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Wesley Heights

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217:(a resident of Georgetown). The tract of land was called Alliance. In 1890, a group of investors fronted by John Waggaman (a real estate broker) and bankrolled by Charles. C. Glover bought all the land between Chain Bridge Road to the east, Newark Street to the North, 43rd Street (which then ran parallel to 44th street past Newark Street), and Fulton Street to the south. Tunlaw Street (Now New Mexico Avenue) ran perpendicular between 44th street and 43rd street. The group named the new development Wesley Heights to appeal to Methodist buyers. John Waggaman and Charles C. Glover played instrumental roles in the selection and purchase of the site of the soon to be Methodist-affiliated American University just north of Newark Street. 206: 221:
mansion named Westover. By 1908, John Waggaman estate had filed for bankruptcy and Charles Glover was summoned to court to give testimony; the vast majority of Wesley Heights had been mortgaged to the hilt and there was suspicion that John Waggaman and Charles Glover had benefited from nefarious activities pertaining to the financing and acquisition of Wesley Heights and other large land developments in Washington, D.C. For years after the bankruptcy, Wesley Heights was neglected, and was mostly occupied by Charles Glover's grand estate, Westover, and a few homes that were developed by John Waggaman.
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of the Wesley Heights Historical Society. Current homeowners and new housing development within the Wesley Heights overlay must meet specific building codes. The Wesley overlay covers areas west of New Mexico Avenue (on the East), Nebraska Avenue (on the North), Battery-Kemble Park (on the West) and Glover Parkway (on the South). The overlay restriction does not cover development on housing located on the former Charles C. Glover country estate. Modern day Wesley Heights is located in Ward 3
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William Edwin Ross, William Edwin. "A Methodist Experiment in Graduate Education: John Fletcher Hurst and the Founding of the American University, 1889–1914." Ph.D. in Education dissertation— American University, School of Education, 1992: page 125, note 32. Proquest dissertations 303984800(accessed
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The newly named Wesley Height development was divided into plots and some of the plots were sold to prospective home buyers and investors. In 1892, Charles C. Glover acquired all the Wesley Heights plots (block 29, 22 and 21) between New Mexico Street and the then 43rd Street, and built his country
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Road and New Mexico Avenue are the main roadways passing through Wesley Heights. To protect the character of the original historic housing design of Wesley Heights, the Wesley Heights Zoning Overlay was developed and approved by District of Columbia Zoning Commission on July 13, 1992, at the urging
282:, and members other minority groups. One deed from December 1928 stated that properties in Wesley Heights "shall not be sold to any person of the Semitic race, blood or origin which racial description can be deemed to include Jews, Hebrews, Armenians, Persians and Syrians." 198: 421: 224:
In 1897, led by Charles Glover, the owners of Wesley Heights offered to sell a large section of Wesley Height (land adjunct to Nebraska Avenue and Loughboro Road) to American University. The university declined the offer.
640: 42: 1450: 306:, England. Never was the scene more attractive than one day last week when Mr. Glover received several hundred friends. Four hundred feet above sea level, "Westover" commands the 350: 51: 1445: 240:
with the purchasing of plots (80 acres) in Wesley Heights. W.C. and A.N. Miller began constructing homes in Wesley Heights, and also in the neighboring communities of
633: 302:"Whoever stands on the broad piazza of Mr. and Mrs. C.C Glover's country home, "Westover", on Wesley Heights, has a view that vividly recalls the neighborhood of 626: 488: 318:
is visible from the ground, while the Capitol may be seen from the top of the house. Truly a beautiful situation with a perennial breeze untainted by
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Not much is known about the geography of Wesley Heights before W.C. and A.N. Miller began building houses on Wesley Heights. Nevertheless, in 1894
