Knowledge (XXG)

Caroline Islands

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724: 508: 524: 2546: 747: 292: 3331: 1076: 67: 2474: 1514: 2461: 2448: 2487: 1179:, Juan Antonio Cantova (also known as John Anthony Cantova) and Victor Walter, attempted missionary work there in 1731; the former was soon murdered and the latter obliged to flee. Two other Jesuits were killed later. In 1767, the Jesuits were suppressed in the Spanish dominions, and for the next 120 years there was no trace of a missionary in the islands. 992:, which called at Ngatik in December 1793. Such vessels—from Britain, the United States, Australia and elsewhere—came for water, wood, and food and, sometimes, for men willing to serve as crewmen on the vessels. These ships stimulated commerce and were significant vectors for change (both good and ill). The islands most commonly visited were 1475: 276: 1207:
In 1899, after the Spanish priests had laid the foundations of the mission, the islands passed by purchase into the hands of Germany. Spain had contributed more than $ 5000 a year towards the mission, but Germany contributed no support. Spain had compelled the indigenous people to send their children
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According to Pohnpeian legend: the Saudeleur rulers originally came from beyond the islands; they were the first to bring government to Pohnpei; they imposed absolute, centralized rule on the islanders, which became increasingly oppressive over the centuries; and their arbitrary and onerous demands,
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discs or wheels from 6 inches to 12 feet in diameter, and weighing up to nearly 5 tons. These are all quarried in the Pelew Islands, 200 miles to the south, and must have been brought by native vessels or on rafts; later they were transferred on European vessels. The stones, which are rather tokens
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establishing Spanish sovereignty over the Caroline Islands. At that point, Spain attempted to impose customs duties on commercial exchanges in the region. However, Spain's previous abandonment of the islands had allowed the establishment of German and British missions on the islands, and
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than money, do not circulate, but are piled up round about the chief's treasure-house, and appear to be regarded as public property. Some may not have been seen for some years, but the transfer of wealth is facilitated by a common understanding that a stone has a new owner.
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to take charge of the ten primary schools, in which a total of 262 children were enrolled. The missionaries boasted 90 adult converts that year, and reported that there were 1900 Catholics, a few Protestants, and 11,600 inhabitants who had not converted to Christianity.
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decided on 7 November 1904 to replace the Spanish Capuchins with German missionaries, and on 18 December 1905 to erect a single Apostolic prefecture in place of the two separate missions. The Very Reverend Father Venantius of
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A Spanish royal decree, issued on 19 October 1707, authorized Spanish missionaries to make several expeditions to the Caroline Islands. However, in 1731, one such missionary, Juan Antonio Cantova, was killed. As a result,
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to school; Germany allowed people to choose to send their children or not. As a result, many people stopped attending church and sending their children to school, and the mission's fortunes suffered. In response, the
602:. Many of the indigenous people adhere to the traditional belief in a supreme being called "Yalafar" and an evil spirit called "Can." For the most part, however, they do not engage in traditional religious rites. 633:
school, which had been preserved after other traditional techniques had been forgotten (due partly to the remoteness of the Carolinian Islands). In the 1970s, Mau shared his knowledge with members of the
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officially established that mission on 15 May 1886, dividing it into two sections, named the West Caroline's and the East Carolines. Until that time, the islands had belonged ecclesiastically to the
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which it used for expansion into the southeastern Pacific. In the latter years of that war, during the Japanese withdrawal to the Japanese home islands, the Allies effectively neutralized Truk in
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while carrying out research on Yap. He described the species in 1901 in the article 'Die Vegetation der Karolinen, mit besonderer BerĂŒcksichtigung der von Yap' in the periodical
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Spanish currency used in the Caroline Islands at the end of the 19th century. Note the German circular punch, made following the Spanish cession of the islands to Germany in 1899.
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Transportation within the islands is either by boat or air (if in close proximity of an airfield). Air travel is mostly domestic as most facilities cannot handle large aircraft.
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North Pacific pilot: The seaman's guide to the islands of the North Pacific, with an appendix on the winds, weather, currents, &c., of the North and South Pacific
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The Saudeleur era lasted around 500 years. Legend generally dates their downfall to the 1500s, however archaeologists date Saudeleur ruins to c. 1628.
7401: 2719: 1963:. Center for Pacific Islands Studies, School of Hawaiian, Asian & Pacific Studies, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa: ch. 5. "Isokelekel", pp. 34 et seq. 1534: 5677: 770:). They ended up reaching several of the Caroline islands and staying there for several months, until 20 January 1526. Soon after, on 22 August 1526, the 2734: 2709: 2383:
https://bioone.org/journals/malacologia/volume-59/issue-1/040.059.0103/A-Survey-of-the-Land-Snails-of-Kosrae-Caroline-Islands/10.4002/040.059.0103.short
1964: 1529: 590:(either the "swamp" or the "purple" variety). On some islands, housing is still built using local materials such as coconut-palm thatch. As a result of 1204:
and prayer book to be printed in the Ponape language, and Father Anthony of Valentia wrote a small grammar and dictionary of the Yap language in 1890.
5789: 829:. Spanish explorers visited the archipelago again in 1542 (Matelotes Islands), 1543, and 1545. In 1565, the islands were briefly visited by the first 907:. His suggestion was ignored at first, but, in 1885, a Spanish government representative called Butron signed an agreement with the tribal chiefs of 5657: 4761: 3439: 1251:
were originating in the Carolines. The station still makes weather observations twice a day, and sends advance notice of severe weather to Manila.
5993: 4741: 2769: 1031:. They installed two naval squadrons as part of this occupation. The Western Carolines were controlled by the squadron commanded by Rear Admiral 79: 2851: 2802: 2535: 1350: 1056: 675:
Different islands in the Carolines have passed down different legends about the origins and early histories of their peoples. For example, on
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The islands were a popular resort for whaling ships in the 19th century. The first such vessel known to have visited was the London whaler
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The first contact that European explorers had with the Caroline islands was in 1525, when a summer storm carried the Portuguese navigators
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is endemic to the Caroline and Mariana Islands, with five subspecies being found on the Carolines, and three subspecies on the Marianas.
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Where the whalers went: an index to the Pacific Ports and islands visited by American whalers (and some other ships) in the 19th century
1411: 830: 556: 4908: 3564: 6346: 5804: 5439: 4756: 4692: 4414: 4394: 3869: 3601: 2995: 575:). There are also a significant number of inhabitants who belong to non-indigenous ethnic groups and speak other languages, including 3909: 3539: 7431: 7396: 7175: 6888: 6810: 6478: 5414: 4812: 4356: 2070: 2003: 1920: 1881: 1814: 1772: 1733: 1694: 1652: 1588: 5505: 5081: 3651: 1621: 955: 856:
Islands and the archipelagos that British explorers, visiting them a century later (between 1788 and 1799), would come to call the
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The Carolines are scattered across a distance of approximately 3,540 kilometres (1,910 nmi), from the westernmost island,
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The indigenous people of these islands live mainly on horticultural products, fish, many different varieties of bananas, and
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ceased relations with the Caroline Islands. When they resumed relations in 1787, their emphasis was on trade and commerce.
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that effective Spanish occupation of the Caroline Islands would help the Spanish engage in trade and commerce with the
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Dransfield, John; Uhl, Natalie W.; Asmussen, Conny B.; Baker, William J.; Harley, Madeline M.; Lewis, Carl E. (2008).
635: 572: 5071: 4978: 4918: 2397: 970:), while reserving to itself the right to establish a coal mine in the area. Germany governed the archipelago as the 7441: 6708: 6445: 6435: 6212: 6134: 6026: 6003: 5555: 4938: 4893: 4565: 4452: 4364: 4336: 3963: 3933: 3569: 2975: 2795: 1032: 3554: 3524: 7391: 7340: 7291: 6356: 5474: 5424: 5282: 5181: 4677: 4550: 4515: 4467: 4369: 3981: 3865: 3519: 3065: 1629: 512: 6341: 3646: 3631: 943: 523: 7001: 6373: 6051: 5419: 5302: 5201: 5196: 5136: 4555: 4545: 4331: 4034: 3945: 3257: 3130: 2980: 2907: 1233: 746: 583:. The lingua franca used for trade and commerce among islanders who do not speak the same language is English. 5875: 5262: 5061: 4963: 4878: 1244:
there, and appointed the Capuchin Father Callistus as its director. The station was able to identify that the
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techniques, and provided anthropologists with a greater understanding of the history of the Polynesian and
6524: 5760: 5332: 5267: 4903: 4771: 4657: 4540: 4500: 4144: 3937: 3596: 3586: 3010: 2902: 2699: 1571:"But the stone doesn't move. It's just that everybody in the village knows the stone now has a new owner." 1241: 841: 502: 4103: 7330: 7062: 6931: 6197: 6192: 6154: 5885: 5870: 5560: 5206: 4616: 4437: 4326: 4265: 4193: 3804: 3484: 3110: 3100: 2788: 2258: 1490: 1040: 988: 639: 536: 291: 7050: 6577: 6567: 6202: 5740: 5141: 5051: 4928: 4888: 4847: 3816: 779: 2333: 2308: 2283: 2233: 7335: 6770: 6610: 6557: 6450: 6177: 5980: 5715: 5384: 5347: 5337: 5277: 5241: 5176: 5156: 5031: 4953: 4863: 4682: 3559: 3549: 3077: 2930: 2882: 2259:"Psychotria hombroniana var. carolinensis (Valeton) ined. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science" 2208: 2108: 1989: 1328: 1299: 1286: 1220:
In 1906, 24 missionaries (12 Fathers and 12 Brothers) were working in thirteen stations, and several
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to arbitrate this dispute. He decided that Spain would have these rights on the islands west of the
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After the 1886 dispute between Germany and Spain over possession of the Carolines was settled by
924: 540: 4868: 4797: 1915:. Contributions to Anthropology. Vol. 10. Smithsonian Institution Press. pp. 38, 51. 7325: 7256: 7094: 7089: 6780: 6775: 6688: 6620: 6615: 6582: 6562: 6473: 6293: 6265: 6260: 6255: 6129: 6091: 6061: 5799: 5725: 5667: 5500: 5272: 5246: 5236: 5226: 5161: 5116: 5046: 5026: 5001: 4948: 4923: 4188: 3742: 3738: 3715: 3656: 3611: 3470: 3309: 3135: 2985: 2953: 2897: 2846: 2836: 2530: 2520: 2363: 2066: 1999: 1916: 1877: 1810: 1768: 1729: 1690: 1648: 1405: 1075: 975: 947: 912: 819: 775: 759: 564: 552: 544: 5865: 2334:"Psychotria hombroniana var. peliliuensis Fosberg | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science" 1478: One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the 783: 679:, the islanders describe their history before colonial times as divided into three eras: the 430: 7170: 7116: 7074: 7008: 6916: 6866: 6739: 6703: 6693: 6665: 6660: 6630: 6542: 6501: 6270: 6230: 6187: 6139: 6124: 5880: 5735: 5357: 5352: 5317: 5297: 5056: 4933: 4832: 4736: 4198: 3889: 3821: 3767: 3159: 3120: 3087: 3034: 2877: 2823: 2234:"Psychotria hombroniana var. canfieldiae Fosberg | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science" 1519:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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The inhabitants of Yap are noted for possessing an unusual currency. Besides the ordinary
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The Lelu Stone Ruins (Kosrae, Micronesia): 1978–81 Historical and Archaeological Research
702:(era of the tribal chiefs, from around 1628 to 1885, when Spain colonized the islands). 1618: 78: 7301: 7207: 7202: 7123: 6911: 6881: 6698: 6635: 6483: 6220: 5915: 5895: 5777: 5394: 5307: 5191: 4943: 4766: 4751: 4652: 4626: 4611: 4492: 4087: 4081: 3985: 3752: 3666: 3616: 3494: 3448: 3175: 3125: 1084: 959: 921: 815: 771: 755: 727: 714:, invaded the islands, overthrew the Saudeleurs, and instituted the more decentralized 438: 1689:. Pacific Islands Monograph. Vol. 5. University of Hawaii Press. pp. 13–25. 7385: 7286: 7261: 7239: 7148: 7133: 7045: 6906: 6871: 6752: 6351: 6318: 6313: 6172: 6036: 5910: 4958: 3808: 3725: 3534: 3115: 2479: 1995:
The Discoveries of the World from Their First Original Unto the Year of Our Lord 1555
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Law of coartaciĂłn (which allowed slaves to buy their freedom, and that of others)
2402: 2020: 1910: 1871: 1842: 1804: 1762: 1723: 1684: 1642: 17: 7190: 7018: 6921: 6119: 5935: 4631: 4621: 4457: 4026: 3095: 2453: 1048: 1024: 892: 735: 710:. Legend has it that the Saudeleur dynasty ended when another foreigner, called 622: 606: 528: 490: 478: 383: 352: 314: 280: 1355:
The island of Kosrae has fifteen species of lamd snails endemic to the island.
