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claim it to be cloaked in voodoo, the better. That way the actual, brief, lucid charter can be shunted aside in favor of a fantasy document, one that has all of those 'positive rights' liberals wish were guaranteed forever. These rights need to be established by the
Constitution because otherwise liberals might have to win them through the ballot box, and that would mean persuading their fellow Americans. It’s much easier to do what this show does: gather a few hundred progressives each night in a Broadway bubble and get them whooping and cheering about everything they have won for themselves in their imaginary Constitution."
127:
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her to play; her initial motives included getting
Americans to consider contemporary judicial issues through the lens of the Constitution itself, and to provide a grounds for conversation of those issues facing women today. When asked about the concept of victimhood in her play, Schreck stated, “…stories hold our cure.” Although the play seems to be improvised to a certain degree, Schreck sticks heavily to the letter of her script, adapting occasionally to integrate the most relevant contemporary references.
345:, Ben Brantley wrote, "Ms. Schreck's show… never mentions Mr. Kavanaugh by name. But his invisible judiciary presence is there, affirming many of her implicit arguments, which are often indistinguishable from her deepest fears about a document with which she has had a long and complicated relationship." Schreck noted that the percentage of audience members voting in favor of abolishing the Constitution during the vote at the play's end rose dramatically during the Kavanaugh hearings.
364:, particularly through Shreck's own experience in getting an abortion and the stories of the abuse her mother, grandmother, great-grandmother, and other women in American history have faced from husbands and fathers. The play notes that women's issues, including abortion, are not mentioned in the U.S. Constitution at all.
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Schreck also addresses themes of sexual assault, domestic abuse, and immigration as they relate to the women in her family, to herself, and to others related to significant legal cases in
American history. She shares her own experience in getting an abortion when she was in her 20s and fearing sexual
299:
in the 1990s. The first iteration of the play came in the form of a short 10-minute presentation that
Schreck performed at benefits nearly ten years after her initial idea for the show. Although the premise of the play is based on Schreck's own life, she did not initially set out to write a role for
235:
on
September 12, 2018 and closed there on November 4, 2018 (in an extension of one week), before moving to the Greenwich House on November 27, 2018 where it closed on December 30, 2018. The play was again directed by Oliver Butler, and the cast featured Heidi Schreck, along with Mike Iveson as the
393:
wrote: "Schreck is an engaging storyteller with a delivery that seems improvised even when she is sticking to her winding but always-focused script. Again and again, she manages to imbue her exploration of the politics of constitutional rights from the lens of the personal. And of the individuals
420:
writes "Schreck describes the
Constitution the way a Harlequin Romance novelist might describe a night with Fabio: a 'living, warm-blooded, steamy document. ... It is hot and sweaty.' ... The language is instructive: The more you shroud and occlude the plain meaning of the document, the more you
193:
and not limiting the actions of white men. Actor Mike Iveson moves out of his role of the WWII veteran and shares his own experience in regards to his sexuality and experience with masculinity. The play ends with a dialogue, moderated by Iveson, in which
Schreck engages with a local high school
376:
as they relate to the history of
Schreck's family, particularly her great-grandmother, who came to the U.S. after being purchased as a wife in a magazine. The idea of being a "good immigrant" is also included throughout the play; reviewers have noted the importance of this theme in parallel to
694:
in their 10 Best
Theater Performances of 2019, as number 5. The magazine's comment: "Schreck is a wonderful comedic actor, and her timely explanation of the intent, flaws and meaning of the Constitution arrived on Broadway at the moment in our nation’s history when we needed it most."
194:
debater on whether or not the U.S. Constitution should be abolished and replaced; this debate and its conclusion were unique to each live performance. The audience plays the role of the jury in this debate, with one audience member being selected to deliver a final verdict.
