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took office. Chief
Justice Burger had privately signaled his preference that McCree not be replaced until the end of the Term. McCree then became the Lewis M. Simes Professor of Law at the University of Michigan, where he taught until his death. During these years he also consulted on various cases
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While sitting on the federal bench, McCree was known to have expressed his views on race and justice. When a lawyer argued that McCree could not impartially decide a case involving a black and a white litigant, McCree replied that "the ultimate of arrogance is achieved when a white person thinks
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who had worked his way through college as a butler and who became the first
African-American pharmacist and pharmacy owner in Iowa. McCree senior was later employed as first African-American narcotics inspector for the Food and Drug Administration. McCree grew up mainly in
430:, to a new seat authorized by 80 Stat. 75. He was confirmed by the Senate on September 7, 1966, and received his commission on September 7, 1966, becoming the first African-American on that court. His service terminated on March 28, 1977, due to his resignation.
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519:. He said at the time that he was "in favor of special admissions programs, but people who can outgrow them should not become dependent on them." Called the "10th Justice" by virtue of his office, McCree served as Solicitor General for four years.
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on
September 23, 1961, and received his commission on September 29, 1961, becoming the first African-American on that court. His service terminated on September 13, 1966, due to elevation to the Sixth Circuit.
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where they raised three children. McCree practiced law at the black law firm of
Bledsoe & Taylor from 1948 to 1952. He began his long career in public service in 1953 when was appointed to the
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in 1965. He was also a founder of the statewide Higher
Education Opportunity Committee, a program which identifies promising middle school students and provides them with college scholarships.
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to the United States Court of
Appeals for the Sixth Circuit in 1999. However, the United States Senate failed to act on Lewis' nomination.
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in
Detroit, Michigan. President Carter said at his memorial service that McCree was "a true American hero". McCree is interred at
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Brian C. Kalt, Wade H. McCree, Jr., and the Office of the
Solicitor General, 1977-1981, 1998 Det. C.L. Rev. 703 (1998)
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McCree resigned his commission as
Solicitor General after the end of the Supreme Court's Term in June 1981, after
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another white person can make a judgment without being influenced by race, and a black person cannot."
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299:(July 3, 1920 – August 30, 1987) was an American legal scholar and judge. He was the first
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344:. Like his father, McCree worked his way through Fisk University. He was elected to the
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after leaving government service in 1981, and taught there until the time of his death.
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Judges of the United States
District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan
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Michigan Supreme Court bans Detroit Judge Wade McCree Jr. from bench until 2021
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479:. As Solicitor General, McCree served as the head appellate lawyer for the
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McCree personally argued 25 cases before the Supreme Court, including the
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His son, Wade Harper McCree III, served as a 3rd Circuit Court judge in
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United States court of appeals judges appointed by Lyndon B. Johnson
773:
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607:
List of first minority male lawyers and judges in the United States
414:, to a new seat authorized by 75 Stat. 80. He was confirmed by the
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Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
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in the history of the United States. He joined the faculty of the
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United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan
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United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan
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United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan
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636:
Wade H. McCree Jr. Dies at 67; Was Judge and Solicitor General
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degree. After serving a four-year stint as a Captain in the
747:
Bush nominates Michigan appellate judge to 6th Circuit slot
331:. He was the son of Wade Hampton McCree Sr., a graduate of
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United States federal judges appointed by John F. Kennedy
398:, Michigan, and served on that court from 1954 to 1961.
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and represented the administration in cases before the
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United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
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United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
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United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
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United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
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735:https://www.justice.gov/osg/bio/wade-h-mccree-jr
505:Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
166:September 29, 1961 – September 13, 1966
370:and graduated 12th in his class in 1948 with a
708:WADE MCCREE, FORMER U.S. SOLICITOR, DIES AT 67
1385:African-American United States Army personnel
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672:The Bulletin, Boston Latin School Association
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552:McCree died on August 30, 1987, at age 67 of
471:McCree left the Sixth Circuit when President
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1315:United States Army personnel of World War II
374:. McCree and his wife, Dores, a graduate of
111:September 7, 1966 – March 28, 1977
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56:March 28, 1977 – January 20, 1981
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1375:University of Michigan Law School faculty
540:for United States Supreme Court cases of
779:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
691:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
1360:Solicitors general of the United States
618:
602:List of African-American federal judges
1325:Burials at Woodlawn Cemetery (Detroit)
880:Solicitor General of the United States
800:Solicitor General of the United States
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44:Solicitor General of the United States
1390:20th-century African-American lawyers
737:Solicitor General: Wade H. McCree Jr.
7:
327:McCree was born on July 3, 1920, in
798:from websites or documents of the
422:McCree was nominated by President
406:McCree was nominated by President
14:
1305:African Americans in World War II
317:University of Michigan Law School
1295:American Unitarian Universalists
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929:United States Solicitors General
794: This article incorporates
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597:List of African-American jurists
390:Commission by Michigan Governor
378:, then moved to her hometown of
311:and the second African-American
844:Seat established by 80 Stat. 75
816:Seat established by 75 Stat. 80
477:United States Solicitor General
340:, and attended the prestigious
313:United States Solicitor General
189:Seat established by 75 Stat. 80
134:Seat established by 80 Stat. 75
1330:Deaths from cancer in Michigan
1264:Acting officeholders shown in
410:on September 18, 1961, to the
1:
1300:20th-century American lawyers
749:, blog.mlive.com, April 2008.
