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Chat room

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45: 115: 224:. It offered several channels, each of which could accommodate up to five people, with messages appearing on all users' screens character-by-character as they were typed. Talkomatic was very popular among PLATO users into the mid-1980s. In 2014 Brown and Woolley released a web-based version of Talkomatic. 100:
programs, which are more typically designed for one-to-one communication. The users in a particular chat room are generally connected via a shared internet or other similar connection, and chat rooms exist catering for a wide range of subjects. New technology has enabled the use of file sharing and
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The first chat system was used by the U.S. government in 1971. It was developed by Murray Turoff, a young PhD graduate from Berkeley, and its first use was during President Nixon's wage-price freeze under Project Delphi. The system was called EMISARI and would allow 10 regional offices to link
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The primary use of a chat room is to share information via text with a group of other users. Generally speaking, the ability to converse with multiple people in the same conversation differentiates chat rooms from
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together in a real-time online chat known as the party line. It was in use up until 1986. The first public online chat system was called
482: 343:(though they extend far beyond just chat). Many such implementations generate profit by selling virtual goods to users at a high margin. 839: 573: 522: 322: 198: 829: 824: 744: 600: 566: 136: 326: 679: 179: 151: 535: 132: 44: 31: 834: 158: 77: 641: 73: 436: 358:
Games are also often played in chat rooms. These are typically implemented by an external process such as an
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The first dedicated online chat service that was widely available to the public was the CompuServe
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technology). These are characterized by using a graphic representation of the user, an
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Visual chat rooms add graphics to the chat experience, in either 2D or 3D (employing
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also exist. A similar, but more complex style of text-based gaming are
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question & answer games are most prevalent. A historic example is
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their own spaces. Some of the most popular 3D chat experiences are
653: 400: 274: 270: 254: 43: 334: 266: 80:. The term can thus mean any technology, ranging from real-time 37:"Group chat" redirects here. For the Nickelodeon talk show, see 562: 240: 108: 216:, created by Doug Brown and David R. Woolley in 1973 on the 483:"This Week in History: Man caught on tracks is killed" 350:, so that users may actually see and hear each other. 766: 729: 703: 667: 614: 372:. Chatroom-based implementations of the party game 139:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 346:Some online chat rooms also incorporate audio and 472:(Business page), by Mike Pramik, 12 November 2000 453:"CompuServe Innovator Resigns After 25 Years", 239:. Chat rooms gained mainstream popularity with 382:, in which players interact within a textual, 321:virtual elements such as games (in particular 574: 84:and online interaction with strangers (e.g., 72:), is primarily used to describe any form of 8: 581: 567: 559: 536:"PLATO: The Emergence of Online Community" 199:Learn how and when to remove this message 427: 606:List of bulletin board system software 362:joining the room to conduct the game. 235:executive Alexander "Sandy" Trevor in 7: 137:adding citations to reliable sources 27:Any form of synchronous conferencing 534:Woolley, David R. (January 1994). 323:massively multiplayer online games 48:Screenshot of a group chat in the 25: 309:Graphical multi-user environments 329:, also allow users to create or 113: 124:needs additional citations for 601:List of bulletin board systems 437:"CSDL | IEEE Computer Society" 1: 90:graphical social environments 523:The Psychology of Cyberspace 856: 840:Internet forum terminology 36: 32:Chat room (disambiguation) 29: 596: 497:"INTERESTING IDEA !" 