452:
single Mayor-Commissioner and 9-member council. When the new government took effect it made him the last president of the Board of
Commissioners. As commissioner he ended the practice of arresting suspects without probable cause. He supported the re-organization of the police department and brought about fair housing and fair employment ordinances that sought to end racial discrimination. He supported a civil rights unit in the legal office and the creation of 2-year and 4-year public colleges in the District.
1038:
1048:
327:
451:
appointed him to the Board of
Commissioners for Washington, D.C., where he served as President from 1961 to 1967, after being re-appointed by President Johnson. He found the three-member Board awkward and inefficient and supported President Johnson's re-organization of the District government under a
31:
1208:
408:
Tobriner served as the president of the board of the
Garfield Memorial Hospital, from 1952 to 1955. In 1954, he was president of the board of the Lisner Home for Women. Tobriner acquired the position as director of the
1218:
755:
1004:
1203:
1042:
1026:
748:
496:: Early works of Theodore Dreiser collected by Walter N. Tobriner and presented to Roger S. Cohen is available in the Rare Book and Special Collections Division at the
1213:
460:
456:
741:
1228:
656:
Guide to the Walter
Tobriner Papers, 1949-1968, Special Collections Research Center, Estelle and Melvin Gelman Library, The George Washington University
391:
In 1927, Tobriner was admitted to the bar and began to practice law in the
Washington, D.C., area. From 1927 to 1950, he was a professor of law at the
1019:
1233:
437:
decision he advocated for speedy compliance with the decision and created a school integration system that became the model for the country.
1193:
1223:
1183:
1198:
678:
426:
42:
1188:
1012:
764:
710:
430:
410:
361:
331:
156:
101:
429:
in 1952 and served from 1952 to 1961, the last four years as president. He was an early supporter of Civil Rights and following the
392:
910:
260:
900:
441:
402:
307:
850:
486:
890:
434:
414:
885:
1095:
786:
471:
583:
1122:
1065:
835:
703:
671:
136:
82:
606:, Special Collections Research Center, Estelle and Melvin Gelman Library, The George Washington University
377:
482:
Tobriner died on July 19, 1979, and was buried at
National Memorial Park in West Falls Church, Virginia.
1111:
875:
870:
644:
547:
1090:
1178:
1173:
915:
830:
825:
805:
381:
280:
1137:
1100:
978:
810:
497:
1132:
1060:
968:
860:
385:
376:, to a family with deep roots in the District. His father was a DC lawyer. Tobriner attended the
284:
1142:
459:
when plans for the
Kennedy Center were drafted; and was, from 1966 to 1967, the chairman of the
1075:
958:
939:
905:
880:
855:
845:
720:
688:
148:
94:
66:
619:
1117:
1085:
840:
542:
Hailey, Jean R. (July 15, 1979). "W.N. Tobriner, D.C. Commissioner, Rights
Advocate, Dies".
373:
227:
360:(July 2, 1902 – July 14, 1979) was an American politician who served as the 22nd and final
30:
1105:
988:
448:
177:
122:
401:
During World War II, from 1943–1946, he served as a Lt. Colonel and legal officer in the
384:, he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1923, and received his law degree from
865:
781:
733:
1167:
1152:
1080:
993:
70:
1147:
983:
973:
963:
895:
343:
413:
Plan in 1953 and maintained this position until 1961. He headed the board of the
1127:
815:
648:
584:"Walter Nathan Tobriner - People - Department History - Office of the Historian"
551:
493:
820:
275:
463:, when the first contracts for the new subway system contracts were awarded.
326:
516:
Severo, Richard (27 November 1966). "Walter
Tobriner: Only in Washington".
568:
Caberry, James R. (31 January 1961). "Commission Post Goes To
Tobriner".
655:
603:
467:
639:
Severo, Richard (27 Nov 1966). "Walter Tobriner: Only in Washington".
455:
During his time on the board he was, from 1964-67, a trustee of the
362:
President of the Board of Commissioners of the District of Columbia
1209:
Members of the Board of Commissioners for the District of Columbia
466:
From 1967 to 1969, Tobriner was the United States ambassador to
405:. After the war he returned to DC and continued practicing law.
1008:
737:
711:
President of the Board of Commissioners of Washington, D.C.
102:
President of the Board of Commissioners of Washington, D.C.
1219:
United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II
948:
929:
795:
771:
337:
321:
313:
303:
298:
290:
274:
266:
256:
248:
234:
214:
209:
195:
185:
173:
155:
142:
130:
118:
100:
88:
76:
62:
41:
21:
626:. Jewish Historical Society of Greater Washington
380:, but left for Princeton before graduating. At
604:Guide to the Walter Tobriner Papers, 1949-1968
461:Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority
398:On July 20, 1933, he married Marienne Smith.
