Knowledge (XXG)

Walid Jumblatt

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449: 1594: 1582: 76: 1651: 1668: 1634: 1189:'I cannot classify, like Western countries, Nusra as terrorist because most of Nusra are Syrians. The terrorist regime of Bashar obliged the Syrians to join Nusra,' said Walid Jumblatt, a prominent Lebanese politician and a leader of the Druze community who has been negotiating with Nusra over the security of Druse villagers in Idlib. 1606: 436:
that was financially supported by the US. Jumblatt served as minister of public works, transport and tourism in the National Unity cabinet led by then prime minister Rashid Karami, which was formed in May 1984. His main ally during the war was
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At the age of 20, Jumblatt married an Iranian actress, ten years his senior. His father did not endorse the marriage and the two became estranged. In 1981, after a divorce and his father's death, Jumblatt married Gervette, a Jordanian of
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of which he said: "Their fighters have done a good job defying and defeating the Israeli army, OK, but the question we ask is where their allegiance goes: to a Lebanese strong central authority or somewhere else?" In the
1306: 504:, Jumblatt and the PSP moved towards an anti-Assad stance. Jumblatt has been crucial in negotiations regarding the Syrian Druze during the Syrian Civil War, and has stated about 1356: 516:
on 10 June 2015, Jumblatt responded that "Any inciting rhetoric will not be beneficial, and you should remember that Bashar Assad's policies pushed Syria into this chaos".
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In late May 2023, Walid Jumblatt declared his resignation as leader of the Progressive Socialist Party after a 46-year tenure. Around 2,000 supporters gathered in
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descent. Together they had three children: Taymour, Aslan, and Dalia. Later he married Nora al-Sharabati, daughter of the former Syrian defense minister
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in 2000, he campaigned for Damascus to relinquish control. Jumblatt's close links with the Syrian old guard alienated him from the new presidency of
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accused Jumblatt of abandoning his father's beliefs. On 12 January 1982, he survived a car bomb explosion near his house in Beirut during the
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during the early 1990s in a remote place in Lebanon upon the request of Russian authorities. On 4–7 May 2015, Jumblatt testified at the
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rule as president in 1983. After the civil war, he initially supported Syria but later led an anti-Assad stance during the start of the
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and Walid Jumblatt formed a Syrian-backed National Salvation Front to challenge Gemayel's rule and the pact between Lebanon and
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made a portrait of him using an old expired film, which produced a ghostly effect. The image is said to evoke the danger the
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fled to France with his family after multiple death threats which prevented him from joining the local political scene.
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Like many political leaders, Jumblatt has been the subject of photography since the late 1970s. The photographer
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In May 2017, the trial of four men accused of conspiring to assassinate Walid Jumblatt began.
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Political leaders of the contemporary Middle East and North Africa: a biographical dictionary
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clan and heir to a leftist political dynasty based around the Progressive Socialist Party".
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On the 40th anniversary of Kamal Jumblatt's death, is trouble brewing again in Lebanon?
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Nabih Berri and Walid Jumblatt in a conference on Afghan issues in Tehran, Iran in 1989
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Owen, Roger (October 1984). "The Lebanese Crisis: Fragmentation or Reconciliation?".
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cabinet, Walid Jumblatt was appointed Minister for Refugees. He was a supporter of
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Dominique Avon; Anaïs-Trissa Khatchadourian; Jane Marie Todd (10 September 2012).
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with a bachelor's degree in political science and public administration in 1972.
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The curious tale of the Swedish Soviet spy and the sheltering Druze
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In 2014, Jumblatt declared himself in favor of the legalisation of
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Middle East International No 538, 22 November 1996; Publishers
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Jumblatt was born in August 1949, the son of the PSP's founder
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Jumblatt believes that the order to kill his father came from
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Druze leader Jumblatt calls to ‘legalise hashish in Lebanon’
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list. Following issues with Hezbollah's community, his son
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replaced him as a candidate for parliamentary elections.
