145:
698:
211:
202:
along with other royal members visited the site when the Buddha's relics were re-installed. Many valuables were placed inside during its rebuilding and a 110 kilogram gold sphere was added on top the pagoda. Buddhists from Laos also participated, placing many valuable items from
Vientiane within,
178:
The pagoda is believed to have been built before the 1100s with its original Khmer design. However years of being part Lao kingdoms led to several renovations which created the current pagoda in a Lao style. In 1690, the pagoda was restored and raised to about 47 meters, and then by a further 10
128:
and the most important
Buddhist site in the province, with an annual week-long festival being held in the town of That Phanom to honour the temple. These festival attract thousands of people who make pilgrimages to the shrine. In Thai folk Buddhism, Wat Phra That Phanom is a popular pilgrimage
226:
The 53-meters tall square pagoda was originally made in a Khmer style when it was first created before the 12th century. However renovations when it was under Lao control led to it having its current Lao pagoda design. The stupa's unique architectural style combines
38:
167:, one of his principal disciples, that once he died, Mahakasyapa was to bring his breast bones to 'Phu Kampra to allow Buddhism to continue on. Then in 525 B.C, Mahakasyapa then decided on constructing a temple on Phu Kampra. Joined by 500
189:
In March 1975, an earthquake caused cracks to appear. On 11 August 1975 at 7:38 p.m, the entire pagoda collapsed due to several days of heavy rain. it was rebuilt with funds raised by public subscription and from the
123:
border. According to local legend, the temple contains in the pagoda the Phra
Uranghathat (āļāļĢāļ°āļāļļāļĢāļąāļāļāļāļēāļāļļ)/Phra Ura (āļāļĢāļ°āļāļļāļĢāļ°)/Buddha's breast bones. As such, it is one of the most important structures for
827:
807:
822:
788:
735:
659:
837:
751:
53:
156:
documented that the Phra That Phanom stupa was first constructed 8 years after the Buddha's passing by the five kings of the Mon kingdom, known as
817:
218:
around 4 hectares around the front part were included into the register to further help preserve the site. This is called the 'Buddha Area'.
171:
and 5 Phrayas, they built the Phra That Phanom stupa primarily from clay and once completed, the Buddha's breastbones were brought over from
144:
781:
728:
407:
352:
832:
494:
774:
721:
577:
265:
160:. However, archaeological findings suggest that the earliest structure found dates back to the 7th or 8th century CE.
812:
245:
547:
429:
108:
80:
231:, Khmer, and Cham art. The architectural style of the temple inspired other temple designs in the area.
270:
191:
621:
255:
183:
104:
76:
164:
250:
472:
548:"That Phanom Stupa: Spiritual Space and Invented Traditions in Present-Day Northeastern Thailand"
195:
403:
348:
342:
299:
240:
758:
705:
651:
260:
697:
451:"Tentative Lists Phra That Phanom, its related historic buildings and associated landscape"
130:
801:
96:
37:
182:
In 1935, the complex was registered as an ancient monument for preservation by the
750:
598:
210:
136:
The temple contains a number of paintings illustrating traditional Thai proverbs.
521:
450:
397:
375:
325:
646:
674:
661:
228:
125:
58:
578:"Temples Near Udon Thani - Wat Phrathat Phanom, That Phanom, Nakhon Phanom"
522:"Phra That Phanom, its related historic buildings and associated landscape"
376:"The That Phanom chronicle : a shrine history and its interpretation"
204:
116:
84:
61:
199:
148:
Drawing of Phra That Phanom by Louis Marie Joseph
Delaporte, 1870-1875
327:
The That Phanom
Chronicle: A Shrine History and Its Interpretation
209:
172:
168:
143:
207:
style golden seven-tiered umbrella. To help protect the temple,
622:"THE STUDY OF IMPORTANCE OF PRA THAT PHANOM THROUGH ITS REPLICA"
120:
112:
16:
Thai
Buddhist Temple in Southern part of Nakhon Phanom, Thailand
495:"Wat Phra That Phanom, Sacred Gem of Thailand's Northeast"
194:, which was completed on 23 March 1979. Then current king
762:
709:
757:
This article about a Thai building or structure is a
704:
This article about a
Buddhist place of worship is a
72:
67:
52:
47:
23:
652:PLACES OF PEACE AND POWER: That Phanom, Thailand
828:Thai Theravada Buddhist temples and monasteries
782:
729:
8:
163:According to local legend, the Buddha told
808:Buddhist temples in Nakhon Phanom province
789:
775:
736:
722:
599:"45 āļāļĩ āļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāļļāļāļāļĄāļĨāđāļĄ āļŠāļđāđ āļāļēāļĢāļĢāļāđāļāđāļāļĄāļĢāļāļāđāļĨāļ"
36:
20:
330:. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University.
