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Wang Wei (Liang dynasty)

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360:. If Hou had accepted my suggestion to detain you, how would you have this success?" Wang Sengbian laughed and was impressed with Wang Wei's fortitude in his response, and only imprisoned him, awaiting instructions from Xiao Yi on what to do. While imprisoned, Wang Wei wrote poems to Xiao Yi's associates and Xiao Yi himself, hoping that his talent could impress them enough to spare him. Xiao Yi was initially inclined to spare him, but Wang Wei's enemies instead told Xiao Yi to read one of the propaganda pieces that Wang Wei had written for Hou. Xiao Yi, who was blind in one eye and sensitive about his blind eye, read: 260:. While Wang could not prove that Emperor Jianwen was involved, both he and Hou became more suspicious of Emperor Jianwen, notwithstanding that Hou had married Emperor Jianwen's daughter Princess Liyang. Nevertheless, Hou continued to favor Princess Liyang greatly, and Wang, feeling that he was spending too much time with her and not enough time on important matters of state, advised him to spend less time with her. However, this brought Wang into conflict with the princess, and she argued with him. Fearing that Hou would turn against him at the princess' urging, Wang instead advised Hou to get rid of the emperor. 22: 236:. It was at Wang's advice that Hou, in 549, promised peace to Emperor Wu and Xiao Gang while obtaining additional food supplies, and the resumed the siege once he obtained the additional food. In spring 549, the palace fell, and Hou took control of Emperor Wu and Xiao Gang. Wang often served as the liaison between Hou and Emperor Wu and Xiao Gang. In summer 549, when Emperor Wu died, it was Wang who escorted Xiao Gang to the palace under Hou's orders, for Xiao Gang to succeed Emperor Wu (as 284:. One and a half months later, at Wang's urging, Hou sent Wang to kill Emperor Jianwen. Wang carried it out by first feasting with Emperor Jianwen (who had already known his intent), and then, after Emperor Jianwen became drunk, suffocating him. A month later, Hou forced Xiao Dong to yield the throne to him, establishing a state of Han. Wang was made the prime minister, and it was at his urging that Hou built temples to 276:– then the strongest remaining Liang prince – ended in disaster, he feared for his safety and wanted to seize the throne immediately. Wang persuaded him that before doing so, he needed to demonstrate his power by deposing the emperor. Hou therefore did so, replacing Emperor Jianwen with his grandnephew 193:. When Gao Cheng read the declarations that Wang wrote on Hou's behalf, he was very impressed, and commented that his staff members should have been aware of Wang's talent and recruited him. Hou subsequently surrendered the provinces he controlled to Liang, but both he and the Liang force commanded by 243:
During Emperor Jianwen's reign, Hou was actually in control, although most Liang provincial governors refused to follow Hou's orders (issued as imperial edicts by Emperor Jianwen). When Hou was away from the capital to attack those provincial governors, Wang stayed in Jiankang to defend the capital.
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In summer of 548, believing that Emperor Wu was ready to betray him so that Xiao Yuanming would be returned, Hou rebelled against Liang after being encouraged by Wang – who pointed out that whether he rebelled or not, he faced death. Subsequently, with Wang's advice, Hou surprised Emperor Wu – who
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and established his short-lived state of Han. Wang Wei advised Hou Jing during the latter's time as general and was elevated to prime minister during Hou's time in power. Although Wang Wei was successful as an adviser and strategist, he was captured and executed by Hou Jing's enemy, Xiao Yi after
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recorded that Wang had his tongue pierced and nailed to a column, and that his intestines were pulled out. It also recorded that his enemies cut off his flesh and showed him his own flesh, and that he was then beheaded after he had been reduced to
356:) and delivered to Jiankang. Wang Sengbian rebuked him for fleeing and not dying for his emperor, and Wang, alluding to an incident where Hou had allowed Wang Sengbian to flee, instead responded, "Success and failure had already been determined by 309:
reached Jiankang and defeated Hou, Wang Wei advised Hou to defend the palace against a potential siege, but Hou instead abandoned Jiankang and fled east. After Hou fled, Wang Wei fled separately with the generals Hou Zijian
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tradition. Because Hou did not know his ancestors' names beyond his grandfather's, Wang had to make up names for them. Wang also tried to curb Hou's frivolous behavior, although this made Hou depressed.
205:). Xiao Yuanming was captured, and Hou lost the provinces he controlled and was forced to flee to Liang. Emperor Wu allowed Hou to control the important border city of 164:) served as the county magistrate of Xuchang County (許昌, Yingchuan Commandery's seat), the family remained in Yingchuan. Wang himself was known for his knowledge of the 367:
had two pupils in one eye, and he was nevertheless defeated at the Wu River. The Prince of Xiangdong is already blind in one eye; how can the people follow him?
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Insulted, Xiao Yi ordered that Wang Wei be put to death in a cruel manner. It was said that as he was being executed, Wang's countenance did not change.
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and for his beautiful writing style, and he served as a secretary under Hou Jing while Hou was put in charge of the provinces south of the
