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Wendland

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colonisation settlements in the county of Lüchow-Dannenberg. Since then the bid has been modified to encompass the landscape between the villages, and 19 villages were chosen to represent the best of the Rundlingslandschaft. The uniqueness of these circular villages stems from their combination of a
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facing a central green as well as the fact that their houses represent a regionally specific variation of this type of farmhouse. The state of Lower Saxony hoped that the bid will prove successful because these circular villages are among the most unrepresented categories of
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and farming architecture in the UNESCO's world heritage list. However the decision was taken by the German state governments on December 4th 2023 not to put the "Rundling Landschaft" forward to UNESCO in Paris. There are no current plans to resubmit the bid.
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terrain, afforested with pines. With infertile soils and a scarcity of water as a result of the porous soil it was always historically a hostile environment for settlers. The largest part of the Hanoverian Wendland, however, lies in the
440:) decided in 2014 that the villages would not be among the 10 objects selected from the 32 candidates. They were rolled forward into the next cycle of entries in the years 2017–2023, but the initiative failed again. 630: 213:. A distinction here needs to be made between the actual flood plain of the Elbe in the north and the Lüchow Depression. The latter is a lower terrace, crossed by numerous streams - the largest being the 405:
in the Hanoverian Wendland is largely due to their relatively isolated situation and the low economic prosperity of the region. But socio-cultural reasons appear to have also played an important role.
401:. However, unlike those in the Hanoverian Wendland, they have been greatly modified. It has been put forward that the unusually good preservation state of the 530: 491: 483: 615: 361:. But similar villages called by other names such as Runddorf or Platzdorf or Rundangerdorf occur in significant numbers in neighbouring 660: 128:, however, by the Scandinavian peoples since at least before the turn of the 10th Century. One recorded historic instance is when King 509: 124:, and so named the region the Wendland. Over the course of time the name stuck. The term Vendland was used for the regions east of 350:, but has only survived in its original form in any numbers in the Wendland due to the relative isolation of the region since the 542: 90:. Subsequent decisions that will determine the success of this bid take place in 2013 at the conference of education ministers ( 673: 263:
type that emerged during times of German-Slav conflict in the Medieval period. The Slavic language of the Wendlanders, the
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in German. As a result there are numerous place names that have Slavic origins, as well as circular villages of the
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like Öring, Lemgow, Langendorfer Geestinsel and Höhbeck. In the east the Gartow Forest stands on a large plain of
285: 17: 200: 618:„Altes Land“ und „Rundlingsdörfer des Hannoverschen Wendlandes“ werden für die deutsche Tentativliste gemeldet 546: 436: 92: 478:
ed.: Wolfgang Jürries und Berndt Wachter, Köhring, Lüchow, 2008, Vol. 1: A-K, 2nd ed., 424 pp., Ill., Kt,
580: 453: 378: 280:. Beginning in the late 1970s, it was known for protests against the atomic waste storage facility at 267:, died out by 1756. Previously, the Wendland was the westernmost point of the Slavic language region. 322: 226: 63: 246: 87: 104:
Wendland is not an ancient regional name. The term was first used around 1700, when a priest from
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The Lüchower Landgraben and Grenzgraben depressions separate the Wendland in the south from the
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In the west the partially wooded Drawehn ridge dominates the Hanoverian Wendland; view from the