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Botanische JahrbĂŒcher fĂŒr Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie
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Area and population estimates include Federated States of Micronesia and Palau
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is endemic to the Caroline and Marshall Islands, and was first described by
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along with their offenses against Pohnpeian deities, sowed resentment among
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to go to the islands. The royal order was issued on 15 March 1886, and the
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1 September 1901 â€“ 30 April 1907, Victor Berg (b. 1861 â€“ d. 1907)
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Lost City of Stone: The Story of Nan Madol, the "Atlantis" of the Pacific
1248: 1055:. After the war, the islands (together with the Marshall Islands) became 1035:(1868–1932); while the Eastern Carolines were controlled by Vice-Admiral 1005: 904: 763: 630: 511:"Man and Wife of the 'Pimlingai,' or Slave Class," (1903), photograph by 486: 1151:
12 October 1899 â€“ August 1901, Albert Hahl (b. 1868 â€“ d. 1945)
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before November 1897 â€“ after November 1898, J. FernĂĄndez de CĂłrdoba
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The indigenous inhabitants speak a variety of languages, including: the
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arrived in the area and recorded sighting the Island of San Bartolomé (
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Archipelago in the western Pacific Ocean, part of Micronesia and Palau
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Transfer of sovereignty at Yap in the Western Caroline Islands (1899)
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Some of the individual islands which make up the Carolines include -
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at the extreme western end. Historically, this area was also called
2209:"Crinum bakeri K.Schum. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science" 1806:
Place Names of Pohnpei Island: Including And (Ant) and Pakin Atolls
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claimed possession of the Ulithi Islands on behalf of the king of
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Expedition to Kapingamarangi & Nukuoro (1979) Fathom magazine
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Palau and Yap are the only places outside the Philippines where
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In 1985, a study was published that examined the origin of the
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Upon a Stone Altar: A History of the Island of Pohnpei to 1890
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October 1887 â€“ January 1891, Luis Cadarso y Rey (d. 1898)
410: 387: 299: 2025:(in Spanish). Imprenta de J. Perales y Martinez. p. 171. 2360:
Genera Palmarum: The Evolution and Classification of Palms
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A German-era 5-mark "Karolinen" stamp showing a steamship.
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before November 1897 â€“ after November 1898, S. Cortes
1039:(1866–1940). In 1920, after World War I, Japan received a 840:
Europeans did not visit the island again until 1686, when
629:. He learned the traditional navigation techniques of the 598:
is the religion most commonly practiced in this region of
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Postage stamps and postal history of the Caroline Islands
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In 1852, a Spanish colonel named Coello suggested to the
786:). About 8 months later, on 1 January 1528, the explorer 625:(1932–2010) was originally from the Carolinian island of 329:(FSM) in the central and eastern parts of the group, and 1549:
Goldstein, Jacob; Kestenbaum, David (10 December 2010).
1349:
For a further list of flora found in the Carolines, see
638:. This led to a revival of the practices of traditional 37:"The Carolines" redirects here. Not to be confused with 30:
For the island in Kiribati (Southern Line Islands), see
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in favour of Spain, the king of Spain directed Spanish
609:, there is a sort of stone coinage, consisting of huge 1767:. University of Texas Press. pp. 60, 63, 76, 85. 1311:
was first named and classified by the German botanist
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Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, northernmost France
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14 March 1887 â€“ 1887, Isidro Posadillo (d. 1887)
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to control the Caroline and Marshall Islands. During
401:, but there are some that rise high above sea level. 1641:
Flood, Bo; Strong, Beret E.; Flood, William (2002).
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During the period of German control, Germany issued
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1909 â€“ 18 October 1910, Gustav Boeder (d. 1910)
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Map of the Federated States of Micronesia and Palau
51: 925:disputed Spain's right to collect customs revenue 1619:"The Origins of the Carolinian Sidereal Compass" 1023:invaded and occupied the islands in 1914 during 687:(era of building or peopling, before 1100); the 7417:Landforms of the Federated States of Micronesia 1585:"A Renaissance in Carolinian-Marianas Voyaging" 1104:1899–1909, Arno Senfft (b. 1864 â€“ d. 1909) 517:The Island of Stone Money: Uap of the Carolines 2065:, Canberra, Pacific Manuscripts Bureau, p.10. 1289:is a chartered and the only domestic airline. 852:. This name was later extended to include the 5835: 3952:, a northernmost portion of Brazilian Amazon) 3433: 3202: 2796: 2418: 1798: 1796: 935:, and Germany would have these rights on the 663:History of the Federated States of Micronesia 397:Most of the islands are made up of low, flat 8: 3627:Independence of Spanish continental Americas 1166:1910 â€“ 7 October 1914, August Überhorst 325:. Politically, they are divided between the 46: 2082:MilitaryHistoryNow.com (17 February 2022). 864:(Spaniards today call the Caroline islands 83:Location of Caroline Islands in the Pacific 7274: 7033: 6854: 6798: 6758: 6735: 6676: 6530: 6489: 5958: 5949: 5940: 5842: 5828: 5820: 5691: 5586: 5374: 5101: 5094: 4721: 4710: 4599: 4588: 4314: 4303: 4173: 4162: 4130: 4067: 4004: 3919: 3842: 3782: 3696: 3685: 3456: 3440: 3426: 3418: 3385: 3346: 3228: 3209: 3195: 3187: 3070: 3039: 2958: 2870: 2866: 2803: 2789: 2781: 2692: 2661: 2585: 2559: 2425: 2411: 2403: 1469: 1467: 1465: 1463: 1461: 1459: 974:, and administratively associated it with 946:of 1898, Spain sold the Carolines and the 386:, in the Pacific Ocean. The distance from 45: 5746:Colonial universities in Hispanic America 1803:Panholzer, Tom; Rufino, Mauricio (2003). 1098:29 June 1886 â€“ 18??, Manuel de Elisa 1063:gained independence in 1986, followed by 5751:Colonial universities in the Philippines 3218:Former German colonies and protectorates 1678: 1676: 1507: 1505: 1503: 1501: 1027:, as part of their campaign to take and 390:(one of the larger Caroline islands) to 212:Federated States of Micronesia and Palau 4742:Free Company of Volunteers of Catalonia 1809:. Bess Press. pp. xiii, xii, 101. 1396: 1376: 1340:Three of the four species in the genus 362:, in Palau, to the easternmost island, 2852:Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands 2536:Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands 2109:"Pacific Islands / 1.0 / encyclopedic" 1876:. Simon and Schuster. pp. 45–48. 1764:Prehistoric Architecture in Micronesia 1057:trust territories of the United States 844:arrived in Yap. He called the islands 378:The group consists of about 500 small 1599:from the original on 28 December 2021 1434:"Distance from Tobi Island to Kosrae" 1346:are endemic to the Caroline Islands. 