177:
assault during college. Schreck discusses the abuse of her mother and her grandmother, Bette, by Bette's husband. She also includes the story of her great-great-grandmother, who in 1879 was sent from her home country of
Germany to Washington state after being
317:, in which a woman sued the town police department for repeatedly refusing to enforce a restraining order. Subsequently the woman's husband murdered their three daughters. Schreck describes the Supreme Court's extensive discussion of the meaning of the word
145:
Heidi Schreck begins the play by communicating her story to the audience through the lens of both herself in the present and narrating her performance of her fifteen-year-old self as a Constitutional debater in 1989, when she gave speeches on what the
642:
106:. The play premiered on Broadway on March 31, 2019 at the Hayes Theater, with Schreck herself in the leading role. Over the course of the play, Schreck addresses themes such as women's rights, immigration, domestic abuse, and the history of
905:
Marks, Peter. "Seeing Broadway's 'What the Constitution Means to Me' feels like a patriotic act. Here's why.: It's the perfect moment for a play about the legal document, and Heidi Schreck is the perfect interpreter."] 2019. Web. US
188:
Schreck highlights what she now sees as the pitfalls of the Constitution. Mainly, she argues that the Constitution does not protect all Americans because it was not created to protect all Americans—it is largely concerned with
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noted, "More artistic choice could have been taken in the production of the play; but the whirlwind, all-in-one-breath nature of the play echoes the feeling of desperation that permeates Schreck's storylines."
261:
The play ran at the Mark Taper Forum in Los Angeles from January 12, 2020 to February 28, 2020, and then at Chicago's Broadway Playhouse March 4, 2020 to April 12, 2020 (closed prematurely due to the COVID-19
1306:"The Award-Winning Play "What the Constitution Means to Me" Written by and Starring Heidi Schreck and Captured on Broadway by Director Marielle Heller to Premiere Exclusively on Amazon Prime Video October 16"
209:'s (New York City) festival for new plays in June to July 2017 in a co-production with True Love Productions. Schreck was contracted by True Love Productions in their new play commissioning program, writing
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627:
321:, and the discussion's lack of focus on the tragedy itself. The Supreme Court's decision in this case is used to illustrate a central theme, the failure of the U.S. Constitution to protect women.
682:. The committee wrote: "A charming and incisive analysis of gender and racial biases inherent to the U.S. Constitution that examines how this living document could evolve to fit modern America."
110:. Schreck varies the time period in which the play takes place, performing some scenes as her modern self and others as her fifteen-year-old self participating in Constitutional debate contests.
1956:
224:. Schreck starred, with Danny Wolohan as the moderator "Danny", and Anaya Naomi Matthews ("Anaya") and Wisdom Kunitz ("Wisdom") rotating the role of the featured high school debater.
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247:, with the official premiere on March 31. The run was extended to July 21, 2019. Directed again by Oliver Butler, the cast features Heidi Schreck, Mike Iveson, Rosdely Ciprian,
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veteran onstage represent the competitions' judges and moderator. Schreck talks about multiple facets of the Constitution throughout the play, but discourse about the
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1248:
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1329:"Holdren, Sara. "It's Not just Rhetoric: What the Constitution Means to Me Charts a Way Forward for Politicized Theater." New York 51.21 (2018): 142-6. Web"
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played the main part at the Los Angeles and Chicago venues. The text has been tweaked to reflect the fact that Dizzia is not Heidi, but only playing her.
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1459:"Nominations for 34th Annual Lucille Lortel Awards Announced; 'Carmen Jones' and 'Rags Parkland Sings the Songs of the Future' Lead the Pack"
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McNulty, Charles. "Review: Unconventional 'What the Constitution Means to Me' supremely argues the case for women." 2019. Web. US Newsstream.
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251:, and Ben Beckley. The production's Broadway run was again extended in April 2019 to a final closing date of August 24, 2019.
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is a "...brilliantly crafted show, harrowing and funny and humane, that accesses the political through the deeply personal."
1407:"Review: Unconventional ‘What the Constitution Means to Me’ supremely argues the case for women." 2019. Web. US Newsstream.
972:"Review: Unconventional 'What the Constitution Means to Me' supremely argues the case for women." 2019. Web. US Newsstream.
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1488:" 'What the Constitution Means to Me' and Yiddish 'Fiddler on the Roof' Among 2019 Off-Broadway Alliance Award Winners"
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The play's discussion of women's rights seemed especially pertinent to audiences in 2018, in light of the then-ongoing
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has received accolades such as a nomination for Best Play in the 73rd Tony Awards and a finalist spot for the 2019
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in Minneapolis and continuing to cities including Detroit, Boston, and Madison. This tour was led by Cassie Beck.