160:; Wesley Heights was further developed by the brothers William C. and Allison N. Miller during the 1920s. Modern-day Wesley Heights is bordered by 1419: 279: 161: 69: 205: 1243: 879: 456: 1394: 1308: 763: 677: 672: 563: 1303: 889: 707: 588: 1162: 697: 649: 1338: 1101: 1091: 894: 884: 174: 22: 1218: 1177: 1066: 1036: 919: 839: 768: 717: 241: 153: 1374: 1268: 1071: 970: 950: 824: 1293: 1258: 1182: 1111: 980: 940: 758: 1399: 1288: 1283: 1273: 1213: 1126: 1056: 1046: 1041: 1031: 975: 960: 904: 738: 702: 1424: 1389: 1384: 1369: 1278: 1116: 1061: 990: 793: 743: 712: 552: 1414: 1343: 1313: 1198: 1086: 1076: 844: 814: 169: 1015: 610:
Shaw, Diane (2010). ""Wesley Heights and Spring Valley: Persistency and Consistency"". In Katharine Smith (ed.).
1010: 809: 788: 395: 298:), a vivid description of Wesley Heights from a viewpoint on Charles Glover's estate. According to Kate Field: 245: 156:. Wesley Heights was founded in 1890 by a land speculation group led by John Waggaman and funded primarily by 859: 783: 567: 1157: 864: 271: 264: 1172: 985: 914: 874: 307: 237: 1096: 773: 355: 315: 249: 1323: 965: 849: 463: 278:
were enforced for property deeds for houses in Wesley Heights that excluded African-Americans,
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Charles Glover offer letter to sell portion of Wesley Heights land to American University
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United States. Court of Appeals (District of Columbia Circuit) (February 20, 2019).
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During the 1920s, a revitalization effort was initiated by real estate developers
1404: 1328: 1263: 1238: 854: 834: 502: 294:, the renowned American journalist, notes in her published periodical journal ( 1364: 1000: 899: 291: 84: 71: 1359: 370: 213:
The area which became Wesley Heights was part of a tract of land owned by
1233: 1081: 733: 228: 614:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 415–432, 492–493. 319: 201:
Wesley Heights' current boundaries in the District of Columbia Ward 3
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Intersection of Cathedral Ave. and 45th St. NW in February 2021
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Wesley Heights' Geography before the 1920 revitalization
285: 503:"Wesley Heights, adjoining new Methodist University" 344: 342: 340: 338: 336: 1352: 1191: 1135: 1024: 928: 802: 726: 660: 133: 128: 120: 110: 100: 33: 422:"A Methodist Experiment in Graduate Education" 351:"Wesley Heights: Neighbors Share Common Bonds" 1451:Neighborhoods in Northwest (Washington, D.C.) 634: 8: 641: 627: 619: 30: 1446:1920s establishments in Washington, D.C. 60:, with Wesley Heights highlighted in red 332: 127: 99: 64: 48: 487:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 480: 349:Davidson, Deidre (February 28, 1997). 396:"Alliance Farm - Glover Park History" 132: 119: 109: 7: 148:is a small affluent neighborhood of 529:"Dulany v. Morse (D.C. Cir. 1912)" 14: 713:U Street Corridor (Cardozo/Shaw) 256:and featured such services as a 175:Advisory Neighborhood Commission 50: 43:Neighborhood of Washington, D.C. 23:Wesley Heights Historic District 16:Neighborhood in Washington, D.C. 1: 420:Ross, William Edwin (1992). 371:"The Neighborhoods of ANC3D" 310:on one side and the winding 270:Prior to the passage of the 267:and a community club house. 426:American University Library 1467: 1112:Stronghold-Metropolis View 134: • Councilmember 28:Place in the United States 20: 589:"Kate Field's Washington" 314:on the other. The tip of 189:Wesley Heights advert in 65: 49: 40: 1011:Sixteenth Street Heights 810:American University Park 789:Southwest Federal Center 246:American University Park 21:Not to be confused with 296:Kate Field's Washington 85:38.928978°N 77.089542°W 568:Washington Jewish Week 233: 210: 202: 194: 1158:Mount Vernon Triangle 865:Massachusetts Heights 400:Gloverparkhistory.com 272:1968 Fair Housing Act 231: 208: 200: 188: 90:38.928978; -77.089542 1420:Washington Highlands 1173:Southwest Waterfront 986:North Portal Estates 915:Woodland Normanstone 875:North Cleveland Park 595:. 1894. p. 352. 