1083:District officers (from 1889, styled 695:, from 1100 to around 1628); and the 7: 4023:Captaincy General of the Philippines 3515:New Laws in favour of the indigenous 1970:from the original on 27 January 2012 1494:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 671:Captaincy General of the Philippines 6494:Australian Indian Ocean Territories 5726:Indochristian painting in New Spain 2113:1914-1918-Online (WW1) Encyclopedia 1647:. Bess Press. pp. 145–7, 160. 1444:from the original on 6 January 2020 831:governor-general of the Philippines 557:Western Malayo-Polynesian languages 176:1,300 km (500 sq mi) 7402:Archipelagoes of the Pacific Ocean 4693:Commerce Consulate of Buenos Aires 1029:occupy German colonial possessions 394:is 1,200 mi (1,900 km). 168:Yap, Chuuk, Pohnpei, Kosrae, Palau 25: 6479:Heard Island and McDonald Islands 3667:Independence of Equatorial Guinea 2022:Estudio sobre las islas Carolinas 1929:from the original on 16 June 2013 1890:from the original on 20 June 2013 1851:from the original on 16 June 2013 1823:from the original on 16 June 2013 1781:from the original on 16 June 2013 1742:from the original on 16 June 2013 1703:from the original on 16 June 2013 1661:from the original on 20 June 2013 1589:Journal of the Polynesian Society 1484:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). 1414:from the original on 20 June 2013 1200:. The Spanish Capuchins caused a 1198:Vicariate Apostolic of Micronesia 1157:1907–198?, Max Girschner (acting) 1047:, Japan operated a large base at 5778:Criollos in the colonial society 5706:Spanish missions in the Americas 4828:Charles Bonaventure de Longueval 3329: 2544: 2485: 2472: 2459: 2446: 1870:Ballinger, Bill Sanborn (1978). 1561:from the original on 17 May 2015 1512: 1473: 1240:to the island of Yap to erect a 927:. The European powers called on 567:; and the unclassified language 343:, because they were part of the 77: 65: 5805:Great PotosĂ­ Mint Fraud of 1649 1136:June 1886 â€“ 1887, Capriles 837:(in office from 1565 to 1572). 317:of tiny islands in the western 243:Micronesian, Filipino, Japanese 6963:Federated States of Micronesia 3857:Captaincy General of Guatemala 3565:Franco-Spanish War (1635–1659) 2434:Federated States of Micronesia 2362:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 1410:. J. Imray. pp. 183–184. 1404:Rosser, William Henry (1870). 1071:Colonial governors or officers 1061:Federated States of Micronesia 962:(the equivalent of 17 million 653:used in the Caroline Islands. 327:Federated States of Micronesia 235:Micronesian languages, English 1: 7346:Northwestern Hawaiian Islands 7117:Southeastern Hawaiian Islands 6226:Barossa Light and Lower North 5756:General Archive of the Indies 5017:Francisco VĂĄzquez de Coronado 4688:Camino Real de Tierra Adentro 4673:Guipuzcoan Company of Caracas 3622:Third Treaty of San Ildefonso 3575:War of the Spanish Succession 3540:Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604) 1351:Flora of the Caroline Islands 6246:Fleurieu and Kangaroo Island 5963:Australian Capital Territory 3828:Captaincy General of Yucatan 3758:Union with Holy Roman Empire 3737:Southern Italy (Kingdoms of 3652:German–Spanish Treaty (1899) 1308:Campnosperma brevipetiolatum 956:German–Spanish Treaty (1899) 734:and Carolinas, c. 1590 184:3,540 km (2200 mi) 6803:Solomon Islands Archipelago 6469:Ashmore and Cartier Islands 6032:Greater Blue Mountains Area 4308:Administrative subdivisions 3505:War of the League of Cognac 2966:Compact of Free Association 2593:Compact of Free Association 1912:The Native Polity of Ponape 1909:Riesenberg, Saul H (1968). 1551:"The Island Of Stone Money" 1113:1910–1911, Hermann Kersting 818:honored in the approaching 814:) after his patron and the 636:Polynesian Voyaging Society 573:Admiralty Islands languages 7473: 7422:Former colonies in Oceania 7213:Independent State of Samoa 5022:Diego VelĂĄzquez de CuĂ©llar 5007:Gonzalo JimĂ©nez de Quesada 4909:Álvar NĂșñez Cabeza de Vaca 3807:), Western United States ( 3570:Portuguese Restoration War 2338:Plants of the World Online 2313:Plants of the World Online 2288:Plants of the World Online 2263:Plants of the World Online 2238:Plants of the World Online 2213:Plants of the World Online 2138:Plants of the World Online 1761:Morgan, William N (1988). 1630:Texas A & M University 1266: 691:(era of the reigns of the 660: 621:The Micronesian navigator 500: 36: 29: 7365: 7292:Howland and Baker Islands 5861: 5790:Slavery in Spanish Empire 5701: 5690: 5596: 5585: 5077:Pere d'AlbernĂ­ i Teixidor 4818:Álvaro de BazĂĄn the Elder 4720: 4709: 4678:Barcelona Trading Company 4598: 4587: 4443:New Andalusia (1501–1513) 4313: 4302: 4172: 4161: 4140: 4077: 4018: 3950:Venezuela, part of Guyana 3929: 3852: 3803:, Central United States ( 3792: 3706: 3695: 3684: 3535:Bruneian–Spanish conflict 3520:Expulsion of the Moriscos 3466: 3455: 3325: 3153: 3073: 3042: 2961: 2873: 2869: 2747: 2695: 2664: 2588: 2562: 2542: 2441: 2052:. Nacional, 1942, Madrid. 2019:Miguel, Gregorio (1887). 1107:1909–19??, Rudolf Karlowa 1041:League of Nations mandate 776:Toribio Alonso de Salazar 742:Spanish overseas province 594:work over the centuries, 527:Women fishing with nets, 313:) are a widely scattered 268: 209: 192:791 m (2595 ft) 76: 64: 59:Nickname: New Philippines 7432:Former Japanese colonies 7397:Archipelagoes of Oceania 7002:Northern Mariana Islands 5731:Quito painting tradition 5721:Cusco painting tradition 5082:GarcĂ­a LĂłpez de CĂĄrdenas 5072:JerĂłnimo Luis de Cabrera 4979:Felipe GonzĂĄlez de Ahedo 4899:Pedro MenĂ©ndez de AvilĂ©s 3476:Conquest of the Americas 2039:. Nacional, 1942, Madrid 1948:Petersen, Glenn (1990). 1683:Hanlon, David L (1988). 1122:Eastern Caroline islands 1092:Western Caroline islands 788:Álvaro de Saavedra CerĂłn 405:Islands of the Carolines 54: 7437:Former Spanish colonies 7407:Geography of Micronesia 6763:East Melanesian Islands 6681:NZ Subantarctic Islands 6507:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 6357:Perth Metropolitan Area 5516:Comuneros (New Granada) 5293:Balearic Islands (1558) 5012:HernĂĄn PĂ©rez de Quesada 4939:Ruy LĂłpez de Villalobos 4894:Miguel LĂłpez de Legazpi 4808:GarcĂ­a de Toledo Osorio 3672:Western Sahara conflict 3662:Independence of Morocco 3602:Treaty of Madrid (1750) 3545:Piracy in the Caribbean 3530:French Wars of Religion 1535:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica 1236:sent a Jesuit from the 835:Miguel Lopez de Legazpi 347:and were governed from 7427:Former German colonies 7371:also part of Polynesia 7341:Juan FernĂĄndez Islands 7051:Salas and GĂłmez Island 5761:Colonial Spanish Horse 5435:Colonia del Sacramento 4658:Spanish treasure fleet 4235:Royal Decree of Graces 2088:MilitaryHistoryNow.com 1722:Cordy, Ross H (1993). 1617:Halpern, M. D. (1985) 1583:Michael McCoy (1973). 1335:Psychotria hombroniana 1264: 1242:meteorological station 1222:Sisters of St. Francis 1171:Ecclesiastical history 1160:1908–1909, Georg Fritz 1110:1909–1910, Georg Fritz 1080: 966:or nearly one million 811: 803: 751: 738: 532: 520: 503:Micronesian navigation 302: 288: 248:Additional information 189:Highest elevation 7457:Purchased territories 7331:Desventuradas Islands 7068:Southern Cook Islands 7063:Northern Cook Islands 5886:Indo-Australian Plate 5881:Bird's Tail Peninsula 5876:Bird's Head Peninsula 4919:Vasco NĂșñez de Balboa 4879:Juan SebastiĂĄn Elcano 4194:Council of the Indies 3555:Spanish–Moro conflict 3525:Ottoman–Habsburg wars 3485:Treaty of Tordesillas 2061:Robert Langdon (ed.) 1491:Catholic Encyclopedia 1262: 1078: 866:Islas de las Hermanas 749: 726: 661:Further information: 640:Polynesian navigation 571:(possibly one of the 537:Micronesian languages 526: 510: 294: 278: 97:Western Pacific Ocean 6771:Bismarck Archipelago 6461:External Territories 6342:Goldfields–Esperance 5981:Jervis Bay Territory 5871:Australia-New Guinea 5716:Mesoamerican Codices 5440:Comuneros (Paraguay) 5278:Siege of Castelnuovo 4864:Christopher Columbus 4683:Consulate of the Sea 4663:Casa de ContrataciĂłn 4254:Titles and positions 3647:Spanish–American War 3637:Liberal constitution 3480:Asia and the Pacific 2567:Divisions and places 2048:JosĂ© SaĂ­nz RamĂ­rez: 2035:JosĂ© SaĂ­nz RamĂ­rez. 1624:3 March 2016 at the 1329:Karl Moritz Schumann 1300:Callicarpa micrantha 1287:Caroline Islands Air 1232:On 1 July 1905, the 1128:, and including the 982:A resort for whalers 944:Spanish–American War 842:Francisco de Lezcano 796:Islands of the Kings 794:. He named them the 515:. Illustration from 7452:Spanish East Indies 7318:Polynesian Outliers 7038:Polynesian Triangle 6671:Three