707:
402:
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183:
In 1907, Rayfield opened a professional office in
Tuskegee, Alabama from which he sold mail-order plans nationwide. He also advertised "branch offices" in
211:. He left Tuskegee Institute and moved to Birmingham, Alabama in 1908 to focus on his young practice. He was elected as Superintending Architect for the
697:
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426:"Rediscovering Mr. Rayfield: The legacy of a pioneering African American architect is being restored by an indefatigable Southern Baptist preacher"
216:
639:
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288:
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542:"W. Sidney and Portia Washington Pittman House, Prince George's County, Historic Site Summary Sheet: Section 8: Significance.
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582:"Thirty-Second Street Baptist Church, 518 Thirty-second Street, South, Birmingham, Jefferson County, AL"
177:
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105:(1874–1941), was an American architect and educator. He was the second formally educated practicing
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78:
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632:
The
Architectural Legacy of Wallace A. Rayfield: Pioneer Black Architect of Birmingham, Alabama.
528:
635:
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142:
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Robert R. Taylor and
Tuskegee: An African American Architect Designs for Booker T. Washington
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331:
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before moving to
Washington, D.C. to live with his aunt after the death of his mother.
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130:
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Dr. Arthur M. Brown
Residence (1908), 319-4th Terrace, Birmingham, Alabama; demolished
671:
620:
141:
He was an apprentice at an architectural firm A. B. Mullett and Co. while attending
168:
to the role
Directorship of the Architectural and Mechanical Drawing Department at
621:
A Pioneering
African-American Architect in Alabama: Wallace A. Rayfield, 1874–1941
554:
502:
149:
from Howard
University. He then completed a graduate certificate in 1898 from
261:
T.C. Windham
Construction Company Office Building (1912), Birmingham, Alabama
708:
Columbia
Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation alumni
96:
Second formally educated practicing African American architect in the U.S.
378:, the first professionally trained African American architect in the U.S.
146:
270:
R. A. Blount Residence (1914), 322-6th Avenue North, Birmingham, Alabama
240:
Sixth Avenue Baptist Church (1909), 1531-6th Avenue, Birmingham, Alabama
172:(now Tuskegee University) in Tuskegee, Alabama. His students included
625:
Journal of the Interfaith Forum on Religion, Art & Architecture.
603:
Hamilton, G. P. (1911) "W. A. Rayfield, B. S., Birmingham, Ala." in
581:
276:
Antioch Baptist Church (1926), 956 W. 9th Street, Cincinnati, Ohio
504:
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945
267:/Knights of Pythian Temple Building (1913), Birmingham, Alabama
614:
W. A. Rayfield: Pioneer Black Architect of Birmingham, Ala.
339:
Rocky Springs Presbyterian Church, Laurens, South Carolina
121:
Wallace Augustus Rayfield was born around May 10, 1874 in
345:
Pythian Temple Building, Cotton Avenue, Macon, Georgia
273:
32nd Street Baptist Church (1924), Birmingham, Alabama
609:. Memphis, E. H. Clarke & Brother, pp. 451–7
529:"Wallace Rayfield - Alabama African American History"
285:
Metropolitan A.M.E. Zion Church, Birmingham, Alabama
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70:
60:
52:
40:
28:
21:
282:Harmony Street Baptist Church, Birmingham, Alabama
342:First Missionary Baptist Church, Decatur, Alabama
586:Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA
145:. Rayfield received a B.S. degree in 1896 in
8:
336:Madame Clisby Residence, Birmingham, Alabama
349:St. Luke African Methodist Episcopal Church
279:Trinity Baptist Church, Birmingham, Alabama
18:
363:Haven Institute and Conservatory of Music
354:First Congregational Church (now part of
634:Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press
393:
217:African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church
451:"Black Architects After the Civil War"
501:Wilson, Dreck Spurlock (March 2004).