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villages of the Hanoverian Wendland were nominated in 2012 by the state of Lower Saxony as a
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In Hanoverian Wendland, a distinctive type of historic circular village, known as the
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des Niedersächsischen Ministeriums für Wissenschaft und Kultur vom 18. Juni 2012
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Over 100 villages in the area still preserve the characteristic appearance of a
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Geographically the western Wendland is also the eastern edge of the
339: 310: 254: 250: 195: 158: 147: 121: 117: 562: 557: 217:– canals and ditches. Low hills are formed by small, island-like 28: 514:
A. Danneberg, T. Danneberg, B. Eisermann, A. Krüger, B. Sturm:
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villages chosen to represent a selection of highly distinctive
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In the north the Wendland is bounded by the flood plain of the
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wrote about the language, habits, customs and manners of the
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origin. This type of settlement occurred in regions from the
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Niedersächsisches Ministerium für Wissenschaft und Kultur
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in: Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung dated 18 June 2012
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inhabitants of this area. He viewed the people in the
486:; Vol. 2: L-Z., 640 pp., Ill., graph. Darst., Kt., 295:, has taken place in the Wendland annually between 426:for the German shortlist of candidates for future 288:of 1980 – a protest camp later cleared by police. 365:as well as the eastern parts of the counties of 73:In 2012 the state of Lower Saxony nominated the 354:and its distance from the main trading routes. 79:villages in Hanoverian Wendland for the German 558:Twelve museums in der Elbe Valley and Wendland 8: 452:distinctive ground plan, a high density of 237:The Wendland was heavily influenced by the 321:village of Satemin, 3 kilometres west of 42:on the borders of the present states of 22: 573: 190:, which is a gravelly, east Hanoverian 650:Elbe-Jeetzel-Zeitung vom 14. Juni 2014 632:Kein UNESCO-Welterbe? Dann eben nicht! 412:Shortlisting for World Heritage status 249:the Wendland was inhabited by Western 96:) and no earlier than 2017 by UNESCO. 504:S. Fischer, Frankfurt am Main, 2003. 291:Since 1989, a cultural festival, the 7: 334:, is common even today. Almost all 182:, its appearance shaped during the 14: 443:The original bid was based on 15 662:Die runden Dörfer des Wendlands 665:bei ndr.de vom 23. Januar 2019 525:edition limosa, Clenze, 2008. 1: 48:Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania 634:bei ndr.de vom 17. Juni 2914 516:750 Jahre Trebel, 1251–2001. 338:still bear village names of 640: (archived 2014-08-17) 428:UNESCO World Heritage Sites 739: 245:, and in places up to the 15: 286:Free Republic of Wendland 120:, an old German word for 83:of candidates for future 18:Wendland (disambiguation) 377:and in the south on the 284:, and for the so-called 201:glacial meltwater valley 563:Wendland photo archives 547:German National Library 437:Kultusministerkonferenz 93:Kultusministerkonferenz 543:Literatur zum Wendland 518:Köhring, Lüchow, 2001. 502:Deutsche Landschaften. 454:Low German hall houses 325: 175: 156: 31: 314: 293:Kulturelle Landpartie 241:Slav culture. In the 194:. It is thus a sandy 162: 151: 136:, a daughter of King 26: 397:) and some parts of 227:Wendland and Altmark 88:World Heritage Sites 16:For other uses, see 689:52.9665°N 11.1503°E 685: /  523:Damals im Wendland. 463:cultural landscapes 307:Types of settlement 247:Early Modern Period 233:Culture and history 60:Hanoverian Wendland 58:. Its heart is the 718:Regions of Germany 616:Pressemitteilung: 582:Wer wird Welterbe? 553:Damals im Wendland 424:cultural landscape 399:Schleswig-Holstein 326: 176: 157: 32: 596:"Rundlingsverein" 531:978-3-86037-345-3 492:978-3-926322-45-6 484:978-3-926322-28-9 476:Wendland-Lexikon. 