Kings Islands 6276:Yorke and Mid North 6102:Southern Tablelands 6072:Northern Tablelands 5445:Cartagena de Indias 5067:Diego de Mazariegos 5037:Pere Fages i Beleta 4904:SebastiĂĄn de Ocampo 4385:Provincias Internas 4357:Captaincies General 4271:Municipal president 4240:School of Salamanca 4011:Spanish East Indies 3990:Misiones Orientales 3862:Spanish West Indies 3826:, Central America ( 3773:PyrĂ©nĂ©es-Orientales 3726:Union with Portugal 3617:Napoleonic invasion 3597:War of Jenkins' Ear 2832:Spanish East Indies 2613:Electoral districts 2516:Spanish East Indies 1644:Micronesian Legends 1628:, Master's thesis, 1593:Auckland University 1053:Operation Hailstone 933:164th meridian east 850:Charles II of Spain 644:Micronesian peoples 345:Spanish East Indies 119: /  48: 7447:South Seas Mandate 7412:Landforms of Palau 6899:Western New Guinea 6788:Santa Cruz Islands 6578:ManawatĆ«-Whanganui 6112:Northern Territory 6097:Southern Highlands 6017:Central Tablelands 5989:Jervis Bay Village 5954:Mainland Australia 5741:Academia AntĂĄrtica 5696:Other civil topics 5062:PĂĄnfilo de NarvĂĄez 4964:SebastiĂĄn VizcaĂ­no 4929:AndrĂ©s de Urdaneta 4889:Juan Ponce de LeĂłn 4874:Ferdinand Magellan 4848:Bernardo de GĂĄlvez 4747:Indian auxiliaries 4245:Trial of residence 4225:Laws of the Indies 4009:Asia and Oceania ( 3870:Dominican Republic 3047:Telecommunications 3021:Traditional chiefs 2893:Towns and villages 2842:South Seas Mandate 2669:Telecommunications 2526:South Seas Mandate 1555:NPR – Planet Money 1486:"Caroline Islands" 1265: 1238:Manila Observatory 1116:1911–1914, Baumert 1081: 889:Spanish government 804:Islas de los Reyes 762:eastward from the 752: 739: 533: 521: 497:People and culture 321:, to the north of 303: 289: 287:island, Micronesia 200:Dolohmwar, Pohnpei 197:Highest point 7442:German New Guinea 7379: 7378: 7361: 7360: 7336:GalĂĄpagos Islands 7326:Clipperton Island 7312: 7311: 7257:Wallis and Futuna 7095:Marquesas Islands 7090:Mangareva Islands 6944: 6943: 6940: 6939: 6835: 6834: 6831: 6830: 6781:Gazelle Peninsula 6776:Admiralty Islands 6725: 6724: 6721: 6720: 6717: 6716: 6689:Antipodes Islands 6519: 6518: 6515: 6514: 6474:Coral Sea Islands 6411:Central Highlands 6397: 6396: 6329:Western Australia 6309:Greater Melbourne 6294:Barwon South West 6266:Southern Adelaide 6261:Northern Adelaide 6256:Murray and Mallee 6130:Central Australia 6092:South West Slopes 6062:North West Slopes 5994:Wreck Bay Village 5817: 5816: 5813: 5812: 5686: 5685: 5591:Spanish conquests 5581: 5580: 5577: 5576: 5573: 5572: 5569: 5568: 5366: 5365: 5047:Pedro de Alvarado 5032:Gaspar de PortolĂ  5027:Pedro de Valdivia 5002:Francisco Pizarro 4954:NicolĂĄs de Ovando 4949:Alonso de Ercilla 4924:Alonso de Salazar 4757:Ships of the line 4705: 4704: 4701: 4700: 4583: 4582: 4579: 4578: 4298: 4297: 4294: 4293: 4157: 4156: 4153: 4152: 4129: 4128: 4086:Northern Africa ( 4082:Equatorial Guinea 4066: 4065: 4003: 4002: 3918: 3917: 3841: 3840: 3832:Spanish Caribbean 3805:Spanish Louisiana 3781: 3780: 3716:Crown of Castille 3680: 3679: 3657:Spanish Civil War 3632:Adams–OnĂ­s Treaty 3612:Nootka Convention 3560:Thirty Years' War 3550:Eighty Years' War 3471:Catholic Monarchs 3461:Timeline–immersed 3415: 3414: 3411: 3410: 3377: 3376: 3323: 3322: 3258:South West Africa 3184: 3183: 3149: 3148: 3060: 3059: 3029: 3028: 2996:Political parties 2991:National Congress 2976:Foreign relations 2948: 2947: 2944: 2943: 2847:Battle of Peleliu 2837:German New Guinea 2778: 2777: 2743: 2742: 2682: 2681: 2651: 2650: 2633:Political parties 2618:Foreign relations 2575: 2574: 2531:Battle of Peleliu 2521:German New Guinea 2369:978-1-84246-182-2 1957:Occasional Papers 1277:for the islands. 1094:(Yap and Palau ) 976:German New Guinea 948:Northern Marianas 780:Diego de Saavedra 760:Gomes de Sequeira 689:Mwehin Sau Deleur 273: 272: 18:Western Carolines 16:(Redirected from 7464: 7392:Caroline Islands 7275: 7181:Henderson Island 7171:Pitcairn Islands 7075:French Polynesia 7034: 7009:Marshall Islands 6958:Caroline Islands 6867:Highlands Region 6859:Papua New Guinea 6855: 6799: 6759: 6740:Island Melanesia 6736: 6704:Campbell Islands 6694:Auckland Islands 6677: 6666:Solander Islands 6661:Kermadec Islands 6648:Outlying Islands 6531: 6502:Christmas Island 6490: 6271:Western Adelaide 6231:Eastern Adelaide 6203:Wide Bay–Burnett 6125:Barkly Tableland 5959: 5950: 5941: 5844: 5837: 5830: 5821: 5692: 5658:Chibchan Nations 5587: 5556:Santiago de Cuba 5415:Guadalupe Island 5375: 5102: 5095: 5057:Diego de Almagro 4934:Antonio de Ulloa 4838:Ambrosio Spinola 4833:Pedro de Zubiaur 4803:Alfonso d'Avalos 4793:Antonio de Leyva 4737:Army of Flanders 4722: 4711: 4600: 4589: 4315: 4304: 4174: 4163: 4131: 4104:Peñón of Algiers 4068: 4005: 3920: 3843: 3825: 3783: 3697: 3686: 3607:Seven Years' War 3580:Queen Anne's War 3457: 3442: 3435: 3428: 3419: 3404: 3386: 3347: 3333: 3282:KapitaĂŻ and Koba 3276: 3229: 3211: 3204: 3197: 3188: 3169: 3162: 3071: 3040: 2959: 2871: 2867: 2805: 2798: 2791: 2782: 2763: 2756: 2693: 2662: 2586: 2560: 2548: 2491: 2489: 2488: 2478: 2476: 2475: 2465: 2463: 2462: 2452: 2450: 2449: 2427: 2420: 2413: 2404: 2385: 2380: 2374: 2373: 2355: 2349: 2348: 2346: 2344: 2330: 2324: 2323: 2321: 2319: 2305: 2299: 2298: 2296: 2294: 2280: 2274: 2273: 2271: 2269: 2255: 2249: 2248: 2246: 2244: 2230: 2224: 2223: 2221: 2219: 2205: 2199: 2198: 2196: 2194: 2180: 2174: 2173: 2171: 2169: 2155: 2149: 2148: 2146: 2144: 2130: 2124: 2123: 2121: 2119: 2105: 2099: 2098: 2096: 2094: 2079: 2073: 2059: 2053: 2050:Colonial empires 2046: 2040: 2037:Colonial empires 2033: 2027: 2026: 2016: 2010: 2009: 1990:Galvano, Antonio 1986: 1980: 1979: 1977: 1975: 1969: 1954: 1945: 1939: 1938: 1936: 1934: 1906: 1900: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1867: 1861: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1839: 1833: 1832: 1830: 1828: 1800: 1791: 1790: 1788: 1786: 1758: 1752: 1751: 1749: 1747: 1719: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1708: 1680: 1671: 1670: 1668: 1666: 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6511: 6488: 6455: 6393: 6323: 6280: 6251:Limestone Coast 6213:South Australia 6207: 6149: 6106: 6067:Northern Rivers 6047:Mid North Coast 6004:New South Wales 5998: 5975: 5930: 5906:Pacific Islands 5857: 5848: 5818: 5809: 5785:Old inquisition 5697: 5682: 5592: 5565: 5521:Trinidad (1797) 5491:La Noche Triste 5479: 5475:San Juan (1797) 5425:San Juan (1595) 5362: 5251: 5091:Notable battles 5086: 5052:MartĂ­n de UrsĂșa 4983: 4914:Alonso de Ojeda 4884:Juan de la Cosa 4869:PinzĂłn brothers 4852: 4823:John of Austria 4798:MartĂ­n de Goiti 4776: 4716: 4697: 4641: 4594: 4575: 4487: 4483:Terra Australis 4478:RĂ­o de la Plata 4423:Castilla de Oro 4409: 4351: 4347:RĂ­o de la Plata 4309: 4290: 4249: 4208: 4204:Santa Hermandad 4168: 4149: 4145:Terra Australis 4136: 4125: 4092:Spanish Morocco 4073: 4062: 4053:Northern Taiwan 4014: 3999: 3970:RĂ­o de la Plata 3925: 3914: 3848: 3847:Central America 3837: 3819: 3788: 3777: 3721:Crown of Aragon 3702: 3691: 3676: 3592:Bourbon Reforms 3462: 3451: 3446: 3416: 3407: 3398: 3373: 3336: 3319: 3298: 3272: 3246:Kionga Triangle 3220: 3215: 3185: 3180: 3172: 3165: 3158: 3145: 3131:Public holidays 3082: 3056: 3025: 2981:Law enforcement 2940: 2914: 2856: 2818: 2809: 2779: 2774: 2766: 2759: 2752: 2739: 2730:Public holidays 2678: 2647: 2623:Law enforcement 2571: 2549: 2540: 2497: 2486: 2484: 2473: 2471: 2460: 2458: 2447: 2445: 2437: 2431: 2394: 2389: 2388: 2381: 2377: 2370: 2357: 2356: 2352: 2342: 2340: 2332: 2331: 2327: 2317: 2315: 2307: 2306: 2302: 2292: 2290: 2282: 2281: 2277: 2267: 2265: 2257: 2256: 2252: 2242: 2240: 2232: 2231: 2227: 2217: 2215: 2207: 2206: 2202: 2192: 2190: 2182: 2181: 2177: 2167: 2165: 2157: 2156: 2152: 2142: 2140: 2132: 2131: 2127: 2117: 2115: 2107: 2106: 2102: 2092: 2090: 2081: 2080: 2076: 2060: 2056: 2047: 2043: 2034: 2030: 2018: 2017: 2013: 2006: 1988: 1987: 1983: 1973: 1971: 1967: 1952: 1947: 1946: 1942: 1932: 1930: 1923: 1908: 1907: 1903: 1893: 1891: 1884: 1869: 1868: 1864: 1854: 1852: 1841: 1840: 1836: 1826: 1824: 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(1911). " 1524: 1513: 1511: 1510: 1499: 1483: 1474: 1472: 1457: 1447: 1445: 1432: 1431: 1427: 1417: 1415: 1403: 1402: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1387: 1382: 1378: 1373: 1365:Wa (watercraft) 1361: 1295: 1293:Flora and Fauna 1283: 1271: 1257: 