27:
448:
beyond. WIOMSA and its partners have been at the forefront of initiating innovative and pioneering capacity building programme, which have often been replicated in other regions. The capacity development programme includes short and long-term training courses, development and dissemination of training materials and tools, and the provision of technical support to organizations e.g. recent international training course in mangrove ecosystems (
357:, and by scientists from outside of the region. With the exception of the research initiatives undertaken by Government-affiliated research institutes, research by other organizations is not necessarily aligned to the needs of management authorities. The research agenda of Government-affiliated research institutes such as the
478:
under the MASMA Programme, the âOpenâ Competitive research grant programme which covers any topic within the priority themes as suggested by applicants, and the âCommissionedâ Competitive research grant programme which covers specific topics that emerge as critical during the course of the
Programme.
612:
is the regionsâ first competitive research grant mechanism and was established in 2000 to provide funding and technical support for coastal and marine research, capacity development, and communication of research results in the WIO region. The MASMA programme aims to contribute to the knowledge base
447:
Overall goal of the association's capacity development programme is to develop technical and managerial capacity as well as professionalism, and build the capability of scientists and practitioners to meet the existing and future challenges of coastal and marine management in the WIO region and
259:
values, etc.) processes to identify and define priority environment issues as well as to define alternative solutions and strategies. It is therefore essential that appropriate environmental information is available for assessment of impacts of existing and planned activities, and that a sound
436:
Based on these priorities, WIOMSA work initially emphasised three programme areas i.e. scientific research, capacity building and communication & extension; with more focus recently on capacity development, information dissemination, partnerships and networking. In this regard, WIOMSA's
470:
WIOMSA uses two competitive grant programmes, MASMA and the MARG as mechanisms to address priority issues, improving research quality and developing research capacity in all relevant disciplines. MASMA is designed to support regional research activities as well as organisation of training
628:
MASMA encourages and supports multi/trans-disciplinary research efforts and promotes regional collaboration in research amongst experts from the different countries in the region and partnerships between scientists from within and outside the region. It also aims at building
482:
MARG aims at providing young and upcoming scientists with a reliable and flexible mechanism to turn their ideas into research projects and also offers opportunity for presentation of research results at various regional and international fora. There are three types of
302:
and coastal environment. Governmentsâ efforts, together with those of donor-supported projects and programmes, have allowed countries in the region to considerably strengthen the management of their marine and environment. The cumulative effect of such
315:
focusing on these marine and coastal environments. In many cases governments have established dedicated units for dealing with marine and coastal issues. In addition, a number of marine protected areas have been established in priority areas.
613:
on the coastal and marine environments of the region, to raise awareness on important issues, to conduct and coordinate research activities of national and regional importance, as well as to disseminate information and data in support of the
655:
to sponsor research at the national level, MASMA as a regional programme provides an opportunity for countries in the region to access funds and human capacity that they would not have been able to mobilize in normal circumstances.
579:
Convention (Nairobi
Convention UNEP/Nairobi Convention Secretariat and WIOMSA, 2009); and linkages across geographic boundaries e.g. WIO-COMPAS Programme with the Coastal Resource Center of the University of Rhode Island
152:(France)), with a view toward sustaining the use and conservation of its marine resources. The association has about 1000 individual members as well as about 50 institutional members from within and outside the region.
327:
and institutional frameworks that are relevant to the protection and management of the marine and coastal environment, most countries have not succeeded in reversing the trend of degradation in coastal and marine
545:
and production of CD-ROMS, DVDs, and TV programmes designed to serve the needs of a wide range of audiences. The WIOMSA website and blog provide news and announcements, while events such as the biennial WIOMSA
1139:
UNEP/Nairobi
Convention Secretariat and WIOMSA (2009). Regional synthesis report on the review of the policy, legal and institutional frameworks in the Western Indian Ocean (WIO) region, UNEP, Nairobi Kenya,
644:
MASMA provides an exceptional foundation for addressing the pressing environmental issues of the region in a collaborative and structured manner. As a regional programme, MASMA provides a number of benefits:
591:
and other stakeholders in the region. Most of WIOMSA's activities are carried out in partnership with national institutions and regional and international organizations e.g. The
Nairobi Convention
388:
Fostering research excellence through facilitating the development and updating of a regional a research agenda, supporting improvements in research quality, and supporting the development of a
571:
through the competitive grant programme; institutional partnerships beyond the academic sphere where a number of science to policy initiatives have been facilitated e.g. through
85:
Western Indian Ocean (WIO) region (consisting of 10 countries: Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, South Africa, Comoros, Madagascar, Seychelles, Mauritius, RĂ©union (France))
1166:
748:
with involvement of social and natural scientists working at different levels from the community to regional levels, but are implemented in all countries of the WIO except
108:. The organization is dedicated to promoting the educational, scientific and technological development of all aspects of marine sciences throughout the region of Western
713:
perceptions to develop future marine management frameworks using spatial simulation tools and educational games; identification and effective integrated management of
670:
and marine environments of the region and raised awareness on important management issues. However, outputs and outcomes of these projects are not well known outside
174:
provides a forum for communication and exchange of information amongst its members that promotes and fosters inter-institutional linkage within and beyond the region;
1053:
319:
Despite these efforts, the management of the marine and coastal environment in the WIO remains a challenge. While most countries in the WIO region have put in place
501:
are core activities of WIOMSA and are integrated into all objectives of the association. WIOMSA's approaches to information dissemination and communication include
1035:
1176:
485:
MARG grants, MARG I (research), MARG II (travel to laboratories outside your country for data analysis) and MARG III (travel grant to attend conferences)
264:
institutions as well as society at large. However, experience shows that knowledge generated is often not effectively used in management processes.
