7099:) is rare and predominantly found at scattered high-altitude locations along the west coasts of North and South America having a similar climate. This type is characterized by cool, dry summers, with less than four months with a mean temperature at or above 10 °C (50 °F), as well as with cool, wet winters, with no winter month having a mean temperature below 0 °C (32 °F) (or −3 °C ), depending on the isotherm used). Regions in the Americas with this climate are influenced by the dry-summer trend (though briefly) that extends considerably poleward along the west coast, as well as the moderating influences of high altitude and relative proximity to the Pacific Ocean. These conditions maintain an unusually narrow temperature range through the year for climate zones at such distances from coasts.
1264:) is the most common form of the Mediterranean climate, therefore it is also known as a "typical Mediterranean climate". As stated earlier, regions with this form of a Mediterranean climate experience average monthly temperatures in excess of 22.0 °C (71.6 °F) during its warmest month and an average in the coldest month between 18 and −3 °C (64 and 27 °F) or, in some applications, between 18 and 0 °C (64 and 32 °F). Regions with this form of the Mediterranean climate typically experience hot, sometimes very hot and dry summers. Winters can be mild, cool or chilly, and some cities in this region receive somewhat regular snowfall (e.g.
373:" represents dry summers). Köppen has defined a dry summer month as a month with less than 30 mm (1.2 in) of precipitation and as a month within the high-sun months of April to September, in the case of the Northern Hemisphere and October to March, in the case of the Southern Hemisphere, and it also must contain exactly or less than one-third that of the wettest winter month. Some, however, use a 40 mm (1.6 in) level. The third letter indicates the degree of summer heat: "
733:
7067:
4120:
1244:
7084:
855:
334:
882:
680:
469:
867:
47:
12785:
104:
4140:) is less common and experience warm (but not hot) and dry summers, with no average monthly temperatures above 22 °C (72 °F) during its warmest month and as usual an average in the coldest month between 18 and −3 °C (64 and 27 °F) or, in some applications, between 18 and 0 °C (64 and 32 °F).
4246:
just scrape into this climate classification due to very low rainfall in July. A trend towards slightly drier summers during the 1971–2000 climate average period, meant that this classification previously extended slightly further to include a few other weather stations in southern
England, such as
626:
migrates towards the equator and leaves the area, making rainfall much more likely. As a result, areas with this climate receive almost all of their precipitation during their winter and spring seasons, and may go anywhere from four to six months during the summer and early fall without having any
808:
domain, the highland locations of the
Mediterranean domain can present cooler temperatures in the summer and winter than the lowland areas, temperatures which can sometimes prohibit the growth of typical cold-sensitive Mediterranean plants. Some Spanish authors opt to use the term 'continental
215:
type that occurs in the lower mid-latitudes (normally 30 to 44 north and south latitude). Such climates typically have dry summers and wet winters, with summer conditions being hot and winter conditions typically being mild. These weather conditions are typically experienced in the majority of
566:
has four months of winter, no more, and in them, except when there is a quarter moon, when it rains one or two days, all the other days have such a beautiful sunshine that is not necessary to resort to fire. The summer is so temperate, with delicious airs, that man can go all day under the
780:
is generally seldom seen. Summer temperatures can be cool to very hot, depending on the distance from a large body of water, elevation, and latitude, among other factors. Strong winds from inland desert regions can sometimes boost summer temperatures up, quickly increasing the risk of
979:(e.g. competition and predation) controls become increasingly important as the flood discharge declines, and environmental controls regain dominance as environmental conditions become very harsh (i.e. hot and dry); as a result, these communities are well suited to recover from
793:), surrounded by hot deserts to the south and mountains to the north. Those places routinely experience summer daily means of over 30 °C (86 °F) and daily highs above 40 °C (104 °F), while receiving enough rainfall in winter not to fall into
744:
The majority of the regions with
Mediterranean climates have relatively mild winters and very warm summers. However, winter and summer temperatures can vary greatly between different regions with a Mediterranean climate. For instance, in the case of winters,
12570:
12203:
Resh, V.H.; L.A. Bêche; J.E. Lawrence; R.D. Mazor; E.P. McElravy; A.H. Purcell; S.M. Carlson (2013). "Long-term
Population and Community Patterns of Benthic Macroinvertebrates and Fishes in Northern California Mediterranean-climate Streams".
900:
is closely associated with
Mediterranean climate zones, as are unique freshwater communities, though vegetation native to the Mediterranean climate zone can also be found in the approximate nearby climate zones, which usually tend to be the
776:(although the daily diurnal range of temperature during the summer is large due to dry and clear conditions, except along the immediate coastlines). Temperatures during winter only occasionally fall below the freezing point and
381:" indicates the average temperature in the warmest month below 22 °C (72 °F). There is a "c" with 3 or less months' average temperature above 10 °C (50 °F), but this climate is rare and is very isolated.
11707:
Lawrence, J.E.; K.B. Lunde; R.D. Mazor; L.A. Bêche; E.P. McElravy; V.H. Resh (2010). "Long-Term
Macroinvertebrate Responses to Climate Change: Implications for Biological Assessment in Mediterranean-Climate Streams".
1003:
The native vegetation of
Mediterranean climate lands must be adapted to survive long, hot summer droughts in summer and prolonged wet periods in winter. Mediterranean vegetation examples include the following:
278:, which extends towards the pole of the hemisphere in question during the summer and migrates towards the equator during the winter. This is due to the seasonal poleward-equatorward variations of temperatures.
572:
598:
During summer, regions of the
Mediterranean climate are strongly influenced by the subtropical ridge which keeps atmospheric conditions very dry with minimal cloud coverage. In some areas, such as coastal
369:" zones average temperature above 0 °C (32 °F) (or −3 °C (27 °F)), but below 18 °C (64 °F), in their coolest months. The second letter indicates the precipitation pattern ("
12562:
11746:
Filipe, A.F.; J.E. Lawrence; N. Bonada (November 2013). "Vulnerability of Biota in
Mediterranean Streams to Climate Change: A Synthesis of Ecological Responses and Conservation Challenges".
12422:
365:) are often referred to as just "Mediterranean". Under the Köppen climate system, the first letter indicates the climate group (in this case temperate climates). Temperate climates or "
785:. Notable exceptions to the usual proximity from bodies of water, thus featuring extremely high summer temperatures and cooler winters, include south-eastern Turkey and northern Iraq (
7122:
ranges in
Washington, Oregon and California. These locations are found at high altitude nearby lower altitude regions characterized by a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (
9051:
8125:
7193:
6143:
5214:
4285:
3196:
2270:
1340:
12796:
12381:
313:
in Chile. Areas with this climate are also where the so-called "Mediterranean trinity" of major agricultural crops have traditionally been successfully grown (
12683:
12329:
11896:
4165:, the adjacent town just north of Menton, with an altitude between 100 and 1,382 m (328 and 4,534 ft), has a Csb climate instead. The village of
894:
12448:
772:
are generally moderate, with a comparatively small range of temperatures between the winter low and summer high unlike (the relatively rare) dry-summer
13022:
11952:
12176:
Gasith, A. and V.H. Resh (1999). "Streams in Mediterranean Climate Regions: Abiotic Influences and Biotic Responses to Predictable Seasonal Events".
12540:
12378:"Climat Castellar: Température de l'EAU à, Température moyenne Castellar, Pluviométrie, diagramme ombrothermique pour Castellar - Climate-Data.org"
991:. Aquatic organisms in these regions show distinct long-term patterns in their structure and function, and are also highly sensitive to the recent
11838:
12418:
591:
to the region in summer, with clear skies and high temperatures. When the anticyclone moves Equator-ward in winter, it is replaced by traveling,
12278:
697:
619:
character to daily temperatures in the warm summer months due to strong solar heating during the day from sunlight and rapid cooling at night.
486:
1326:. However, unshielded areas of that coastline can have warm-summer Mediterranean climates with hot-summer areas just a few kilometres inland.
12250:
4180:
Winters in this zone are rainy and can be mild to chilly. Some locales in this zone experience some amount of snowfall, while others do not.
455:), and the average annual precipitation must not exceed 900 mm (35 in), as well as satisfying Köppen's precipitation requirements.
12154:
12355:
451:
climate are revised. Under Trewartha's system, at least eight months must have average temperatures of 10 °C (50 °F) or higher (
12072:
12823:
216:
Mediterranean-climate regions and countries, but remain highly dependent on proximity to the ocean, altitude and geographical location.
12663:
7661:
639:
has more rain. The rainfall also tends to be more evenly distributed throughout the year in Southern Europe, while in places such as
12715:
6608:
719:
650:
Irregularity of the rainfall, which can vary considerably from year to year, accentuates the droughts of the Mediterranean climate.
552:
185:
90:
31:
533:
1172:, draining marshes and estuaries combined with supplemental irrigation has led to a century of intensive agriculture. Much of the
13027:
12836:
12618:
Navarro, Andrés; García-Ortega, Eduardo; Merino, Andrés; Sánchez, José Luis; Kummerow, Christian; Tapiador, Francisco J. (2019).