1210:Propaganda Fide 1193:Propaganda Fide 1173: 1085:Bezirksamtleute 1073: 1018: 1016:Japanese colony 984: 968:pounds sterling 958:for 25 million 858:Gilbert Islands 744: 673: 659: 505: 499: 407: 376: 341:New Philippines 283:(1932–2010) of 264: 214: 147: 127: 125: 121: 118: 113: 110: 108: 106: 105: 84: 72: 60: 57: 56: 55:Islas Carolinas 42: 35: 32:Caroline Island 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7470: 7468: 7460: 7459: 7454: 7449: 7444: 7439: 7434: 7429: 7424: 7419: 7414: 7409: 7404: 7399: 7394: 7384: 7383: 7377: 7376: 7374: 7373: 7366: 7363: 7362: 7359: 7358: 7356: 7355: 7354: 7353: 7343: 7338: 7333: 7328: 7322: 7320: 7314: 7313: 7310: 7309: 7307: 7306: 7305: 7304: 7302:Howland Island 7299: 7289: 7283: 7281: 7272: 7271: 7270: 7269: 7264: 7254: 7249: 7244: 7243: 7242: 7237: 7232: 7227: 7217: 7216: 7215: 7210: 7208:American Samoa 7203:Samoan Islands 7200: 7195: 7194: 7193: 7188: 7183: 7178: 7168: 7163: 7162: 7161: 7156: 7151: 7146: 7141: 7136: 7126: 7124:Johnston Atoll 7121: 7120: 7119: 7109: 7108: 7107: 7102: 7097: 7092: 7087: 7082: 7072: 7071: 7070: 7065: 7055: 7054: 7053: 7042: 7040: 7031: 7025: 7024: 7022: 7021: 7016: 7011: 7006: 7005: 7004: 6999: 6989: 6988: 6987: 6982: 6972: 6971: 6970: 6965: 6954: 6952: 6946: 6945: 6942: 6941: 6938: 6937: 6935: 6934: 6929: 6924: 6919: 6914: 6912:Highland Papua 6909: 6903: 6901: 6895: 6894: 6892: 6891: 6886: 6885: 6884: 6882:Huon Peninsula 6879: 6869: 6863: 6861: 6852: 6851: 6845: 6843: 6837: 6836: 6833: 6832: 6829: 6828: 6826: 6825: 6820: 6819: 6818: 6807: 6805: 6796: 6795: 6790: 6785: 6784: 6783: 6778: 6767: 6765: 6756: 6755: 6750: 6744: 6742: 6733: 6727: 6726: 6723: 6722: 6719: 6718: 6715: 6714: 6712: 6711: 6709:Snares Islands 6706: 6701: 6699:Bounty Islands 6696: 6691: 6685: 6683: 6674: 6673: 6668: 6663: 6658: 6652: 6650: 6644: 6643: 6641: 6640: 6639: 6638: 6636:Stewart Island 6628: 6623: 6618: 6613: 6608: 6603: 6597: 6595: 6589: 6588: 6586: 6585: 6580: 6575: 6570: 6565: 6560: 6555: 6550: 6545: 6539: 6537: 6528: 6521: 6520: 6517: 6516: 6513: 6512: 6510: 6509: 6504: 6498: 6496: 6487: 6486: 6484:Norfolk Island 6481: 6476: 6471: 6465: 6463: 6457: 6456: 6454: 6453: 6448: 6443: 6438: 6433: 6428: 6423: 6418: 6413: 6407: 6405: 6399: 6398: 6395: 6394: 6392: 6391: 6386: 6381: 6376: 6371: 6366: 6361: 6360: 6359: 6349: 6347:Great Southern 6344: 6339: 6333: 6331: 6325: 6324: 6322: 6321: 6316: 6311: 6306: 6301: 6296: 6290: 6288: 6282: 6281: 6279: 6278: 6273: 6268: 6263: 6258: 6253: 6248: 6243: 6238: 6233: 6228: 6223: 6221:Adelaide Hills 6217: 6215: 6209: 6208: 6206: 6205: 6200: 6195: 6190: 6185: 6180: 6175: 6170: 6165: 6159: 6157: 6151: 6150: 6148: 6147: 6142: 6137: 6132: 6127: 6122: 6116: 6114: 6108: 6107: 6105: 6104: 6099: 6094: 6089: 6084: 6079: 6074: 6069: 6064: 6059: 6054: 6049: 6044: 6039: 6034: 6029: 6024: 6019: 6014: 6008: 6006: 6000: 5999: 5997: 5996: 5991: 5985: 5983: 5977: 5976: 5974: 5973: 5967: 5965: 5956: 5947: 5938: 5932: 5931: 5929: 5928: 5923: 5918: 5916:Remote Oceania 5913: 5908: 5903: 5898: 5896:Islands Region 5893: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5868: 5862: 5859: 5858: 5849: 5847: 5846: 5839: 5832: 5824: 5815: 5814: 5811: 5810: 5808: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5781: 5780: 5770: 5769: 5768: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5743: 5738: 5733: 5728: 5723: 5718: 5713: 5708: 5702: 5699: 5698: 5695: 5688: 5687: 5684: 5683: 5681: 5680: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5660: 5655: 5650: 5645: 5640: 5639: 5638: 5633: 5628: 5623: 5613: 5608: 5603: 5601:Canary Islands 5597: 5594: 5593: 5590: 5583: 5582: 5579: 5578: 5575: 5574: 5571: 5570: 5567: 5566: 5564: 5563: 5558: 5553: 5548: 5543: 5538: 5533: 5528: 5523: 5518: 5513: 5508: 5503: 5498: 5493: 5487: 5485: 5481: 5480: 5478: 5477: 5472: 5467: 5462: 5457: 5455:TĂșpac Amaru II 5452: 5447: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5422: 5417: 5412: 5407: 5402: 5400:BogotĂĄ savanna 5397: 5392: 5387: 5381: 5379: 5372: 5368: 5367: 5364: 5363: 5361: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5320: 5315: 5310: 5308:Spanish Armada 5305: 5300: 5295: 5290: 5285: 5280: 5275: 5270: 5265: 5259: 5257: 5253: 5252: 5250: 5249: 5244: 5239: 5234: 5229: 5224: 5219: 5214: 5209: 5204: 5202:White Mountain 5199: 5197:Cape Celidonia 5194: 5192:English Armada 5189: 5184: 5179: 5174: 5169: 5164: 5159: 5154: 5149: 5144: 5139: 5134: 5129: 5124: 5119: 5114: 5108: 5106: 5099: 5092: 5088: 5087: 5085: 5084: 5079: 5074: 5069: 5064: 5059: 5054: 5049: 5044: 5039: 5034: 5029: 5024: 5019: 5014: 5009: 5004: 4999: 4993: 4991: 4985: 4984: 4982: 4981: 4976: 4971: 4969:Juan FernĂĄndez 4966: 4961: 4956: 4951: 4946: 4944:Diego Columbus 4941: 4936: 4931: 4926: 4921: 4916: 4911: 4906: 4901: 4896: 4891: 4886: 4881: 4876: 4871: 4866: 4860: 4858: 4854: 4853: 4851: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4815: 4810: 4805: 4800: 4795: 4790: 4784: 4782: 4778: 4777: 4775: 4774: 4772:Army of Africa 4769: 4764: 4759: 4754: 4752:Spanish Armada 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4728: 4726: 4718: 4717: 4714: 4707: 4706: 4703: 4702: 4699: 4698: 4696: 4695: 4690: 4685: 4680: 4675: 4670: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4653:Manila galleon 4649: 4647: 4643: 4642: 4640: 4639: 4634: 4629: 4624: 4619: 4614: 4608: 4606: 4596: 4595: 4592: 4585: 4584: 4581: 4580: 4577: 4576: 4574: 4573: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4548: 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4497: 4495: 4489: 4488: 4486: 4485: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4435: 4430: 4425: 4419: 4417: 4411: 4410: 4408: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4387: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4361: 4359: 4353: 4352: 4350: 4349: 4344: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4323: 4321: 4311: 4310: 4307: 4300: 4299: 4296: 4295: 4292: 4291: 4289: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4257: 4255: 4251: 4250: 4248: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4222: 4216: 4214: 4210: 4209: 4207: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4180: 4178: 4170: 4169: 4167:Administration 4166: 4159: 4158: 4155: 4154: 4151: 4150: 4148: 4147: 4141: 4138: 4137: 4134: 4127: 4126: 4124: 4123: 4088:Western Sahara 4084: 4078: 4075: 4074: 4071: 4064: 4063: 4061: 4060: 4055: 4050: 4019: 4016: 4015: 4008: 4001: 4000: 3998: 3997: 3986:Banda Oriental 3967: 3953: 3930: 3927: 3926: 3923: 3916: 3915: 3913: 3912: 3907: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3887: 3882: 3877: 3859: 3853: 3850: 3849: 3846: 3839: 3838: 3836: 3835: 3801:Coastal Alaska 3793: 3790: 3789: 3786: 3779: 3778: 3776: 3775: 3770: 3765: 3760: 3755: 3750: 3735: 3734: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3707: 3704: 3703: 3700: 3693: 3692: 3689: 3682: 3681: 3678: 3677: 3675: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3619: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3599: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3583: 3582: 3572: 3567: 3562: 3557: 3552: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3473: 3467: 3464: 3463: 3460: 3453: 3452: 3449:Spanish Empire 3447: 3445: 3444: 3437: 3430: 3422: 3413: 3412: 3409: 3408: 3406: 3405: 3392: 3390: 3383: 3379: 3378: 3375: 3374: 3372: 3371: 3366: 3365: 3364: 3357:Kiautschou Bay 3353: 3351: 3344: 3338: 3337: 3335: 3334: 3326: 3324: 3321: 3320: 3318: 3317: 3312: 3306: 3304: 3300: 3299: 3297: 3296: 3295: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3278: 3277: 3260: 3255: 3254: 3253: 3248: 3237: 3235: 3226: 3222: 3221: 3216: 3214: 3213: 3206: 3199: 3191: 3182: 3181: 3179: 3178: 3171: 3170: 3163: 3155: 3154: 3151: 3150: 3147: 3146: 3144: 3143: 3138: 3133: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3108: 3103: 3098: 3092: 3090: 3084: 3083: 3081: 3080: 3074: 3068: 3062: 3061: 3058: 3057: 3055: 3054: 3049: 3043: 3037: 3031: 3030: 3027: 3026: 3024: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3006:Vice President 3003: 2998: 2993: 2988: 2983: 2978: 2973: 2968: 2962: 2956: 2950: 2949: 2946: 2945: 2942: 2941: 2939: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2922: 2920: 2916: 2915: 2913: 2912: 2911: 2910: 2905: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2874: 2864: 2858: 2857: 2855: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2828: 2826: 2820: 2819: 2810: 