379:Vorsfelder Werder 64:Lüchow-Dannenberg 62:in the county of 730: 700: 699: 697: 696: 695: 694:52.9665; 11.1503 690: 686: 683: 682: 681: 678: 666: 658: 652: 647: 641: 628: 622: 613: 607: 606: 604: 603: 592: 586: 578: 521:Burghard Kulow: 496:Ingeborg Harms: 265:Draveno-Polabian 192:terminal moraine 184:Saale glaciation 167:; view over the 130:Olaf I of Norway 738: 737: 733: 732: 731: 729: 728: 727: 703: 702: 693: 691: 687: 684: 679: 676: 674: 672: 671: 669: 659: 655: 648: 644: 638:Wayback Machine 629: 625: 614: 610: 601: 599: 594: 593: 589: 579: 575: 571: 539: 472: 414: 408: 309: 235: 223:wind-borne sand 219:ground moraines 146: 132:in 982 married 102: 38:is a region in 21: 12: 11: 5: 736: 734: 726: 725: 720: 715: 705: 704: 668: 667: 653: 642: 623: 608: 587: 572: 570: 567: 566: 565: 560: 555: 550: 538: 537:External links 535: 534: 533: 519: 512: 494: 471: 468: 413: 410: 308: 305: 234: 231: 180:Lüneburg Heath 145: 142: 101: 98: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 735: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 710: 708: 701: 698: 664: 663: 657: 654: 651: 646: 643: 639: 635: 633: 627: 624: 621: 619: 612: 609: 597: 591: 588: 585: 583: 577: 574: 568: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 548: 544: 541: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 517: 513: 511: 510:3-10-070404-5 507: 503: 499: 498:Das Wendland. 495: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 474: 473: 469: 467: 464: 459: 455: 450: 449:high medieval 446: 441: 439: 438: 433: 429: 425: 421: 420: 411: 409: 406: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 355: 353: 349: 348:Ore Mountains 345: 341: 337: 333: 332: 324: 320: 319: 313: 306: 304: 302: 298: 297:Ascension Day 294: 289: 287: 283: 279: 275: 274: 268: 266: 262: 261: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 232: 230: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 207: 202: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 174: 170: 166: 161: 155: 154:Hoher Mechtin 150: 143: 141: 140:of Vendland. 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 116:districts as 115: 111: 107: 99: 97: 95: 94: 89: 86: 82: 78: 77: 71: 69: 65: 61: 57: 56:Saxony-Anhalt 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 30: 25: 19: 670: 661: 656: 645: 631: 626: 617: 611: 600:. Retrieved 590: 581: 576: 522: 515: 501: 497: 475: 444: 442: 435: 431: 417: 415: 407: 402: 358: 356: 335: 329: 327: 316: 315:View of the 292: 290: 278:East Germany 272: 269: 258: 236: 204: 177: 168: 103: 91: 74: 72: 68:Lower Saxony 52:Lower Saxony 35: 33: 692: / 598:(in German) 456:with their 352:Middle Ages 243:Middle Ages 225:(see also: 134:Queen Geira 44:Brandenburg 707:Categories 680:11°09′01″E 677:52°57′59″N 602:2017-06-08 569:References 470:Literature 458:gable ends 391:Brackstedt 387:Wendschott 344:Baltic Sea 270:Until the 211:River Elbe 206:Urstromtal 169:Flötgraben 114:Dannenberg 549:catalogue 403:Rundlings 336:Rundlinge 301:Pentecost 253:, called 209:) of the 144:Landscape 138:Burizleif 100:Etymology 81:shortlist 723:Lechites 713:Wendland 445:Rundling 419:Rundling 395:Velstove 367:Lüneburg 359:Rundling 331:Rundling 318:rundling 282:Gorleben 260:Rundling 239:Polabian 110:Polabian 76:Rundling 36:Wendland 636:at the 545:in the 375:Gifhorn 363:Altmark 346:to the 215:Jeetzel 188:Drawehn 165:Altmark 106:Wustrow 40:Germany 529:  508:  490:  482:  371:Uelzen 340:Slavic 323:Lüchow 173:Lemgow 126:Lübeck 85:UNESCO 383:Rühen 273:Wende 255:Wends 251:Slavs 196:geest 122:Slavs 118:Wends 527:ISBN 506:ISBN 500:in: 488:ISBN 480:ISBN 416:The 299:and 54:and 34:The 29:Elbe 229:). 171:of 66:in 709:: 393:, 389:, 385:, 373:, 369:, 303:. 70:. 50:, 46:, 605:. 381:( 203:( 20:.

Index

Wendland (disambiguation)

Elbe
Germany
Brandenburg
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
Lower Saxony
Saxony-Anhalt
Hanoverian Wendland
Lüchow-Dannenberg
Lower Saxony
Rundling
shortlist
UNESCO
World Heritage Sites
Kultusministerkonferenz
Wustrow
Polabian
Dannenberg
Wends
Slavs
Lübeck
Olaf I of Norway
Queen Geira
Burizleif

Hoher Mechtin

Altmark
Lemgow

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