607:
has a stabilizing effect on the surrounding air, further reducing the chances for rain, but often causing thick layers of marine
505:
444:
354:
267:
202:
12240:
12789:
12737:
934:
306:
12120:
4255:. Rarer instances of this climate can be found in relatively small and isolated high altitude areas of the Andes in Northern
701:
490:
57:
512:
7179:
and is known as a "climatic anomaly" due to abnormally warm temperatures despite its latitude located above 67°N latitude.
12402:
11110:
616:
12596:
12377:
1323:
420:
requirements, though they, too, are not normally associated with Mediterranean climates. The same goes for a number of
12852:
7658:
628:
519:
270:
are typically located along the western coasts of landmasses, between roughly 30 and 45 degrees north or south of the
13037:
12690:
11401:
4162:
235:
and Northwest Africa, the Pacific portions of the United States and Chile, extreme west areas of Argentina, around
12522:
325:). As a result, these regions are notable for their high-quality wines, grapeseed/olive oils, and bread products.
12953:
12916:
4750:
1124:
992:
773:
501:
429:
12868:
12860:
12444:
11871:
11361:
1224:
965:
839:
72:
647:
is higher, steppe climates tend to prevail, but still follow the basic pattern of the Mediterranean climates.
4136:
Occasionally also termed the "Cool-summer Mediterranean climate", this subtype of the Mediterranean climate (
12816:
12304:
11419:
7164:
6135:
1079:
846:
region, as in Hawaii). These have a favourable climate, with mild wet winters and fairly warm, dry summers.
690:
479:
68:
11922:
635:. Toward the polar latitudes, total moisture usually increases; for instance, the Mediterranean climate in
223:, affecting almost exclusively the western portions of continents in relative proximity to the coast. The
12801:
12536:
12505:
12488:
12470:
9516:
4243:
3661:
11807:
12095:"World Weather Information Service - San Francisco(monthly averages for the 30-year period 1981-2010)"
732:
631:. In the lower latitudes, precipitation usually decreases in both the winter and summer due to higher
396:
zones in the Köppen system include areas normally not associated with Mediterranean climates but with
12631:
12282:
11934:
11822:
11601:
11307:
10562:
7168:
7119:
1303:
1108:
1075:
749:
experiences mild to warm temperatures in the winter, with frost and snowfall almost unknown, whereas
12759:
13032:
12945:
11555:
4203:
4166:
1087:
1049:
961:
640:
588:
240:
526:
12221:
12146:
11773:
11725:
11423:
11365:
11347:
9043:
5679:
4211:
654:
does not fall evenly, nor does the rain arrive at the same time or within the same intervals. In
644:
632:
604:
12809:
12351:
12021:"World Weather Information Service - Funchal(monthly averages for the 30-year period 1961-1990)"
7083:
7066:
4119:
1243:
956:
shrubs of this biome, help conserve water and prevent nutrient loss. The soils generally are of
231:, which mostly share this type of climate, but it can also be found in the Atlantic portions of
12719:
975:(environmental) controls of stream populations and community structure dominate during floods,
377:" represents an average temperature in the warmest month above 22 °C (72 °F), while "
12961:
12908:
12895:
12246:
11460:
11004:
10962:
10652:
10391:
7115:
7107:
4207:
4195:
4187:
1332:
1322:. Southern California's coasts also experience hot summers due to the shielding effect of the
1319:
1279:
1161:
1031:
976:
902:
798:
623:
401:
256:
228:
212:
35:
12844:
12639:
12213:
12185:
11942:
11886:
11830:
11763:
11755:
11717:
11569:
11405:
11249:
11235:
10916:
10846:
10722:
7185:
7146:
5206:
4223:
4219:
3188:
1119:
971:
Aquatic communities in Mediterranean climate regions are adapted to a yearly cycle in which
926:
918:
870:
290:
220:
138:
11974:
952:, and frequent fire regimes. The small sclerophyllous leaves that characterize many of the
12990:
12924:
12406:
11996:
11806:
Kottek, Markus; Grieser, Jürgen; Beck, Christoph; Rudolf, Bruno; Rube, Franz (June 2006).
11615:
11387:
10938:
10566:
10548:
4277:
4191:
2261:
906:
854:
815:) for some regions with lower temperatures in winter than the coastal areas, but Köppen's
636:
592:
397:
275:
260:
244:
1805:
913:
zones, depending on the region and location. Particularly distinctive of the climate are
17:
12635:
11938:
11826:
12998:
12982:
12887:
12094:
11629:
11170:
10786:
10666:
1083:
957:
761:
has cool summers with daily highs around 21 °C (70 °F) due to the continuous
737:
433:
421:
252:
13016:
12974:
12256:
12020:
11675:
11544:
11510:
11482:
11427:
11369:
11351:
11333:
11325:
11315:
11297:
11275:
11257:
11224:
10191:
7172:
7111:
4170:
1307:
1208:
1064:
758:
12733:
12189:
11834:
11777:
11729:
1156:
Many native vegetations in Mediterranean climate area valleys have been cleared for
333:
12046:
11524:
11212:
10912:
10898:
10038:
10028:
9996:
7087:
Distribution of the relatively rare cold-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen type
4248:
4235:
1287:
1283:
1204:
1200:
1192:, ecosystems and habitats of native vegetation are more sustained and undisturbed.
1189:
1181:
1177:
1165:
831:
819:
zones show no distinction as long as winter temperature means stay above freezing.
302:
248:
12225:
11474:
8117:
7131:
1199:
vegetation in the South-western Cape in South Africa is famed for its high floral
768:
Because most regions with a Mediterranean climate are near large bodies of water,
11267:
10870:
10441:
10423:
10331:
1157:
1146:
914:
886:
881:
843:
805:
769:
679:
580:
468:
452:
413:
866:
12217:
11947:
11759:
11551:
11329:
11311:
11293:
11289:
11198:
11138:
11022:
10469:
10345:
10317:
10261:
10209:
10010:
4252:
1299:
1269:
1265:
1216:
1169:
1114:
1045:
1009:
600:
282:
12592:
11891:
658:, for instance, rain starts falling nearly half a season earlier than at the
11643:
11591:
11587:
11559:
11528:
11514:
11496:
11464:
11450:
11096:
11018:
10990:
10828:
10750:
10736:
10712:
10602:
10303:
10233:
10024:
4268:
4231:
1150:
1132:
1104:
1017:
1013:
953:
922:
910:
782:
762:
663:
655:
447:'s modified Köppen climate classification, the two major requirements for a
409:
294:
236:
10814:
251:. They tend to be found in proximity (both poleward and near the coast) of
12784:
9527:
8598:
7672:
6619:
5690:
4761:
3672:
2743:
1816:
753:
has cold winters with annual frosts and snowfall; or, to consider summer,
11665:
11492:
11446:
11160:
11040:
11008:
10804:
10768:
10754:
10726:
10698:
10680:
10670:
10638:
10570:
10483:
10465:
10405:
10289:
10205:
10177:
4264:
4199:
4154:
4147:
1232:
1173:
1138:
1099:
1094:
1059:
980:
874:
750:
659:
310:
286:
12832:
12659:
12644:
12619:
11619:
11439:
11343:
11231:
11184:
11174:
11142:
11124:
11078:
10948:
10842:
10772:
10694:
10534:
10437:
10363:
10173:
10149:
10131:
10098:
10084:
10080:
10070:
10066:
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10014:
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9982:
7157:
4256:
4239:
4143:
Also, at least four months must average above 10 °C (50 °F).
1228:
1220:
1070:
1025:
972:
949:
945:
938:
859:
754:
746:
704: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
493: in this Section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
425:
271:
224:
103:
11768:
9059:
9039:
8133:
8113:
7201:
7181:
6151:
6131:
5222:
5202:
4293:
4273:
3204:
3184:
2278:
2257:
1348:
1328:
11721:
11478:
11409:
11391:
11383:
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11239:
11156:
11082:
10994:
10980:
10976:
10920:
10902:
10884:
10874:
10860:
10832:
10800:
10740:
10588:
10584:
10552:
10538:
10527:
10501:
10487:
10451:
10395:
10381:
10377:
10349:
10307:
10293:
10279:
10237:
10195:
10163:
10145:
10135:
10121:
10052:
9975:
4215:
4174:
4158:
1315:
1212:
1196:
1184:, but has likewise been largely converted to agriculture, mainly for
1142:
1053:
984:
930:
612:
437:
298:
232:
4150:
are often the reason for this cooler type of Mediterranean climate.
337:
Continental Portugal has a clear contrast between the cool to warm (
75:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
666:
no rain at all falls in summer but early rains may come in autumn.