2808: 2807: 2800: 2793: 2785: 2776: 2775: 2773: 2772: 2765: 2764: 2757: 2749: 2748: 2745: 2744: 2741: 2740: 2738: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2696: 2690: 2684: 2683: 2680: 2679: 2677: 2676: 2671: 2665: 2659: 2653: 2652: 2649: 2648: 2646: 2645: 2643:Vice President 2640: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2620: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2589: 2583: 2577: 2576: 2573: 2572: 2570: 2569: 2563: 2557: 2551: 2550: 2543: 2541: 2539: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2507: 2505: 2499: 2498: 2496: 2495: 2482: 2469: 2456: 2442: 2439: 2438: 2432: 2430: 2429: 2422: 2415: 2407: 2401: 2400: 2393: 2392:External links 2390: 2387: 2386: 2375: 2368: 2350: 2325: 2300: 2275: 2250: 2225: 2200: 2175: 2150: 2125: 2100: 2074: 2054: 2041: 2028: 2011: 2004: 1981: 1940: 1921: 1901: 1882: 1862: 1834: 1815: 1792: 1773: 1753: 1734: 1714: 1695: 1672: 1653: 1633: 1610: 1575: 1541: 1526:Chisholm, Hugh 1497: 1455: 1425: 1395: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1375: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1368: 1367: 1360: 1357: 1294: 1291: 1282: 1281:Transportation 1279: 1275:postage stamps 1267:Main article: 1256: 1255:Postage stamps 1253: 1172: 1169: 1168: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1145:c.1894, Concha 1143: 1140: 1137: 1118: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1072: 1069: 1017: 1014: 983: 980: 922:United Kingdom 848:, in honor of 816:Three Wise Men 756:Diogo da Rocha 743: 740: 728:Manila Galleon 658: 655: 498: 495: 439:Kapingamarangi 406: 403: 382:, east of the 375: 372: 271: 270: 266: 265: 263: 262: 261:UTC+10, UTC+11 258: 256: 250: 249: 245: 244: 241: 237: 236: 233: 229: 228: 227:125,000 (2024) 225: 221: 220: 216: 215: 210: 207: 206: 205:Administration 202: 201: 198: 194: 193: 190: 186: 185: 182: 178: 177: 174: 170: 169: 166: 162: 161: 158: 154: 153: 150: 144: 143: 140: 136: 135: 103: 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 86: 85: 82: 74: 73: 70: 62: 61: 58: 52: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7469: 7458: 7455: 7453: 7450: 7448: 7445: 7443: 7440: 7438: 7435: 7433: 7430: 7428: 7425: 7423: 7420: 7418: 7415: 7413: 7410: 7408: 7405: 7403: 7400: 7398: 7395: 7393: 7390: 7389: 7387: 7372: 7368: 7367: 7364: 7352: 7349: 7348: 7347: 7344: 7342: 7339: 7337: 7334: 7332: 7329: 7327: 7324: 7323: 7321: 7319: 7315: 7303: 7300: 7298: 7295: 7294: 7293: 7290: 7288: 7287:Canton Island 7285: 7284: 7282: 7280: 7276: 7268: 7267:Wallis Island 7265: 7263: 7262:Hoorn Islands 7260: 7259: 7258: 7255: 7253: 7250: 7248: 7245: 7241: 7240:Swains Island 7238: 7236: 7233: 7231: 7228: 7226: 7223: 7222: 7221: 7218: 7214: 7211: 7209: 7206: 7205: 7204: 7201: 7199: 7196: 7192: 7189: 7187: 7184: 7182: 7179: 7177: 7174: 7173: 7172: 7169: 7167: 7164: 7160: 7157: 7155: 7152: 7150: 7149:Palmyra Atoll 7147: 7145: 7142: 7140: 7137: 7135: 7134:Jarvis Island 7132: 7131: 7130: 7127: 7125: 7122: 7118: 7115: 7114: 7113: 7110: 7106: 7103: 7101: 7098: 7096: 7093: 7091: 7088: 7086: 7083: 7081: 7078: 7077: 7076: 7073: 7069: 7066: 7064: 7061: 7060: 7059: 7056: 7052: 7049: 7048: 7047: 7046:Easter Island 7044: 7043: 7041: 7039: 7035: 7032: 7030: 7026: 7020: 7017: 7015: 7012: 7010: 7007: 7003: 7000: 6998: 6995: 6994: 6993: 6990: 6986: 6983: 6981: 6978: 6977: 6976: 6973: 6969: 6966: 6964: 6961: 6960: 6959: 6956: 6955: 6953: 6951: 6947: 6933: 6930: 6928: 6925: 6923: 6920: 6918: 6915: 6913: 6910: 6908: 6907:Central Papua 6905: 6904: 6902: 6900: 6896: 6890: 6887: 6883: 6880: 6878: 6875: 6874: 6873: 6872:Momase Region 6870: 6868: 6865: 6864: 6862: 6860: 6856: 6850: 6847: 6846: 6844: 6842: 6838: 6824: 6821: 6817: 6814: 6813: 6812: 6809: 6808: 6806: 6804: 6800: 6794: 6791: 6789: 6786: 6782: 6779: 6777: 6774: 6773: 6772: 6769: 6768: 6766: 6764: 6760: 6754: 6753:New Caledonia 6751: 6749: 6746: 6745: 6743: 6741: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6728: 6710: 6707: 6705: 6702: 6700: 6697: 6695: 6692: 6690: 6687: 6686: 6684: 6682: 6678: 6672: 6669: 6667: 6664: 6662: 6659: 6657: 6654: 6653: 6651: 6649: 6645: 6637: 6634: 6633: 6632: 6629: 6627: 6624: 6622: 6619: 6617: 6614: 6612: 6609: 6607: 6604: 6602: 6599: 6598: 6596: 6594: 6590: 6584: 6581: 6579: 6576: 6574: 6571: 6569: 6566: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6558:Bay of Plenty 6556: 6554: 6551: 6549: 6546: 6544: 6541: 6540: 6538: 6536: 6532: 6529: 6526: 6522: 6508: 6505: 6503: 6500: 6499: 6497: 6495: 6491: 6485: 6482: 6480: 6477: 6475: 6472: 6470: 6467: 6466: 6464: 6462: 6458: 6452: 6449: 6447: 6444: 6442: 6439: 6437: 6434: 6432: 6429: 6427: 6424: 6422: 6419: 6417: 6414: 6412: 6409: 6408: 6406: 6404: 6400: 6390: 6387: 6385: 6382: 6380: 6377: 6375: 6372: 6370: 6367: 6365: 6362: 6358: 6355: 6354: 6353: 6352:Greater Perth 6350: 6348: 6345: 6343: 6340: 6338: 6335: 6334: 6332: 6330: 6326: 6320: 6319:Loddon Mallee 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6291: 6289: 6287: 6283: 6277: 6274: 6272: 6269: 6267: 6264: 6262: 6259: 6257: 6254: 6252: 6249: 6247: 6244: 6242: 6239: 6237: 6234: 6232: 6229: 6227: 6224: 6222: 6219: 6218: 6216: 6214: 6210: 6204: 6201: 6199: 6196: 6194: 6191: 6189: 6186: 6184: 6181: 6179: 6176: 6174: 6173:Darling Downs 6171: 6169: 6166: 6164: 6161: 6160: 6158: 6156: 6152: 6146: 6143: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6128: 6126: 6123: 6121: 6118: 6117: 6115: 6113: 6109: 6103: 6100: 6098: 6095: 6093: 6090: 6088: 6085: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6075: 6073: 6070: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6060: 6058: 6055: 6053: 6050: 6048: 6045: 6043: 6040: 6038: 6035: 6033: 6030: 6028: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6012:Central Coast 6010: 6009: 6007: 6005: 6001: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5986: 5984: 5982: 5978: 5972: 5969: 5968: 5966: 5964: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5942: 5939: 5937: 5933: 5927: 5924: 5922: 5919: 5917: 5914: 5912: 5911:Pacific Plate 5909: 5907: 5904: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5863: 5860: 5856: 5852: 5845: 5840: 5838: 5833: 5831: 5826: 5825: 5822: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5779: 5776: 5775: 5774: 5771: 5767: 5764: 5763: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5736:Tapada limeña 5734: 5732: 5729: 5727: 5724: 5722: 5719: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5707: 5704: 5703: 5700: 5693: 5689: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5654: 5651: 5649: 5646: 5644: 5641: 5637: 5634: 5632: 5629: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5619: 5618: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5609: 5607: 5604: 5602: 5599: 5598: 5595: 5588: 5584: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5554: 5552: 5549: 5547: 5544: 5542: 5539: 5537: 5534: 5532: 5529: 5527: 5524: 5522: 5519: 5517: 5514: 5512: 5509: 5507: 5504: 5502: 5499: 5497: 5494: 5492: 5489: 5488: 5486: 5482: 5476: 5473: 5471: 5468: 5466: 5463: 5461: 5458: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5426: 5423: 5421: 5418: 5416: 5413: 5411: 5408: 5406: 5403: 5401: 5398: 5396: 5393: 5391: 5388: 5386: 5383: 5382: 5380: 5376: 5373: 5369: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5328:Montes Claros 5326: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5299: 5296: 5294: 5291: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5281: 5279: 5276: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5268:Vienna (1529) 5266: 5264: 5261: 5260: 5258: 5254: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5238: 5235: 5233: 5230: 5228: 5225: 5223: 5220: 5218: 5215: 5213: 5210: 5208: 5205: 5203: 5200: 5198: 5195: 5193: 5190: 5188: 5185: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5170: 5168: 5165: 5163: 5160: 5158: 5155: 5153: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5143: 5140: 5138: 5135: 5133: 5130: 5128: 5125: 5123: 5120: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5110: 5109: 5107: 5103: 5100: 5096: 5093: 5089: 5083: 5080: 5078: 5075: 5073: 5070: 5068: 5065: 5063: 5060: 5058: 5055: 5053: 5050: 5048: 5045: 5043: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5033: 5030: 5028: 5025: 5023: 5020: 5018: 5015: 5013: 5010: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4998: 4997:HernĂĄn CortĂ©s 4995: 4994: 4992: 4990: 4989:Conquistadors 4986: 