576:, was nominated by President
467:McCree as Solicitor General.
1380:United States Army officers
668:Notable American Unitarians
485:United States Supreme Court
426:on August 16, 1966, to the
305:United States circuit judge
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1320:Boston Latin School alumni
447:When his eldest daughter,
1340:Harvard Law School alumni
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459:Solicitor General service
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481:United States Government
402:Federal judicial service
1310:African-American judges
784:Federal Judicial Center
782:, a publication of the
774:Wade Hampton McCree Jr.
696:Federal Judicial Center
694:, a publication of the
686:Wade Hampton McCree Jr.
556:and a heart ailment at
297:Wade Hampton McCree Jr.
220:Wade Hampton McCree Jr.
1335:Fisk University alumni
796:public domain material
585:Wayne County, Michigan
468:
388:Workman's Compensation
348:society and graduated
666:MacKinnow, Kin Foley
574:Kathleen McCree Lewis
542:original jurisdiction
466:
449:Kathleen McCree Lewis
1355:Lawyers from Detroit
714:, September 1, 1987.
642:, September 1, 1987.
416:United States Senate
323:Education and career
572:McCree's daughter,
558:Henry Ford Hospital
356:Artium Baccalaureus
342:Boston Latin School
509:affirmative action
500:presidential tapes
469:
392:G. Mennen Williams
368:Harvard Law School
360:United States Army
280:Harvard University
1272:
1271:
896:
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887:Succeeded by
860:Succeeded by
832:Succeeded by
562:Woodlawn Cemetery
424:Lyndon B. Johnson
366:, McCree entered
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250:Detroit, Michigan
122:Lyndon B. Johnson
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372:Bachelor of Laws
354:in 1941 with an
329:Des Moines, Iowa
301:African American
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233:Des Moines, Iowa
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211:Personal details
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351:summa cum laude
333:Fisk University
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303:appointed as a
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257:Political party
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346:Phi Beta Kappa
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247:(aged 67)
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533:Ronald Reagan
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502:case and the
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497:Richard Nixon
491:Notable cases
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634:Pace, Eric.
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578:Bill Clinton
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523:Later career
512:
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473:Jimmy Carter
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396:Wayne County
364:World War II
349:
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245:(1987-08-30)
230:July 3, 1920
196:Succeeded by
188:
172:Appointed by
161:
141:Succeeded by
133:
117:Appointed by
106:
86:Succeeded by
67:Jimmy Carter
62:Appointed by
51:
1290:1987 deaths
1285:1920 births
1199:Gershengorn
873:Robert Bork
863:Damon Keith
554:bone cancer
184:Preceded by
146:Damon Keith
129:Preceded by
79:Robert Bork
74:Preceded by
1279:Categories
890:Rex E. Lee
884:1977–1981
857:1966–1977
829:1961–1966
613:References
531:President
529:Republican
261:Democratic
226:1920-07-03
91:Rex E. Lee
1219:Francisco
1206:Francisco
1153:Underwood
1141:Dellinger
511:case. In
267:Education
162:In office
107:In office
52:In office
1245:Prelogar
1239:Fletcher
1232:Prelogar
1193:Verrilli
1175:Kneedler
1105:Griswold
1100:Marshall
1085:Sobeloff
1080:Cummings
1030:Mitchell
1020:Frierson
985:Richards
945:Phillips
591:See also
384:Michigan
1266:italics
1164:Clement
1075:Perlman
1070:McGrath
1055:Jackson
1040:Thacher
1005:Bullitt
1000:Lehmann
975:Maxwell
970:Aldrich
960:Chapman
940:Bristow
776:at the
768:Sources
688:at the
670:, from
380:Detroit
362:during
307:of the
1187:Katyal
1147:Waxman
1115:McCree
1090:Rankin
1060:Biddle
1035:Hughes
995:Bowers
980:Conrad
568:Legacy
338:Boston
252:, U.S.
235:, U.S.
1181:Kagan
1169:Garre
1159:Olson
1130:Starr
1125:Fried
1045:Biggs
1010:Davis
955:Jenks
950:Goode
548:Death
513:Bakke
42:36th
1225:Wall
1213:Wall
1135:Days
1110:Bork
1065:Fahy
1050:Reed
1025:Beck
1015:King
990:Hoyt
965:Taft
240:Died
216:Born
1120:Lee
1095:Cox
284:LLB
1281::
710:,
678:^
647:^
638:,
621:^
564:.
544:.
487:.
382:,
275:AB
921:e
914:t
907:v
802:.
786:.
698:.
286:)
282:(
277:)
273:(
228:)
224:(
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