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Craig was famous for a number of annual musical concerts. His first annual
Christmas reception occurred in 1880 and continued into the early 1900s. Similarly, in 1880 he presented his first Annual May Festival which also continued into the 1900s. Possibly the most well renowned annual concert was his
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Craig was at the front rank of musicianship among
African-Americans and New Yorkers. His work frequently interpreted classical composors with "exceptional feeling and fidelity" and was important in shaping the musical tastes of African-Americans in New York City. His abilities stretched beyond
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On
December 14, 1898, Craig married Britannia T. Davis, an elocutionist known professionally as Bertie Toney (and sometimes thereafter as Bertie Toney-Craig), who had a daughter from her previous marriage, Elsie Davis. Together, the couple had second daughter, Ruth Craig. Bertie died at their
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of New York City. Craig's orchestra was over half white until about 1911, and the union was criticized for not supporting Craig as much as he supported it and white musicians because Craig was black. By 1887, his orchestra included 75 musicians. In 1893 he was elected a member of the
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His musical career took off and he organized what was known as "Craig's
Orchestra" in 1872. His orchestra began to tour widely and he also became internationally famous as a violin soloist. As a musician, he became associated with a number of prominent vocalists including women:
104:(December 20, 1854 – January 25, 1933) was a violin soloist and orchestra director in New York City. His career started in 1870 and continued until the 1930s. He was known for his performance and interpretation of classical music, but he also was popular performing at dances.
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Walter F. Craig was born in
Princeton, New Jersey on December 20, 1854, to Charles A. and Sarah E. Craig. He moved to New York City in 1861 where he went to Colored School No. 7 under principal Charlotte Smith, who was succeeded upon her death in 1863 by Mrs.
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Brooklyn home, 483 Hancock Street, on May 16, 1919., and the following year he married the recently widowed former singer
Minerva "Minnie" Skanks Conick, whose late husband, Edward Gearing Conick, had been the recording secretary of
208:, a Harlem-based association of African American theatrical professionals. Later in his life, Craig worked as a violin teacher Craig died on January 25, 1933, at Kings County Hospital in Brooklyn.
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117:; by the time Craig graduated in 1869, the school's name had been changed to Colored School No. 4. He began to study violin in 1868 and held his first concert at
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162:. His compositions were also well known. He became concert master at the Mendellsohn School of Music and he was the first black conductor to be a member of the
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175:. Later in his career, Craig became well known for introducing African American musicians to the stage. For example, in January 1915 he featured
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Abbott, Lynn, and Doug Seroff. Out of sight: The rise of
African American popular music, 1889–1895. Univ. Press of Mississippi, 2002. p297
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Simmons, William J., and Henry McNeal Turner. Men of Mark: Eminent, Progressive and Rising. GM Rewell & Company, 1887. p451-453
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Snyder, Jean E. Harry T. Burleigh: From the
Spiritual to the Harlem Renaissance. University of Illinois Press, 2016. p133, 155
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508:(No Headline), The New York Age (New York City) October 12, 1929, page 2, accessed October 11, 2016 16 – via newspapers.com
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Brooks, Christopher A., and Robert Sims. Roland Hayes: The Legacy of an
American Tenor. Indiana University Press, 2014. p37
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Certificate of Death, Department of Health of the City of New York, Bureau of
Records, January 25, 1933
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Certificate of Death, Department of Health of the City of New York, Bureau of Records, May 16, 1919
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pre-lenten reception which took place at Palm Garden in New York and continued into the 1910s.
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classical composition and his orchestra was in great demand for dance programs.
400:. The Brooklyn Daily Eagle (Brooklyn, New York). December 23, 1902. p. 8
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Dutch Reformed Church Records, Lafayette, New Jersey, December 14, 1898
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Certificate and Record of Marriage, State of New York, June 15, 1920
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444:. The New York Age, (New York City). February 11, 1933. p. 4
337:. The Evening World (New York City). April 15, 1893. p. 5
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and men: L. L. Brown, William I. Powell, Thomas Chestnut, and
422:. The New York Age (New York City). May 18, 1905. p. 3
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Arneaux March – Written for and dedicated to the dramas of
247:"Pre-Lenten Recital, The New York Age (New York City)"
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559:Activists for African-American civil rights
146:, Nelly Brown Mitchell, Adelaide G. Smith,
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217:Selika Galop – dedicated to Madame Selika
173:National Conservatory of Music of America
121:in 1870. His musical training was under
574:20th-century African-American musicians
356:Walton, Lester A. (November 12, 1914).
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544:Musicians from Princeton, New Jersey
303:. The Sun (New York City). p. 9
420:"Craig's 25th Annual May Festival"
179:in Hayes' premier New York shows.
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480:1910 United States Federal Census
471:1900 United States Federal Census
164:Musical Mutual Protective Union
299:Arneax, J. A. (May 15, 1887).
253:. February 25, 1909. p. 6
115:Sarah J. Smith Tompkins Garnet
1:
549:Musicians from New York City
442:"Musician who Made his Mark"
452:– via newspapers.com.
430:– via newspapers.com.
408:– via newspapers.com.
368:– via newspapers.com.
345:– via newspapers.com.
311:– via newspapers.com.
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554:African-American musicians
335:"At the Brooklyn Theatres"
199:Bertie Toney-Craig in 1909
301:"All the Colored Authors"
226:Excelsior – A grand march
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358:"A Delicate Situation"
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398:"Afro-American Notes"
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131:Carl Christian Muller
57:Princeton, New Jersey
564:American bandleaders
569:American violinists
152:Emma Azalia Hackley
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127:Edward Mollenhauer
95:Bertie Toney-Craig
16:American violinist
156:Sissieretta Jones
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53:December 20, 1854
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191:Family and death
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37:Craig in 1909
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446:. Retrieved
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424:. Retrieved
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402:. Retrieved
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362:. Retrieved
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339:. Retrieved
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305:. Retrieved
255:. Retrieved
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177:Roland Hayes
148:Flora Batson
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119:Cooper Union
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70:(1933-02-08)
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539:1933 deaths
534:1854 births
448:October 11,
426:October 11,
404:October 11,
364:October 11,
341:October 11,
307:October 11,
257:October 11,
528:Categories
231:References
108:Early life
84:Occupation
49:1854-12-20
87:Musician
76:Brooklyn
137:Career
129:, and
92:Spouse
59:, U.S.
212:Works
171:-led
450:2016
428:2016
406:2016
366:2016
343:2016
309:2016
259:2016
154:and
65:Died
43:Born
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317:^
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47:(
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