341:, an already-established Malory scholar, arrived in Winchester on 27 June asking to see the manuscript. Though he was encouraged to produce an edition himself, Oakeshott acknowledged Vinaver's editorial superiority and eventually ceded the project to him. But on the basis of his initial study of the manuscript, Oakeshott concluded as early as 1935 that the copy from which Caxton printed his edition "was already subdivided into books and sections." Based on a more exhaustive study of the manuscript alongside Caxton's edition, Vinaver reached similar conclusions, and in his 1947 edition – polemically entitled
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examination of ink smudges on the
Winchester manuscript showed the marks to be offsets of newly printed pages set in Caxton's own font, indicating that same manuscript had been in Caxton's print shop. Unlike the Caxton edition, the Winchester MS is not divided into books and chapters. Indeed, in his
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copy – this was one of the most important medieval manuscripts discovered in the twentieth century. Newspaper accounts appearing on 25 June, 26 June, 25 August and 27 September 1934 outlined to the public the unfolding story of the recognition that what Caxton had published in 1485 was not
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Oakeshott published an account of his remarkable discovery, "The
Finding of the Manuscript," in 1963, chronicling the initial event and his realisation that "this indeed was Malory," with "startling evidence of revision" in the Caxton edition. In his account he mentions the visit of
345:– Vinaver argued strongly that Malory had in fact not written a single book, but produced a series of Arthurian tales which were internally consistent and independent works. The unity of the work has been a subject of some controversy among scholars since.
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After graduation, Oakeshott taught at various schools. His first post was at
Tooting Bec School, London, followed by the
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373:, by Walter Fraser Oakeshott. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1942. Reissued by Ayer Company Publishers, 1973.
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From 1936 to 1937, he took a leave of absence from teaching to serve on an inquiry into unemployment sponsored by the
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Founded Upon the Seas: A Narrative of Some
English Maritime and Overseas Enterprises During the Period 1550–1616
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prior to 1934 were based on the edition printed by Caxton. In June of that year, when the library of
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by the Queen, for "services to medieval literature". He also received honorary doctorates from the
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in 1949. On 14 June 1980, it was announced that
Oakeshott was to be awarded the honour of
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for the
History of Art and the Humanities, Special Collections and Visual Resources.
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Commerce and
Society: a Short History of Trade and its Effects on Civilization
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Department of
English, Goucher College: Arnie Sanders: The Malory Manuscript
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Inventory of the Walter Fraser
Oakeshott Papers, 1926–1986 (bulk 1949–1986)
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Inventory of the Walter Fraser Oakeshott Papers, 1926–1986 (bulk 1949–1986)
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Sigena: Romanesque Painting in Spain & the Winchester Bible Artists
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as an Assistant Master, where in 1934 he made his discovery of the
148:(11 November 1903 – 13 October 1987) was a Transvaal-born British
292:(1984). He was a distant cousin of English political philosopher
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in 1954. He remained in this post until 1972, but also served as
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was being catalogued, Oakeshott discovered a previously unknown
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Following the enquiry, Oakeshott returned to teaching, becoming
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The Mosaics of Rome, From the Third to the Fourteenth Centuries
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The Sword of the Spirit: A Meditative and Devotional Anthology
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UBC Department of English: Siân Echard: Caxton and Winchester
269:, who had been commissioned for the work by Lincoln College.
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Walter F. Oakeshott, "Caxton and Malory's Morte Darthur,"
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in 1939, where he supervised the school's evacuation to
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Renaissance Maps of the World and their Presuppositions
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Walter F. Oakeshott, "The Finding of the Manuscript,"
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326:necessarily exactly what Malory had written. The "
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265:between 1962 and 1964. His portrait was made by
562:. Telegraph Media Group Limited. 22 August 2008
335:preface, Caxton takes credit for the division.
253:as headmaster, where he remained until elected
353:('Lawrence of Arabia') to see the manuscript.
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1323:Vice-chancellors of the University of Oxford
414:, London: Harvey, Miller and Medcalf, 1972.
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211:in 1927. From 1931 to 1938, he worked for
180:Oakeshott was born on 11 November 1903 in
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399:. Manchester: John Rylands Library, 1962.
272:Oakeshott was elected as a member of the
491:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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160:. He is best known for discovering the
661:*Sir Walter Oakeshott, FBA, FSA (1984)
649:"Honorary Graduates of the University"
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300:The Winchester Manuscript of Malory's
249:in Berkshire. In 1946, he returned to
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824:Vice-Chancellor of Oxford University
537:Oakeshott, Walter Fraser (1903–1987)
405:. London: Thames & Hudson, 1967.