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describes Jumblatt as "leader of Lebanon's most powerful
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The Journal for Interdisciplinary Middle Eastern Studies
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in Lebanon. In 2015, he admitted hiding the Swedish spy
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This pitted him against then president 975:"Anti-Gemayel 'front' formed in Lebanon" 1749:Lebanese politicians of Kurdish descent 1719:Progressive Socialist Party politicians 1629: 1577: 1374: 1372: 1370: 670: 1411:"Lebanese Druze Leader Walid Jumblatt" 418:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party of Lebanon 1478:"Photographer Ziad Antar's best shot" 1325: 1323: 601:leader faces after he had criticized 542:related to the investigations of the 428:became president, Suleiman Frangieh, 103:23 August 1992 – 15 May 2018 7: 1764:American University of Beirut alumni 1724:Members of the Parliament of Lebanon 386:. Walid Jumblatt graduated from the 153:16 March 1977 – 25 May 2023 1172:Teofimov, Yaroslav (11 June 2015). 308: 66: 1714:Lebanese people of Iranian descent 654:People's Liberation Army (Lebanon) 340:Lebanese National Resistance Front 25: 1759:21st-century Lebanese politicians 1754:20th-century Lebanese politicians 1546:collected news and commentary at 1537:collected news and commentary at 1061:Middle East Intelligence Bulletin 933:. 6 February 2012. Archived from 382:. He is the maternal grandson of 91:Member of the Lebanese Parliament 1774:People of the Lebanese Civil War 1666: 1649: 1632: 1604: 1592: 1580: 1357:"Beirut Leader Survives Bombing" 867:Glass, Charles (1 March 2007). 514:20 Druze villagers in Qalb Loze 27:Lebanese politician (born 1949) 1476:Andrew Pulver (9 March 2011). 476:and the Lebanese Shiite party 368:2022 Lebanese general election 1: 544:assassination of Rafic Hariri 388:American University of Beirut 1769:Tourism ministers of Lebanon 1739:Lebanese left-wing activists 1734:Lebanese democracy activists 1099:"New parliament composition" 540:Special Tribunal for Lebanon 605:and the Syrian government. 485:, Jumblatt won a seat from 364:Progressive Socialist Party 325:Progressive Socialist Party 319: 218:Progressive Socialist Party 141:Progressive Socialist Party 1790: 1704:People from Chouf District 1088:interview, 11 August 2006. 644:Lebanese National Movement 29: 1379:Eyal Zisser (Fall 2017). 1014:10.1080/01436598408419807 350:. He worked closely with 294: 207:Moukhtara, Chouf District 181: 146: 96: 85: 73: 64: 374:Early life and education 327:from 1977 until 2023. A 1178:The Wall Street Journal 815:(in French). 1st Jordan 813:"Lebanon's new miracle" 899:"Who's who in Lebanon" 756:Bernard Reich (1990). 649:Mountain War (Lebanon) 556:, a Druze town in the 500:With the onset of the 483:2009 general elections 453: 424:. In July 1983, after 1709:Lebanese Druze people 1621:at Knowledge (XXG)'s 1336:www.timesofisrael.com 1042:; George Trendle p.14 1002:Third World Quarterly 979:The Milwaukee Journal 451: 1565:Beirut's Berlin Wall 1309:16 June 2017 at the 1257:Middleeasteye.com.lb 342:and allied with the 320:Walīd Kamāl Junblāṭṭ 301:Walid Kamal Jumblatt 1361:The Washington Post 1243:, 21 September 2016 616:Order of Friendship 581:. In 2018, his son 338:, Jumblatt led the 266:Kamal Beyk Jumblatt 1549:The Jerusalem Post 1539:Al Jazeera English 1363:. 2 December 1982. 