78:asynchronous conferencing 74:synchronous conferencing 52:instant messaging client 690:Remote Imaging Protocol 499:. alt.irc. 28 July 1991 590:Bulletin board systems 468:"Wired and Inspired", 222:University of Illinois 53: 39:Group Chat (talk show) 830:2000s fads and trends 825:1990s fads and trends 470:The Columbus Dispatch 456:The Columbus Dispatch 435:Subramanian, Ramesh. 411:List of chat websites 88:) to fully immersive 47: 757:BBS: The Documentary 546:on September 4, 2013 459:, 11 May 1996, p. 2F 348:video communications 231:in 1980, created by 133:improve this article 76:, occasionally even 30:For other uses, see 406:Internet Relay Chat 386:–like environment. 384:interactive fiction 251:Internet Relay Chat 530:, Rider University 54: 807: 806: 659:Virtual community 305:, and many more. 209: 208: 201: 183: 98:instant messaging 68:; abbreviated as 16:(Redirected from 847: 835:Internet culture 774:Ward Christensen 745:Computer Shopper 685:Internet outdial 675:ANSI escape code 583: 576: 569: 560: 555: 553: 551: 542:. Archived from 509: 508: 506: 504: 493: 487: 486: 479: 473: 466: 460: 451: 445: 444: 441:www.computer.org 432: 247:Jarkko Oikarinen 204: 197: 193: 190: 184: 182: 141: 117: 109: 21: 855: 854: 850: 849: 848: 846: 845: 844: 810: 809: 808: 803: 762: 725: 699: 663: 610: 592: 587: 549: 547: 533: 518: 513: 512: 502: 500: 495: 494: 490: 481: 480: 476: 467: 463: 452: 448: 434: 433: 429: 424: 392: 369:Hunt the Wumpus 356: 315:virtual reality 311: 205: 194: 188: 185: 142: 140: 130: 118: 107: 64:(and sometimes 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 853: 851: 843: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 812: 811: 805: 804: 802: 801: 796: 791: 786: 784:Chuck Forsberg 781: 776: 770: 768: 764: 763: 761: 760: 753: 748: 741: 733: 731: 730:Media coverage 727: 726: 724: 723: 718: 713: 707: 705: 701: 700: 698: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 671: 669: 665: 664: 662: 661: 656: 651: 646: 645: 644: 639: 629: 624: 618: 616: 612: 611: 609: 608: 603: 597: 594: 593: 588: 586: 585: 578: 571: 563: 557: 556: 531: 517: 516:External links 514: 511: 510: 488: 474: 461: 446: 426: 425: 423: 420: 419: 418: 413: 408: 403: 398: 391: 388: 355: 352: 310: 307: 237:Columbus, Ohio 207: 206: 121: 119: 112: 106: 103: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 852: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 817: 815: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 771: 769: 765: 759: 758: 754: 752: 751:textfiles.com 749: 747: 746: 742: 740: 739: 735: 734: 732: 728: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 708: 706: 702: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 672: 670: 666: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 643: 640: 638: 635: 634: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 619: 617: 613: 607: 604: 602: 599: 598: 595: 591: 584: 579: 577: 572: 570: 565: 564: 561: 545: 541: 537: 532: 529: 525: 524: 520: 519: 515: 498: 492: 489: 484: 478: 475: 471: 465: 462: 458: 457: 450: 447: 442: 438: 431: 428: 421: 417: 414: 412: 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 393: 389: 387: 385: 381: 377: 376: 371: 370: 365: 361: 353: 351: 349: 344: 342: 341: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 308: 306: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 242: 238: 234: 230: 225: 223: 219: 215: 203: 200: 192: 181: 178: 174: 171: 167: 164: 160: 157: 153: 150: –  149: 145: 144:Find sources: 138: 134: 128: 127: 122:This article 120: 116: 111: 110: 104: 102: 99: 93: 91: 87: 86:online forums 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 51: 46: 40: 33: 19: 794:Steve Punter 789:Tom Jennings 755: 743: 736: 668:Technologies 632:File sharing 626: 548:. Retrieved 544:the original 539: 521: 501:. 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Index

Web chatroom
Chat room (disambiguation)
Group Chat (talk show)

Element
synchronous conferencing
asynchronous conferencing
online chat
online forums
graphical social environments
instant messaging

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Chat room"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
Talkomatic
PLATO System
University of Illinois
CB Simulator
CompuServe
Columbus, Ohio
AOL
Jarkko Oikarinen

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