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1527:" 'Tootsie', 'The Ferryman', 'What the Constitution Means to Me' Win 2019 New York Drama Critics' Circle Awards"
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The show became the first straight play to tour after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, beginning at the
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1540:"Nominations for the 2019 Drama Desk Awards Announced; 'Oklahoma!', 'Tootsie', 'Rags Parkland' Lead the Pack"
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by her future husband. Shreck's great-great-grandmother was eventually admitted to a mental hospital for “
1292:"National Tour of Heidi Schreck's What the Constitution Means to Me Resumes September 30 | Playbill"
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2008:
1249:"Heidi Schreck's Tony-Nominated 'What the Constitution Means to Me' Announced for Mark Taper Season"
1236:"Heidi Schreck to Bring 'What the Constitution Means to Me' to Washington, D.C., After Broadway Bow"
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1418:"'What the Constitution Means to Me' Theater Review: A Timely Blend of the Political and Personal"
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moderator, and Rosdely Ciprian and Thursday Williams as the play's featured high school debaters.
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Clement, Olivia. "Tony-Nominated 'What the Constitution Means to Me' Extends Again on Broadway"
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On September 17, 2020, it was announced that the play would premiere on October 16, 2020 on
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This tour featured a new leading lady, taking the starring role that Schreck has performed.
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of the Constitution, which discusses citizenship rights and what it means to be "American".
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1501:
Annette Bening, Bryan Cranston, Stephanie J. Block Among 2019 Drama League Award Nominees"
737:"What the Constitution Means to Me Broadway @ Helen Hayes Theater - Tickets and Discounts"
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1605:"'Ozark,' 'The Crown' and Netflix Lead 26th Annual Critics' Choice Awards TV Nominations"
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meant to her in order to win prize money for college. Pictures of men on the walls and a
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1475:"Heidi Schreck's Constitution, New York Theatre Workshop Among 2019 Obie Award Winners"
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1631:"DGA Awards: 'Ted Lasso,' 'Curb Your Enthusiasm' Score Two TV Nominations Apiece"
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1553:" 'Tootsie', 'Hadestown', and 'The Ferryman' Lead 2019 Drama Desk Award Winners"
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1223:"Tony-Nominated 'What the Constitution Means to Me' Extends Again on Broadway"
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1566:"2019 Tony Award Nominations: 'Hadestown' and 'Ain't Too Proud' Lead the Pack
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An engagement of the play, starring Schreck, took place at Washington D.C.'s
643:
Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Variety/Talk/News/Sports – Specials
953:"Falling Out of Love with the US Constitution: Playwright Heidi Schreck."
741:
361:
1855:
For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide / When the Rainbow Is Enuf
1123:"At Berkeley Rep, Constitution is 'steamy,' but 'Constitution' is hazy"
1004:"Why What the Constitution Means to Me Decided It Needs a Man Onstage"
1047:"In Heidi Schreck's New Play, Teen Girls Talk About the Constitution"
766:"In Heidi Schreck's New Play, Teen Girls Talk About the Constitution"
74:
258:(Eisenhower Theater) from September 11, 2019 to September 22, 2019.
220:, California, from May 3, 2018 to June 17, 2018 with direction by
125:
169:—is central to the show. She also includes a deep dive into the
151:
1723:
1262:" 'What the Constitution Means to Me' to Launch National Tour"
663:
Outstanding Producer of Streamed or Televised Motion Pictures
389:
In reviewing the 2018 Off-Broadway production, Thom Geier of
1657:"'Bridgerton' and 'Ted Lasso' Among PGA Awards TV Nominees"
1369:"Enraged by Their Times, Women of Ambition Seize the Stage"
992:
Gale in Context: Biography. Feb 24, 2019. Web. Nov 14, 2019
802:"Enraged by Their Times, Women of Ambition Seize the Stage"
243:
run of the play began on March 14, 2019 in previews at the
1514:" 'Hadestown' Leads 2019 Outer Critics Circle Nominations"
502:
Outstanding Production of a Broadway or Off-Broadway Play
1957:
A Very Merry Unauthorized Children's Scientology Pageant
205:
was first produced at the Wild Project, in Summerworks,
1033:"What What the Constitution Means to Me Means to Them."
717:"Broadway Review: 'What The Constitution Means To Me'"
917:
Section 1 of the 14th Amendment is an Applause Line
295:Schreck first thought about generating a play like
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60:
52:
44:
36:
26:
21:
1579:"The Nominations for the 31st Annual GLAAD Awards"
955:FT.com (2019): n/a. International Newsstream. Web.
853:Brantley, Ben. "Working on a More Perfect Union."
313:Schreck describes the events leading to the case
1098:trueloveproductions.com, Retrieved April 4, 2019
394:left out as Americans saw their rights expand."
