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468:, it was accepted only after Willey offered an Amendment acceptable to Radical Republicans, which provided for emancipation of slaves under 21 years of age on July 4, 1863, upon their reaching 21 years of age. Previously, Willey (who had domestic slaves) had argued for compensated emancipation. That compromise secured adoption of the West Virginia statehood bill.
471:
Because of his federal position (although he drew the short term of 2 years), Willey participated only from the sidelines in West
Virginia's Constitutional Convention at Wheeling. However, he did vote to remove President Andrew Johnson from the Presidency, although that impeachment failed by one vote
482:
In 1872, Willey also was elected to
General Conference of the Methodist Church, but declined to serve. He did serve as a delegate-at-large to the National Republican Convention in 1876, and to the Methodist General Conference of 1880. In 1882, he accepted a temporary appointment as Clerk of the
356:, Willey argued in favor of universal suffrage for white men, and also believed that eastern Virginian elites dominated political power in the state. His speech "Liberty and Union" brought him broader attention. In 1852, Willey became the Whig candidate for Congress, but lost.
387:, alongside J.M. Heck and Marshall M. Dent), Willey warned fellow delegates about the ravages of civil war. Although Willey voted against secession several times during the convention, the ordinance of secession eventually passed and Virginia seceded on April 17, 1861.
313:
In 1834, Willey married
Elizabeth Ray, with whom he had six children before her death a few years before his: Mary E. Casselberry (d. 1862); Sarah B. Hagans, William P. Willey, Julia E. McGrew, Thomas R. Willey, Louisa A. Willey and John B. Willey.
502:
that he built in 1839-1840 had been in a semi-rural setting, 78 lots were divided around it after his death, and the surrounding area became the
Chancery Hill Addition within the industrializing city. The house still exists; it was listed on the
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349:, and re-elected him several times; Willey served until 1852. He was active in local politics, served in a variety of positions, and was a popular speaker for the literacy society and temperance campaigns.
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1001:
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475:
After Willey won and served one full term, he retired from
Congress in 1871, and became a delegate to the West Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1872. However, his political career ended as
491:
Willey died on May 2, 1900, at 88 years of age, after the deaths of his wife and one of his daughters. He was buried at Oak Grove
Cemetery in Morgantown. His son William became a professor at
1681:
243:
and became one of the new state of West
Virginia's first two senators. He is one of only two people in U.S. History to represent more than one state in the U.S. Senate, the other being
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464:). On May 29, 1862, Willey presented the petition to Congress for the creation of West Virginia. In part because of a published abolitionist address by Rev.
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In 1859 Willey became the Whig delegate for
Lieutenant Governor of Virginia, but lost. The following year he campaigned for Everett and Bell of the
275:. He could only attend school for about two months because his family needed him to work on the farm, but he was determined to get an education. On
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in
Morgantown, and during his lifetime, Willey had tutored many men who became judges and leading members of the West Virginia bar.
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Having gained many friends who were ministers or other church folk, Willey returned to what was then still
Virginia. He moved to
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George Mason Atkinson and Alvaro Franklin Gibbens, Prominent Men of West Virginia (Wheeling: W.L.Catlin 1890) p. 158 et seq.
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County Court in Monongelia County after the incumbent died, and voters elected him to a full six-year term in 1884.
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Otis K. Rice, West Virginia: The State and its People (Parson, West Virginia: McClain Printing Co, 1972) p.181
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tracks and capture the Restored Government of Virginia at Wheeling. However, when Jones' troops moved into
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291:. He worked hard, and even tutored other students, graduating six months ahead of schedule in June 1831.
800:
538:, West Virginia: The State and its People (Parson, West Virginia: McClain Printing Co, 1972) pp. 199-201
410:, although he would soon be elected one of the new state's first two U.S. Senators (alongside Carlile).