346:). However, on the way, Wang Wei became lost and separated from Hou Zijian. He was instead captured by the army commander Huang Gongxi ( 43: 550: 555: 535: 65: 229:. Throughout the siege, Wang continued to serve as chief advisor and propagandist as well as negotiator with Emperor Wu and his 545: 268:
Hou did not act against Emperor Jianwen immediately, but in autumn 551, after his campaign against Emperor Jianwen's brother
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directly. Hou was able to reach Jiankang with minimal resistance, and after capturing the outer city, put the palace under
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In 547, after Gao Huan died, Hou, who was a friend of Gao Huan's but had a running dispute with Gao Huan's son and heir
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The two main official historical sources differ in their accounts on how Wang Wei was put to death. The
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at Jiankang to kill Wang, but Wang discovered his plot and put him and his coconspirators to
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to attack Hou – by leaving Shouyang before Xiao Guan could approach and attacked the capital
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In 550, when Hou was away on one such campaign, Emperor Wu's grandson Xiao Huili (
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were defeated by the Eastern Wei general Murong Shaozong (
99:, died 25 June 552) was the chief strategist for 362: 414:recorded that Wang was boiled to death. The 8: 395:day of the 5th month of the 1st year of the 391:indicate that Wang Wei was killed on the 342:) to join another general, Guo Yuanjian ( 66:Learn how and when to remove this message 301:In spring 552, after Xiao Yi's generals 29:This article includes a list of general 380: 7: 521:People executed by the Liang dynasty 138:). His ancestors were from Lüeyang 506:Liang dynasty government officials 35:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 114: 111:Hou's defeat and retreat east. 20: 327:), trying to get to Guangling ( 157:), but as his father Wang Lüe ( 263: 115:As Hou Jing's chief strategist 95: 1: 526:Executed Liang dynasty people 448:History of Southern Dynasties 417:History of Southern Dynasties 213:had sent his son, Xiao Guan ( 264:As Hou Jing's prime minister 174:by the paramount general of 561:6th-century Chinese writers 582: 551:Executed people from Henan 556:6th-century Chinese poets 86: 536:Politicians from Xuchang 399:era. (乙酉,诛侯景所署尚书仆射王伟...) 297:After Hou Jing's defeat 50:more precise citations. 546:6th-century executions 369: 296: 286:worship his ancestors 566:Writers from Xuchang 375:Notes and references 121:Yingchuan Commandery 531:Liang dynasty poets 516:Chinese chancellors 501:Northern Wei people 195:Emperor Wu of Liang 320:) and Chen Qing ( 252:tried to start a 149:, roughly modern 130:, roughly modern 76: 75: 68: 573: 541:Poets from Henan 422: 406: 400: 385: 280:, the Prince of 248:) the Prince of 217:) the Prince of 97: 88: 71: 64: 60: 57: 51: 46:this article by 37:inline citations 24: 23: 16: 581: 580: 576: 575: 574: 572: 571: 570: 491: 490: 431: 426: 425: 407: 403: 386: 382: 377: 299: 266: 238:Emperor Jianwen 117: 72: 61: 55: 52: 42:Please help to 41: 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 579: 577: 569: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 493: 492: 489: 488: 460:Zizhi Tongjian 456: 444: 430: 427: 424: 423: 401: 389:Zizhi Tongjian 379: 378: 376: 373: 298: 295: 288:, pursuant to 272:the Prince of 265: 262: 119:Wang was from 116: 113: 74: 73: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 578: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 498: 496: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 461: 457: 454: 450: 449: 445: 442: 438: 437: 436:Book of Liang 433: 432: 428: 419: 418: 413: 412: 411:Book of Liang 405: 402: 398: 394: 390: 384: 381: 374: 372: 368: 366: 361: 359: 355: 352: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 330: 326: 323: 319: 316: 313: 308: 304: 303:Wang Sengbian 294: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 261: 259: 255: 251: 247: 241: 239: 235: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 210: 208: 204: 200: 199:Xiao Yuanming 196: 192: 191:propagandists 188: 183: 181: 177: 173: 169: 168: 163: 160: 156: 152: 148: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 126: 122: 112: 109: 108:Liang Dynasty 106: 102: 98: 92: 84: 80: 70: 67: 59: 56:December 2010 49: 45: 39: 38: 32: 27: 18: 17: 458: 446: 434: 429:Bibliography 415: 409: 404: 396: 392: 388: 383: 370: 363: 334:, in modern 300: 267: 242: 231:crown prince 211: 184: 172:Yellow River 165: 118: 94: 78: 77: 62: 53: 34: 397:Cheng'sheng 387:Vol.164 of 307:Chen Baxian 176:Eastern Wei 48:introducing 511:552 deaths 495:Categories 197:'s nephew 140:Commandery 31:references 290:Confucian 278:Xiao Dong 274:Xiangdong 234:Xiao Gang 187:Gao Cheng 463:, vols. 365:Xiang Yu 336:Yangzhou 223:Jiankang 219:Shaoling 207:Shouyang 180:Gao Huan 151:Tianshui 101:Hou Jing 96:Wáng Wěi 79:Wang Wei 453:vol. 80 441:vol. 56 340:Jiangsu 282:Yuzhang 270:Xiao Yi 250:Nankang 167:I Ching 132:Xuchang 105:Chinese 83:Chinese 44:improve 421:bones. 358:heaven 93:: 91:pinyin 85:: 33:, but 393:yiyou 258:death 227:siege 155:Gansu 136:Henan 305:and 254:coup 203:慕容紹宗 485:164 481:163 477:162 473:161 469:160 465:159 344:郭元建 246:蕭會理 240:). 497:: 483:, 479:, 475:, 471:, 467:, 451:, 439:, 338:, 215:蕭綸 209:. 182:. 178:, 153:, 134:, 89:; 87:王偉 487:. 455:. 443:. 354:喜 351:公 348:黃 332:陵 329:廣 325:慶 322:陳 318:鑒 315:子 312:侯 310:( 162:略 159:王 147:陽 144:略 142:( 128:川 125:潁 123:( 81:( 69:) 63:( 58:) 54:( 40:.

Index

references
inline citations
improve
introducing
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Chinese
pinyin
Hou Jing
Chinese
Liang Dynasty
Yingchuan Commandery


Xuchang
Henan
Commandery


Tianshui
Gansu


I Ching
Yellow River
Eastern Wei
Gao Huan
Gao Cheng
propagandists
Emperor Wu of Liang
Xiao Yuanming

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