1020:
749:
252:National Memorial Park, West Falls Church, VA
8:
1204:Ambassadors of the United States to Jamaica
58:December 11, 1967 – March 21, 1969
1027:
1013:
1005:
756:
742:
734:
660:
29:
18:
169:March 3, 1961 – November 7, 1967
114:March 3, 1961 – November 7, 1967
508:
1214:United States Army Air Forces officers
537:
535:
533:
531:
529:
527:
444:in the years 1956, 1960, and 1964.
7:
1043:United States Ambassadors to Jamaica
765:Leaders of the District of Columbia
679:United States Ambassador to Jamaica
620:"Collections: Objects of the Month"
14:
1229:20th-century American politicians
470:. When his service was over, the
393:National University School of Law
157:District of Columbia Commissioner
1046:
1036:
325:
440:He served as a delegate to the
442:Democratic National Convention
425:Tobriner was appointed to the
1:
1234:Sidwell Friends School alumni
427:Washington Board of Education
1194:People from Washington, D.C.
487:George Washington University
43:United States Ambassador to
1224:Washington, D.C., Democrats
1184:Princeton University alumni
474:hired him as a consultant.
435:Brown v. Board of Education
1250:
1199:Mayors of Washington, D.C.
415:Washington Hospital Center
1189:Harvard Law School alumni
1056:
717:
708:
700:
695:
685:
676:
668:
663:
351:
205:
162:
107:
51:
37:
28:
472:U.S. Department of State
457:National Cultural Center
724:(as Mayor-Commissioner)
557:(subscription required)
485:His papers are held at
364:and a U.S. ambassador.
294:Law professor, Diplomat
151:(as Mayor-Commissioner)
672:Wilson T.M. Beale, Jr.
378:Sidwell Friends School
358:Walter Nathan Tobriner
244:Washington, D.C., U.S.
83:Wilson T.M. Beale, Jr.
796:Commission President
314:Years of service
704:Robert E. McLaughlin
382:Princeton University
281:Princeton University
137:Robert E. McLaughlin
930:Mayor-Commissioner
570:The Washington Post
544:The Washington Post
518:The Washington Post
498:Library of Congress
417:from 1959 to 1961.
696:Political offices
386:Harvard Law School
332:Lieutenant Colonel
285:Harvard Law School
201:Position abolished
191:Mark Sullivan, Jr.
23:Walter N. Tobriner
1161:
1160:
1002:
1001:
729:
728:
721:Walter Washington
718:Succeeded by
689:Vincent de Roulet
686:Succeeded by
664:Diplomatic posts
494:"T.C." Collection
449:President Kennedy
355:
354:
181:Lyndon B. Johnson
149:Walter Washington
126:Lyndon B. Johnson
95:Vincent de Roulet
67:Lyndon B. Johnson
16:American diplomat
1241:
1051:
1050:
1049:
1041:
1040:
1039:
1029:
1022:
1015:
1006:
952:
933:
799:
775:
758:
751:
744:
735:
701:Preceded by
669:Preceded by
661:
652:
635:
633:
631:
607:
601:
595:
594:
592:
590:
580:
574:
573:
565:
559:
558:
555:
539:
522:
521:
513:
500:, (115 titles).
478:Death and legacy
374:Washington, D.C.
329:
299:Military service
241:
228:Washington, D.C.
224:
222:
210:Personal details
198:
188:
167:
145:
133:
112:
91:
79:
56:
46:
33:
19:
1249:
1248:
1244:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1164:
1163:
1162:
1157:
1052:
1047:
1045:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1003:
998:
950:
944:
931:
925:
797:
791:
773:
767:
762:
731:
725:
723:
714:
706:
691:
682:
674:
641:Washington Post
638:
629:
627:
618:
615:
610:
602:
598:
588:
586:
582:
581:
577:
567:
566:
562:
556:
541:
540:
525:
515:
514:
510:
506:
480:
431:Supreme Court's
423:
370:
257:Political party
243:
239:
226:
220:
218:
196:
186:
180:
178:John F. Kennedy
168:
163:
143:
131:
125:
123:John F. Kennedy
113:
108:
89:
77:
69:
57:
52:
44:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1247:
1245:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1166:
1165:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1034:
1032:
1031:
1024:
1017:
1009:
1000:
999:
997:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
955:
953:
946:
945:
943:
942:
936:
934:
927:
926:
924:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
802:
800:
793:
792:
790:
789:
784:
778:
776:
769:
768:
763:
761:
760:
753:
746:
738:
727:
726:
719:
