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Walton Newbold

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30: 239:. Locally his wife Marjory was well known in working class and socialist groups, from leading social Sunday schools, and adult education and campaigns, and some say he was supported because he was 'Madge's man'. Newbold received the support of the Labour Party, but unlike many other Communist candidates, including 258:
Saklatvala was accepted into the Labour Party's parliamentary caucus but while Newbold applied for the same he was rejected. This did not stop Saklatvala and Newbold from joint activity, however, and the pair attempted to raise the demands of the unemployed and the cause of cheap housing and lower
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Newbold was sometimes seen as ineffective in Parliament, mocked by many other MPs for his old and frequently dirty clothing, but focused on producing propaganda for the Communist Party. He lost his seat in the
212:, the paper of the BSP. By 1920, he was a committed communist, stating "my loyalty, at any rate, is now – as it has been for two and a half years – first and foremost to the position of the 186:. He did a great deal of research into the arms trade and its international connections in the late 19th/early 20th centuries. Whilst still a research student, he married fellow socialist 275:, after just over a year in Parliament. Increasingly disillusioned with communism, he resigned from the party in 1924 and rejoined the Labour Party. In 1928 Newbold joined the 784: 774: 744: 260: 769: 570: 754: 649: 739: 734: 660: 232: 243:
who was elected in the same general election, he stood under the label "Communist". Additionally, he was refused permission to take the Labour
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On leaving university, Newbold lectured in history and politics, and was engaged in industrial and economic research. In 1908, he joined the
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and to sit with the Labour group. As such, he is sometimes counted as the first Communist MP in Britain, although others cite
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rents whenever possible. Newbold wound up being suspended from the House in May 1923 over his actions with respect to the
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History of the Communist Party of Great Britain: Volume One: Formation and Early Years, 1919–1924.
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Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies
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History of the Communist Party of Great Britain: Volume 1,
182:, although he was in any case found physically unfit for 216:". In 1921 he resigned from the ILP and joined the 110:(8 May 1888 – 20 February 1943), generally known as 290:He stood unsuccessfully as the Labour candidate in 88: 73: 65: 42: 20: 433:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. 422: 206:(BSP). He had a number of articles published in 538: 536: 283:, from 1929 until 1931, when he supported the 198:In 1917 Newbold joined the Labour educational 616:contributions in Parliament by Walton Newbold 8: 530:London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1968; pg. 192. 343:Impression of the Communist Unity Convention 298:. In the same year he was appointed to the 785:Far-left politicians in the United Kingdom 775:Labour Party (UK) parliamentary candidates 636: 479:"Index of articles in The Call, 1916-1920" 28: 17: 745:Communist Party of Great Britain members 367:The Political Situation in Great Britain 314:Newbold died in February 1943, aged 54. 430:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 384: 231:, Newbold was elected to represent the 135:John Turner Walton Newbold was born in 572:The tasks awaiting the Communist Party 404:How Europe Armed for War (1871 - 1914) 166:(ILP) in 1910. In line with the ILP's 355:What is the League of Nations—Anyway? 143:, on 8 May 1888, and was educated at 7: 770:Communist Party of Great Britain MPs 593:Revolutionaries and the Labour Party 325:How Europe Armed for War 1871 - 1914 255:in 1920, as the first Communist MP. 621:John Turner Walton Newbold Archive 407:. Blackfriars Press Ltd. pp.  14: 755:People educated at Buxton College 220:, becoming a member of its first 641:Parliament of the United Kingdom 373:Democracy, Debts and Disarmament 361:Communism & the Labour Party 218:Communist Party of Great Britain 116:Communist Party of Great Britain 94:Communist Party of Great Britain 740:British Socialist Party members 735:British conscientious objectors 510:Scottish Labour History Review 1: 585:A. J. P. Taylor - revisionism 265:French occupation of the Ruhr 464:UK public library membership 401:Newbold, J T Walton (1916). 277:Social Democratic Federation 114:, was the first of the four 566:Australian League of Rights 801: 485:. Marxist Internet Archive 337:Capitalism and Imperialism 279:, and edited its journal, 176:No Conscription Fellowship 108:John Turner Walton Newbold 47:John Turner Walton Newbold 37:(left) with Walton Newbold 703: 691: 682: 677: 667: 654: 646: 639: 623:Marxists Internet Archive 118:members to be elected as 27: 331:Socialism and Militarism 251:, who switched from the 164:Independent Labour Party 149:University of Manchester 83:University of Manchester 561:Enemy Within the Empire 504:Duncan, Robert (1992). 