: 7193: 7188: 7183: 7178: 7173: 7167: 7165: 7164:Related topics 7161: 7160: 7158: 7157: 7151: 7149: 7145: 7144: 7142: 7141: 7136: 7131: 7126: 7121: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7101: 7096: 7094:39th G8 summit 7091: 7086: 7081: 7080: 7079: 7069: 7064: 7058: 7056: 7050: 7049: 7047: 7046: 7041: 7036: 7031: 7026: 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6431: 6426: 6421: 6415: 6413: 6407: 6406: 6404: 6403: 6398: 6393: 6387: 6385: 6376: 6368: 6367: 6364: 6363: 6361: 6360: 6355: 6350: 6345: 6340: 6334: 6332: 6326: 6325: 6323: 6322: 6317: 6312: 6307: 6302: 6297: 6292: 6287: 6282: 6276: 6274: 6270: 6269: 6267: 6266: 6261: 6256: 6251: 6246: 6241: 6236: 6231: 6230: 6229: 6218: 6216: 6207: 6201: 6200: 6197: 6196: 6194: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6182: 6181: 6176: 6171: 6161: 6160: 6159: 6149: 6143: 6141: 6135: 6134: 6132: 6131: 6126: 6121: 6116: 6111: 6105: 6103: 6099: 6098: 6096: 6095: 6090: 6085: 6080: 6074: 6072: 6063: 6055: 6054: 6051: 6044: 6043: 6040: 6039: 6036: 6035: 6032: 6031: 6029: 6028: 6021: 6019: 6015: 6014: 6012: 6011: 6006: 6001: 5996: 5991: 5986: 5981: 5976: 5971: 5965: 5963: 5956: 5955: 5953: 5952: 5947: 5942: 5937: 5932: 5926: 5924: 5917: 5916: 5914: 5913: 5907: 5905: 5899: 5898: 5896: 5895: 5890: 5885: 5883:Akashat ambush 5879: 5877: 5870: 5869: 5867: 5866: 5861: 5856: 5850: 5848: 5838: 5830: 5829: 5827: 5826: 5821: 5816: 5811: 5805: 5803: 5791: 5790: 5788: 5787: 5782: 5777: 5772: 5767: 5762: 5757: 5751: 5749: 5737: 5736: 5734: 5733: 5728: 5723: 5718: 5713: 5708: 5703: 5697: 5695: 5683: 5682: 5680: 5679: 5674: 5669: 5664: 5659: 5654: 5648: 5646: 5634: 5633: 5631: 5630: 5625: 5620: 5615: 5610: 5605: 5600: 5595: 5590: 5585: 5580: 5575: 5570: 5565: 5560: 5555: 5553:Manbij bombing 5550: 5544: 5542: 5522: 5521: 5519: 5518: 5513: 5508: 5503: 5498: 5493: 5488: 5483: 5478: 5473: 5468: 5463: 5458: 5453: 5448: 5443: 5438: 5433: 5428: 5423: 5417: 5415: 5395: 5394: 5392: 5391: 5386: 5385: 5384: 5379: 5374: 5369: 5359: 5354: 5349: 5344: 5339: 5334: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5314: 5309: 5304: 5299: 5294: 5289: 5284: 5279: 5274: 5269: 5267:Aleppo bombing 5264: 5259: 5254: 5249: 5244: 5239: 5234: 5229: 5224: 5219: 5214: 5209: 5204: 5199: 5194: 5189: 5183: 5181: 5161: 5160: 5158: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5142: 5140:Raqqa campaign 5137: 5132: 5127: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5107: 5102: 5097: 5092: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5076: 5075: 5065: 5060: 5055: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4995: 4990: 4985: 4980: 4975: 4970: 4964: 4962: 4942: 4941: 4939: 4938: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4883: 4878: 4873: 4868: 4863: 4858: 4853: 4848: 4843: 4838: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4818: 4813: 4808: 4802: 4800: 4784: 4783: 4781: 4780: 4775: 4770: 4765: 4760: 4755: 4750: 4745: 4740: 4735: 4730: 4725: 4723:Hama Offensive 4720: 4715: 4714: 4713: 4703: 4698: 4697: 4696: 4686: 4681: 4676: 4671: 4666: 4664:Battle of Hosn 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4635: 4634: 4629: 4618: 4616: 4600: 4599: 4597: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4566: 4561: 4556: 4551: 4549:Hatla massacre 4546: 4544:Hama offensive 4541: 4536: 4535: 4534: 4524: 4519: 4518: 4517: 4507: 4502: 4501: 