1259:, 15 December 2014 1111:on 10 October 2017 937:on 10 October 2017 879:on 8 February 2013 841:. 30 November 2002 639:Lebanese Civil War 579:Ahmad al-Sharabati 454: 422:Lebanese Civil War 384:Emir Shakib Arslan 348:Lebanese Civil War 280:Emir Shakib Arslan 255:Aslan (born 1983) 1729:Lebanese warlords 1276:, 8 February 2015 1040:Dennis Walters MP 873:Harper's Magazine 769:978-0-313-26213-5 735:978-0-674-06752-3 683:Los Angeles Times 512:allegedly killed 491:14 March Alliance 352:Suleiman Frangieh 317: 298: 297: 257:Dalia (born 1989) 234: 230:March 14 Alliance 16:(Redirected from 1781: 1679: 1671: 1670: 1669: 1662: 1654: 1653: 1652: 1645: 1637: 1636: 1635: 1625: 1609: 1608: 1607: 1597: 1596: 1585: 1584: 1583: 1576: 1493: 1492: 1490: 1488: 1473: 1467: 1466: 1464: 1462: 1451: 1445: 1444: 1432: 1426: 1425: 1423: 1421: 1407: 1401: 1400: 1376: 1365: 1364: 1353: 1347: 1346: 1344: 1342: 1327: 1318: 1301: 1295: 1294: 1283: 1277: 1266: 1260: 1250: 1244: 1233: 1227: 1216: 1210: 1209: 1198: 1192: 1191: 1186: 1184: 1169: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1148: 1142: 1141: 1139: 1137: 1127: 1121: 1120: 1118: 1116: 1110: 1103: 1095: 1089: 1083: 1077: 1076: 1074: 1072: 1052: 1043: 1032: 1026: 1025: 997: 991: 990: 988: 986: 971: 965: 964: 953: 947: 946: 944: 942: 921: 915: 914: 912: 910: 895: 889: 888: 886: 884: 875:. Archived from 864: 851: 850: 848: 846: 831: 825: 824: 822: 820: 809: 803: 802: 800: 798: 791:"Kamal Jumblatt" 787: 781: 780: 778: 776: 753: 747: 746: 744: 742: 719: 713: 712: 701: 695: 694: 692: 690: 675: 634:Druze in Lebanon 629:Cedar Revolution 562:Taymour Jumblatt 502:Syrian civil war 495:Taymour Jumblatt 360:Syrian Civil War 322: 312: 310: 309:وليد كمال جنبلاط 270:Emira May Arslan 232: 204: 200: 198: 186:Personal details 172: 160: 151: 101: 80:Jumblatt in 2010 78: 69: 68: 55: 21: 1789: 1788: 1784: 1783: 1782: 1780: 1779: 1778: 1744:Jumblatt family 1684: 1683: 1682: 1672: 1667: 1665: 1655: 1650: 1648: 1638: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1624:sister projects 1623: 1615: 1605: 1603: 1591: 1581: 1579: 1571: 1502: 1497: 1496: 1486: 1484: 1475: 1474: 1470: 1460: 1458: 1457:. 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The 396: 376: 356:Amine Gemayel's 268: 256: 254: 225: 224:Other political 214:Political party 205: 202: 196: 194: 176:Taymur Jumblatt 170: 158: 152: 147: 102: 97: 81: 60: 51: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1787: 1785: 1777: 1776: 1771: 1766: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1686: 1685: 1681: 1680: 1663: 1661:from Wikiquote 1646: 1619:Walid Jumblatt 1617: 1614: 1613: 1601: 1589: 1569: 1568: 1558: 1555:Walid Jumblatt 1552: 1544:Walid Jumblatt 1541: 1535:Walid Jumblatt 1532: 1526:Walid Jumblatt 1523: 1515:Walid Jumblatt 1512: 1501: 1500:External links 1498: 1495: 1494: 1468: 1446: 1427: 1415:en.majalla.com 1402: 1366: 1348: 1319: 1296: 1278: 1261: 1245: 1228: 1211: 1193: 1164: 1143: 1122: 1090: 1078: 1044: 1027: 1008:(4): 934–949. 992: 981:. 