11679:
11661:
11647:
11633:
11605:
11573:
11202:
11188:
11128:
11114:
11100:
11068:
11054:
11050:
11036:
10966:
10952:
10934:
10888:
10850:
10818:
10790:
10684:
10656:
10642:
10624:
10606:
10511:
10455:
10367:
10275:
10251:
10219:
10159:
10117:
10094:
10056:
10000:
7142:
7082:
4227:
1185:
1128:
1041:
988:
897:
880:
865:
853:
790:
757:
experiences rather high temperatures in that season. In contrast,
731:
584:
405:
322:
318:
314:
102:
12279:"No. of days with snow or sleet in Kermanshah by Month 1951–2010"
274:. The main cause of Mediterranean, or dry summer, climate is the
11271:
11064:
10620:
10515:
10497:
10427:
10409:
10335:
10321:
10265:
10247:
10223:
10110:
4260:
1311:
1295:
1291:
1021:
794:
786:
777:
651:
30:
For the influence of Mediterranean climates on viticulture, see
12805:
11923:"Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification"
11872:"Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification"
11808:"World Map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated"
12797:
Explanation of Mediterranean Climate (University of Wisconsin)
12569:(in English and French). Environment Canada. 19 January 2011.
1035:
673:
608:
462:
177:
40:
12419:"The Warm Land: 5 must-do activities at this hidden B.C. gem"
7130:). A rare instance of this climate occurs in the tropics, on
34:. For the climate specifically of the Mediterranean Sea, see
834:
in some high-altitude locations adjacent to a rare tropical
11975:"Medittranean climate Definition, Region, Map, & Facts"
615:
climates, in many Mediterranean climates there is a strong
174:
168:
159:
147:
4173:
also has a Csb climate because of its location inside the
944:
Mediterranean vegetation shows a number of adaptations to
643:, the summer is nearly or completely dry. In places where
227:
type's name is in reference to the coastal regions of the
12620:"Assessment of IMERG Precipitation Estimates over Europe"
822:
Additionally, the temperature and rainfall pattern for a
153:
12689:. Dirección General de Aeronáutica Civil. Archived from
7149:
is one of the few towns confirmed to have this climate.
416:. Additional highland areas in the subtropics also meet
12445:"Explore Southern Vancouver Island's small communities"
64:
11921:
Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007).
11870:
Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007).
7095:
The cold-summer subtype of the Mediterranean climate (
384:
Under the Köppen classification, dry-summer climates (
339:
219:
The dry summer climate is found throughout the warmer
12121:"İllerimize Ait Genel İstatistik Verileri: Sanliurfa"
12073:"Valores climatológicos normales. Sevilla Aeropuerto"
345:
186:
171:
141:
12734:"Seasonal Temperature and Precipitation Information"
579:
Poleward extension and expansion of the subtropical
392:) usually occur on the western sides of continents.
165:
156:
150:
12973:
12944:
12907:
12880:
12843:
12206:
Journal of the North American Benthological Society
11710:
Journal of the North American Benthological Society
1188:. In hillside and mountainous areas, away from the
162:
144:
12281:. Iran Meteorological Organization. Archived from
4153:The other main reason for this cooler type is the
1203:, and includes such plant types as members of the
573:Pedro de Valdivia to Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
12684:"Estadistica Climatologica Tomo III (pg 319-343)"
12245:. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
12242:Plant Life in the World's Mediterranean Climates
361:) and "cool dry-summer" climates (classified as
12762:. Australian Government – Bureau of Meteorology
12330:"Climatic Data for selected stations in Greece"
611:that usually evaporates by mid-day. Similar to
564:
4238:. A few locations close to the south coast of
12817:
12760:"Climate statistics for Australian locations"
810:
8:
12491:Transactions of the Royal Canadian Institute
12047:"Климатические таблицы. Данные для Ташкента"
4161:on the French coast has a Csa climate while
8589:Source: The Western Regional Climate Center
7156:climate can be found at high elevations in
1260:This subtype of the Mediterranean climate (
895:Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub
765:of cold subsurface waters along the coast.
357:, "hot dry-summer" climates (classified as
12824:
12810:
12802:
12332:. Hellenic National Meteorological Service
4146:Cool ocean currents, upwelling and higher
12643:
12563:"Victoria Gonzales HTS, British Columbia"
12127:(in Turkish). Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü
11946:
11890:
11767:
7074: Cold-summer mediterranean climate (
4127: Warm-summer mediterranean climate (
1268:), while others do not receive any (e.g.
720:Learn how and when to remove this message
553:Learn how and when to remove this message
293:in the European Mediterranean Basin, the
122: Warm-summer Mediterranean climate (
91:Learn how and when to remove this message
11801:
11799:
11797:
11795:
11793:
11791:
11789:
11787:
9951:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
9502:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
9022:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
8576:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
8096:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
7644:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
7163:In Norway, the small fishing village of
7065:
7043:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
6594:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
6114:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
5665:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
5185:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
4736:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
4118:
4096:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
3647:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
3167:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
2721:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
2240:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
1791:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
1251: Hot-summer mediterranean climate (
1242:
332:
112: Hot-summer Mediterranean climate (
11696:
7126:) or hot-summer Mediterranean climate (
12537:"Monthly Averages for Porto, Portugal"
11865:
11863:
11861:
11859:
7091:) in Washington, Oregon and California
12660:"Observations and weather statistics"
12595:. World Weather Information Service.
12543:from the original on 26 February 2012
12451:from the original on 21 February 2019
12425:from the original on 21 February 2019
11955:from the original on 10 February 2017
1278:climates are mainly found around the
858:The Ionian Sea, view from the island
7:
12740:from the original on 4 November 2016
12506:"mediterranean+climate"&pg=PA36
11741:
11739:
11702:
11700:
7145:in Chile and Argentina. The town of
885:The coastal Mediterranean region of
702:adding citations to reliable sources
595:with their attendant precipitation.
491:adding citations to reliable sources
107:Regions with Mediterranean climates
12736:. Western Regional Climate Center.
12593:"Weather Information for Cape Town"
12354:. Australia Bureau of Meteorology.
12157:from the original on 26 August 2010
11927:Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
11902:from the original on 28 August 2019
11879:Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
4186:climates are found in northwestern
1282:, southern Australia, southwestern
1160:and farming. In places such as the
812:Clima Mediterráneo Continentalizado
12664:Norwegian Meteorological Institute
12599:from the original on 26 April 2010
12567:Canadian Climate Normals 1971–2000
12487:Institute, Royal Canadian (1949).
12384:from the original on 28 March 2020
12358:from the original on 10 March 2011
12352:"Perth Monthly climate statistics"
11844:from the original on 12 April 2019
285:of Mediterranean climates are the
25:
12053:(in Russian). Weather and Climate
11997:"What is a medittranean climate?"
7062:Cold-summer Mediterranean climate
4115:Warm-summer Mediterranean climate
842:with dry summers, typically in a
13023:Environment of the Mediterranean
12783:
12716:"Datos climatológicos Chile Sur"
12573:from the original on 17 May 2013
4234:and in sections of southwestern
1239:Hot-summer Mediterranean climate
1219:also grow in Australia, such as
678:
467:
137:
45:
36:Climate of the Mediterranean Sea
12190:10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.30.1.51
8118:Haleakala Summit, United States
7141:regions can be found along the
1314:, and inland areas of southern
689:needs additional citations for
478:needs additional citations for
12964:(Dfc, Dwc, Dsc, Dfd, Dwd, Dsd)
12956:(Dfa, Dwa, Dsa, Dfb, Dwb, Dsb)
12718:. Atmosfera.cl. Archived from
12147:"España a Través de los Mapas"
9959:Precipitation totals in inches
9030:Precipitation totals in inches
8104:Precipitation totals in inches
7051:Precipitation totals in inches
6122:Precipitation totals in inches
5193:Precipitation totals in inches
4104:Precipitation totals in inches
3175:Precipitation totals in inches
2248:Precipitation totals in inches
436:, and the eastern part of the
400:climates, such as much of the
1:
12837:Köppen climate classification
12539:. Instituto de Meteorologia.
12305:"Normal Values for Marseille"
7102:In North America, areas with
355:Köppen climate classification
329:Köppen climate classification
12001:Mediterranean Garden Society
7106:climate can be found in the
921:in the Mediterranean Basin,
32:Mediterranean climate (wine)
11835:10.1127/0941-2948/2006/0130
11815:Meteorologische Zeitschrift
7175:has a climate bordering on
1298:, the interior of northern
71:the claims made and adding
13054:
12405:February 17, 2016, at the
11111:San Cristóbal de la Laguna
9955:
9947:
9530:
9514:
9510:Precipitation totals in mm
9506:
9498:
9026:
9018:
8601:
8588:
8584:Precipitation totals in mm
8580:
8572:
8100:
8092:
7675:
7656:
7652:Precipitation totals in mm
7648:
7640:
7047:
7039:
6622:
6606:
6602:Precipitation totals in mm
6598:
6590:
6118:
6110:
5693:
5677:
5673:Precipitation totals in mm
5669:
5661:
5189:
5181:
4764:
4748:
4744:Precipitation totals in mm
4740:
4732:
4163:Castellar, Alpes-Maritimes
4100:
4092:
3675:
3659:
3655:Precipitation totals in mm
3651:
3643:
3171:
3163:
2746:
2733:
2729:Precipitation totals in mm
2725:
2717:
2244:
2236:
1819:
1803:
1799:Precipitation totals in mm
1795:
1787:
774:humid continental climates
432:, the western part of the
239:in South Africa, parts of
29:
12218:10.1007/s10750-012-1373-9
11948:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007
11760:10.1007/s10750-012-1244-4
4751:Instituto de Meteorologia
4218:and southern portions of
1227:is also renowned for its
1215:. Representatives of the
993:effects of climate change
941:shrublands in Australia.