496:
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164:Upon graduation, he was recruited by
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718:20th-century African-American people
580:Historic American Buildings Survey.
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449:Craven, Jackie (November 10, 2019).
215:, and Connectional Architect of the
507:. Routledge. pp. 50, 474–477.
403:"African-Americans in Architecture"
14:
616:Birmingham: Gray Printing Company
407:African American Registry (AAREG)
698:20th-century American architects
693:Artists from Birmingham, Alabama
654:site by Allen R. Durough at the
619:McKenzie, Vinson. (Fall 1993) "
324:Marlinton Presbyterian Church,
157:(B. Arch) in architecture from
129:. Rayfield attended schools in
303:Trinity Building, South Africa
222:He died on February 28, 1941.
16:American architect (1874–1941)
1:
312:Morning Star Baptist Church,
424:Ward, Logan (January 2011).
330:Mt. Pilgrim Baptist Church,
318:Marlinton Methodist Church,
297:St Paul's Episcopal Church,
231:Birmingham Art Club (1908),
713:African-American architects
553:Weiss, Ellen (2012-01-01).
401:Dozier, Richard K. (2006).
382:African-American architects
253:People's A.M.E. Zion Church
734:
688:People from Macon, Georgia
265:Alabama Penny Savings Bank
244:16th Street Baptist Church
35:Bibb County, Georgia, U.S.
658:archived (March 16, 2012)
630:Durough, Allan R. (2010)
612:Brown, Charles A. (1972)
606:Beacon Lights of the Race
306:Mt. Zion Baptist Church,
103:Wallace Augustus Rayfield
23:Wallace Augustus Rayfield
326:Marlinton, West Virginia
320:Marlinton, West Virginia
155:bachelor of architecture
365:, Meridian, Mississippi
289:Ebenezer Baptist Church
703:Pratt Institute alumni
213:Freedman's Aid Society
174:William Sidney Pittman
358:), Talladega, Alabama
351:, Birmingham, Alabama
178:Vertner Woodson Tandy
153:, before earning his
299:Batesville, Arkansas
166:Booker T. Washington
652:Wallace A. Rayfield
531:. 23 December 2014.
248:Birmingham, Alabama
233:Birmingham, Alabama
159:Columbia University
88:Architect, educator
79:Columbia University
56:Wallace A. Rayfield
559:. NewSouth Books.
314:Demopolis, Alabama
308:Pensacola, Florida
257:Syracuse, New York
197:Talladega, Alabama
170:Tuskegee Institute
640:978-0-8173-1683-9
514:978-1-135-95629-5
356:Talladega College
293:Chicago, Illinois
143:Howard University
109:architect in the
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75:Howard University
44:February 28, 1941
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662:Wallace Rayfield
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434:. Archived from
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409:. Archived from
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376:Robert R. Taylor
209:Augusta, Georgia
107:African American
53:Other names
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664:at BhamWiki.com
656:Wayback Machine
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65:Pratt Institute
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589:. Retrieved
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458:. Retrieved
454:
444:
436:the original
431:Preservation
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419:
411:the original
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226:Notable work
221:
207:, Macon and
182:
163:
140:
120:
102:
101:
32:May 10, 1874
683:1941 deaths
678:1874 births
123:Bibb County
672:Categories
591:2022-07-10
460:2023-02-12
388:References
189:Montgomery
185:Birmingham
161:in 1899.
117:Early life
455:ThoughtCo
361:Dorms at
61:Education
370:See also
255:(1911),
246:(1911),
205:Savannah
147:Classics
627:Vol. 13
201:Atlanta
638:
563:
511:
193:Mobile
176:, and
137:Career
125:near
636:ISBN
561:ISBN
509:ISBN
199:and
195:and
47:U.S.
41:Died
29:Born
623:."
674::
584:.
469:^
453:.
428:.
405:.
291:,
219:.
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191:,
187:,
180:.
113:.
594:.
569:.
517:.
463:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.