Knowledge (XXG)

Westray Wife

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80:, and missing its head, was discovered by archaeologists at the same Links of Noltland site during the summer of 2010. This figurine, 3.4 centimetres (1.3 in) in height, has a rectangular panel decorated with triangles on the front of its torso, which may represent a tunic, and a punched hole in the centre of its stomach. A number of small clay balls have also been discovered at the site, and it is possible that these were intended for use as heads for similar figurines. A third figurine was discovered in 2012. 19: 27: 700: 95:
Initial comparisons do show a similarity in use of this eyebrow motif and may point to the possibility that the markings in the cairn are meant to show human eyebrows and eyes, as the style is very similar to the figurine. Alternatively, we may be seeing the re-use of a motif familiar to the carver
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Despite the figurine's name, it is not certain that the Westray Wife does represent a female form, as the marks initially interpreted as breasts may in fact represent clothing fasteners and clothing fabric. The figurine was on display in the Westray Heritage Centre in
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for the summer of 2010, and an enterprising local baker created "Westray Wifie" shortbread replicas for sale. In 2010 some local businesses reported a 45% increase in turnover since the discovery of the figurine.
73:, in the summer of 2009. It was the first Neolithic carving of a human form to have been found in Scotland, and to date it is the earliest depiction of a face found in the United Kingdom. 323: 627: 563: 817: 802: 268: 233: 733: 316: 193: 797: 705: 645: 807: 738: 556: 479: 685: 660: 792: 787: 655: 399: 389: 309: 715: 782: 340: 549: 439: 140: 207: 469: 429: 83:
It has been noted that the original figure's eyes bear a resemblance to "eyebrow motif" carvings found in a
675: 459: 761: 599: 115: 650: 384: 710: 622: 617: 680: 515: 454: 368: 332: 190:"SALON - the Society of Antiquaries of London Online Newsletter: The Orkney Venus gets a partner" 690: 670: 424: 58: 54: 812: 665: 594: 510: 505: 500: 495: 419: 272: 743: 695: 576: 358: 353: 120: 84: 26: 572: 76:
A second figurine of about the same size and shape as the Westray Wife, but made from
18: 776: 541: 520: 414: 404: 394: 409: 88: 162: 725: 609: 464: 294:"Briefing: Boom for Orkney after Venus find". Glasgow: The Herald. 15 July 2010. 637: 530: 363: 584: 525: 434: 102: 50: 43: 141:"Orkney Venus closes in on key prize 5,000 years after Neolithic creation" 348: 211: 189: 70: 46: 62: 449: 301: 66: 246: 444: 25: 17: 77: 545: 305: 96:
and applied to different contexts with different meaning.
234:"Eyebrows link Westray figurine with burial chamber " 49:, 4 centimetres (1.6 in) in height, carved from 754: 724: 636: 608: 583: 488: 377: 339: 208:"Third 5,000-year-old figurine found at Orkney dig" 247:"The Westray Wife comes home to a huge welcome" 93: 557: 317: 8: 91:. Archaeologist Richard Strachan has said: 271:. Orkney Today. 14 May 2010. Archived from 564: 550: 542: 324: 310: 302: 184: 182: 180: 132: 628:Adorant from the Geißenklösterle cave 7: 236:Orkneyjar. Retrieved 16 July 2017. 14: 232:Towrie, Sigurd (16 August 2007) 194:Society of Antiquaries of London 818:2009 archaeological discoveries 53:. It was discovered during an 1: 480:Wideford Hill chambered cairn 803:Stone sculptures in Scotland 143:. The Scotsman. 16 June 2010 390:Blackhammer Chambered Cairn 269:"Westray Wife returns home" 834: 249:. Westray Heritage Centre 440:Quoyness chambered cairn 470:Vinquoy chambered cairn 430:Midhowe Chambered Cairn 798:Sculptures in Scotland 460:Unstan Chambered Cairn 98: 31: 23: 762:List of Stone Age art 378:Other Neolithic Sites 116:List of Stone Age art 29: 21: 808:Sandstone sculptures 410:Holm of Papa Westray 385:Barnhouse Settlement 341:World Heritage Site 165:. Historic Scotland 38:(also known as the 30:The second figurine 793:Neolithic Scotland 788:Prehistoric Orkney 516:Burroughston Broch 455:Tomb of the Eagles 369:Stones of Stenness 333:Prehistoric Orkney 32: 24: 770: 769: 539: 538: 425:Links of Noltland 59:Links of Noltland 55:Historic Scotland 825: 783:2009 in Scotland 566: 559: 552: 543: 511:Broch of Gurness 506:Broch of Burrian 501:Broch of Borwick 496:Brough of Birsay 420:Knowe of Swandro 326: 319: 312: 303: 296: 295: 291: 285: 284: 282: 280: 265: 259: 258: 256: 254: 243: 237: 230: 224: 223: 221: 219: 214:. 