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Wattle-eye

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51: 270: 31: 305:. Overall the family has white undersides and dark, speckled upperparts, with many species sporting a band across the chest. A few wattle-eyes depart from this pattern and possess brightly coloured plumage. The plumage on the back of some genera are erectile, giving the family the alternative name of 313:
are brightly coloured and used in communication, becoming more brightly coloured when the adults are excited. In the wattle-eyes the supra-orbital wattles above the eyes, for which they are named, are used in communication. In addition the family is highly
330:, although spiders, millipedes and scorpions are also taken, and there are even records of small lizards being consumed. Amongst the insect prey, a number of different types are eaten: beetles, grasshoppers and other 261:, as it is seasonally absent from parts of its range. In addition, some batis species undertake seasonal migrations, besides some local movements in response to changing local conditions. 234:
in Angola. Many species in the family have adapted to human-altered habitats. The family has its highest diversity at equatorial latitudes, with half the known species native to
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Thomson RL & Ferguson JWH (2007) "Composition and foraging behaviour of mixed-species flocks in two adjacent African woodland habitats: a spatial and temporal perspective"
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are inhabitants of dense forest, while the rest of the wattle-eyes are found in woodland, and the batises range across all wooded habitats except the densest forests of the
946: 338:, which confers some foraging advantages. The different species and genera use a variety of methods to obtain prey, ranging from foliage-gleaning to flycatching. 972: 334:, flies, mosquitoes, wasps, termites, mantises and others. Members of this family forage either individually or in family groups. Some species will also join 281:
The Platysteiridae are small to medium-sized passerines. They have short legs and an upright stance while perched. The tail length is variable, with the
194:, Muscicapidae. These insect-eating birds are usually found in open forests or bush. They hunt by flycatching, or by taking prey from the ground like a 920: 959: 1018: 788: 797: 749: 310: 239: 964: 50: 881: 335: 771:, is two species: description of a new, narrowly distributed Batis species in the Eastern Arc biodiversity hotspot" 977: 561: 552: 679: 634: 589: 254: 38: 670: 661: 371: 227: 1013: 643: 625: 598: 821: 652: 886: 210:. The family is restricted to mainland Africa and its offshore islands. The shrike-flycatchers and genus 907: 868: 435: 191: 859: 810: 698: 616: 444: 471: 359: 302: 207: 45: 985: 894: 793: 607: 516: 462: 347: 274: 951: 990: 269: 30: 231: 873: 525: 453: 258: 112: 705:, is usually considered to be part of the family, sometimes considered belonging with 1007: 710: 507: 899: 543: 480: 417: 408: 393: 375: 219: 182: 146: 206:
The Platysteiridae are arboreal birds, primarily of the woodlands and forests of
933: 853: 692: 583: 570: 498: 489: 367: 223: 215: 152: 140: 706: 534: 426: 399: 379: 351: 331: 318:, with a repertoire that includes a range of whistles, harsh calls and duets. 844: 315: 250: 166: 102: 62: 838: 792:. Volume 11: Old World Flycatchers to Old World Warblers. Lynx Edicions. 355: 235: 82: 298: 293:
is flat and hooked at the tip, and generally wide with well-developed
938: 327: 195: 173: 72: 925: 815: 268: 243: 289:
wattle-eyes and shrike-flycatchers possessing longish tails. The
378:. Some species are also very poorly known, and one species, the 363: 294: 290: 169: 92: 819: 198:. The nest is a small, neat cup, placed low in a tree or bush. 786:
Del Hoyo, J.; Elliot, A. & Christie D. (editors). (2006).