716:
707:
702:
698:
697:
693:
692:
687:
684:
675:
670:
666:
665:
659:
658:
653:
636:
614:
613:External links
611:
609:
608:
596:
575:
560:
523:
507:
505:
502:
479:
476:
422:
419:
403:Army Air Force
369:
366:
353:
352:
349:
348:
347:
346:
339:
335:
334:
323:
319:
318:
315:
311:
310:
308:Army Air Force
305:
304:Branch/service
301:
300:
296:
295:
292:
288:
287:
278:
272:
271:
270:Marienne Smith
268:
264:
263:
258:
254:
253:
250:
246:
245:
242:(aged 77)
236:
232:
231:
216:
212:
211:
207:
206:
203:
202:
199:
193:
192:
189:
183:
182:
175:
171:
170:
160:
159:
153:
152:
146:
140:
139:
134:
128:
127:
120:
116:
115:
105:
104:
98:
97:
92:
86:
85:
80:
74:
73:
64:
60:
59:
49:
48:
39:
38:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1246:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1113:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1044:
1030:
1025:
1023:
1018:
1016:
1011:
1010:
1007:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
956:
954:
947:
941:
938:
937:
935:
928:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
891:Reichelderfer
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
803:
801:
794:
788:
785:
783:
780:
779:
777:
770:
766:
759:
754:
752:
747:
745:
740:
739:
736:
732:
722:
713:
712:
705:
699:
694:
690:
681:
680:
673:
667:
662:
657:
654:
650:
646:
642:
637:
625:
621:
617:
616:
612:
605:
600:
597:
585:
579:
576:
571:
564:
561:
553:
549:
545:
538:
536:
534:
532:
530:
528:
524:
519:
512:
509:
503:
501:
499:
495:
490:
488:
483:
477:
475:
473:
469:
464:
462:
458:
453:
450:
445:
443:
438:
436:
432:
428:
420:
418:
416:
412:
406:
404:
399:
396:
394:
389:
387:
383:
379:
375:
367:
365:
363:
359:
350:
345:
342:
341:
340:
336:
333:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
309:
306:
302:
297:
293:
289:
286:
282:
279:
277:
273:
269:
265:
262:
259:
255:
251:
249:Resting place
247:
238:July 14, 1979
237:
233:
229:
217:
213:
208:
204:
200:
194:
190:
184:
179:
176:
172:
166:
161:
158:
154:
150:
147:
141:
138:
135:
129:
124:
121:
117:
111:
106:
103:
99:
96:
93:
87:
84:
81:
75:
72:
71:Richard Nixon
68:
65:
61:
55:
50:
47:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
1110:
1070:
951:(since 1975)
920:
730:
709:
677:
640:
628:. Retrieved
623:
599:
587:. Retrieved
578:
569:
563:
543:
517:
511:
491:
484:
481:
465:
454:
446:
439:
424:
407:
400:
397:
390:
371:
357:
356:
344:World War II
338:Battles/wars
240:(1979-07-14)
225:July 2, 1902
197:Succeeded by
164:
144:Succeeded by
109:
90:Succeeded by
53:
1179:1979 deaths
1174:1902 births
1133:Bridgewater
932:(1967–1975)
798:(1874–1967)
774:(1871–1874)
630:11 February
624:August 2012
421:Public Life
187:Preceded by
132:Preceded by
78:Preceded by
1168:Categories
959:Washington
940:Washington
916:McLaughlin
851:MacFarland
715:1961–1967
683:1967–1969
589:26 January
504:References
411:Blue Cross
368:Early life
291:Profession
276:Alma mater
261:Democratic
221:1902-07-02
1123:McLelland
1076:de Roulet
886:Dougherty
772:Governor
649:142671904
552:147049351
388:in 1926.
174:President
165:In office
119:President
110:In office
63:President
54:In office
1101:Sotirhos
1091:Lawrence
1071:Tobriner
979:Williams
921:Tobriner
876:Hendrick
866:Brownlow
836:Douglass
806:Dennison
787:Shepherd
645:ProQuest
548:ProQuest
447:In 1961
372:Born in
1061:Doherty
911:Spencer
906:Donohue
881:Rudolph
856:Rudolph
826:Edmonds
468:Jamaica
317:1942-46
45:Jamaica
1138:Moreno
1118:Cooper
1112:Wright
1106:Holden
1096:Hewitt
1086:Irving
1081:Gerard
994:Bowser
949:Mayor
861:Newman
811:Phelps
647:
550:
330:
267:Spouse
230:, U.S.
1153:Perry
1148:Tapia
1143:Khant
1066:Beale
984:Fenty
974:Barry
969:Kelly
964:Barry
901:Young
896:Hazen
846:Wight
782:Cooke
433:1954
1128:Cobb
989:Gray
871:Kutz
841:Ross
831:Webb
821:West
816:Dent
632:2013
591:2017
492:The
322:Rank
235:Died
215:Born
1170::
643:.
622:.
546:.
526:^
489:.
395:.
283:,
1028:e
1021:t
1014:v
757:e
750:t
743:v
651:.
634:.
593:.
572:.
554:.
520:.
223:)
219:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.