4980: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4970: 4967: 4965: 4962: 4960: 4959:Juan de Ayala 4957: 4955: 4952: 4950: 4947: 4945: 4942: 4940: 4937: 4935: 4932: 4930: 4927: 4925: 4922: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4907: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4890: 4887: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4861: 4859: 4855: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4813:Duke of Savoy 4811: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4794: 4791: 4789: 4786: 4785: 4783: 4779: 4773: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4729: 4727: 4723: 4719: 4712: 4708: 4694: 4691: 4689: 4686: 4684: 4681: 4679: 4676: 4674: 4671: 4669: 4666: 4664: 4661: 4659: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4650: 4648: 4644: 4638: 4635: 4633: 4630: 4628: 4625: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4613: 4612:Dollar (Peso) 4610: 4609: 4607: 4605: 4601: 4597: 4590: 4586: 4572: 4571:Santo Domingo 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4539: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4498: 4496: 4494: 4490: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4448:New Andalusia 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4420: 4418: 4416: 4412: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4395:Santo Domingo 4393: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4362: 4360: 4358: 4354: 4348: 4345: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4324: 4322: 4320: 4319:Viceroyalties 4316: 4312: 4305: 4301: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4258: 4256: 4252: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4217: 4215: 4211: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4181: 4179: 4175: 4171: 4164: 4160: 4146: 4143: 4142: 4139: 4132: 4121: 4117: 4113: 4109: 4105: 4101: 4097: 4093: 4089: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4079: 4076: 4069: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4048: 4044: 4040: 4036: 4032: 4028: 4024: 4021: 4020: 4017: 4012: 4006: 3995: 3991: 3987: 3983: 3979: 3975: 3971: 3968: 3965: 3961: 3957: 3954: 3951: 3947: 3943: 3939: 3935: 3932: 3931: 3928: 3924:South America 3921: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3881: 3878: 3875: 3871: 3867: 3863: 3860: 3858: 3855: 3854: 3851: 3844: 3833: 3829: 3823: 3818: 3814: 3810: 3809:Spanish Texas 3806: 3802: 3798: 3795: 3794: 3791: 3787:North America 3784: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3768:Franche-ComtĂ© 3766: 3764: 3761: 3759: 3756: 3754: 3751: 3748: 3744: 3740: 3736: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3714: 3713: 3712: 3709: 3708: 3705: 3698: 3694: 3687: 3683: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3613: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3595: 3593: 3590: 3588: 3585: 3581: 3578: 3577: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3477: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3468: 3465: 3458: 3454: 3450: 3443: 3438: 3436: 3431: 3429: 3424: 3423: 3420: 3402: 3397: 3394: 3393: 3391: 3387: 3384: 3380: 3370: 3367: 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2235: 2229: 2226: 2214: 2210: 2204: 2201: 2189: 2185: 2184:"ZooBank.org" 2179: 2176: 2164: 2160: 2154: 2151: 2139: 2135: 2129: 2126: 2114: 2110: 2104: 2101: 2089: 2085: 2078: 2075: 2072: 2071:0-86784-471-X 2068: 2064: 2058: 2055: 2051: 2045: 2042: 2038: 2032: 2029: 2024: 2023: 2015: 2012: 2007: 2005:0-7661-9022-6 2001: 1997: 1996: 1991: 1985: 1982: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1951: 1944: 1941: 1928: 1924: 1922:9780598442437 1918: 1914: 1913: 1905: 1902: 1889: 1885: 1883:0-671-24030-7 1879: 1875: 1874: 1866: 1863: 1850: 1846: 1845: 1838: 1835: 1822: 1818: 1816:1-57306-166-2 1812: 1808: 1807: 1799: 1797: 1793: 1780: 1776: 1774:0-292-76506-1 1770: 1766: 1765: 1757: 1754: 1741: 1737: 1735:0-8248-1134-8 1731: 1727: 1726: 1718: 1715: 1702: 1698: 1696:0-8248-1124-0 1692: 1688: 1687: 1679: 1677: 1673: 1660: 1656: 1654:1-57306-129-8 1650: 1646: 1645: 1637: 1634: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1620: 1614: 1611: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1579: 1576: 1572: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1545: 1542: 1537: 1536: 1531: 1527: 1522: 1521:public domain 1508: 1506: 1504: 1502: 1498: 1493: 1492: 1487: 1481: 1480:public domain 1470: 1468: 1466: 1464: 1462: 1460: 1456: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1429: 1426: 1413: 1409: 1408: 1400: 1397: 1390: 1380: 1377: 1370: 1366: 1363: 1362: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1352: 1347: 1345: 1344: 1338: 1336: 1332: 1330: 1326: 1325: 1324:Crinum bakeri 1320: 1318: 1314: 1313:Georg Volkens 1310: 1309: 1304: 1302: 1301: 1292: 1290: 1288: 1280: 1278: 1276: 1270: 1261: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1234:United States 1230: 1227: 1223: 1218: 1216: 1211: 1205: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1194: 1189: 1185: 1184:Pope Leo XIII 1180: 1178: 1170: 1165: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1133: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1115: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1103: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1095: 1093: 1088: 1086: 1077: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1015: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 990: 981: 979: 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 952:German Empire 949: 945: 940: 938: 934: 930: 929:Pope Leo XIII 926: 923: 919: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 890: 885: 883: 877: 875: 871: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 846:Las Carolinas 843: 838: 836: 832: 828: 824: 821: 817: 813: 812:Îles des Rois 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 748: 741: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 719: 718: 713: 709: 703: 701: 700: 694: 690: 686: 685:Mwehin Aramas 682: 678: 672: 668: 664: 656: 654: 652: 647: 645: 641: 637: 632: 628: 624: 619: 616: 612: 608: 603: 601: 597: 593: 589: 584: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 530: 525: 518: 514: 509: 504: 496: 494: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 459:Nomoi Islands 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 404: 402: 400: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 380:coral islands 373: 371: 369: 365: 361: 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 337: 332: 328: 324: 320: 319:Pacific Ocean 316: 312: 311:the Carolines 308: 301: 297: 293: 286: 282: 277: 267: 260: 259: 257: 255: 251: 246: 242: 240:Ethnic groups 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 217: 213: 208: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 165:Major islands 163: 159: 157:Total islands 155: 152:Pacific Ocean 151: 145: 141: 137: 132: 104: 100: 96: 92: 87: 80: 75: 68: 63: 53:Native name: 50: 44: 40: 33: 19: 7370: 7351:Midway Atoll 7297:Baker Island 7186:Ducie Island 7139:Kingman Reef 7129:Line Islands 7058:Cook Islands 6957: 6811:Bougainville 6593:South Island 6535:North Island 6236:Eyre Western 6183:Gulf Country 6163:Central West 6022:Central West 5921:Ring of Fire 5901:Near Oceania 5891:Indo-Pacific 5866:Asia–Pacific 5711:Architecture 5606:The Americas 5470:Newfoundland 5460:TĂșpac Katari 5450:Cuerno Verde 5385:Tenochtitlan 5217:Valenciennes 4974:Luis Fajardo 4843:Blas de Lezo 4788:Duke of Alba 4668:Spanish Road 4506:Buenos Aires 4415:Governorates 4184:Ayuntamiento 4177:Organization 4038: 3642:Carlist Wars 3490:Italian Wars 3401:Nazi Germany 3399:(claimed by 3382:Unrecognised 3111:Demographics 3101:Coat of 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Retrieved 1406: 1399: 1379: 1354: 1348: 1341: 1339: 1334: 1333: 1322: 1321: 1316: 1306: 1305: 1298: 1296: 1284: 1272: 1246:East-Asiatic 1231: 1219: 1209: 1206: 1191: 1181: 1174: 1121: 1119: 1091: 1089: 1082: 1045:World War II 1037:Yamaya Tanin 1019: 987: 985: 971: 941: 886: 878: 874:Los Jardines 873: 869: 865: 845: 839: 795: 753: 715: 704: 696: 688: 684: 680: 674: 648: 620: 604: 596:Christianity 585: 534: 516: 408: 399:coral atolls 396: 377: 357: 340: 335: 334: 310: 306: 304: 219:Demographics 211: 43: 7191:Oeno Island 7019:Wake Island 6922:South Papua 6849:Aru Islands 6611:Marlborough 6568:Hawke's Bay 6525:New Zealand 6120:Arnhem Land 6087:South Coast 6057:New England 5936:Australasia 5678:Philippines 5643:El Salvador 5263:Capo d'Orso 5147:St. Quentin 5122:Rome (1527) 4781:Strategists 4531:Guadalajara 4458:New Navarre 4453:New Castile 4438:La Luisiana 4390:Puerto Rico 4380:Philippines 4337:New Granada 4027:Philippines 3988:(Uruguay), 3984:(Bolivia), 3934:New Granada 3874:Puerto Rico 3820: [ 3690:Territories 3510:Encomiendas 3342:Concessions 3263:West Africa 3241:East Africa 3078:LGBT rights 2883:Environment 2188:zoobank.org 1974:31 December 1894:31 December 1855:31 December 1844:Micronesica 1827:31 December 1785:31 December 1746:31 December 1448:15 November 1319:(Leipzig). 