1434:"Progressives and Their Imaginary Constitution"
591:Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Play
1735:
8:
1863:Sister Mary Ignatius Explains It All For You
2123:Constitutional history of the United States
1159:Extends Again at New York Theatre Workshop"
1742:
1728:
1720:
1691:"The 10 Best Theater Performances of 2019"
923:September 13, 2019, Web. November 23, 2019
800:Collins-Hughes, Laura (October 12, 2018).
18:
1144:theatermania.com, Retrieved April 1, 2019
855:New York Times 168.58103 (2018): C2. Web.
710:
708:
456:
618:
428:
231:production of the play premiered at the
1603:Schneider, Michael (January 18, 2021).
1112:berkeleyrep.org, accessed April 2, 2019
990:"Thirty Years Later, A Few Amendments."
704:
1680:pulitzer.org, retrieved April 15, 2019
1362:
1360:
1275:"Tony Nominee Maria Dizzia to Star in
984:
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980:
978:
162:" of the Constitution, quoting former
1779:Six Characters in Search of an Author
1751:Obie Award for Best New American Play
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678:The play was a finalist for the 2019
325:Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh
7:
1987:The Elaborate Entrance of Chad Deity
1367:Collins-Hughes, Laura (2018-10-12).
848:
846:
844:
1190:"What the Constitution Means to Me"
1180:lortel.org, Retrieved April 1, 2019
874:Holdren, Sarah (October 14, 2018).
1819:The Basic Training of Pavlo Hummel
1192:nytw.org, Retrieved March 31, 2019
1035:New York 52.5 (2019): 96-100. Web.
715:Stasio, Marilyn (March 31, 2019).
14:
2069:What the Constitution Means to Me
1277:What the Constitution Means to Me
1205:What the Constitution Means to Me
1176:What the Constitution Means to Me
1157:What the Constitution Means to Me
1140:What the Constitution Means to Me
1109:What the Constitution Means to Me
1002:Clement, Olivia (June 19, 2019).
658:Producers Guild of America Awards
638:Directors Guild of America Awards
623:Critics' Choice Television Awards
403:What the Constitution Means to Me
354:What the Constitution Means to Me
297:What the Constitution Means to Me
211:What the Constitution Means to Me
203:What the Constitution Means to Me
158:—which Schreck refers to as the "
148:Constitution of the United States
135:What the Constitution Means to Me
112:What the Constitution Means to Me
99:What the Constitution Means to Me
65:Constitution of the United States
22:What the Constitution Means to Me
1839:When You Comin' Back, Red Ryder?
1345:. THE DENVER POST. July 14, 2005
611:Outstanding Broadway Production
510:Distinguished Performance Award
465:Outstanding Play (Off-Broadway)
1629:Lewis, Hilary (March 8, 2021).
1473:Clement, Olivia; McPhee, Ryan.
764:Larson, Sarah (June 26, 2017).
315:Town of Castle Rock v. Gonzales
309:Town of Castle Rock v. Gonzales
2128:Plays set in the United States
1715:Internet Off-Broadway Database
1072:"Productions Summerworks 2017"
1045:Larson, Sarah (26 June 2017).
535:New York Drama Critics' Circle
526:Outstanding New Broadway Play
397:Critic Sara Holdren writes in
381:'s anti-immigration rhetoric.
1:
1655:Hill, Libby (March 8, 2021).
915:Marks, Peter. "Only in D.C.:
563:Outstanding Actress in a Play
486:Off-Broadway Alliance Awards
372:The play addresses themes of
356:also covers issues including
185:” and died at the age of 36.
16:Play written by Heidi Schreck
1973:Circle Mirror Transformation
602:
2133:Works about White Americans
102:is a 2017 American play by
2154:
1949:The Romance of Magno Rubio
1803:The Indian Wants the Bronx
1710:Internet Broadway Database
1281:Playbill, October 15, 2019
522:Outer Critics Circle Award
333:hearings to confirm Judge
218:Berkeley Repertory Theatre
216:The play was presented at
179:purchased from a catalogue
2047:Underground Railroad Game
1935:Hedwig and the Angry Inch
1901:Love! Valour! Compassion!
1757:
1343:"What does "shall" mean?"
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579:
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233:New York Theatre Workshop
2138:Obie Award-winning plays
1771:Who'll Save the Plowboy?
