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At the same time, he found himself at odds with officials overseeing areas where military installations were planned and armament experiments conducted. MacDougall surveyed specific localities containing ceremonial zones and sacred sites to inform the government authorities to avoid intruding there
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since it lay on tribal land. The authorities feared him for his forthright criticism based on a deep knowledge of the indigenous societies. He threatened to go to the newspapers on one occasion and was warned not to meddle with political or policy issues.
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in 1976. His biographer W.H. Edwards cites as a suitable, complimentary epitaph for MacDougall a hostile put-down made by a scientist involved in the atomic arms testing. MacDougall had placed:
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and by that time was responsible for patrolling some 400,000 sq. miles of desert terrain, together with a new officer, Robert
Macauley, with whom he had personal differences.
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MacDougall was of the opinion that the aboriginal population should be gradually assimilated into the mainstream. He went on record as stating that:
73:. Despite a physical disability from a bullet wound to his hand, which resulted in his losing a thumb and finger, he managed to be enlisted in the
107:'We have taken away their beliefs and customs and trespassed on their lands, and we have a moral obligation to give them something in return'.
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In 1947 he was hired to work, on the basis of his extensive experience with aboriginal communities, as a patrol officer attached to the
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in 1922. For eight years (1931–1939) he served as an assistant minister at the
Presbyterian mission at
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MacDougall retired after 25 years of service and died of a combination of pneumonia and
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53:. After some years in Tasmania, his family returned to Melbourne where he matriculated from
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136:'the affairs of a handful of natives above those of the British Commonwealth of Nations'.
84:. As Britain began to undertake weapons testing and experiments on the atomic bomb at
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and worked in a transport division in northern
Australia until his discharge in 1944.
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in the north western corner of South
Australia, and picked up a working knowledge of
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92:, MacDougall was delegated to shift people out of the affected area down to the
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to avoid giving offense. He was strongly opposed to the establishment of the
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Britain, Australia and the Bomb: The
Nuclear Tests and their Aftermath
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of
Western Australia. In 1940 he took up an appointment at the
261:"British Nuclear tests and the Indigenous People of Australia"
22:(6 April 1907 – 5 May 1976) was an Australian missionary and
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265:The British Nuclear Weapons Programme, 1952–2002
263:. In Barnaby, Frank; Holdstock, Douglas (eds.).
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96:. In 1956 he was promoted to the position of
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398:People educated at Scotch College, Melbourne
290:. In Ritchie, John; Langmore, Diane (eds.).
98:Protector of Aborigines in Western Australia
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313:Lindell, Geoffrey; Bennett, R. L. (2006).
288:"MacDougall, Walter Batchelor (1907–1976)"
378:Australian Army personnel of World War II
16:(1907–1976) missionary and patrol officer
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393:Presbyterian missionaries in Australia
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383:Australian Presbyterian missionaries
316:Parliament: The Vision in Hindsight
292:Australian Dictionary of Biography
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388:History of Indigenous Australians
234:Arnold, L.; Smith, M. (2006).
49:, the fifth son of a Scottish
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20:Walter Batchelor MacDougall
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296:Melbourne University Press
198:Lindell & Bennett 2006
334:Milliken, Robert (1986).
59:Port George IV (Kunmunya)
30:in the desert regions of
286:Edwards, W. H. (2000).
186:Arnold & Smith 2006
45:MacDougall was born in
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336:No conceivable injury
259:Cross, Roger (2003).
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114:Giles Weather Station
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51:Presbyterian minister
319:. Federation Press.
141:Notes and references
26:who worked with the
188:, pp. 151–153.
271:. pp. 75–88.
242:Palgrave Macmillan
82:Woomera Test Range
28:indigenous peoples
349:978-0-140-08438-2
326:978-1-862-87406-0
305:978-0-522-84843-4
278:978-1-135-76197-4
251:978-0-230-62733-8
67:Ernabella mission
32:Western Australia
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294:. Vol. 15.
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63:Kimberley region
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55:Scotch College
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373:1976 deaths
368:1907 births
362:Categories
269:Frank Cass
227:References
218:Cross 2003
130:Heidelberg
47:Mornington
90:Maralinga
86:Emu Field
41:Biography
203: ?
116:in the
61:in the
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94:Yalata
146:Notes
344:ISBN
321:ISBN
300:ISBN
273:ISBN
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88:and
75:army
34:and
128:at
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