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men. When Gloria confronts Miguel, telling him she knows he has been sleeping with older men (including his friend's father), Miguel responds: "I'm the master of my own body." Gloria's eldest son, Toni, who is fourteen, wants to become a farmer and is saving up enough money to buy a farm by peddling
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Gloria's life has become unbearable. She has no hope, no money and no opportunities and struggles with her husband to pay for the apartment, the television, the telephone, the lighting, the heating, the rates, and the weekly shopping. Increasingly desperate to find extra money to pay the bills, she
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There is also a book of Ingrid's memoirs written by a friend which contains letters from Hitler which
Antonio helped forge. Antonio is trying to teach the art of forgery to one of his sons, as this talent will be his only inheritance. The younger son, Miguel, who is twelve, sleeps around with older
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Refused sedatives without a prescription by a pharmacist, the defeated Gloria returns home to find her husband preparing to take Ingrid Muller for a drive. An argument ensues, Antonio slaps Gloria, and she strikes him on the head with a leg of ham. Hitting his neck on the sink, he dies instantly.
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to keep going. Her marriage to
Antonio, a taxi driver, is on the rocks. 15 years earlier, in Germany, Antonio worked as a driver for Ingrid Muller, a German singer with whom he had a brief affair. His only mementos of their liaison are a signed photograph and a tape of her song
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is deliberately crude and the production values raw, a combined result of the film's low-budget as well as
Almodovar's relative lack of experience. But the film's shabby look is in tune with the tale's squalid realistic context and social class of its protagonists.
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The police investigation fails to uncover Gloria's guilt. Toni and his grandmother leave Madrid for her village. Abandoned, Gloria contemplates committing suicide. She changes her mind when her son Miguel returns unexpectedly and says he wants to take care of her.
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is forced to work for a couple of bankrupt writers. Another aggravation is a lizard that Toni and his grandmother have brought home. Unable to pay for Miguel's dental treatment, Gloria has little hesitation in allowing Miguel to live with the dentist, a
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511:, Almodovar's fourth film, became the first of his works to be released theatrically in the U.S. premiering to sold-out crowds as part of New Directors/New Films series, co-sponsored by the
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himself. In his taxi, Antonio meets the writer Lucas and
Antonio casually mentions this fact to Lucas, who suggests that they forge Hitler's diaries for a big profit.
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and the Film
Department of the Museum of Modern Art. The film, set in the tower blocks around Madrid, depicts female frustration and family breakdown, echoing
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Gloria, a downtrodden housewife, lives with her husband
Antonio, mother-in-law and two sons in a small, shabby and overcrowded apartment located by the
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which he constantly plays and which Gloria detests. Antonio's services for Ingrid involved copying letters that she had allegedly received from
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was critically much better received than
Almodovar's three previous films and put him on the movie map in America as a major talent to watch.
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motorway. Besides taking care of her home and family, Gloria also works as a cleaning lady to make ends meet and takes
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321:. The title is sometimes given with an exclamation mark at the end rather than a question mark. Starring
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Gay
Directors, Gay Films?: Pedro Almodóvar, Terence Davies, Todd Haynes, Gus Van Sant, John Waters
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Sonia
Hohmann as Vanessa: Juani's daughter with telekinetic powers
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but with Almodóvar's unique approach to filmmaking. Technically,
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as
Antonio: Gloria's husband, taxi driver and forger of letters
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as Cristal: prostitute who lives in the same apartment block
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Juan Martínez as Toni: their 14-year-old son and drug dealer
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as Ingrid Müller: German woman, Antonio's former girlfriend
398:. Miguel accepts once certain material conditions are met.
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Javier Gurruchaga as Dentist who wants to adopt Miguel
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as Lucas Villalba: writer who meets Antonio in a taxi
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Miguel Ángel Herranz as Miguel: their 12-year-old son
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as Grandmother: Antonio's mother who lives with them
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866:Women on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown
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414:as Gloria: housewife and cleaning woman
472:Luis Hostalot as Polo: Policeman with
448:who lives in the same apartment block
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578:British Board of Film Classification
522:Two or Three Things I Know About Her
499:Carlitos as Dinero ("Money"): lizard
187:Kaktus Producciones Cinematográficas
1210:English-language black comedy films
1200:Cultural depictions of Adolf Hitler
310:¿Qué he hecho yo para merecer esto!
49:¿Qué he hecho yo para merecer esto!
1215:English-language independent films
1125:Films about dysfunctional families
24:What Have I Done to Deserve This?!
14:
1130:Films directed by Pedro Almodóvar
836:What Have I Done to Deserve This?
724:What Have I Done to Deserve This?
708:What Have I Done to Deserve This?
691:What Have I Done to Deserve This?
662:Fifty Contemporary Film Directors
659:Tasker, Yvonne (4 October 2010).
606:What Have I Done to Deserve This?