4500: 4490: 4485: 4480: 4474: 4472: 4456: 4455: 4453: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4436: 4435: 4428:Hama offensive 4425: 4423:Aqrab massacre 4420: 4419: 4418: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4387: 4386: 4376: 4371: 4370: 4369: 4364: 4354: 4353: 4352: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4325:Houla massacre 4322: 4317: 4316: 4315: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4284: 4282: 4262: 4261: 4259: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4232: 4231: 4226: 4216: 4211: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4169:Siege of Daraa 4166: 4161: 4155: 4153: 4133: 4132: 4130: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4107:Qamishli riots 4104: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4073: 4071: 4059: 4058: 4053: 4046: 4045: 4042: 4041: 4038: 4037: 4035: 4034: 4029: 4023: 4021: 4017: 4016: 4014: 4013: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3952: 3950: 3946: 3945: 3943: 3942: 3937: 3931: 3929: 3928:World reaction 3925: 3924: 3922: 3921: 3916: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3895: 3893: 3889: 3888: 3886: 3885: 3880: 3875: 3870: 3864: 3862: 3858: 3857: 3855: 3854: 3849: 3844: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3824: 3819: 3814: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3794: 3788: 3786: 3785:Main overviews 3778: 3777: 3774: 3767: 3766: 3761: 3759: 3758: 3751: 3744: 3736: 3730: 3729: 3723: 3706: 3703: 3700: 3699: 3673: 3659: 3641: 3626: 3609:Al-Masdar News 3596: 3577: 3563: 3545: 3526: 3507: 3489: 3475: 3463: 3437: 3418: 3400: 3374: 3359: 3348:on 13 May 2021 3329: 3311: 3293: 3279: 3252: 3234: 3215: 3194: 3172: 3154: 3142: 3119: 3097: 3071: 3053: 3038: 3024: 3010: 2992: 2962: 2947: 2929: 2914: 2888: 2870: 2852: 2830: 2812: 2795: 2768: 2743: 2728: 2706: 2679: 2662: 2647: 2628: 2610: 2584: 2564: 2542: 2522: 2504: 2477: 2463: 2445: 2419: 2393: 2362: 2340: 2314: 2292: 2266: 2244: 2233:on 19 May 2019 2214: 2192: 2162: 2136: 2110: 2079: 2057: 2045: 2033: 2018: 1990: 1968: 1940: 1912: 1879: 1861:al-Masdar News 1846: 1832: 1818: 1815:. 21 May 2022. 1796: 1775: 1764: 1750: 1731: 1705: 1679: 1654: 1629: 1608: 1588: 1574: 1549: 1527: 1498: 1480: 1454: 1423: 1405:al-Masdar News 1390: 1372:al-Masdar News 1357: 1329: 1301: 1269: 1247: 1230: 1201: 1176: 1157: 1140:en.news-4-u.ru 1124: 1095: 1069: 1044: 1018: 1004: 979: 936: 910: 898: 866: 844: 815: 785: 757: 729: 701: 673: 637: 585: 584: 582: 579: 525: 522: 472:Eastern Ghouta 463: 460: 448:Andrei Troshev 402:Russian Marine 389:ConocoPhillips 350:Main article: 347: 344: 274: 271: 228: 225: 195:M-30 howitzers 94:Syrian Express 48: 45: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7270: 7259: 7256: 7254: 7251: 7250: 7248: 7233: 7225: 7224: 7221: 7207: 7204: 7202: 7199: 7197: 7194: 7192: 7189: 7187: 7184: 7182: 7179: 7177: 7174: 7172: 7169: 7168: 7166: 7162: 7156: 7153: 7152: 7150: 7146: 7140: 7137: 7135: 7132: 7130: 7127: 7125: 7122: 7120: 7117: 7115: 7112: 7110: 7107: 7105: 7102: 7100: 7097: 7095: 7092: 7090: 7087: 7085: 7082: 7078: 7075: 7074: 7073: 7070: 7068: 7065: 7063: 7060: 7059: 7057: 7055: 7054:Peace process 7051: 7045: 7042: 7040: 7037: 7035: 7032: 7030: 7027: 7025: 7022: 7020: 7017: 7015: 7012: 7010: 7007: 7005: 7002: 7000: 6997: 6995: 6992: 6990: 6987: 6985: 6982: 6980: 6977: 6975: 6972: 6971: 6969: 