391:The Sequence of English Medieval Art
1328:People educated at Tonbridge School
1318:Rectors of Lincoln College, Oxford
393:. London: Faber & Faber, 1950.
387:. London: Faber & Faber, 1950.
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1333:Alumni of Balliol College, Oxford
1308:Headmasters of Winchester College
436:. Norwich: Michael Russell, 1995.
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200:in 1922, graduating in 1926 with
1313:High Masters of St Paul's School
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427:. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1981.
365:. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1936.
1348:20th-century British historians
730:About the Winchester manuscript
1303:Fellows of the British Academy
487:"Oakeshott, Sir Walter Fraser"
343:The Works of Sir Thomas Malory
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817:Arthur Lionel Pugh Norrington
754:The Times Literary Supplement
60:, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom
1215:Alwyn Terrell Petre Williams
458:Online Archive of California
357:Books by and about Oakeshott
219:in their Fellows' Library.
16:British educator (1903–1987)
1230:Henry Desmond Pritchard Lee
893:Henry Desmond Pritchard Lee
788:Sir Walter Fraser Oakeshott
651:. University of East Anglia
410:Sigena: Romanesque Painting
141:Sir Walter Fraser Oakeshott
134:Twin sons and two daughters
25:Sir Walter Fraser Oakeshott
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909:St Paul's School, London
782:Getty Research Institute
516:Notable Old Tonbridgians
243:St Paul's School, London
209:Merchant Taylors' School
1225:Walter Fraser Oakeshott
1200:William Andrewes Fearon
1175:William Stanley Goddard
855:Lincoln College, Oxford
259:Lincoln College, Oxford
198:Balliol College, Oxford
1258:Timothy Roderick Hands
1253:Ralph Douglas Townsend
1248:Thomas Richard Cookson
834:Kenneth Clinton Wheare
606:Membership information
512:"Sir Walter Oakeshott"
152:and academic, who was
1210:Montague John Rendall
798:print, 17 July 1969,
425:Two Winchester Bibles
328:Winchester Manuscript
307:Further information:
217:Winchester Manuscript
162:Winchester Manuscript
112:Founded Upon the Seas
1343:British bibliophiles
919:Robert Leoline James
675:"The Text of Malory"
313:All editions of the
158:University of Oxford
1205:Hubert Murray Burge
1100:Christopher Johnson
742:The Daily Telegraph
202:first class honours
1235:John Leonard Thorn
1180:Henry Dyson Gabell
959:Winchester College
883:Winchester College
713:Gutenberg-Jahrbuch
627:The London Gazette
518:. Tonbridge School
319:Winchester College
251:Winchester College
213:Winchester College
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1279:
1075:Richard Twychener
1005:William Waynflete
925:
924:
916:Succeeded by
890:Succeeded by
862:Succeeded by
831:Succeeded by
809:Academic offices
673:W. F. Oakeshott.
379:978-0-8369-7233-7
309:Le Morte d'Arthur
302:Le Morte d'Arthur
294:Michael Oakeshott
170:Le Morte d'Arthur
166:Sir Thomas Malory
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814:Preceded by
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716:(1935), 112–116.
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41:11 November 1903
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559:
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53:(1987-10-13)
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1298:1987 deaths
1293:1903 births
1165:John Burton
1115:John Harmar
1095:Thomas Hyde
1060:Edward More
1015:William Yve
975:John Melton
865:Burke Trend
655:15 December
633:15 December
522:15 December
496:15 December
332:microscopic
239:High Master
1287:Categories
1110:Hugh Lloyd
1080:John White
1025:John Grene
913:1938–1946
887:1946–1954
859:1953–1972
828:1962–1964
680:11 January
441:References
323:manuscript
267:Jean Cooke
247:Crowthorne
194:exhibition
37:1903-11-11
1040:John Rede
985:John Pole
902:John Bell
748:The Times
591:6 January
566:5 January
186:Transvaal
176:Biography
172:in 1934.
98:Criticism
65:Education
234:(1938).
131:Children
90:Classics
796:bromide
156:of the
95:Subject
58:Eynsham
851:Rector
751:, and
586:Art UK
460:, USA.
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255:Rector
120:Spouse
81:Oxford
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315:Morte
87:Genre
682:2009
657:2013
635:2013
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498:2013
416:ISBN
375:ISBN
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73:Kent
48:Died
31:Born
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230:by
196:to
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164:of
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