1303:is native. 1132:from 1911) 1049:Truk Lagoon 1025:World War I 893:Philippines 766:(by way of 736:Boxer Codex 681:Mwehin Kawa 623:Mau Piailug 607:shell money 531:(1899–1900) 455:Hall Island 384:Philippines 374:Description 353:Philippines 315:archipelago 281:Mau Piailug 148:Adjacent to 139:Archipelago 126: / 102:Coordinates 7386:Categories 7144:Kiritimati 6950:Micronesia 6932:West Papua 6841:New Guinea 6621:Canterbury 6616:West Coast 6583:Wellington 6451:West Coast 6441:South West 6431:North West 6426:North East 6416:East Coast 6384:South West 6198:South West 6193:South East 6155:Queensland 5348:Somosierra 5338:Manila Bay 5212:Nördlingen 5152:Gravelines 4632:Columnario 4604:Currencies 4521:ConcepciĂłn 4493:Audiencias 4468:New Toledo 4433:La Florida 4266:Corregidor 4230:Papal bull 4135:Antarctica 4043:Micronesia 3500:Golden Age 3396:New Swabia 3389:Antarctica 3310:New Guinea 3274:Neukamerun 2931:Chelbacheb 1603:11 October 1391:References 1226:Luxembourg 942:After the 903:, and the 901:New Guinea 774:explorers 717:nahnmwarki 712:Isokelekel 708:Pohnpeians 699:Nahnmwarki 600:Micronesia 592:missionary 549:Carolinian 501:See also: 323:New Guinea 296:Rai stones 279:Navigator 224:Population 142:Micronesia 7154:Tabuaeran 7029:Polynesia 6877:Huon Gulf 6731:Melanesia 6631:Southland 6543:Northland 6389:Wheatbelt 6364:Kimberley 6304:Grampians 6299:Gippsland 6241:Far North 6178:Far North 6140:Katherine 6042:Illawarra 5945:Australia 5926:Zealandia 5653:Nicaragua 5631:Guatemala 5541:Pichincha 5526:Chacabuco 5465:Pensacola 5410:Mataquito 5390:Cajamarca 5371:New World 5343:Trafalgar 5247:Alhucemas 5127:Landriano 5112:Comuneros 5098:Old World 5042:Joan OrpĂ­ 4762:Royalists 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5182:Gembloux 5142:MĂŒhlberg 4857:Mariners 4715:Military 4637:Doubloon 4622:MaravedĂ­ 4566:Santiago 4473:Paraguay 4199:Germania 4039:Caroline 3994:Malvinas 3978:Paraguay 3938:Colombia 3880:Trinidad 3747:Sardinia 3587:Bourbons 3369:Tientsin 3362:Tsingtao 3292:Togoland 3251:Wituland 3225:Colonies 3176:Category 3136:Religion 3121:Language 2986:Military 2954:Politics 2898:Wildlife 2816:articles 2770:Category 2725:Religion 2715:Football 2628:Military 2598:Congress 2581:Politics 1992:(1563). 1965:Archived 1927:Archived 1888:Archived 1849:Archived 1821:Archived 1779:Archived 1740:Archived 1701:Archived 1659:Archived 1622:Archived 1597:Archived 1559:Archived 1442:Archived 1418:28 March 1412:Archived 1359:See also 1249:typhoons 1215:Prechtal 1006:Pingelap 920:and the 913:Artingal 905:Americas 860:and the 827:Epiphany 820:Catholic 764:Moluccas 732:Marianas 631:Weriyeng 581:Japanese 565:Chamorro 553:Kosraean 545:Chuukese 487:Pingelap 447:Fairchuk 94:Location 7230:Fakaofo 7159:Teraina 6793:Vanuatu 6553:Waikato 6379:Pilbara 6168:Central 6145:Top End 5855:Oceania 5851:Regions 5795:Asiento 5766:Mustang 5626:YucatĂĄn 5621:Chiapas 5501:Tucapel 5333:Passaro 5283:Algiers 5273:Preveza 5242:Tetouan 5237:Vitoria 5227:Bitonto 5167:Antwerp 5162:Lepanto 5117:Bicocca 4593:Economy 4516:Charcas 4511:Caracas 4405:YucatĂĄn 4276:Regidor 4261:Alcalde 4189:Cabildo 4096:Tripoli 4035:Mariana 3982:Charcas 3958:(Peru, 3942:Ecuador 3905:Bonaire 3900:Curazao 3885:Jamaica 3813:Florida 3303:Oceania 3268:Kamerun 3160:Outline 3106:Cuisine 3088:Culture 3066:Society 3035:Economy 2919:Regions 2908:Mammals 2878:Climate 2824:History 2754:Outline 2688:Culture 2657:Economy 2503:History 2480:Pohnpei 1557:. NPR. 1523::  1482::  1343:Ponapea 1177:Jesuits 1120:In the 1090:In the 1010:Pohnpei 960:pesetas 954:in the 950:to the 918:Germany 800:Spanish 784:Taongui 772:Spanish 768:Celebes 730:in the 697:Mwehin 677:Pohnpei 657:History 627:Satawal 611:calcite 561:Palauan 513:Furness 475:Kanifay 443:Nukuoro 435:Satawal 431:Takatik 419:Pohnpei 351:in the 285:Satawal 7252:Tuvalu 7198:Rotuma 7112:Hawaii 6980:Banaba 6606:Nelson 6601:Tasman 6135:Darwin 6052:Monaro 6037:Hunter 5773:Castas 5531:BoyacĂĄ 5506:Guiana 5496:Iguape 5420:Recife 5358:Mactan 5353:Annual 5318:Rocroi 5313:Leiden 5298:Djerba 5232:BailĂ©n 5187:Ostend 5172:Azores 4767:LegiĂłn 4732:Tercio 4725:Armies 4627:Escudo 4556:PanamĂĄ 4551:Mexico 4546:Manila 4501:BogotĂĄ 4286:Vecino 4281:Syndic 4112:BĂ©jaĂŻa 4072:Africa 4058:Tidore 3946:Panama 3910:Belize 3817:Mexico 3743:Sicily 3739:Naples 3701:Europe 3233:Africa 3141:Sports 3096:Anthem 3016:States 2888:Rivers 2814:  2700:Anthem 2490:  2477:  2467:Kosrae 2464:  2451:  2436:  2366:  2069:  2002:  1919:  1880:  1813:  1771:  1732:  1693:  1651:  1517:  1438:Google 1126:Ponape 1059:. The 1002:Ngatik 994:Kosrae 872:, and 808:French 669:, and 569:Yapese 555:; the 551:, and 519:(1910) 489:, and 467:Rumung 423:Kosrae 392:Manila 364:Kosrae 349:Manila 181:Length 128:7; 147 7247:Tonga 7225:Atafu 7014:Nauru 6968:Palau 6917:Papua 6626:Otago 6188:North 6077:Orana 5668:Chile 5636:PetĂ©n 5611:Aztec 5430:Bahia 5405:Penco 5395:Cusco 5323:Downs 5303:Tunis 5222:Ceuta 5207:Breda 5157:Malta 5137:Tunis 5132:Pavia 4646:Trade 4561:Quito 4526:Cusco 4365:Chile 4100:Tunis 4047:Palau 3964:Chile 3895:Aruba 3890:Haiti 3824:] 3753:Milan 3711:Spain 3350:China 3315:Samoa 3167:Index 3126:Music 2903:Birds 2812:Palau 2761:Index 2720:Music 2454:Chuuk 1968:(PDF) 1953:(PDF) 1371:Notes 1224:left 1065:Palau 1021:Japan 998:Mokil 909:Koror 882:Spain 854:Palau 823:feast 792:Spain 529:Chuuk 479:Ngulu 427:Palau 331:Palau 114:147°E 7166:Niue 6997:Guam 6748:Fiji 6374:Peel 6314:Hume 5673:Inca 5616:Maya 5551:Guam 5484:Lost 5256:Lost 5177:Mons 4617:Real 4541:Lima 4428:Cuba 4370:Cuba 4342:PerĂș 4118:and 4116:Ifni 4108:Oran 4031:Guam 3960:Acre 3956:Peru 3866:Cuba 3745:and 3116:Flag 2735:Seal 2710:Flag 2364:ISBN 2345:2024 2320:2024 2295:2024 2270:2024 2245:2024 2220:2024 2195:2024 2170:2024 2145:2024 2120:2024 2095:2024 2067:ISBN 2000:ISBN 1976:2011 1935:2012 1917:ISBN 1896:2011 1878:ISBN 1857:2011 1829:2011 1811:ISBN 1787:2011 1769:ISBN 1748:2011 1730:ISBN 1709:2012 1691:ISBN 1667:2012 1649:ISBN 1605:2021 1567:2010 1450:2021 1420:2011 1175:Two 1008:and 911:and 778:and 758:and 588:taro 579:and 563:and 491:Lelu 483:Nett 471:Maap 463:Weno 415:Truk 366:, a 360:Tobi 309:(or 305:The 173:Area 5853:of 5378:Won 5105:Won 4213:Law 4110:, 3830:), 3811:), 2493:Yap 1532:". 1087:): 876:). 825:of 683:or 613:or 559:of 539:of 411:Yap 388:Yap 339:or 300:Yap 298:on 160:963 111:7°N 7388:: 7369:‡ 4114:, 4106:, 4102:, 4098:, 4094:, 4090:, 4045:, 4041:, 4037:, 4033:, 4029:, 3992:, 3980:, 3976:, 3962:, 3948:, 3944:, 3940:, 3872:, 3868:, 3822:es 3815:, 3741:, 3478:, 2336:. 2311:. 2286:. 2261:. 2236:. 2211:. 2186:. 2161:. 2136:. 2111:. 2086:. 1961:35 1959:. 1955:. 1925:. 1886:. 1819:. 1795:^ 1777:. 1738:. 1699:. 1675:^ 1657:. 1595:. 1591:, 1587:. 1569:. 1553:. 1500:^ 1488:. 1458:^ 1440:. 1436:. 1012:. 1004:, 1000:, 996:, 978:. 899:, 895:, 868:, 833:, 810:: 806:; 802:: 665:, 646:. 547:, 543:, 493:. 485:, 481:, 477:, 473:, 469:, 465:, 461:, 457:, 453:, 449:, 445:, 441:, 437:, 433:, 429:, 425:, 421:, 413:, 370:. 355:. 6527:‡ 5843:e 5836:t 5829:v 4122:) 4049:) 4025:( 4013:) 3996:) 3972:( 3966:) 3936:( 3876:) 3864:( 3834:) 3799:( 3749:) 3441:e 3434:t 3427:v 3403:) 3210:e 3203:t 3196:v 2804:e 2797:t 2790:v 2426:e 2419:t 2412:v 2372:. 2347:. 2322:. 2297:. 2272:. 2247:. 2222:. 2197:. 2172:. 2147:. 2122:. 2097:. 2008:. 1978:. 1937:. 1898:. 1859:. 1831:. 1789:. 1750:. 1711:. 1669:. 1607:. 1452:. 1422:. 1124:( 798:( 41:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Western Carolines
Caroline Island
Carolinas
Map of Caroline Islands

7°N 147°E / 7°N 147°E / 7; 147
Time zone

Mau Piailug
Satawal

Rai stones
Yap
archipelago
Pacific Ocean
New Guinea
Federated States of Micronesia
Palau
Spanish East Indies
Manila
Philippines
Tobi
Kosrae
state of the FSM
coral islands
Philippines
Yap
Manila
coral atolls
Yap

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