282:
546:Hongsuwan, Pathom (27 December 2017).
823:Buddhist pilgrimage sites in Thailand
515:
513:
511:
341:Martin Stuart-Fox (6 February 2008),
7:
747:
745:
694:
692:
294:
292:
290:
288:
286:
761:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
708:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
620:Kesinee SRIWONGSA (12 June 2020).
129:destination for those born in the
14:
838:Thai building and structure stubs
749:
696:
184:Fine Arts Department of Thailand
520:Centre, UNESCO World Heritage.
51:
453:. UNESCO World Heritage Centre
374:Phra Thep Rattanamoli (1976).
103:) is a Buddhist temple in the
1:
818:16th-century Buddhist temples
344:Historical Dictionary of Laos
214:Buddhist Monks in the complex
526:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
430:"The Mon and Khmer Kingdoms"
266:Wat Photharam, Maha Sarakham
552:Journal of Mekong Societies
493:Wanweena (29 August 2014).
399:Culture and Customs of Laos
854:
744:
691:
675:16.9434000°N 104.7259972°E
29:
601:(in Thai). 21 August 2020
246:Phra Mahathat Kaen Nakhon
100:
35:
28:
680:16.9434000; 104.7259972
396:Kislenko, Arne (2009),
304:www.tourismthailand.org
624:. Silpakorn University
473:"Wat Phra That Phanom"
324:Pruess, James (1976).
215:
149:
109:Nakhon Phanom Province
81:Nakhon Phanom Province
833:Buddhist temple stubs
271:Phra That Choeng Chum
213:
192:Royal Thai Government
154:That Phanom Chronicle
147:
256:Wat Pa Thama Uthayan
105:That Phanom District
93:Wat Phra That Phanom
77:That Phanom District
24:Wat Phra That Phanom
671: /
251:Phra That Kham Kaen
175:and placed inside.
126:Theravada Buddhists
813:Stupas in Thailand
300:"Phra That Phanom"
216:
150:
131:year of the Monkey
770:
769:
717:
716:
241:Phra Pathom Chedi
111:, all within the
90:
89:
845:
791:
784:
777:
753:
746:
738:
731:
724:
700:
693:
686:
685:
683:
682:
681:
676:
672:
669:
668:
667:
664:
634:
633:
631:
629:
617:
611:
610:
608:
606:
595:
589:
588:
586:
584:
574:
568:
567:
565:
563:
543:
537:
536:
534:
532:
517:
506:
505:
503:
501:
490:
484:
483:
481:
479:
469:
463:
462:
460:
458:
447:
441:
440:
438:
436:
426:
420:
419:
418:
416:
393:
387:
386:
384:
382:
371:
365:
364:
363:
361:
338:
332:
331:
321:
315:
314:
312:
310:
296:
261:Wat Thung Setthi
179:meters in 1940.