28 August 2012 204: 198: 197: 186: 175: 174: 172: 170: 159: 153: 152: 150: 148: 137: 22:The Westray Wife 833: 832: 828: 827: 826: 824: 823: 822: 773: 772: 771: 766: 750: 720: 646:Dolní Věstonice 632: 604: 587: 579: 577:prehistoric art 573:Venus figurines 570: 540: 535: 484: 373: 359:Ring of Brodgar 354:Ness of Brodgar 335: 330: 300: 299: 293: 292: 288: 278: 276: 275:on 3 March 2016 267: 266: 262: 252: 250: 245: 244: 240: 231: 227: 217: 215: 206: 205: 201: 188: 187: 178: 168: 166: 161: 160: 156: 146: 144: 139: 138: 134: 129: 121:Venus figurines 112: 85:chambered cairn 12: 11: 5: 831: 829: 821: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 775: 774: 768: 767: 765: 764: 758: 756: 752: 751: 749: 748: 747: 746: 736: 730: 728: 722: 721: 719: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 642: 640: 634: 633: 631: 630: 625: 620: 614: 612: 606: 605: 603: 602: 597: 591: 589: 581: 580: 571: 569: 568: 561: 554: 546: 537: 536: 534: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 492: 490: 489:Iron Age Sites 486: 485: 483: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 381: 379: 375: 374: 372: 371: 366: 361: 356: 351: 345: 343: 337: 336: 331: 329: 328: 321: 314: 306: 298: 297: 286: 260: 238: 225: 199: 176: 163:"Orkney Venus" 154: 131: 130: 128: 125: 124: 123: 118: 111: 108: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 830: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 780: 778: 763: 760: 759: 757: 753: 745: 742: 741: 740: 737: 735: 732: 731: 729: 727: 723: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 643: 641: 639: 635: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 615: 613: 611: 607: 601: 598: 596: 593: 592: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 567: 562: 560: 555: 553: 548: 547: 544: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 521:Midhowe Broch 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 493: 491: 487: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 415:Knap of Howar 413: 411: 408: 406: 405:Dwarfie Stane 403: 401: 398: 396: 395:Castle Bloody 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 382: 380: 376: 370: 367: 365: 362: 360: 357: 355: 352: 350: 347: 346: 344: 342: 338: 334: 327: 322: 320: 315: 313: 308: 307: 304: 290: 287: 274: 270: 264: 261: 248: 242: 239: 235: 229: 226: 213: 209: 203: 200: 195: 191: 185: 183: 181: 177: 164: 158: 155: 142: 136: 133: 126: 122: 119: 117: 114: 113: 109: 107: 104: 97: 92: 90: 86: 81: 79: 74: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 45: 42:) is a small 41: 37: 28: 20: 16: 701:Trou Magrite 600:Berekhat Ram 475:Westray Wife 474: 289: 277:. Retrieved 273:the original 263: 251:. Retrieved 241: 228: 216:. Retrieved 202: 167:. Retrieved 157: 145:. Retrieved 135: 99: 94: 89:Holm of Papa 82: 75: 40:Orkney Venus 39: 36:Westray Wife 35: 33: 15: 734:Gönnersdorf 726:Magdalenian 706:Balzi Rossi 651:Brassempouy 610:Aurignacian 465:Unstan ware 400:Cuween Hill 57:dig at the 777:Categories 739:Petersfels 711:Willendorf 676:Petřkovice 638:Gravettian 623:Galgenberg 618:Hohle Fels 588:(disputed) 531:Tankerness 364:Skara Brae 127:References 681:Savignano 585:Acheulean 526:Mine Howe 435:Mor Stein 218:28 August 103:Pierowall 51:sandstone 44:Neolithic 671:Lespugue 661:Kostenki 656:Gagarino 349:Maeshowe 212:BBC News 110:See also 71:Scotland 47:figurine 813:Westray 755:Related 716:Zaraysk 666:Laussel 595:Tan-Tan 279:16 June 253:16 June 169:16 June 147:16 June 87:on the 63:Westray 744:Monruz 696:Mauern 691:Buret' 686:Mal'ta 450:Rousay 67:Orkney 445:Rinyo 61:, on 281:2010 255:2010 220:2012 171:2010 149:2010 78:clay 34:The 575:in 779:: 210:. 192:. 179:^ 69:, 65:, 565:e 558:t 551:v 325:e 318:t 311:v 283:. 257:. 222:. 196:. 173:. 151:.

Index



Neolithic
figurine
sandstone
Historic Scotland
Links of Noltland
Westray
Orkney
Scotland
clay
chambered cairn
Holm of Papa
Pierowall
List of Stone Age art
Venus figurines
"Orkney Venus closes in on key prize 5,000 years after Neolithic creation"
"Orkney Venus"



"SALON - the Society of Antiquaries of London Online Newsletter: The Orkney Venus gets a partner"
Society of Antiquaries of London
"Third 5,000-year-old figurine found at Orkney dig"
BBC News
"Eyebrows link Westray figurine with burial chamber "
"The Westray Wife comes home to a huge welcome"
"Westray Wife returns home"
the original
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