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1827, the 17 year old with his belongings wrapped in a handkerchief, began walking from his home to
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failed and Willey escaped in a fast buggy into Pennsylvania, although the raiders continued to
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717:. State of West Virginia, West Virginia Division of Culture and History, Historic Preservation
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As one of four delegates representing Marion, Preston, Monongalia and Taylor Counties at the
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227:(October 18, 1811 – May 2, 1900) was an American lawyer and politician from
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712:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Waitman T. Willey House"
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460:) became one of the first two U.S. Senators from West Virginia (1863–1871) (alongside
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http://blog.encyclopediavirginia.org/2011/10/this-day-waitman-t-willey-edition/
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Although conservative (and a slaveowner), Willey actively participated at the
338:
841:"How Virginia Convention delegates voted on secession, April 4 and April 17…"
591:
568:"Reclaiming Congressman Philip Doddridge from Tidewater Cultural Imperialism"
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402:'s proposal for immediate statehood). He did not seek election to the June
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567:
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to read law under the guidance of western Virginia sectional leader
1707:
Unconditional Union Party United States senators from West Virginia
341:
ticket, although he also lost election to become a delegate to the
517:
List of members of the United States Congress from multiple states
790:
413:
In April 1863, Willey was one of the targets of the Confederate
322:
Admitted to the Virginia bar in September 1832, Willey moved to
1652:
American lawyers admitted to the practice of law by reading law
1349:
983:
231:. One of the founders of the state of West Virginia during the
452:
elected him to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy of Senator
345:. In 1841, voters elected Willey Clerk of the County Court of
302:. He later received honorary degrees from Alleghany College,
398:
statehood (although Willey had been among those who blocked
1697:
Republican Party United States senators from West Virginia
886:
at WVU has two collections of Waitman T. Willey's papers,
1752:
Burials at Oak Grove Cemetery (Morgantown, West Virginia)
472:(and his fellow Senator Van Winkle voted the other way).
690:
Virginia Memory, Union or Secession, How delegates voted
433:, their attempt to destroy a suspension bridge over the
1692:
Republican Party United States senators from Virginia
247:(who represented Illinois, Minnesota, and Missouri).
660:
658:
572:
West Virginia History: A Journal of Regional Studies
1712:
Unionist Party United States senators from Virginia
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66:
43:
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456:, who had joined the Confederate cause. Willey (a
1682:People of West Virginia in the American Civil War
329:He became active in politics, especially in the
375:American Civil War and West Virginia statehood
1361:
995:
255:Willey was born in 1811, in a log cabin near
8:
1702:Southern Unionists in the American Civil War
884:West Virginia & Regional History Center
479:regained political power in the new state.
1687:Politicians from Morgantown, West Virginia
1368:
1354:
1346:
1002:
988:
980:
896:
878:biographic sketch at U.S. Congress website
354:Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1850
31:
20:
1662:Delegates of the 1861 Wheeling Convention
1377:United States senators from West Virginia
951:U.S. senator (Class 2) from West Virginia
1627:1840 United States presidential electors
815:"Waitman T. Willey House - WVLIVING.COM"
1757:United States senators who owned slaves
528:
371:Abraham Lincoln was elected president.
326:to establish a private legal practice.
62:August 4, 1863 – March 3, 1871
1762:19th-century West Virginia politicians
1667:Lawyers from Morgantown, West Virginia
955:August 4, 1863 – March 3, 1871
791:"National Register Information System"
394:of May, 1861, which ultimately led to
1747:West Virginia Unconditional Unionists
1677:People from Farmington, West Virginia
333:, and in 1840 was an elector for the
162:(now Farmington, West Virginia), U.S.
109:July 9, 1861 – March 3, 1863
7:
1727:Virginia Secession Delegates of 1861
1011:United States senators from Virginia
921:July 9, 1861 – March 3, 1863
917:U.S. senator (Class 1) from Virginia
796:National Register of Historic Places
638:
636:
505:National Register of Historic Places
643:Fredette, Allison (June 20, 2014).
441:and destroyed the library of Gov.
14:
1717:Virginia Constitutional Unionists
1637:19th-century Virginia politicians
367:. His candidates lost badly, and
1489:
1173:
737:"Willey, Waitman T. (1811–1900)"
507:in 1982, and renovated in 2012.
645:"Waitman T. Willey (1811–1900)"
623:"Obituary of Waitman T. Willey"
450:Restored Government of Virginia
408:Restored Government of Virginia
241:Restored Government of Virginia
16:American lawyer and politician
1:
1672:Methodists from West Virginia
1632:19th-century American lawyers
689:
381:Virginia Secession Convention
741:www.encyclopediavirginia.org
612:Atkinson and Gibbens, p. 160
566:Richards, Samuel J. (2019).
423:Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
1778:
404:Second Wheeling Convention
365:1860 Presidential election
361:Constitutional Union Party
1742:West Virginia Republicans
1657:County clerks in Virginia
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968:
948:
940:
930:
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906:
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392:First Wheeling Convention
343:Virginia General Assembly
261:Farmington, West Virginia
229:Morgantown, West Virginia
218:
177:Morgantown, West Virginia
137:
102:
55:
39:
30:
1647:Allegheny College alumni
493:West Virginia University
406:, which established the
379:Elected a member of the
308:West Virginia University
1642:19th-century Methodists
666:"e-WV | Waitman Willey"
500:Waitman T. Willey House
289:Uniontown, Pennsylvania
239:representing first the
670:www.wvencyclopedia.org
383:in 1861 (representing
335:William Henry Harrison
872:Encyclopedia Virginia
870:Waitman T. Willey in
850:. Library of Virginia
819:www.morgantownmag.com
801:National Park Service
649:Encyclopedia Virginia
584:10.1353/wvh.2019.0019
251:Early and family life
225:Waitman Thomas Willey
92:United States Senator
45:United States Senator
771:Atkinson and Gibbens
629:on November 2, 2005.
421:raid to destroy the
259:and the present day
237:United States Senate
214:Elizabeth Ray Willey
160:Farmington, Virginia
960:Peter G. Van Winkle
825:on October 5, 2014.
462:Peter G. Van Winkle
267:. He was raised on
235:, he served in the
1732:Virginia Unionists
957:Served alongside:
923:Served alongside:
848:Union or Secession
233:American Civil War
73:Office established
1604:
1603:
1343:
1342:
978:
977:
969:Succeeded by
964:Arthur I. Boreman
931:Succeeded by
547:Rice, pp. 199-201
435:Monongahela River
385:Monongalia County
347:Monongalia County
285:Allegheny College
273:Monongalia County
222:
221:
206:
199:
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25:Waitman T. Willey
1769:
1722:Virginia lawyers
1493:
1370:
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1177:
1004:
997:
990:
981:
941:Preceded by
934:Lemuel J. Bowden
907:Preceded by
897:
859:
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821:. Archived from
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625:. Archived from
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487:Death and legacy
443:Francis Pierpont
300:Philip Doddridge
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157:October 18, 1811
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142:Personal details
132:Lemuel J. Bowden
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803:. July 9, 2010.
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400:John S. Carlile
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304:Augusta College
281:Madison College
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184:Political party
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1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1005:
1000:
998:
993:
991:
986:
985:
982:
973:
966:
965:
961:
953:
952:
945:
939:
935:
928:
927:
919:
918:
911:
905:
902:
898:
893:
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873:
868:
867:
863:
849:
842:
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837:
833:
824:
820:
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807:
802:
798:
797:
792:
786:
783:
777:
774:
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762:
757:
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742:
738:
732:
729:
713:
706:
703:
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686:
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671:
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661:
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650:
646:
639:
637:
633:
628:
624:
618:
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609:
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593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
562:
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553:
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544:
541:
537:
532:
529:
522:
518:
515:
514:
510:
508:
506:
501:
498:Although the
496:
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480:
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473:
469:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
446:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
411:
409:
405:
401:
397:
396:West Virginia
393:
388:
386:
382:
374:
372:
370:
366:
362:
357:
355:
350:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
327:
325:
317:
315:
311:
309:
305:
301:
297:
292:
290:
286:
282:
278:
277:Christmas Day
274:
270:
269:Paw Paw Creek
266:
265:Marion County
262:
258:
257:Buffalo Creek
250:
248:
246:
245:James Shields
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
217:
213:
209:
203:
196:
189:
186:
182:
178:
169:
165:
161:
149:
145:
140:
136:
133:
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124:
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118:
112:
106:
101:
98:
93:
89:
86:
83:
77:
74:
71:
65:
59:
54:
51:
50:West Virginia
46:
42:
38:
34:
29:
22:
19:
1505:
1285:Riddleberger
1099:
958:
949:
943:
924:
915:
892:A&M 1361
871:
854:December 15,
852:. Retrieved
847:
834:Bibliography
823:the original
818:
809:
794:
785:
776:
767:
756:
744:. Retrieved
740:
731:
719:. Retrieved
705:
696:
685:
673:. Retrieved
669:
648:
627:the original
617:
608:
575:
571:
561:
552:
543:
536:Otis K. Rice
531:
497:
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470:
447:
412:
389:
378:
358:
351:
328:
321:
312:
293:
254:
224:
223:
172:(1900-05-02)
127:Succeeded by
104:
80:Succeeded by
72:
57:
18:
1622:1900 deaths
1617:1811 births
1591:Rockefeller
1240:L. Tazewell
1200:H. Tazewell
1090:Pennybacker
901:U.S. Senate
780:Rice p. 201
578:(2): 1–26.