107:in the south of
102:
40:
21:
853:
852:
848:
847:
846:
844:
843:
842:
798:
797:
796:
795:
743:
742:
689:
679:
677:
673:
670:
665:
662:
660:
658:
657:
643:
638:
637:
627:
625:
619:
618:
614:
604:
602:
597:
596:
592:
582:
580:
576:
575:
571:
561:
559:
545:
544:
540:
530:
528:
519:
518:
509:
499:
497:
492:
491:
487:
477:
475:
471:
470:
466:
456:
454:
449:
448:
444:
434:
432:
428:
427:
423:
414:
412:
410:
395:
394:
390:
380:
378:
373:
372:
368:
359:
357:
355:
347:, p. 328,
340:
339:
335:
323:
322:
318:
308:
306:
298:
297:
284:
279:
237:
224:
142:
43:
31:
17:
12:
11:
5:
851:
849:
841:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
800:
799:
794:
793:
786:
779:
771:
768:
767:
754:
741:
740:
733:
726:
718:
715:
714:
701:
666:104°43âē33.59âģE
655:
654:
649:
642:
641:External links
639:
636:
635:
612:
590:
569:
538:
507:
485:
464:
442:
421:
408:
402:, p. 19,
388:
366:
353:
333:
316:
281:
280:
278:
275:
274:
273:
268:
263:
258:
253:
248:
243:
236:
233:
223:
220:
141:
138:
88:
87:
74:
70:
69:
65:
64:
56:
50:
49:
45:
44:
41:
33:
32:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
850:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
805:
803:
792:
787:
785:
780:
778:
773:
772:
766:
764:
760:
755:
752:
748:
739:
734:
732:
727:
725:
720:
719:
713:
711:
707:
702:
699:
695:
690:
687:
684:
663:16°56âē36.24âģN
653:
650:
648:
645:
644:
640:
623:
616:
613:
600:
594:
591:
579:
573:
570:
557:
553:
549:
542:
539:
527:
523:
516:
514:
512:
508:
496:
489:
486:
474:
468:
465:
452:
446:
443:
431:
425:
422:
411:
409:9780313339776
405:
401:
400:
392:
389:
377:
370:
367:
356:
354:9780810864115
350:
346:
345:
337:
334:
329:
328:
320:
317:
305:
301:
295:
293:
291:
289:
287:
283:
276:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
238:
234:
232:
230:
221:
219:
212:
208:
206:
201:
200:Queen Sirikit
197:
193:
187:
185:
180:
176:
174:
170:
166:
161:
159:
155:
146:
139:
137:
134:
132:
127:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
101:āļ§āļąāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāļļāļāļāļĄ
98:
94:
86:
82:
78:
75:
71:
66:
63:
60:
57:
55:
46:
39:
34:
30:āļ§āļąāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāļļāļāļāļĄ
27:
22:
19:
763:expanding it
756:
710:expanding it
703:
688:
656:
626:. Retrieved
615:
603:. Retrieved
593:
581:. Retrieved
572:
560:. Retrieved
555:
551:
541:
529:. Retrieved
525:
498:. Retrieved
488:
476:. Retrieved
467:
455:. Retrieved
445:
433:. Retrieved
424:
413:, retrieved
398:
391:
379:. Retrieved
369:
358:, retrieved
343:
336:
326:
319:
307:. Retrieved
303:
225:
222:Architecture
217:
188:
181:
177:
162:
158:Sri Gotupura
157:
153:
151:
135:
92:
91:
18:
678: /
647:THAT PHANOM
605:26 February
583:26 February
562:26 February
500:26 February
478:26 February
435:26 February
415:26 February
381:27 February
360:26 February
165:Mahakasyapa
113:Isan region
54:Affiliation
42:Main Pagoda
802:Categories
558:(3): 19â39
277:References
229:Dvaravati
119:near the
59:Theravada
235:See also
205:Lan Xang
203:such as
196:Bhumibol
117:Thailand
85:Thailand
73:Location
68:Location
62:Buddhism
48:Religion
140:History
531:23 May
406:
351:
309:23 May
169:Arhats
628:3 May
457:3 May
173:India
759:stub
706:stub
630:2023
607:2021
585:2021
564:2021
533:2023
502:2021
480:2021
459:2023
437:2021
417:2021
404:ISBN
383:2021
362:2021
349:ISBN
311:2023
198:and
152:The
97:Thai
121:Lao
115:of
804::
556:13
554:.
550:.
524:.
510:^
302:.
285:^
186:.
133:.
99::
83:,
79:,
790:e
783:t
776:v
765:.
737:e
730:t
723:v
712:.
632:.
609:.
587:.
566:.
535:.
504:.
482:.
461:.
439:.
385:.
313:.
95:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