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which is vulnerable to forest clearance, and it is listed as
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by human activities. The species has a restricted range in
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The most important component in the diet of all species is
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survive in very arid environments with some cover, and the
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Fjeldsa J, Bowie RCK, Kiure J (2006) "The forest batis,
366:. Two other species are considered near-threatened, the 190:. They were previously classed as a subfamily of the 828: 285:wattle-eyes and batises having short tails and the 748:BirdLife International (2007) Species factsheet: 811:Internet Bird Collection.com: Wattle-eye videos 8: 382:, was only identified as a species in 2006. 297:. With the exception of a few batises, the 253:. However, there are a few exceptions; the 816: 29: 20: 725: 238:and almost half also ranging into the 7: 273:The wattles above the eyes of this 789:Handbook of the Birds of the World 14: 374:; both species are threatened by 311:black-and-white shrike-flycatcher 176:tropics. The family contains the 309:. The irides of batises and the 49: 1: 257:is probably an intra-African 249:The family is overwhelmingly 336:mixed species feeding flocks 165:is a family of small, stout 1019:Birds of Sub-Saharan Africa 1035: 562:Western black-headed batis 553:Eastern black-headed batis 680:Yellow-bellied wattle-eye 635:Brown-throated wattle-eye 590:Black-throated wattle-eye 277:are used in communication 255:African shrike-flycatcher 137: 132: 46:Scientific classification 44: 39:Brown-throated wattle-eye 37: 28: 23: 671:White-spotted wattle-eye 662:White-fronted wattle-eye 372:white-fronted wattle-eye 342:Conservation and threats 228:white-fronted wattle-eye 202:Distribution and habitat 24:Wattle-eyes and batises 756:http://www.birdlife.org 626:West African wattle-eye 599:Black-necked wattle-eye 773:Journal of Ornithology 751:Platysteira laticincta 653:Red-cheeked wattle-eye 630:Platysteira hormophora 612:Platysteira laticincta 278: 703:Lanioturdus torquatus 666:Platysteira albifrons 272: 192:Old World flycatchers 684:Platysteira concreta 657:latysteira blissetti 648:Platysteira jamesoni 644:Jameson's wattle-eye 621:Platysteira castanea 603:Platysteira chalybea 307:puffback flycatchers 699:White-tailed shrike 617:Chestnut wattle-eye 594:Platysteira peltata 639:Platysteira cyanea 512:Batis senegalensis 472:West African batis 303:sexually dimorphic 279: 208:sub-Saharan Africa 188:shrike-flycatchers 1001: 1000: 986:Open Tree of Life 822:Taxon identifiers 675:Platysteira tonsa 608:Banded wattle-eye 517:Grey-headed batis 463:Fernando Po batis 436:Woodwards's batis 348:banded wattle-eye 346:One species, the 301:of the family is 275:common wattle-eye 160: 159: 128: 1026: 994: 993: 981: 980: 968: 967: 955: 954: 942: 941: 929: 928: 916: 915: 903: 902: 890: 889: 877: 876: 864: 863: 862: 849: 848: 847: 817: 779: 765: 759: 754:Downloaded from 746: 740: 730: 521:Batis orientalis 503:Batis ituriensis 449:Batis margaritae 445:Margaret's batis 350:, is considered 232:mangrove forests 126: 54: 53: 33: 21: 1034: 1033: 1029: 1028: 1027: 1025: 1024: 1023: 1004: 1003: 1002: 997: 989: 984: 976: 971: 963: 958: 950: 945: 937: 932: 924: 919: 911: 906: 898: 893: 885: 880: 872: 867: 858: 857: 852: 843: 842: 837: 824: 807: 783: 782: 766: 762: 747: 743: 731: 727: 722: 566:Batis erlangeri 388: 344: 324: 295:rictal bristles 267: 204: 150: 144: 127:Sundevall, 1872 125: 48: 17: 16:Family of birds 12: 11: 5: 1032: 1030: 1022: 1021: 1016: 1014:Platysteiridae 1006: 1005: 999: 998: 996: 995: 982: 969: 956: 943: 930: 917: 904: 891: 878: 874:Platysteiridae 865: 860:Platysteiridae 850: 834: 832: 830:Platysteiridae 826: 825: 820: 814: 813: 806: 805:External links 803: 802: 801: 781: 780: 760: 741: 724: 723: 721: 718: 717: 716: 715: 714: 688: 687: 686: 677: 668: 659: 650: 641: 632: 623: 614: 605: 596: 579: 578: 577: 568: 559: 550: 541: 532: 526:Chinspot batis 523: 514: 505: 496: 487: 478: 469: 460: 454:Rwenzori batis 451: 442: 433: 424: 415: 413:Batis dimoprha 406: 404:Batis capensis 387: 386:Platysteiridae 384: 343: 340: 323: 320: 266: 263: 203: 200: 163:Platysteiridae 158: 157: 135: 