23 July 1983 966: 948: 916: 890: 852: 826: 804: 782: 768: 748: 734: 714: 709:The New Yorker 696: 669: 668: 666: 663: 662: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 624: 621: 620: 619: 610: 607: 599:Lebanese Druze 590: 587: 569: 566: 521:Hafez al-Assad 510:al-Nusra Front 506:al-Nusra Front 395: 392: 380:Kamal Jumblatt 375: 372: 296: 295: 292: 291: 288: 284: 283: 277: 273: 272: 263: 259: 258: 248: 244: 243: 240: 236: 235: 227: 221: 220: 215: 211: 210: 192: 188: 187: 183: 182: 179: 178: 173: 167: 166: 164:Kamal Jumblatt 161: 155: 154: 144: 143: 139:Leader of the 136: 135: 109: 105: 104: 94: 93: 87: 86: 83: 82: 79: 71: 70: 62: 61: 59:Walid Jumblatt 58: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1786: 1775: 1772: 1770: 1767: 1765: 1762: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1725: 1722: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1699:Living people 1697: 1695: 1692: 1691: 1689: 1678:from Wikidata 1677: 1676: 1664: 1660: 1659: 1647: 1643: 1642: 1630: 1626: 1620: 1612: 1602: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1588: 1578: 1574: 1566: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1550: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1521: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1507: 1504: 1503: 1499: 1483: 1479: 1472: 1469: 1456: 1450: 1447: 1442: 1441:Alarabiya.net 1438: 1431: 1428: 1416: 1412: 1406: 1403: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1375: 1373: 1371: 1367: 1362: 1358: 1352: 1349: 1337: 1333: 1326: 1324: 1320: 1317:, 11 May 2017 1316: 1312: 1308: 1305: 1300: 1297: 1293:. 4 May 2015. 1292: 1288: 1282: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1268:Robert Fisk, 1265: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1249: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1232: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1218:Robert Fisk, 1215: 1212: 1207: 1203: 1197: 1194: 1190: 1179: 1175: 1168: 1165: 1153: 1147: 1144: 1132: 1126: 1123: 1107: 1100: 1094: 1091: 1087: 1082: 1079: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1051: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1031: 1028: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 996: 993: 980: 976: 970: 967: 962: 958: 952: 949: 936: 932: 931: 926: 920: 917: 904: 900: 894: 891: 878: 874: 870: 863: 861: 859: 857: 853: 840: 836: 830: 827: 814: 808: 805: 792: 786: 783: 771: 765: 761: 760: 752: 749: 737: 731: 727: 726: 718: 715: 710: 706: 705:"After Syria" 700: 697: 684: 680: 674: 671: 664: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 626: 622: 617: 614:Medal of the 613: 612: 608: 606: 604: 600: 596: 588: 586: 584: 580: 576: 568:Personal life 567: 565: 563: 559: 555: 550: 547: 545: 541: 537: 536:Stig Bergling 533: 528: 526: 522: 517: 515: 511: 507: 503: 498: 496: 492: 488: 484: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 450: 446: 444: 440: 439:Amal Movement 435: 431: 430:Rashid Karami 427: 426:Amine Gemayel 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 402: 393: 391: 389: 385: 381: 373: 371: 369: 366:(PSP) in the 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 344:Amal Movement 341: 337: 334: 330: 326: 321: 315: 306: 302: 293: 289: 285: 282:(grandfather) 281: 278: 274: 271: 267: 264: 260: 252: 249: 245: 242:Nora Jumblatt 241: 237: 231: 228: 222: 219: 216: 212: 208: 203:(age 75) 201:7 August 1949 193: 189: 184: 180: 177: 174: 168: 165: 162: 156: 150: 145: 142: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 110: 106: 100: 95: 92: 88: 84: 77: 72: 63: 56: 53: 49: 45: 42: and the 41: 37: 36:father's name 33: 32:Lebanese name 19: 18:Walid Jumblat 1673: 1656: 1644:from Commons 1639: 1618: 1564: 1547: 1520:Charlie Rose 1519: 1485:. Retrieved 1482:The Guardian 1481: 1471: 1459:. Retrieved 1449: 1440: 1430: 1418:. Retrieved 1414: 1405: 1388: 1384: 1360: 1351: 1339:. Retrieved 1335: 1314: 1299: 1290: 1281: 1273: 1264: 1256: 1248: 1241:The National 1240: 