469:on February 19, 2019 238:W.C. and A.N. Miller 162:Massachusetts Avenue 1097:North Michigan Park 774:Mount Vernon Square 356:The Washington Post 250:planned communities 191:The Washington Post 81: /  1324:Northeast Boundary 1244:East River Heights 966:Fort Stevens Ridge 880:Observatory Circle 850:Friendship Heights 612:Washington At Home 234: 211: 203: 195: 152:situated south of 1433: 1432: 1224:Central Northeast 820:Cathedral Heights 764:Sheridan-Kalorama 678:Kalorama Triangle 158:Charles C. Glover 143: 142: 1458: 1395:Garfield Heights 1380:Congress Heights 1334:Randle Highlands 1309:Marshall Heights 1249:Eastland Gardens 1229:Civic Betterment 1153:Judiciary Square 956:Colonial Village 673:Columbia Heights 654:Washington, D.C. 643: 636: 629: 620: 615: 597: 596: 593:Books.google.com 585: 579: 578: 576: 574: 560: 554: 550: 544: 543: 541: 539: 524: 518: 517: 515: 513: 499: 493: 492: 486: 478: 476: 474: 468: 462:. Archived from 461: 453: 447: 443: 437: 436: 434: 432: 417: 411: 410: 408: 406: 392: 386: 385: 383: 381: 367: 361: 360: 346: 276:racial covenants 274:, religious and 262:Wisconsin Avenue 150:Washington, D.C. 115:Washington, D.C. 96: 95: 93: 92: 91: 86: 82: 79: 78: 77: 74: 58:Washington, D.C. 54: 31: 1466: 1465: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1456: 1455: 1436: 1435: 1434: 1429: 1410:Shipley Terrace 1348: 1304:Lincoln Heights 1254:Fairfax Village 1204:Benning Heights 1187: 1131: 1052:Carver Langston 1020: 946:Brightwood Park 924: 890:Potomac Heights 798: 722: 708:Pleasant Plains 656: 647: 609: 606: 601: 600: 587: 586: 582: 572: 570: 562: 561: 557: 551: 547: 537: 535: 526: 525: 521: 511: 509: 501: 500: 496: 479: 472: 470: 466: 459: 457:"Archived copy" 455: 454: 450: 444: 440: 430: 428: 419: 418: 414: 404: 402: 394: 393: 389: 379: 377: 369: 368: 364: 348: 347: 334: 329: 288: 183: 166:Nebraska Avenue 164:(on the east), 89: 87: 83: 80: 75: 72: 70: 68: 67: 61: 45: 36: 29: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1464: 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Valley 893: 891: 888: 886: 885:The Palisades 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 807: 805: 801: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 749:Dupont Circle 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 731: 729: 725: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 693:Meridian Hill 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 665: 663: 659: 655: 651: 650:Neighborhoods 644: 639: 637: 632: 630: 625: 624: 621: 613: 608: 607: 603: 594: 590: 584: 581: 569: 565: 559: 556: 553: 549: 546: 534: 530: 523: 520: 508: 504: 498: 495: 490: 484: 465: 458: 452: 449: 442: 439: 427: 423: 416: 413: 401: 397: 391: 388: 376: 372: 366: 363: 358: 357: 352: 345: 343: 341: 339: 337: 333: 326: 324: 322: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 299: 297: 293: 283: 281: 277: 273: 268: 266: 263: 259: 255: 254:United States 251: 247: 243: 242:Spring Valley 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Retrieved 374: 365: 354: 316:the monument 301: 300: 295: 289: 269: 235: 223: 219: 212: 190: 177:under 3D01. 145: 144: 18: 1405:Park Naylor 1375:Buena Vista 1329:Penn Branch 1264:Fort Dupont 1239:Dupont Park 1072:Fort Totten 971:Fort Totten 951:Chevy Chase 855:Glover Park 835:Colony Hill 825:Chevy Chase 533:Archive.org 88: / 1440:Categories 1365:Barry Farm 1294:Kenilworth 1259:Fort Davis 1183:Swampoodle 1001:Riggs Park 981:Manor Park 941:Brightwood 900:Tenleytown 759:Georgetown 327:References 308:Blue Ridge 292:Kate Field 129:Government 76:77°05′22″W 73:38°55′44″N 1400:Navy Yard 1360:Anacostia 1289:Hillcrest 1284:Hillbrook 1274:Good Hope 1214:Burrville 1127:Woodridge 1057:Eckington 1047:Brookland 1042:Brentwood 1032:Arboretum 976:Hawthorne 961:Crestwood 905:Wakefield 739:Chinatown 703:Park View 375:Anc3d.org 265:streetcar 1425:Woodland 1390:Fairlawn 1385:Douglass 1370:Bellevue 1279:Greenway 1234:Deanwood 1117:Trinidad 1082:Ivy City 1062:Edgewood 991:Petworth 794:West End 744:Downtown 734:Burleith 573:April 6, 483:cite web 304:Richmond 111:District 1415:Skyland 1344:Twining 1314:Mayfair 1199:Benning 1087:Langdon 1077:Gateway 845:Foxhall 815:Berkley 604:Sources 507:Loc.gov 320:malaria 312:Potomac 260:to the 258:shuttle 252:in the 193:in 1891 181:History 170:Foxhall 101:Country 56:Map of 1353:Ward 8 1192:Ward 7 1136:Ward 6 1025:Ward 5 1016:Takoma 929:Ward 4 803:Ward 3 727:Ward 2 661:Ward 1 431:May 3, 124:Ward 3 467:(PDF) 460:(PDF) 1168:NoMa 860:Kent 784:Shaw 575:2023 540:2019 514:2019 489:link 475:2019 433:2024 407:2019 382:2019 280:Jews 244:and 121:Ward 652:in 1442:: 591:. 566:. 531:. 505:. 485:}} 481:{{ 424:. 398:. 373:. 353:. 335:^ 323:. 642:e 635:t 628:v 577:. 542:. 516:. 491:) 477:. 435:. 409:. 384:. 359:. 25:.

Index

Wesley Heights Historic District
Neighborhood of Washington, D.C.
Map of Washington, D.C., with Wesley Heights highlighted in red
Washington, D.C.
38°55′44″N 77°05′22″W / 38.928978°N 77.089542°W / 38.928978; -77.089542
United States
Washington, D.C.
Matthew Frumin
Washington, D.C.
Spring Valley
Charles C. Glover
Massachusetts Avenue
Nebraska Avenue
Foxhall
Advisory Neighborhood Commission



John Threlkeld

W.C. and A.N. Miller
Spring Valley
American University Park
planned communities
United States
shuttle
Wisconsin Avenue
streetcar
1968 Fair Housing Act
racial covenants

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