1171:
867:
460:
Program has provided partial support to individuals registered at universities within the region to enable travel for research purposes.
895:
666:
Between 2000 and 2011 WIOMSA financed at least forty regional projects , which have contributed to the increased knowledge base on the
659:
The MASMA programme contributes towards facilitating access for regional experts to international research and networks leading to the
617:
use of coastal and marine resources. The MASMA programme is also seen as an effective means to bolster and maintain regional research
353:
Research in the WIO region is undertaken mainly by universities, government-affiliated research institutes, national and regional
842:
378:
768:
and dissemination plans outlining how their outputs and results will be communicated to the potential end users including the
678:
and WIOMSA level to use these projects as flagships for the purpose of raising their visibility as well as that of WIOMSA.
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of integrated coastal zone management to a greater or lesser extent, as well as the process of formulating policies and
26:
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239:
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567:/networks through a number of approaches such as linking multiple scientific domains e.g. connecting social and
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261:
344:
inadequacies; limited institutional capacity; inadequate awareness; inadequate financial mechanisms; and poor
288:
374:
227:
scheme designed to support research activities in the region as well as organisation of training courses/
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332:. This is attributed to, amongst others factors, sometimes inappropriate, ineffective and/or inadequate
989:
298:
have been put in place in the recent past, seeking to improve both understanding and management of the
283:
level. This has led to the strengthening of the knowledge base within these environments and increased
307:
is evidenced, for example, by the fact that all the governments in the WIO region have initiated the
960:
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634:
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Western Indian Ocean Marine
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260:
scientific base exists which can accommodate the changing needs of
209:
WIOMSA | The
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Publications | Western Indian Ocean Marine
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336:
structures. These weaknesses in governance are reflected as
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Marine Science in the Western Indian Ocean (WIO) region
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384:
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in key research areas central to sustainable coastal
359:
Kenya Marine and Fisheries Research Institute (KMFRI)
392:
of excellent scientists in all relevant disciplines;
208:
471:courses/workshop and publication of books/manuals.
271:region has seen a significant increase in research
89:
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795:(1951-2001), mangrove ecologist and former trustee
395:Developing expertise for effective management and
349:Welcome to Nairobi Convention | Nairobi Convention
454:Marine and Coastal Science for Management (MASMA)
674:teams as there has been no strategy both at the
637:in designing and coordinating regional research
982:"Tanzania Fisheries Research Institute(TAFIRI)"
363:Tanzania Fisheries Research Institute (TAFIRI)
177:supports marine research by offering research
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223:programmes. MASMA is a competitive research
19:
492:Information dissemination and communication
170:research and development. The association:
1167:Scientific organisations based in Tanzania
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450:http://inweh.unu.edu/mangrove-wio-region/
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217:Marine Science for Management (MASMA)
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413:and exchange of knowledge between
373:should generally be guided by the
243:, etc.) and social (institutions,
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1177:Marine conservation organizations
1054:"A Tribute to Adelaida K. Semesi"
1143:"Nairobi Convention : Home"
633:and competence amongst regional
1067:(1). March 2001. Archived from
992:from the original on 2024-09-02
963:from the original on 2023-08-16
934:from the original on 2020-07-16
824:from the original on 2024-09-02
1011:"Ministério das Pescas - Home"
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497:Information dissemination and
381:to which they are affiliated.
1:
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269:Western Indian Ocean (WIO)
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262:environmental management
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409:Promoting networking,
377:of the departments or
760:. Further, all these
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375:management objectives
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442:Capacity development
346:knowledge management
46:Capacity Development
737:across the region.
723:adaptive management
625:in the WIO region.
623:resource management
465:Scientific research
50:Scientific Research
21:
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593:Nairobi Convention
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106:Zanzibar, Tanzania
191:works to promote
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589:researchers
531:newsletters
522:, regional
503:publication
419:communities
415:researchers
411:cooperation
397:sustainable
342:legislative
313:legislation
305:initiatives
296:initiatives
289:disciplines
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1161:Categories
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800:References
717:and their
548:Scientific
426:advocating
379:Ministries
371:Mozambique
334:governance
330:ecosystems
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241:biological
142:Seychelles
138:Madagascar
126:Mozambique
735:fisheries
727:fisheries
691:community
653:resources
650:financial
610:programme
551:Symposium
543:brochures
404:awareness
323:, legal,
285:awareness
245:knowledge
146:Mauritius
990:Archived
961:Archived
932:Archived
822:Archived
762:projects
742:projects
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711:cultural
683:projects
639:projects
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430:policies
281:regional
277:national
257:cultural
253:economic
229:workshop
219:and the
128:, South
122:Tanzania
71:Zanzibar
64:Location
928:WCS.org
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770:general
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731:bycatch
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676:project
672:project
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605:Coastal
577:Nairobi
524:Journal
518:briefs
273:studies
213:science
207:WIOMSA
201:science
168:science
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150:RĂ©union
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114:Somalia
90:Website
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818:WIOMSA
777:policy
773:public
740:These
539:flyers
516:policy
476:grants
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321:policy
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197:policy
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179:grants
162:, and
130:Africa
1072:(PDF)
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