134: 130: 129: 123:Platysteiridae 120: 116: 115: 113:Malaconotoidea 110: 106: 105: 100: 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 80: 76: 75: 70: 66: 65: 60: 56: 55: 42: 41: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1031: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1009: 992: 987: 983: 979: 974: 970: 966: 961: 957: 953: 948: 944: 940: 935: 931: 927: 922: 918: 914: 909: 905: 901: 896: 892: 888: 883: 879: 875: 870: 866: 861: 855: 851: 846: 840: 836: 835: 833: 831: 827: 823: 818: 812: 809: 808: 804: 799: 798:84-96553-06-X 795: 791: 790: 785: 784: 777: 774: 770: 764: 761: 757: 753: 752: 745: 742: 738: 735: 729: 726: 719: 712: 711:Malaconotidae 708: 704: 700: 697: 696: 695: 694: 689: 685: 681: 678: 676: 672: 669: 667: 663: 660: 658: 654: 651: 649: 645: 642: 640: 636: 633: 631: 627: 624: 622: 618: 615: 613: 609: 606: 604: 600: 597: 595: 591: 588: 587: 586: 585: 580: 576: 572: 569: 567: 563: 560: 558: 554: 551: 549: 545: 542: 540: 536: 533: 531: 530:Batis molitor 527: 524: 522: 518: 515: 513: 509: 508:Senegal batis 506: 504: 500: 497: 495: 491: 488: 486: 485:Batis minulla 482: 479: 477: 476:Batis occulta 473: 470: 468: 467:Batis poensis 464: 461: 459: 455: 452: 450: 446: 443: 441: 440:Batis fratrum 437: 434: 432: 428: 425: 423: 419: 416: 414: 410: 407: 405: 401: 398: 397: 396: 395: 390: 389: 385: 383: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 341: 339: 337: 333: 329: 321: 319: 317: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 283:Dyaphorophyia 276: 271: 264: 262: 260: 256: 252: 247: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 212:Dyaphorophyia 209: 201: 199: 197: 193: 189: 185: 184: 179: 175: 171: 168: 164: 156: 155: 154: 149: 148: 143: 142: 136: 131: 124: 121: 118: 117: 114: 111: 109:Superfamily: 108: 107: 104: 103:Passeriformes 101: 98: 97: 94: 91: 88: 87: 84: 81: 78: 77: 74: 71: 68: 67: 64: 61: 58: 57: 52: 47: 43: 40: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 829: 787: 778:(4): 578-590 775: 772: 768: 763: 758:on 25/2/2008 750: 744: 736: 733: 728: 702: 691: 683: 674: 665: 656: 647: 638: 629: 620: 611: 602: 593: 582: 575:Batis perkeo 574: 565: 556: 548:Batis pririt 547: 544:Pririt batis 538: 529: 520: 511: 502: 494:Batis minima 493: 484: 481:Angola batis 475: 466: 457: 448: 439: 431:Batis crypta 430: 421: 418:Forest batis 412: 409:Malawi batis 403: 392: 376:habitat loss 345: 325: 306: 286: 282: 280: 248: 211: 205: 187: 181: 177: 162: 161: 151: 145: 139: 138: 122: 18: 934:iNaturalist 854:Wikispecies 769:Batis mixta 707:bushshrikes 693:Lanioturdus 584:Platysteira 571:Pygmy batis 557:Batis minor 539:Batis soror 499:Ituri batis 490:Gabon batis 458:Batis diops 422:Batis mixta 368:Gabon batis 287:Platysteria 224:pygmy batis 216:Congo Basin 178:wattle-eyes 153:Lanioturdus 141:Platysteira 1008:Categories 739:(1): 65-73 720:References 535:Pale batis 427:Dark batis 400:Cape batis 380:dark batis 360:endangered 352:threatened 332:Orthoptera 265:Morphology 251:sedentary 167:passerine 69:Kingdom: 63:Eukaryota 839:Wikidata 370:and the 356:Cameroon 236:Tanzania 230:favours 119:Family: 83:Chordata 79:Phylum: 73:Animalia 59:Domain: 845:Q916830 734:Ostrich 362:by the 328:insects 299:plumage 259:migrant 183:batises 174:African 172:of the 133:Genera 99:Order: 89:Class: 991:817403 978:461255 965:726097 952:118514 887:117847 796:  690:Genus 581:Genus 391:Genus 220:pririt 218:. The 196:shrike 947:IRMNG 939:68490 900:625PX 394:Batis 316:vocal 244:Kenya 170:birds 147:Batis 973:NCBI 960:ITIS 926:9335 921:GBIF 913:1619 882:BOLD 794:ISBN 364:IUCN 322:Diet 291:bill 242:and 222:and 186:and 93:Aves 908:EoL 895:CoL 869:ADW 776:147 240:DRC 1010:: 988:: 975:: 962:: 949:: 936:: 923:: 910:: 897:: 884:: 871:: 856:: 841:: 737:78 713:). 701:, 682:, 673:, 664:, 655:, 646:, 637:, 628:, 619:, 610:, 601:, 592:, 573:, 564:, 555:, 546:, 537:, 528:, 519:, 510:, 501:, 492:, 483:, 474:, 465:, 456:, 447:, 438:, 429:, 420:, 411:, 402:, 246:. 180:, 800:. 709:(

Index


Brown-throated wattle-eye
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Malaconotoidea
Platysteiridae
Platysteira
Batis
Lanioturdus
passerine
birds
African
batises
Old World flycatchers
shrike
sub-Saharan Africa
Congo Basin
pririt
pygmy batis
white-fronted wattle-eye
mangrove forests
Tanzania
DRC
Kenya
sedentary

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