6965: 6959: 6956: 6954: 6951: 6949: 6946: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6934: 6931: 6929: 6926: 6924: 6921: 6919: 6916: 6914: 6911: 6910: 6908: 6904: 6900: 6893: 6889: 6879: 6876: 6874: 6871: 6869: 6866: 6864: 6861: 6859: 6858:Yaser Tabbara 6856: 6854: 6851: 6849: 6846: 6844: 6841: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6829: 6826: 6824: 6823:Dawoud Rajiha 6821: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6806: 6804: 6801: 6799: 6796: 6794: 6791: 6789: 6786: 6784: 6781: 6779: 6778:Ghassan Hitto 6776: 6774: 6771: 6769: 6766: 6764: 6761: 6759: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6748:Suheir Atassi 6746: 6744: 6741: 6739: 6736: 6734: 6731: 6729: 6728:Fida al-Sayed 6726: 6724: 6721: 6719: 6716: 6714: 6711: 6709: 6706: 6704: 6701: 6699: 6696: 6694: 6691: 6689: 6686: 6684: 6683:Riad al-Asaad 6681: 6677: 6674: 6672: 6671:Rami Makhlouf 6669: 6667: 6664: 6662: 6659: 6657: 6654: 6653: 6652: 6649: 6647: 6644: 6642: 6639: 6637: 6634: 6633: 6630: 6623: 6619: 6601: 6598: 6596: 6593: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6576: 6573: 6571: 6568: 6567: 6565: 6562: 6558: 6552: 6549: 6547: 6544: 6542: 6539: 6537: 6534: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6524: 6523: 6521: 6519: 6518:Islamic State 6515: 6512: 6510: 6506: 6496: 6493: 6491: 6488: 6486: 6483: 6481: 6478: 6476: 6473: 6472: 6470: 6466: 6460: 6457: 6455: 6452: 6450: 6447: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6425: 6422: 6420: 6417: 6416: 6414: 6412: 6408: 6402: 6399: 6397: 6394: 6392: 6389: 6388: 6386: 6384: 6380: 6377: 6375: 6369: 6359: 6356: 6354: 6351: 6349: 6346: 6344: 6341: 6339: 6336: 6335: 6333: 6331: 6327: 6321: 6318: 6316: 6313: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6301: 6298: 6296: 6295:Army of Glory 6293: 6291: 6288: 6286: 6283: 6281: 6278: 6277: 6275: 6271: 6265: 6262: 6260: 6257: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6247: 6245: 6242: 6240: 6237: 6235: 6232: 6228: 6225: 6224: 6223: 6220: 6219: 6217: 6215: 6211: 6208: 6206: 6202: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6180: 6177: 6175: 6172: 6170: 6167: 6166: 6165: 6162: 6158: 6155: 6154: 6153: 6150: 6148: 6145: 6144: 6142: 6140: 6136: 6130: 6127: 6125: 6122: 6120: 6117: 6115: 6112: 6110: 6107: 6106: 6104: 6100: 6094: 6091: 6089: 6086: 6084: 6081: 6079: 6076: 6075: 6073: 6071: 6067: 6064: 6060: 6056: 6049: 6045: 6026: 6023: 6022: 6020: 6016: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5966: 5964: 5961: 5957: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5918: 5912: 5909: 5908: 5906: 5904: 5900: 5894: 5891: 5889: 5886: 5884: 5881: 5880: 5878: 5875: 5871: 5865: 5862: 5860: 5857: 5855: 5852: 5851: 5849: 5846: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5836: 5831: 5825: 5822: 5820: 5817: 5815: 5812: 5810: 5807: 5806: 5804: 5802: 5797: 5792: 5786: 5783: 5781: 5778: 5776: 5773: 5771: 5768: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5752: 5750: 5748: 5743: 5738: 5732: 5729: 5727: 5726:Daraa clashes 5724: 5722: 5719: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5707: 5704: 5702: 5699: 5698: 5696: 5694: 5689: 5684: 5678: 5675: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5665: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5657:Afrin bombing 5655: 5653: 5650: 5649: 5647: 5645: 5640: 5635: 5629: 5628:US airstrikes 5626: 5624: 