18:Warm-summer Mediterranean
12489:"mediterranean+climate"
12471:"mediterranean+climate"
11892:10.5194/hessd-4-439-2007
1225:California native plants
1180:, was once covered with
1176:in the southern Cape of
966:nitrogen-fixing bacteria
840:tropical savanna climate
809:Mediterranean climate' (
408:, parts of west-central
12239:Dallman, Peter (1998).
6136:Cape Town, South Africa
4230:, in parts of southern
1290:, northern sections of
960:, and many plants have
830:climate can exist as a
7092:
7080:
4133:
1257:
890:
878:
863:
811:
741:
577:
502:"Medittranean Climate"
430:Juan Fernández Islands
350:
309:in Australia, and the
128:
12792:at Wikimedia Commons
12790:Mediterranean climate
12523:"UK climate averages"
12178:Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst
11995:Gildemeister, Heidi.
9517:Bureau of Meteorology
7086:
7069:
4244:Weymouth and Portland
4122:
1246:
933:in South Africa, and
884:
869:
857:
735:
336:
259:, and equatorward of
133:Mediterranean climate
106:
13028:Köppen climate types
12927:(Cfb, Cwb, Cfc, Cwc)
12853:Tropical rainforest
12099:worldweather.wmo.int
12025:worldweather.wmo.int
698:improve this article
487:improve this article
12722:on 9 December 2012.
12636:2019RemS...11.2470N
12508:Cincinnati Magazine
11939:2007HESS...11.1633P
11827:2006MetZe..15..259K
9531:Imperial conversion
8602:Imperial conversion
7676:Imperial conversion
7152:Small areas with a
6623:Imperial conversion
5694:Imperial conversion
4765:Imperial conversion
4204:Northern California
3676:Imperial conversion
2747:Imperial conversion
1820:Imperial conversion
964:relationships with
917:shrublands, called
850:Mediterranean biome
641:Southern California
404:, much of southern
297:in California, the
12954:Humid continental
12917:Humid subtropical
12645:10.3390/rs11212470
9044:Liawenee, Tasmania
7137:In South America,
7093:
7081:
5680:Environment Canada
4198:and west coast of
4134:
1258:
1034:and some types of
999:Natural vegetation
891:
889:, Catalonia, Spain
879:
864:
742:
645:evapotranspiration
633:evapotranspiration
351:
257:semi-arid climates
199:dry summer climate
129:
56:possibly contains
13038:Climate of Europe
13010:
13009:
12869:Tropical savanna
12861:Tropical monsoon
12788:Media related to
12285:on April 14, 2015
12252:978-0-520-20809-4
10963:Palma de Mallorca
10563:Angra do Heroísmo
9967:
9966:
9963:
9962:
9522:
9521:
9038:
9037:
9034:
9033:
8593:
8592:
8112:
8111:
8108:
8107:
7667:
7666:
7169:Røst Municipality
7059:
7058:
7055:
7054:
6614:
6613:
6130:
6129:
6126:
6125:
5685:
5684:
5201:
5200:
5197:
5196:
4756:
4755:
4208:Pacific Northwest
4188:Iberian Peninsula
4112:
4111:
4108:
4107:
3667:
3666:
3183:
3182:
3179:
3178:
2738:
2737:
2256:
2255:
2252:
2251:
1811:
1810:
1333:Marseille, France
1320:Cascade Mountains
1280:Mediterranean Sea
1223:. The palette of
1162:Sacramento Valley
1030:Deciduous trees:
1008:Evergreen trees:
977:biotic components
903:humid subtropical
801:classifications.
730:
729:
722:
624:subtropical ridge
563:
562:
555:
537:
402:Pacific Northwest
276:subtropical ridge
229:Mediterranean Sea
213:temperate climate
197:), also called a
101:
100:
93:
58:original research
16:(Redirected from
13045:
12835:types under the
12826:
12819:
12812:
12803:
12787:
12772:
12771:
12769:
12767:
12756:
12750:
12749:
12747:
12745:
12730:
12724:
12723:
12712:
12706:
12705:
12703:
12701:
12696:on 17 April 2012
12695:
12688:
12680:
12674:
12673:
12671:
12670:
12656:
12650:
12649:
12647:
12615:
12609:
12608:
12606:
12604:
12589:
12583:
12582:
12580:
12578:
12559:
12553:
12552:
12550:
12548:
12533:
12527:
12526:
12519:
12513:
12512:
12502:
12496:
12495:
12484:
12478:
12477:
12467:
12461:
12460:
12458:
12456:
12441:
12435:
12434:
12432:
12430:
12415:
12409:
12400:
12394:
12393:
12391:
12389:
12374:
12368:
12367:
12365:
12363:
12348:
12342:
12341:
12339:
12337:
12326:
12320:
12319:
12317:
12315:
12309:
12301:
12295:
12294:
12292:
12290:
12275:
12269:
12268:
12266:
12264:
12255:. Archived from
12236:
12230:
12229:
12200:
12194:
12193:
12173:
12167:
12166:
12164:
12162:
12143:
12137:
12136:
12134:
12132:
12117:
12111:
12110:
12108:
12106:
12091:
12085:
12084:
12082:
12080:
12069:
12063:
12062:
12060:
12058:
12043:
12037:
12036:
12034:
12032:
12017:
12011:
12010:
12008:
12007:
11992:
11986:
11985:
11983:
11982:
11971:
11965:
11964:
11962:
11960:
11950:
11933:(5): 1633–1644.
11918:
11912:
11911:
11909:
11907:
11901:
11894:
11876:
11867:
11854:
11853:
11851:
11849:
11843:
11812:
11803:
11782:
11781:
11771:
11743:
11734:
11733:
11722:10.1899/09-178.1
11716:(4): 1424–1440.