1231: 1223: 1214: 1205: 1196: 1188: 1181:. Retrieved 1177: 1167: 1155:. Retrieved 1146: 1134:. Retrieved 1125: 1113:. Retrieved 1106:the original 1093: 1085: 1081: 1069:. Retrieved 1064: 1060: 1030: 1005: 1001: 995: 983:. Retrieved 978: 969: 961:The National 960: 951: 939:. Retrieved 935:the original 928: 919: 907:. Retrieved 902: 893: 881:. Retrieved 877:the original 872: 843:. Retrieved 838: 829: 817:. Retrieved 807: 795:. Retrieved 785: 773:. Retrieved 758: 751: 739:. Retrieved 724: 717: 708: 699: 687:. Retrieved 682: 673: 592: 571: 551: 548: 529: 518: 499: 474:Émile Lahoud 458:Rafic Hariri 456:In the 1996 455: 399: 397: 377: 300: 299: 253:(born 1982) 226:affiliations 171:Succeeded by 148: 108:Constituency 98: 52: 47: 39: 1694:1949 births 1506:Appearances 1274:Independent 1224:Independent 1157:3 September 1136:3 September 1036:Lord Mayhew 941:16 February 930:NOW Lebanon 839:Lebanonwire 466:Hafez Assad 443:Nabih Berri 441:'s leader, 414:Assem Qanso 346:during the 331:and former 233:(2005−2009) 159:Preceded by 67:وليد جنبلاط 44:family name 1688:Categories 1658:Quotations 1563:quoted in 1397:10.26351/1 1315:Daily Star 1291:Al Arabiya 1206:Daily Star 1115:21 January 665:References 595:Ziad Antar 575:Circassian 554:Ain Zhalta 354:to oppose 290:Politician 287:Occupation 197:1949-08-07 1611:Biography 909:13 August 845:13 August 819:13 August 797:13 August 689:13 August 603:Hezbollah 478:Hezbollah 336:commander 314:romanized 276:Relatives 262:Parent(s) 209:, Lebanon 149:In office 99:In office 1599:Politics 1487:23 March 1461:23 March 1420:14 March 1307:Archived 1071:17 March 985:23 March 903:BBC News 775:14 April 741:14 April 623:See also 618:(Russia) 532:cannabis 401:An Nahar 247:Children 48:Jumblatt 30:In this 1587:Lebanon 1573:Portals 1341:26 June 1183:11 June 1022:3991803 883:9 April 609:Honours 416:of the 333:militia 316::  251:Taymour 1510:C-SPAN 1391:: 16. 1020:  793:. NNDB 766:  732:  434:Israel 394:Career 305:Arabic 239:Spouse 34:, the 1641:Media 1330:AFP. 1109:(PDF) 1102:(PDF) 1018:JSTOR 487:Shouf 462:Syria 410:Druze 329:Druze 112:Chouf 40:Kamal 1675:Data 1530:IMDb 1489:2012 1463:2012 1422:2024 1343:2023 1185:2015 1159:2012 1138:2012 1117:2013 1073:2013 987:2013 943:2012 911:2011 885:2013 847:2011 821:2011 799:2011 777:2013 764:ISBN 743:2013 730:ISBN 691:2011 589:Arts 191:Born 132:2009 128:2005 124:2000 120:1996 116:1992 1528:at 1517:on 1508:on 1393:doi 1067:(7) 1010:doi 406:BBC 46:is 38:is 1690:: 1480:. 1439:. 1413:. 1387:. 1383:. 1369:^ 1359:. 1334:. 1322:^ 1313:, 1289:. 1272:, 1255:, 1239:, 1222:, 1204:. 1187:. 1176:. 1063:. 1059:. 1047:^ 1038:, 1016:. 1004:. 977:. 959:. 927:. 901:. 871:. 855:^ 837:. 707:. 681:. 546:. 527:. 445:. 370:. 311:, 307:: 199:) 130:, 126:, 122:, 118:, 1627:: 1575:: 1491:. 1465:. 1443:. 1424:. 1399:. 1395:: 1389:1 1345:. 1161:. 1140:. 1119:. 1075:. 1065:2 1024:. 1012:: 1006:6 989:. 945:. 913:. 887:. 849:. 823:. 801:. 779:. 745:. 711:. 693:. 303:( 195:( 134:) 114:( 50:. 20:)

Index

Walid Jumblat
Lebanese name
father's name
family name

Member of the Lebanese Parliament
Chouf
1992
1996
2000
2005
2009
Progressive Socialist Party
Kamal Jumblatt
Taymur Jumblatt
Moukhtara, Chouf District
Progressive Socialist Party
March 14 Alliance
Taymour
Kamal Beyk Jumblatt
Emira May Arslan
Emir Shakib Arslan
Arabic
romanized
Progressive Socialist Party
Druze
militia
commander
Lebanese National Resistance Front
Amal Movement

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