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5583:June bombings 5581: 5579: 5576: 5574: 5571: 5569: 5566: 5564: 5561: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5545: 5543: 5541: 5537: 5533: 5528: 5523: 5517: 5514: 5512: 5509: 5507: 5504: 5502: 5499: 5497: 5494: 5492: 5489: 5487: 5484: 5482: 5479: 5477: 5474: 5472: 5469: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5459: 5457: 5454: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5444: 5442: 5439: 5437: 5434: 5432: 5429: 5427: 5424: 5422: 5419: 5418: 5416: 5414: 5410: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5390: 5387: 5383: 5380: 5378: 5375: 5373: 5370: 5368: 5365: 5364: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5325: 5323: 5320: 5318: 5315: 5313: 5310: 5308: 5305: 5303: 5300: 5298: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5288: 5285: 5283: 5280: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5268: 5265: 5263: 5260: 5258: 5255: 5253: 5250: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5238: 5235: 5233: 5230: 5228: 5225: 5223: 5220: 5218: 5215: 5213: 5210: 5208: 5205: 5203: 5200: 5198: 5195: 5193: 5190: 5188: 5185: 5184: 5182: 5180: 5176: 5172: 5167: 5162: 5156: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5143: 5141: 5138: 5136: 5133: 5131: 5128: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5086: 5083: 5081: 5078: 5074: 5071: 5070: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5056: 5054: 5051: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5029: 5026: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4969: 4966: 4965: 4963: 4961: 4957: 4953: 4948: 4943: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4887: 4884: 4882: 4879: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4837: 4834: 4832: 4829: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4803: 4801: 4799: 4795: 4790: 4785: 4779: 4776: 4774: 4771: 4769: 4766: 4764: 4761: 4759: 4756: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4744: 4741: 4739: 4736: 4734: 4731: 4729: 4726: 4724: 4721: 4719: 4716: 4712: 4709: 4708: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4695: 4692: 4691: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4649:Maan massacre 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4633: 4630: 4628: 4625: 4624: 4623: 4620: 4619: 4617: 4615: 4611: 4606: 4601: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4564:Adra massacre 4562: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4533: 4530: 4529: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4516: 4513: 4512: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4499: 4496: 4495: 4494: 4491: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4475: 4473: 4471: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4434: 4431: 4430: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4417: 4414: 4413: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4385: 4382: 4381: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4368: 4365: 4363: 4360: 4359: 4358: 4355: 4351: 4348: 4347: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4314: 4311: 4310: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4285: 4283: 4281: 4277: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4237: 4234: 4230: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4221: 4220: 4217: 4215: 4212: 4210: 