11704:
11556:Neuquén Province
11406:British Columbia
11236:British Columbia
10917:Krasnoyarsk Krai
10847:Balearic Islands
9958:
9950:
9941:
9936:
9925:
9910:
9905:
9894:
9879:
9874:
9863:
9848:
9843:
9832:
9817:
9812:
9801:
9786:
9781:
9770:
9755:
9750:
9739:
9724:
9719:
9708:
9693:
9688:
9677:
9662:
9657:
9646:
9631:
9626:
9615:
9600:
9595:
9584:
9528:
9509:
9501:
9492:
9487:
9476:
9461:
9456:
9445:
9430:
9425:
9414:
9399:
9394:
9383:
9368:
9363:
9352:
9337:
9332:
9321:
9306:
9301:
9290:
9275:
9270:
9259:
9244:
9239:
9228:
9213:
9208:
9197:
9182:
9177:
9166:
9151:
9146:
9135:
9060:
9040:
9029:
9021:
9012:
9007:
8996:
8981:
8976:
8965:
8950:
8945:
8934:
8919:
8914:
8903:
8888:
8883:
8872:
8857:
8852:
8841:
8826:
8821:
8810:
8795:
8790:
8779:
8764:
8759:
8748:
8733:
8728:
8717:
8702:
8697:
8686:
8671:
8666:
8655:
8599:
8583:
8575:
8566:
8561:
8550:
8535:
8530:
8519:
8504:
8499:
8488:
8473:
8468:
8457:
8442:
8437:
8426:
8411:
8406:
8395:
8380:
8375:
8364:
8349:
8344:
8333:
8318:
8313:
8302:
8287:
8282:
8271:
8256:
8251:
8240:
8225:
8220:
8209:
8134:
8114:
8103:
8095:
8086:
8081:
8070:
8055:
8050:
8039:
8024:
8019:
8008:
7993:
7988:
7977:
7962:
7957:
7946:
7931:
7926:
7915:
7900:
7895:
7884:
7869:
7864:
7853:
7838:
7833:
7822:
7807:
7802:
7791:
7776:
7771:
7760:
7745:
7740:
7729:
7673:
7651:
7643:
7634:
7629:
7618:
7603:
7598:
7587:
7572:
7567:
7556:
7541:
7536:
7525:
7510:
7505:
7494:
7479:
7474:
7463:
7448:
7443:
7432:
7417:
7412:
7401:
7386:
7381:
7370:
7355:
7350:
7339:
7324:
7319:
7308:
7293:
7288:
7277:
7202:
7186:Balmaceda, Chile
7182:
7147:Balmaceda, Chile
7132:Haleakalā Summit
7073:
7050:
7042:
7033:
7028:
7017:
7002:
6997:
6986:
6971:
6966:
6955:
6940:
6935:
6924:
6909:
6904:
6893:
6878:
6873:
6862:
6847:
6842:
6831:
6816:
6811:
6800:
6785:
6780:
6769:
6754:
6749:
6738:
6723:
6718:
6707:
6692:
6687:
6676:
6620:
6601:
6593:
6584:
6579:
6568:
6553:
6548:
6537:
6522:
6517:
6506:
6491:
6486:
6475:
6460:
6455:
6444:
6429:
6424:
6413:
6398:
6393:
6382:
6367:
6362:
6351:
6336:
6331:
6320:
6305:
6300:
6289:
6274:
6269:
6258:
6243:
6238:
6227:
6152:
6132:
6121:
6113:
6104:
6099:
6088:
6073:
6068:
6057:
6042:
6037:
6026:
6011:
6006:
5995:
5980:
5975:
5964:
5949:
5944:
5933:
5918:
5913:
5902:
5887:
5882:
5871:
5856:
5851:
5840:
5825:
5820:
5809:
5794:
5789:
5778:
5763:
5758:
5747:
5691:
5672:
5664:
5655:
5650:
5639:
5624:
5619:
5608:
5593:
5588:
5577:
5562:
5557:
5546:
5531:
5526:
5515:
5500:
5495:
5484:
5469:
5464:
5453:
5438:
5433:
5422:
5407:
5402:
5391:
5376:
5371:
5360:
5345:
5340:
5329:
5314:
5309:
5298:
5223:
5207:Victoria, Canada
5203:
5192:
5184:
5175:
5170:
5159:
5144:
5139:
5128:
5113:
5108:
5097:
5082:
5077:
5066:
5051:
5046:
5035:
5020:
5015:
5004:
4989:
4984:
4973:
4958:
4953:
4942:
4927:
4922:
4911:
4896:
4891:
4880:
4865:
4860:
4849:
4834:
4829:
4818:
4762:
4743:
4735:
4726:
4721:
4710:
4695:
4690:
4679:
4664:
4659:
4648:
4633:
4628:
4617:
4602:
4597:
4586:
4571:
4566:
4555:
4540:
4535:
4524:
4509:
4504:
4493:
4478:
4473:
4462:
4447:
4442:
4431:
4416:
4411:
4400:
4385:
4380:
4369:
4294:
4274:
4224:British Columbia
4220:Vancouver Island
4210:(namely western
4175:Alborz mountains
4157:. For instance,
4126:
4103:
4095:
4086:
4081:
4070:
4055:
4050:
4039:
4024:
4019:
4008:
3993:
3988:
3977:
3962:
3957:
3946:
3931:
3926:
3915:
3900:
3895:
3884:
3869:
3864:
3853:
3838:
3833:
3822:
3807:
3802:
3791:
3776:
3771:
3760:
3745:
3740:
3729:
3673:
3654:
3646:
3637:
3632:
3621:
3606:
3601:
3590:
3575:
3570:
3559:
3544:
3539:
3528:
3513:
3508:
3497:
3482:
3477:
3466:
3451:
3446:
3435:
3420:
3415:
3404:
3389:
3384:
3373:
3358:
3353:
3342:
3327:
3322:
3311:
3296:
3291:
3280:
3205:
3189:Perth, Australia
3185:
3174:
3166:
3157:
3152:
3141:
3126:
3121:
3110:
3095:
3090:
3079:
3064:
3059:
3048:
3033:
3028:
3017:
3002:
2997:
2986:
2971:
2966:
2955:
2940:
2935:
2924:
2909:
2904:
2893:
2878:
2873:
2862:
2847:
2842:
2831:
2816:
2811:
2800:
2744:
2728:
2720:
2711:
2706:
2695:
2680:
2675:
2664:
2649:
2644:
2633:
2618:
2613:
2602:
2587:
2582:
2571:
2556:
2551:
2540:
2525:
2520:
2509:
2494:
2489:
2478:
2463:
2458:
2447:
2432:
2427:
2416:
2401:
2396:
2385:
2370:
2365:
2354:
2279:
2258:
2247:
2239:
2230:
2225:
2214:
2199:
2194:
2183:
2168:
2163:
2152:
2137:
2132:
2121:
2106:
2101:
2090:
2075:
2070:
2059:
2044:
2039:
2028:
2013:
2008:
1997:
1982:
1977:
1966:
1951:
1946:
1935:
1920:
1915:
1904:
1889:
1884:
1873:
1817:
1798:
1790:
1781:
1776:
1765:
1750:
1745:
1734:
1719:
1714:
1703:
1688:
1683:
1672:
1657:
1652:
1641:
1626:
1621:
1610:
1595:
1590:
1579:
1564:
1559:
1548:
1533:
1528:
1517:
1502:
1497:
1486:
1471:
1466:
1455:
1440:
1435:
1424:
1349:
1329:
1250:
1120:Themeda triandra
871:Makarska Riviera
814:
725:
718:
714:
711:
705:
682:
674:
593:frontal cyclones
575:
558:
551:
547:
544:
538:
536:
495:
471:
463:
261:oceanic climates
221:middle latitudes
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12447:. 8 July 2016.
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11654:, bordering on
11580:, bordering on
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11535:, bordering on
11503:, bordering on
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11388:Baja California
11376:, bordering on
11282:, bordering on
11228:
11149:, bordering on
11089:, bordering on
11029:, bordering on
10939:North Macedonia
10927:, bordering on
10779:, bordering on
10761:, bordering on
10705:, bordering on
10631:, bordering on
10613:, bordering on
10595:, bordering on
10577:, bordering on
10567:Terceira Island
10549:Alexandroupolis
10531:
10476:, bordering on
10416:, bordering on
10356:, bordering on
10184:, bordering on
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9050:Climate chart (
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8124:Climate chart (
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7192:Climate chart (
7079:
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6142:Climate chart (
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5395:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5378:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5347:
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5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5316:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5213:Climate chart (
5190:
5182:
5177:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5146:
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5140:
5137:
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5132:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5115:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5098:
5095:
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5090:
5084:
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5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5067:
5064:
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5059:
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5042:
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5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5022:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4991:
4990:
4987:
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4980:
4977:
4974:
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4969:
4966:
4960:
4959:
4956:
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4951:
4949:
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4935:
4929:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4912:
4909:
4907:
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4898:
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4878:
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4811:
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4708:
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4703:
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4409:
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4398:
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4387:
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4370:
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4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4284:Climate chart (
4278:Porto, Portugal
4132:
4124:
4117:
4101:
4093:
4088:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4057:
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4048:
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4040:
4037:
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4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4009:
4006:
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4001:
3995:
3994:
3991:
3989:
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3964:
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3898:
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3877:
3871:
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3808:
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3408:
3405:
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3309:
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3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
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3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3195:Climate chart (
3172:
3164:
3159:
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3150:
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3145:
3142:
3139:
3137:
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3128:
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3119:
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3103:
3097:
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3018:
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3010:
3004:
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3000:
2998:
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2993:
2990:
2987:
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2907:
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2900:
2897:
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2801:
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2702:
2699:
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2640:
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2569:
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2549:
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2544:
2541:
2538:
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2533:
2527:
2526:
2523:
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2518:
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2507:
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2502:
2496:
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2485:
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2399:
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2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
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2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2269:Climate chart (
2262:Alexandroupolis
2245:
2237:
2232:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2201:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2170:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
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2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2108:
2107:
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2102:
2099:
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2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2077:
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2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2046:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2015:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1962:
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1953:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1922:
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1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1891:
1890:
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1877:
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1871:
1869:
1866:
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1758:
1752:
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1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1339:Climate chart (
1324:Channel Islands
1256:
1248:
1241:
1115:grassland types
1001:
925:in California,
852:
726:
715:
709:
706:
695:
683:
672:
637:Southern Europe
622:In winter, the
576:
571:
559:
548:
542:
539:
496:
494:
484:
472:
461:
422:oceanic islands
412:, and parts of
331:
247:, and parts of
245:South Australia
201:, described by
191:
187:
140:
136:
127:
119:
117:
109:
97:
86:
80:
77:
62:
50:
46:
39:
28:
27:Type of climate
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
13051:
13049:
13041:
13040:
13035:
13030:
13025:
13015:
13014:
13008:
13007:
13005:
13004:
12996:
12988:
12979:
12977:
12971:
12970:
12968:
12967:
12959:
12950:
12948:
12942:
12941:
12939:
12938:
12933:Mediterranean
12930:
12922:
12913:
12911:
12905:
12904:
12902:
12901:
12893:
12884:
12882:
12878:
12877:
12875:
12874:
12866:
12858:
12849:
12847:
12841:
12840:
12831:
12829:
12828:
12821:
12814:
12806:
12800:
12799:
12780:
12779:External links
12777:
12774:
12773:
12751:
12725:
12707:
12675:
12651:
12610:
12584:
12554:
12528:
12514:
12497:
12479:
12462:
12436:
12410:
12395:
12369:
12343:
12321:
12310:. Metéo France
12296:
12270:
12259:on 28 May 2010
12251:
12231:
12195:
12168:
12138:
12112:
12086:
12064:
12051:Pogodaikclimat
12038:
12012:
11987:
11966:
11913:
11885:(2): 439–473.