572:What Have I Done to Deserve This?
304:What Have I Done to Deserve This?
1140:Films set in apartment buildings
1135:Films scored by Bernardo Bonezzi
632:Levy, Emanuel (25 August 2015).
1160:LGBT-related comedy-drama films
1155:LGBT-related black comedy films
608:(1984) - Box office / business"
580:. 2 August 1989. Archived from
1120:English-language Spanish films
1:
638:. Columbia University Press.
317:film written and directed by
1115:1980s Spanish-language films
1100:1980s English-language films
525:and strong story plots from
463:as Patricia: Villalba's wife
222:Montreal World Film Festival
1110:1980s German-language films
1105:1980s French-language films
1231:
1195:Spanish multilingual films
1190:Spanish LGBT-related films
1180:Spanish comedy-drama films
1175:Spanish black comedy films
1170:Films about social realism
490:as Playback 'La bien pagá'
372:Nur nicht Aus Liebe Weinen
1185:Spanish independent films
799:
777:
484:as Woman in TV commercial
227:25 October 1984
54:
40:
35:Theatrical release poster
28:
1165:Fiction about mariticide
212:23 August 1984
1095:1984 black comedy films
1090:1984 multilingual films
1085:1984 LGBT-related films
1075:1984 comedy-drama films
906:The Flower of My Secret
876:Tie Me Up! Tie Me Down!
1080:1984 independent films
783:Awards and nominations
513:New York Film Festival
349:, prostitution, and a
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532:Lamb to the Slaughter
418:Ángel de Andrés López
327:Ángel de Andrés López
104:Ángel de Andrés López
1150:Films shot in Madrid
816:Labyrinth of Passion
474:erectile dysfunction
313:) is a 1984 Spanish
148:Ángel Luis Fernández
1145:Films set in Madrid
1036:Strange Way of Life
926:All About My Mother
1046:The Room Next Door
976:The Skin I Live In
769:Films directed by
343:Italian neorealism
1205:Films about taxis
1057:
1056:
672:978-1-136-91946-6
645:978-0-231-52653-1
550:What Have I Done?
545:What Have I Done?
461:Amparo Soler Leal
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136:Amparo Soler Leal
18:1984 Spanish film
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339:What Have I Done
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1016:The Human Voice
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986:I'm So Excited!
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584:on 5 March 2016
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517:Jean-Luc Godard
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494:Tinín Almodóvar
488:Pedro Almodóvar
436:Verónica Forqué
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335:Verónica Forqué
319:Pedro Almodóvar
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541:"A Day's Work"
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205:Release dates
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615:. Retrieved
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586:. Retrieved
582:the original
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564:
549:
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530:
520:
508:
507:
482:Cecilia Roth
467:Katia Loritz
412:Carmen Maura
400:
392:
380:
371:
367:amphetamines
360:
338:
323:Carmen Maura
315:black comedy
309:
303:
302:
301:
244:Running time
235: (Spain)
184:Tesauro S.A.
157:José Salcedo
131:Katia Loritz
92:Carmen Maura
48:
15:
936:Talk to Her
826:Dark Habits
442:Kiti Manver
388:telekinetic
351:telekinetic
347:paedophilia
248:101 minutes
113:Kiti Manver
77:Produced by
59:Directed by
1070:1984 films
1064:Categories
916:Live Flesh
886:High Heels
556:References
527:Roald Dahl
504:Background
446:dressmaker
444:as Juani:
307:(Spanish:
284:Box office
231:1984-10-25
216:1984-08-23
174:Production
69:Written by
396:pedophile
261:Languages
176:companies
153:Edited by
713:AllMovie
390:powers.
296:901,508)
199:PROCINES
163:Music by
85:Starring
996:Julieta
846:Matador
353:child.
273:English
267:Spanish
253:Country
229: (
214: (
45:Spanish
1049:(2024)
1039:(2023)
1029:(2021)
1019:(2020)
1009:(2019)
999:(2016)
989:(2013)
979:(2011)
969:(2009)
959:(2006)
956:Volver
949:(2004)
939:(2002)
929:(1999)
919:(1997)
909:(1995)
899:(1993)
889:(1991)
879:(1990)
869:(1988)
859:(1987)
849:(1986)
839:(1984)
829:(1983)
819:(1982)
809:(1980)
698:
669:
642:
617:8 July
588:8 July
384:heroin
376:Hitler
363:Madrid
276:French
270:German
220: (
574:(18)"
294:USD$
256:Spain
896:Kika
696:IMDb
667:ISBN
640:ISBN
619:2013
612:IMDb
590:2013
535:and
406:Cast
357:Plot
333:and
727:at
711:at
694:at
539:'s
529:'s
519:'s
288:ESP
1066::
610:.
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329:,
325:,
762:e
755:t
748:v
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648:.
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604:"
592:.
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292:(
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224:)
218:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