4207: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4199:Siege of Homs 4197: 4195: 4194:Siege of Hama 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4156: 4154: 4152: 4148: 4144: 4139: 4134: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4074: 4072: 4070: 4069: 4064: 4060: 4056: 4051: 4047: 4033: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4024: 4022: 4018: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3953: 3951: 3947: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3932: 3930: 3926: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3896: 3894: 3890: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3876: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3866: 3865: 3863: 3859: 3853: 3850: 3848: 3845: 3843: 3840: 3838: 3835: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3827:Belligerents 3825: 3823: 3820: 3818: 3815: 3813: 3810: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3793: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3783: 3779: 3772: 3768: 3764: 3757: 3752: 3750: 3745: 3743: 3738: 3737: 3734: 3726: 3724:9780160939983 3720: 3716: 3715: 3709: 3708: 3704: 3687: 3683: 3677: 3674: 3669: 3663: 3660: 3655: 3651: 3645: 3642: 3637: 3630: 3627: 3614: 3610: 3606: 3600: 3597: 3592: 3588: 3581: 3578: 3573: 3567: 3564: 3559: 3555: 3549: 3546: 3541: 3537: 3530: 3527: 3522: 3518: 3511: 3508: 3503: 3499: 3493: 3490: 3485: 3479: 3476: 3472: 3467: 3464: 3451: 3447: 3441: 3438: 3433: 3429: 3422: 3419: 3415:. 6 May 2019. 3414: 3410: 3404: 3401: 3388: 3384: 3378: 3375: 3370: 3363: 3360: 3347: 3343: 3339: 3333: 3330: 3325: 3321: 3315: 3312: 3307: 3303: 3297: 3294: 3289: 3283: 3280: 3267: 3263: 3256: 3253: 3248: 3244: 3238: 3235: 3230: 3226: 3219: 3216: 3211: 3207: 3201: 3199: 3195: 3182: 3176: 3173: 3168: 3164: 3158: 3155: 3151: 3146: 3143: 3130: 3123: 3120: 3107: 3101: 3098: 3085: 3081: 3075: 3072: 3067: 3066:РадиО ХвОйОда 3063: 3057: 3054: 3049: 3042: 3039: 3034: 3028: 3025: 3020: 3014: 3011: 3004: 2999: 2997: 2993: 2980: 2976: 2972: 2966: 2963: 2959: 2956: 2951: 2948: 2943: 2939: 2933: 2930: 2925: 2918: 2915: 2912: 2908: 2905: 2901: 2897: 2892: 2889: 2884: 2880: 2874: 2871: 2866: 2862: 2856: 2853: 2840: 2834: 2831: 2826: 2822: 2816: 2813: 2808: 2802: 2800: 2796: 2783: 2779: 2772: 2769: 2758:on 2020-11-09 2757: 2753: 2747: 2744: 2740: 2737: 2732: 2729: 2725: 2724: 2720: 2713: 2711: 2707: 2694: 2690: 2683: 2680: 2676: 2675: 2671: 2666: 2663: 2659: 2658:Inform Napalm 2656: 2651: 2648: 2643: 2639: 2632: 2629: 2624: 2617: 2615: 2611: 2599: 2595: 2588: 2585: 2580: 2579: 2574: 2568: 2565: 2560: 2556: 2552: 2546: 2543: 2538: 2537: 2532: 2526: 2523: 2518: 2514: 2508: 2505: 2492: 2488: 2481: 2478: 2473: 2467: 2464: 2459: 2455: 2449: 2446: 2433: 2429: 2423: 2420: 2408: 2404: 2397: 2394: 2381: 2377: 2373: 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Index


March 2016 Palmyra offensive
Wagner Group
private military company
Russian state under Vladimir Putin
Latakia province
Russian Defense Ministry
The Wall Street Journal
information attack
FSB
RBTH
Rostov-on-Don Airport
Syrian Express
RBK TV
The New York Times
ISIL
Chechens
Ingush
Syrian Army
campaign in central Syria
Battle of Deir ez-Zor
frontline advisors
fire and movement
forward air controllers
close air support
T-72
BM-21 Grad
MLRs
122 mm D-30 howitzers
the first Palmyra offensive

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