11855:
11821:(3): 259–263.
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3499:
3494:
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3468:
3463:
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3457:
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3375:
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3355:
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3347:
3344:
3339:
3336:
3333:
3332:
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3324:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3308:
3305:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3293:
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3258:
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3248:
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3192:
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3161:
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3149:
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3143:
3138:
3135:
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3123:
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3112:
3107:
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3019:
3014:
3011:
3008:
3007:
3005:
2999:
2994:
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2988:
2983:
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2977:
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2968:
2963:
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2898:
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2808:
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2797:
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2697:
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2254:
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2250:
2249:
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2241:
2234:
2233:
2227:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2202:
2196:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2165:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2149:
2146:
2143:
2142:
2140:
2134:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2103:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2087:
2084:
2081:
2080:
2078:
2072:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2049:
2047:
2041:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2010:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1979:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1948:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1917:
1912:
1909:
1906:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1886:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1860:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1822:
1821:
1813:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1801:
1800:
1793:
1792:
1785:
1784:
1778:
1773:
1770:
1767:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1753:
1747:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1716:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1693:
1691:
1685:
1680:
1677:
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1669:
1666:
1663:
1662:
1660:
1654:
1649:
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1638:
1635:
1632:
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1629:
1623:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1592:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1567:
1561:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1538:
1536:
1530:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1499:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1468:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1443:
1437:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1345:
1344:
1336:
1335:
1286:, sections of
1247:
1240:
1237:
1154:
1153:
1135:
1111:
1091:
1056:
1038:
1028:
1000:
997:
851:
848:
736:Aegean Sea of
728:
727:
686:
684:
677:
671:
668:
569:
561:
560:
475:
473:
466:
460:
457:
434:Canary Islands
330:
327:
281:The resulting
266:Mediterranean
118:
108:
99:
98:
53:
51:
44:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
13050:
13039:
13036:
13034:
13031:
13029:
13026:
13024:
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13020:
13018:
13003:
13002:
12997:
12995:
12994:
12989:
12987:
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12978:
12976:
12972:
12966:
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12958:
12957:
12952:
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12949:
12947:
12943:
12937:
12936:
12931:
12929:
12928:
12923:
12921:
12920:
12915:
12914:
12912:
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12906:
12900:
12899:
12894:
12892:
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12857:
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12834:
12827:
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12820:
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12761:
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12739:
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12726:
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12708:
12692:
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12652:
12646:
12641:
12637:
12633:
12629:
12625:
12621:
12614:
12611:
12598:
12594:
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12572:
12568:
12564:
12558:
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12538:
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12524:
12518:
12515:
12510:
12509:
12501:
12498:
12493:
12492:
12483:
12480:
12475:
12474:
12473:Nature Canada
12466:
12463:
12450:
12446:
12440:
12437:
12424:
12420:
12414:
12411:
12408:
12404:
12399:
12396:
12383:
12379:
12373:
12370:
12357:
12353:
12347:
12344:
12331:
12325:
12322:
12306:
12300:
12297:
12284:
12280:
12274:
12271:
12258:
12254:
12248:
12244:
12243:
12235:
12232:
12227:
12223:
12219:
12215:
12211:
12207:
12199:
12196:
12191:
12187:
12183:
12179:
12172:
12169:
12156:
12152:
12148:
12142:
12139:
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12113:
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12090:
12087:
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12068:
12065:
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12048:
12042:
12039:
12026:
12022:
12016:
12013:
12002:
11998:
11991:
11988:
11976:
11970:
11967:
11954:
11949:
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11936:
11932:
11928:
11924:
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11860:
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11832:
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11824:
11820:
11816:
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11792:
11790:
11788:
11784:
11779:
11775:
11770:
11765:
11761:
11757:
11753:
11749:
11748:Hydrobiologia
11742:
11740:
11736:
11731:
11727:
11723:
11719:
11715:
11711:
11703:
11701:
11697:
11690:
11685:
11681:
11677:
11674:
11671:
11667:
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11660:
11657:
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11649:
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11631:
11628:
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11603:
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11583:
11579:
11575:
11571:
11568:
11565:
11561:
11557:
11553:
11550:
11549:
11546:
11545:South America
11543:
11538:
11534:
11530:
11526:
11523:
11520:
11516:
11512:
11511:Mount Gambier
11509:
11506:
11502:
11498:
11494:
11491:
11488:
11484:
11483:United States
11480:
11476:
11473:
11470:
11466:
11462:
11459:
11456:
11452:
11448:
11445:
11444:
11441:
11438:
11433:
11429:
11428:United States
11425:
11421:
11418:
11415:
11411:
11407:
11403:
11400:
11397:
11393:
11389:
11385:
11382:
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11370:United States
11367:
11363:
11360:
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11353:
11352:United States
11349:
11345:
11342:
11339:
11335:
11334:United States
11331:
11327:
11326:San Francisco
11324:
11321:
11317:
11316:United States
11313:
11309:
11306:
11303:
11299:
11298:United States
11295:
11291:
11288:
11285:
11281:
11277:
11276:United States
11273:
11269:
11266:
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11259:
11258:United States
11255:
11251:
11248:
11245:
11241:
11237:
11233:
11230:
11229:
11226:
11225:North America
11223:
11218:
11214:
11211:
11208:
11204:
11200:
11197:
11194:
11190:
11186:
11183:
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11102:
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11063:
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11052:
11049:
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11035:
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11028:
11024:
11020:
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10940:
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10933:
10930:
10926:
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10295:
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10277:
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10271:
10267:
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10246:
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10232:
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10218:
10215:
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10204:
10201:
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10193:
10190:
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10161:
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9434:
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9372:
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9310:
9279:
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9217:
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9092:
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9082:
9077:
9072:
9067:
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8768:
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8633:
8630:
8627:
8624:
8621:
8618:
8615:
8612:
8609:
8606:
8605:
8600:
8597:
8596:
8587:
8579:
8571:
8539:
8508:
8477:
8446:
8415:
8384:
8353:
8322:
8291:
8260:
8229:
8198:
8197:
8191:
8186:
8181:
8176:
8171:
8166:
8161:
8156:
8151:
8146:
8141:
8136:
8135:
8132:
8131:
8127:
8123:
8122:
8119:
8116:
8115:
8099:
8091:
8059:
8028:
7997:
7966:
7935:
7904:
7873:
7842:
7811:
7780:
7749:
7718:
7717:
7713:
7710:
7707:
7704:
7701:
7698:
7695:
7692:
7689:
7686:
7683:
7680:
7679:
7674:
7671:
7670:
7663:
7660:
7655:
7647:
7639:
7607:
7576:
7545:
7514:
7483:
7452:
7421:
7390:
7359:
7328:
7297:
7266:
7265:
7259:
7254:
7249:
7244:
7239:
7234:
7229:
7224:
7219:
7214:
7209:
7204:
7203:
7200:
7199:
7195:
7191:
7190:
7187:
7184:
7183:
7180:
7178:
7174:
7173:Arctic Circle
7170:
7166:
7161:
7159:
7155:
7150:
7148:
7144:
7140:
7135:
7133:
7129:
7125:
7121:
7120:Sierra Nevada
7117:
7113:
7109:
7105:
7100:
7098:
7090:
7085:
7077:
7068:
7061:
7046:
7038:
7006:
6975:
6944:
6913:
6882:
6851:
6820:
6789:
6758:
6727:
6696:
6665:
6664:
6660:
6657:
6654:
6651:
6648:
6645:
6642:
6639:
6636:
6633:
6630:
6627:
6626:
6621:
6618:
6617:
6610:
6605:
6597:
6589:
6557:
6526:
6495:
6464:
6433:
6402:
6371:
6340:
6309:
6278:
6247:
6216:
6215:
6209:
6204:
6199:
6194:
6189:
6184:
6179:
6174:
6169:
6164:
6159:
6154:
6153:
6150:
6149:
6145:
6141:
6140:
6137:
6134:
6133:
6117:
6109:
6077:
6046:
6015:
5984:
5953:
5922:
5891:
5860:
5829:
5798:
5767:
5736:
5735:
5731:
5728:
5725:
5722:
5719:
5716:
5713:
5710:
5707:
5704:
5701:
5698:
5697:
5692:
5689:
5688:
5681:
5676:
5668:
5660:
5628:
5597:
5566:
5535:
5504:
5473:
5442:
5411:
5380:
5349:
5318:
5287:
5286:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5224:
5221:
5220:
5216:
5212:
5211:
5208:
5205:
5204:
5188:
5180:
5148:
5117:
5086:
5055:
5024:
4993:
4962:
4931:
4900:
4869:
4838:
4807:
4806:
4802:
4799:
4796:
4793:
4790:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4778:
4775:
4772:
4769:
4768:
4763:
4760:
4759:
4752:
4747:
4739:
4731:
4699:
4668:
4637:
4606:
4575:
4544:
4513:
4482:
4451:
4420:
4389:
4358:
4357:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4295:
4292:
4291:
4287:
4283:
4282:
4279:
4276:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4266:
4262:
4258:
4254:
4250:
4245:
4241:
4237:
4233:
4229:
4225:
4221:
4217:
4213:
4209:
4205:
4201:
4197:
4193:
4189:
4185:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4172:
4171:Northern Iran
4168:
4164:
4160:
4156:
4151:
4149:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4130:
4121:
4114:
4099:
4091:
4059:
4028:
3997:
3966:
3935:
3904:
3873:
3842:
3811:
3780:
3749:
3718:
3717:
3713:
3710:
3707:
3704:
3701:
3698:
3695:
3692:
3689:
3686:
3683:
3680:
3679:
3674:
3671:
3670:
3663:
3658:
3650:
3642:
3610:
3579:
3548:
3517:
3486:
3455:
3424:
3393:
3362:
3331:
3300:
3269:
3268:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3206:
3203:
3202:
3198:
3194:
3193:
3190:
3187:
3186:
3170:
3162:
3130:
3099:
3068:
3037:
3006:
2975:
2944:
2913:
2882:
2851:
2820:
2789:
2788:
2784:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2750:
2745:
2742:
2741:
2732:
2724:
2716:
2684:
2653:
2622:
2591:
2560:
2529:
2498:
2467:
2436:
2405:
2374:
2343:
2342:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2280:
2277:
2276:
2272:
2268:
2267:
2263:
2260:
2259:
2243:
2235:
2203:
2172:
2141:
2110:
2079:
2048:
2017:
1986:
1955:
1924:
1893:
1862:
1861:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1827:
1824:
1823:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1807:
1802:
1794:
1786:
1754:
1723:
1692:
1661:
1630:
1599:
1568:
1537:
1506:
1475:
1444:
1413:
1412:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1308:Wasatch Front
1305:
1304:Sierra Nevada
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1254:
1245:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1211:(Heaths) and
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1193:
1191:
1190:urban sprawls
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1101:
1096:
1092:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1072:
1067:
1066:
1061:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1040:Fruit trees:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1006:
1005:
998:
996:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
974:
969:
967:
963:
959:
958:low fertility
955:
951:
947:
942:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
899:
896:
888:
883:
876:
872:
868:
861:
856:
849:
847:
845:
841:
837:
833:
829:
825:
820:
818:
813:
807:
802:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
779:
775:
771:
766:
764:
760:
759:San Francisco
756:
752:
748:
739:
734:
724:
721:
713:
703:
699:
693:
692:
687:This section
685:
681:
676:
675:
669:
667:
665:
661:
657:
653:
648:
646:
642:
638:
634:
630:
629:precipitation
625:
620:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
596:
594:
590:
589:subsiding air
586:
582:
574:
568:
557:
554:
546:
535:
532:
528:
525:
521:
518:
514:
511:
507:
504: –
503:
499:
498:Find sources:
492:
488:
482:
481:
476:This Section
474:
470:
465:
464:
459:Precipitation
458:
456:
454:
450:
446:
441:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
382:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
348:
347:
342:
341:
335:
328:
326:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
279:
277:
273:
269:
268:climate zones
264:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
217:
214:
210:
209:
204:
200:
196:
195:
182:
134:
125:
115:
105:
95:
92:
84:
74:
70:
66:
60:
59:
54:This article
52:
43:
42:
37:
33:
19:
13000:
12992:
12984:
12963:
12955:
12934:
12932:
12926:
12918:
12897:
12889:
12870:
12862:
12854:
12782:
12764:. Retrieved
12754:
12742:. Retrieved
12728:
12720:the original
12710:
12698:. Retrieved
12691:the original
12678:
12667:. Retrieved
12654:
12630:(21): 2470.
12627:
12623:
12613:
12601:. Retrieved
12587:
12575:. Retrieved
12566:
12557:
12545:. Retrieved
12531:
12517:
12511:. June 1980.
12507:
12500:
12490:
12482:
12472:
12465:
12453:. Retrieved
12439:
12427:. Retrieved
12413:
12398:
12386:. Retrieved
12372:
12360:. Retrieved
12346:
12334:. Retrieved
12324:
12312:. Retrieved
12299:
12287:. Retrieved
12283:the original
12273:
12263:26 September
12261:. Retrieved
12257:the original
12241:
12234:
12209:
12205:
12198:
12181:
12177:
12171:
12159:. Retrieved
12150:
12141:
12129:. Retrieved
12124:
12115:
12103:. Retrieved
12098:
12089:
12077:. Retrieved
12067:
12055:. Retrieved
12050:
12041:
12029:. Retrieved
12024:
12015:
12004:. Retrieved
12000:
11990:
11979:. Retrieved
11977:. Britannica
11969:
11957:. Retrieved
11930:
11926:
11916:
11904:. Retrieved
11882:
11878:
11846:. Retrieved
11818:
11814:
11751:
11747:
11713:
11709:
11683:
11669:
11655:
11651:
11637:
11623:
11609:
11595:
11581:
11577:
11563:
11536:
11532:
11525:Port Lincoln
11518:
11504:
11500:
11486:
11468:
11454:
11431:
11413:
11395:
11377:
11373:
11355:
11337:
11319:
11301:
11283:
11279:
11261:
11243:
11216:
11213:Vatican City
11206:
11192:
11178:
11164:
11150:
11146:
11132:
11118:
11104:
11090:
11086:
11072:
11058:
11044:
11030:
11026:
11012:
10998:
10984:
10970:
10956:
10942:
10928:
10924:
10913:Novorossiysk
10906:
10892:
10878:
10864:
10854:
10836:
10822:
10808:
10794:
10780:
10776:
10762:
10758:
10744:
10730:
10716:
10706:
10702:
10688:
10674:
10660:
10646:
10632:
10628:
10614:
10610:
10596:
10592:
10578:
10574:
10556:
10542:
10519:
10505:
10491:
10477:
10473:
10459:
10445:
10431:
10417:
10413:
10399:
10385:
10371:
10357:
10353:
10339:
10325:
10311:
10297:
10283:
10269:
10255:
10241:
10227:
10213:
10199:
10185:
10181:
10167:
10153:
10139:
10125:
10102:
10088:
10074:
10060:
10046:
10032:
10029:South Africa
10018:
10004:
9990:
7176:
7171:, above the
7162:
7153:
7151:
7138:
7136:
7127:
7123:
7103:
7101:
7096:
7094:
7088:
7075:
4249:Bognor Regis
4236:South Africa
4196:Norte region
4183:
4182:
4179:
4152:
4145:
4142:
4137:
4135:
4128:
2734:Source: HNMS
1806:Metéo France
1318:west of the
1306:, along the
1302:west of the
1288:Central Asia
1284:South Africa
1275:
1274:
1261:
1259:
1252:
1205:Restionaceae
1194:
1182:renosterveld
1178:South Africa
1166:Oxnard Plain
1155:
1125:bunchgrasses
1118:
1098:
1093:Sub-shrubs:
1069:
1063:
1002:
970:
943:
892:
835:
832:microclimate
827:
823:
821:
816:
806:climatologic
804:As in every
803:
770:temperatures
767:
743:
716:
707:
696:Please help
691:verification
688:
649:
627:significant
621:
597:
578:
565:
549:
540:
530:
523:
516:
509:
497:
485:Please help
480:verification
477:
448:
442:
417:
393:
389:
385:
383:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
352:
344:
338:
303:South Africa
280:
265:
249:Central Asia
218:
207:
206:
198:
132:
130:
123:
113:
87:
78:
55:
12624:Remote Sens
12577:15 February
12455:21 February
12429:21 February
11959:27 February
11906:27 February
11848:27 February
11754:: 331–351.
11505:Csc/Cfb/Cfc
11420:Walla Walla
11362:Spirit Lake
10871:Montpellier
10579:Csb/Cfa/Cfb
10442:Afghanistan
10424:Siah Bisheh
10332:Khorramabad
9052:explanation
8126:explanation
7194:explanation
7134:in Hawaii.
6144:explanation
5215:explanation
4286:explanation
4167:Siah Bisheh
3197:explanation
2271:explanation
1341:explanation
1235:diversity.