249:Cecil L'Estrange Malone 233:Motherwell constituency 204:British Socialist Party 122:in the United Kingdom. 439:10.1093/ref:odnb/55682 302:into the operation of 180:conscientious objector 100:Conscientious objector 780:Plebs' League members 707:William Sampson Cluse 627:Walton Newbold Papers 588:, age-of-the-sage.org 349:Egypt and the Entente 296:1929 general election 273:1923 general election 263:ultimatum during the 229:1922 general election 158:, connected with the 765:People from Culcheth 657:Member of Parliament 631:John Rylands Library 287:split from Labour. 241:Shapurji Saklatvala 214:Third International 35:Shapurji Saklatvala 713: 712: 704:Succeeded by 668:Succeeded by 554:Sources consulted 462:(Subscription or 448:978-0-19-861412-8 300:Macmillan Enquiry 222:central committee 190:on 16 June 1916. 105: 104: 792: 760:UK MPs 1922–1923 683:Preceded by 647:Preceded by 637: 547: 540: 531: 526:James Klugmann, 524: 518: 517: 501: 495: 494: 492: 490: 483:www.marxists.org 474: 468: 467: 459: 457: 455: 426: 419: 413: 412: 398: 392: 389: 310:Death and legacy 237:House of Commons 194:Political career 184:military service 174:, he joined the 69:20 February 1943 32: 18: 800: 799: 795: 794: 793: 791: 790: 789: 715: 714: 709: 700: 696:Social Democrat 689: 673: 664: 652: 606: 556: 551: 550: 541: 534: 525: 521: 503: 502: 498: 488: 486: 477:Crawford, Ted. 476: 475: 471: 461: 453: 451: 449: 421: 420: 416: 400: 399: 395: 390: 386: 381: 320: 312: 285:National Labour 281:Social Democrat 196: 188:Marjory Neilson 162:, and then the 133: 128: 97: 81: 61: 51: 49: 48: 38: 23: 12: 11: 5: 798: 796: 788: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 717: 716: 711: 710: 705: 702: 693:Editor of the 690: 684: 680: 679: 678:Media offices 675: 674: 669: 666: 653: 648: 644: 643: 635: 634: 624: 618: 605: 604:External links 602: 601: 600: 589: 581: 568: 555: 552: 549: 548: 532: 519: 496: 469: 447: 414: 393: 391:Who's Who 1938 383: 382: 380: 377: 376: 375: 369: 363: 357: 351: 345: 339: 333: 327: 319: 316: 311: 308: 195: 192: 156:Fabian Society 145:Buxton College 132: 129: 127: 124: 112:Walton Newbold 103: 102: 90: 89:Known for 86: 85: 78:Buxton College 75: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 52: 46: 44: 40: 39: 33: 25: 24: 22:Walton Newbold 21: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 797: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 722: 720: 708: 699: 698: 697: 687: 681: 676: 672: 671:Hugh Ferguson 663: 662: 658: 651: 650:Robert Nelson 645: 642: 638: 633:, Manchester. 632: 628: 625: 622: 619: 617: 613: 612: 608: 607: 603: 599: 598:Duncan Hallas 595: 594: 590: 587: 586: 582: 580: 579: 578:Weekly Worker 574: 573: 569: 567: 563: 562: 558: 557: 553: 545: 539: 537: 533: 529: 523: 520: 515: 511: 507: 500: 497: 484: 480: 473: 470: 465: 450: 444: 440: 436: 432: 431: 425: 418: 415: 410: 406: 405: 397: 394: 388: 385: 378: 374: 370: 368: 364: 362: 358: 356: 352: 350: 346: 344: 340: 338: 334: 332: 328: 326: 322: 321: 318:List of works 317: 315: 309: 307: 305: 301: 297: 293: 288: 286: 282: 278: 274: 268: 266: 262: 256: 254: 253:Liberal Party 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 225: 223: 219: 215: 211: 210: 205: 201: 200:Plebs' League 193: 191: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 152: 150: 146: 142: 138: 130: 125: 123: 121: 117: 113: 109: 101: 95: 91: 87: 84: 79: 76: 72: 68: 64: 59: 55: 45: 41: 36: 31: 26: 19: 16: 694: 692: 655: 609: 592: 584: 576: 571: 560: 543: 527: 522: 513: 509: 499: 487:. Retrieved 482: 472: 452:. Retrieved 428: 417: 403: 396: 387: 372: 366: 360: 354: 348: 342: 336: 330: 324: 313: 289: 280: 269: 257: 226: 207: 197: 178:, and was a 170:position on 160:Labour Party 153: 134: 111: 107: 106: 15: 730:1943 deaths 725:1888 births 686:Tom Kennedy 614:1803–2005: 489:16 November 306:in the UK. 172:World War I 131:Early years 719:Categories 701:1929–1931 665:1922–1923 661:Motherwell 542:Klugmann, 466:required.) 141:Lancashire 58:Lancashire 50:8 May 1888 454:1 October 379:Footnotes 126:Biography 74:Education 60:, England 546:pg. 193. 209:The Call 202:and the 168:pacifist 147:and the 137:Culcheth 54:Culcheth 629:at the 611:Hansard 304:banking 294:in the 235:in the 227:In the 460: 445:  371:1933: 365:1923: 359:1923: 353:1922: 347:1922: 341:1920: 335:1917: 329:1917: 323:1916: 292:Epping 261:Curzon 92:First 659:for 516:: 4. 491:2020 456:2020 443:ISBN 245:whip 98:WWI 66:Died 43:Born 435:doi 409:108 120:MPs 721:: 596:, 575:, 564:, 535:^ 512:. 508:. 481:. 441:. 427:. 267:. 224:. 151:. 139:, 96:MP 56:, 688:? 514:6 493:. 458:. 437:: 411:. 80:,

Index


Shapurji Saklatvala
Culcheth
Lancashire
Buxton College
University of Manchester
Communist Party of Great Britain
Conscientious objector
Communist Party of Great Britain
MPs
Culcheth
Lancashire
Buxton College
University of Manchester
Fabian Society
Labour Party
Independent Labour Party
pacifist
World War I
No Conscription Fellowship
conscientious objector
military service
Marjory Neilson
Plebs' League
British Socialist Party
The Call
Third International
Communist Party of Great Britain
central committee
1922 general election

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