205:(1865-1900)
198:(1861-1865)
191:(1840-1860)
170:May 2, 1900
115:Preceded by
68:Preceded by
1611:Categories
1581:Hoblitzell
1436:Sutherland
1391:Van Winkle
1070:J. Barbour
721:August 18,
523:References
458:Republican
431:Morgantown
369:Republican
339:John Tyler
331:Whig Party
324:Morgantown
202:Republican
153:1811-10-18
1571:Revercomb
1546:D. Elkins
1531:D. Elkins
1526:S. Elkins
1466:Revercomb
1335:M. Warner
1330:J. Warner
1315:Robertson
1230:Pleasants
888:A&M 3
600:211648744
592:1940-5057
477:Democrats
296:Wellsburg
105:In office
58:In office
1586:Randolph
1446:Hatfield
1421:Faulkner
1411:Hereford
1401:Caperton
1280:Johnston
1220:A. Mason
1205:Nicholas
1140:Byrd Jr.
1135:Byrd Sr.
1095:J. Mason
1075:Randolph
1040:S. Mason
746:June 13,
675:June 13,
511:See also
439:Fairmont
427:Kingwood
97:Virginia
1551:G. Goff
1541:N. Goff
1499:Class 2
1481:Manchin
1476:Goodwin
1456:Kilgore
1431:Chilton
1396:Boreman
1384:Class 1
1275:Carlile
1183:Class 2
1130:Swanson
1115:Withers
1050:Venable
1025:Grayson
1018:Class 1
419:Imboden
363:in the
283:(later
1596:Capito
1561:Rosier
1536:Watson
1521:Camden
1506:Willey
1416:Camden
1300:Martin
1295:Hunton
1270:Hunter
1265:Archer
1255:Parker
1235:Taylor
1195:Taylor
1145:Trible
1125:Daniel
1120:Mahone
1105:Bowden
1100:Willey
1045:Taylor
1035:Monroe
1030:Walker
598:
590:
318:Career
211:Spouse
179:, U.S.
1576:Neely
1566:Shott
1556:Neely
1516:Kenna
1511:Davis
1461:Laird
1441:Neely
1426:Scott
1406:Price
1325:Scott
1320:Spong
1310:Burch
1305:Glass
1260:Roane
1250:Leigh
1245:Rives
1225:Eppes
1215:Giles
1210:Moore
1165:Kaine
1155:Allen
1110:Lewis
1085:Rives
1080:Tyler
1065:Brent
1060:Moore
1055:Giles
844:(PDF)
715:(PDF)
596:S2CID
415:Jones
287:) in
263:, in
195:Union
95:from
48:from
1471:Byrd
1451:Holt
1160:Webb
1150:Robb
962:and
944:None
890:and
882:The
856:2016
748:2019
723:2011
677:2019
588:ISSN
448:The
429:and
306:and
188:Whig
167:Died
147:Born
1190:Lee
580:doi
271:in
1613::
846:.
817:.
799:.
793:.
739:.
668:.
657:^
647:.
635:^
594:.
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445:.
310:.
1369:e
1362:t
1355:v
1003:e
996:t
989:v
858:.
750:.
725:.
679:.
651:.
602:.
582::
417:-
337:/
155:)
151:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