1158:agriculture
1147:Helichrysum
962:mutualistic
915:sclerophyll
887:Costa Brava
670:Temperature
603:, the cold
581:anticyclone
543:August 2023
453:subtropical
414:New Zealand
343:) and hot (
13033:Subtropics
13017:Categories
12962:Subarctic
12919:(Cfa, Cwa)
12898:(BSh, BSk)
12896:Semi-arid
12890:(BWh, BWk)
12744:3 November
12700:15 January
12669:2021-07-05
12336:August 30,
12212:: 93–118.
12151:www.ign.es
12006:2023-08-01
11981:2023-08-01
11769:2445/48186
11691:References
11602:Concepción
11424:Washington
11366:Washington
11348:Washington
11330:California
11312:California
11294:California
11290:Sacramento
11199:Valladolid
11023:Montenegro
10470:Uzbekistan
10318:Kermanshah
10210:Tajikistan
10192:Diyarbakır
10011:Casablanca
7165:Røstlandet
4253:Teignmouth
4214:, western
4212:Washington
1300:California
1270:Casablanca
1266:Kermanshah
1217:Proteaceae
1170:California
1084:Bay laurel
1010:eucalyptus
929:in Chile,
844:rainshadow
826:or even a
601:California
513:newspapers
353:Under the
349:) summers.
283:vegetation
65:improve it
12314:April 26,
12184:: 51–81.
12161:6 October
11644:Lonquimay
11592:Argentina
11588:Bariloche
11570:Balmaceda
11560:Argentina
11529:Australia
11515:Australia
11497:Australia
11475:Haleakalā
11465:Australia
11451:Australia
11097:Salamanca
11019:Podgorica
10991:Perpignan
10829:Marseille
10751:Kardzhali
10737:Heraklion
10713:Gibraltar
10603:Barcelona
10392:Prodromos
10304:Jerusalem
10234:Gaziantep
10025:Cape Town
7662:infochile
4269:Venezuela
4232:Australia
4206:, in the
4148:latitudes
2264:, Greece
1201:diversity
1151:Penstemon
1113:Grasses:
1109:sagebrush
1105:grevillea
1086:and some
1018:melaleuca
1014:casuarina
954:perennial
923:chaparral
911:semi-arid
877:, Croatia
799:semi-arid
783:wildfires
763:upwelling
664:Holy Land
662:. In the
656:Gibraltar
583:over the
445:Trewartha
410:Argentina
295:chaparral
241:Southwest
237:Cape Town
69:verifying
13001:(ET, EF)
12991:Ice cap
12925:Oceanic
12871:(Aw, As)
12738:Archived
12603:2 August
12597:Archived
12571:Archived
12547:2 August
12541:Archived
12449:Archived
12423:Archived
12403:Archived
12388:28 March
12382:Archived
12362:2 August
12356:Archived
12289:April 7,
12155:Archived
11953:Archived
11897:Archived
11839:Archived
11778:17658477
11730:84679634
11666:Colombia
11493:Liawenee
11477:Summit,
11447:Adelaide
11402:Victoria
11308:San Jose
11250:Portland
11161:Portugal
11041:Portugal
11009:Portugal
10805:Portugal
10755:Bulgaria
10727:Portugal
10699:Portugal
10681:Florence
10671:Portugal
10639:Cagliari
10571:Portugal
10484:Tel Aviv
10466:Tashkent
10406:Sanandaj
10206:Dushanbe
10178:Pakistan
9970:Examples
9515:Source:
7657:Source:
6607:Source:
5678:Source:
4749:Source:
4265:Colombia
4242:such as
4200:Portugal
4194:and the
4190:(namely
4155:altitude
3660:Source:
1804:Source:
1233:cultivar
1221:Banksias
1174:Overberg
1139:Achillea
1100:Halimium
1095:lavender
1076:buckeyes
1060:rosemary
1058:Shrubs:
1032:sycamore
981:droughts
927:matorral
875:Dalmatia
862:, Greece
751:Tashkent
740:, Turkey
738:Ölüdeniz
710:May 2024
660:Dead Sea
570:—
424:such as
311:matorral
287:garrigue
81:May 2022
12999:Alpine
12983:Tundra
12975:Class E
12946:Class D
12909:Class C
12881:Class B
12845:Class A
12833:Climate
12766:20 July
12632:Bibcode
12476:. 1994.
12125:mgm.gov
12075:. AEMET
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1992:
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1972:
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1316:Oregon
1249:
1209:Ericas
1197:fynbos
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529:
522:
515:
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500:
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233:Iberia
203:Köppen
120:
110:
12694:(PDF)
12687:(PDF)
12308:(PDF)
12222:S2CID
12131:1 May
12105:1 May
12101:. WMO
12079:1 May
12057:1 May
12031:1 May
12027:. WMO
11900:(PDF)
11875:(PDF)
11842:(PDF)
11811:(PDF)
11774:S2CID
11726:S2CID
11680:Chile
11662:Pasto
11648:Chile
11634:Chile
11606:Chile
11574:Chile
11268:Provo
11203:Spain
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10625:Italy
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10220:Erbil
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10057:Kenya
10001:Libya
9997:Bayda
7167:, in
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4228:Chile
1186:wheat
1065:Erica
1042:olive
989:fires
898:biome
791:Erbil
534:JSTOR
520:books
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315:wheat
12993:(EF)
12985:(ET)
12863:(Am)
12855:(Af)
12768:2022
12746:2013
12702:2013
12605:2010
12579:2013
12549:2010
12457:2019
12431:2019
12390:2020
12364:2010
12338:2022
12316:2024
12291:2015
12265:2012
12247:ISBN
12163:2010
12133:2024
12107:2024
12081:2024
12059:2024
12033:2024
11961:2011
11908:2011
11850:2011
11272:Utah
11079:Røst
11065:Rome
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10667:Faro
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10516:Iran
10498:Urfa
10428:Iran
10410:Iran
10336:Iran
10322:Iran
10266:Iran
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10111:Asia
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1312:Utah
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12186:doi
11943:doi
11887:doi
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11624:Csb
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11582:Csc
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11564:Csb
11537:Cfb
11533:Csb
11519:Csb
11501:Csb
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11469:Csb
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11414:Csb
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11374:Csc
11356:Csb
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11320:Csb
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11284:Dsa
11280:Csa
11262:Csb
11244:Csb
11217:Csa
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11119:Csb
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10925:Csa
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10865:Csa
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10837:Csa
10823:Csa
10809:Csa
10795:Csb
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10675:Csa
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10629:Csa
10615:Cfa
10611:Csa
10597:BSh
10593:Csa
10575:Csa
10557:Csa
10543:Csa
10520:Csa
10506:Csa
10492:Csa
10478:BSk
10474:Csa
10460:Csa
10446:Csa
10432:Csb
10418:Dsa
10414:Csa
10400:Csa
10386:Csa
10372:Csa
10358:Dsb
10354:Csb
10340:Csa
10326:Csa
10312:Csa
10298:Csa
10284:Csa
10270:Csa
10256:Csa
10242:Csa
10228:Csa
10214:Csa
10200:Csa
10186:BSk
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10168:Csa
10154:Csa
10140:Csa
10126:Csa
10103:Csa
10089:Csa
10075:Csa
10061:Csb
10047:Csa
10039:Fez
10033:Csb
10019:Csa
10005:Csb
9991:Csa
9924:2.3
9893:2.5
9862:2.7
9831:4.4
9800:5.1
9769:4.7
9738:4.1
9707:3.5
9676:2.6
9645:2.5
9614:1.5
9583:1.9
9382:111
9351:129
9320:120
9289:104
8995:4.7
8964:4.1
8933:1.3
8902:1.6
8871:1.1
8840:0.5
8809:0.4
8778:1.4
8716:3.1
8685:3.6
8549:119
8518:104
8363:9.4
8301:102
8208:203
8069:1.2
8038:1.1
8007:1.2
7976:1.9
7945:2.8
7914:3.3
7883:3.4
7852:3.6
7821:2.1
7790:1.5
7759:0.8
7728:1.1
7659:DMC
7177:Csc
7154:Csc
7139:Csc
7128:Csa
7124:Csb
7104:Csc
7097:Csc
7089:Csc
7076:Csc
7016:0.7
6985:0.6
6954:1.2
6923:1.6
6861:3.2
6830:3.7
6799:2.7
6768:1.6
6737:0.8
6706:0.7
6675:0.6
6609:WMO
6087:4.3
6056:3.9
5994:1.1
5963:0.8
5932:0.6
5901:0.8
5839:1.1
5808:1.8
5777:2.8
5746:3.7
5638:109
5158:7.7
5127:6.2
5096:5.4
5065:2.8
5034:1.1
5003:0.7
4972:1.8
4941:3.8
4910:4.6
4879:3.5
4848:5.5
4817:6.2
4709:195
4678:158
4647:138
4461:116
4399:140
4368:158
4222:in
4184:Csb
4169:in
4138:Csb
4129:Csb
4069:0.5
4038:0.9
4007:2.1
3976:3.2
3945:5.3
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