1568:Playbill, April 30, 2019
1542:Playbill, April 25, 2019
1516:Playbill, April 23, 2019
1503:Playbill, April 17, 2019
1225:Playbill, April 30, 2019
876:"It's Not Just Rhetoric"
838:Playbill, April 30, 2019
680:Pulitzer Prize for Drama
283:, having been filmed by
133:performs a portion from
116:Pulitzer Prize for Drama
84:American Legion Hall in
1238:Playbill, June 20, 2019
1126:San Francisco Chronicle
478:Best New American Play
2118:Autobiographical plays
1909:How I Learned to Drive
1678:"Drama. Heidi Schreck"
1635:The Hollywood Reporter
1555:Playbill, June 2, 2019
1490:Playbill, May 22, 2019
1477:Playbill, May 20, 2019
1264:Playbill, June 3, 2019
690:The play was named by
348:
142:
2085:Dark Disabled Stories
1921:The Vagina Monologues
1529:Playbill, May 6, 2019
1314:. September 17, 2020.
1251:Playbill, May 2, 2019
628:Best Television Movie
461:Lucille Lortel Awards
164:Supreme Court Justice
129:
1279:in L.A. and Chicago"
1207:Extends on Broadway"
921:The Washington Post,
888:on October 29, 2018.
341:. In an article for
213:for her submission.
171:Fourteenth Amendment
1833:The Hot l Baltimore
1811:What the Butler Saw
539:Best American Play
498:Drama League Awards
2061:Describe the Night
1696:, December 1, 2019
1551:Fierberg, Ruthie.
1399:McNulty, Charles.
1373:The New York Times
1164:, October 17, 2018
964:McNulty, Charles.
807:The New York Times
745:. January 17, 2019
607:GLAAD Media Awards
410:The New York Times
343:The New York Times
339:U.S. Supreme Court
281:Amazon Prime Video
167:William O. Douglas
143:
2095:
2094:
2039:Guards at the Taj
1512:Clement, Olivia.
1486:Clement, Olivia,
1423:, October 1, 2018
1221:Clement, Olivia.
1201:Clement, Olivia.
1153:Clement, Olivia.
988:Soloski, Alexis.
951:McGuinness, Max.
671:
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548:Drama Desk Awards
425:Honors and awards
399:New York Magazine
385:Critical response
249:Thursday Williams
108:the United States
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53:Original language
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884:. Archived from
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553:Outstanding Play
429:
408:Ben Brantley of
358:women's equality
139:73rd Tony Awards
19:
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2009:Grimly Handsome
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1689:Shapiro, Eben.
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1438:National Review
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1260:Hetrick, Adam.
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1031:Holdren, Sara.
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2023:An Octoroon
2017:Appropriate
1787:Home Movies
1659:. Indiewire
1614:January 18,
906:Newsstream.
749:December 5,
576:Tony Awards
474:Obie Awards
374:immigration
368:Immigration
331:U.S. Senate
198:Productions
183:melancholia
2108:2017 plays
2102:Categories
1995:4000 Miles
1979:The Aliens
1847:Short Eyes
1827:Bad Habits
1763:The Blacks
1444:2020-02-12
1405:2200796919
1386:2019-11-26
1013:2019-11-23
970:2200796919
937:2200796919
903:2200521348
699:References
667:Nominated
652:Nominated
632:Nominated
614:Nominated
598:Nominated
585:Nominated
570:Nominated
557:Nominated
529:Nominated
516:Nominated
505:Nominated
468:Nominated
377:President
262:pandemic).
239:A limited
90:Washington
27:Written by
1583:glaad.com
1381:0362-4331
816:0362-4331
780:0028-792X
581:Best Play
86:Wenatchee
2031:Hamilton
1663:March 8,
1640:March 8,
1588:June 10,
1462:Playbill
1421:The Wrap
1401:ProQuest
1210:Playbill
1162:Playbill
1081:April 3,
1008:Playbill
966:ProQuest
933:ProQuest
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881:New York
742:Playbill
441:Category
391:The Wrap
362:abortion
291:Creation
241:Broadway
160:penumbra
122:Overview
2077:English
2003:Detroit
1879:Cloud 9
1609:Variety
1349:12 June
1056:1 April
722:Variety
446:Nominee
337:to the
304:Context
141:in 2019
137:at the
81:Setting
61:Subject
56:English
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2012:(2013)
1998:(2012)
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1982:(2010)
1968:(2009)
1965:Ruined
1960:(2004)
1952:(2003)
1938:(1998)
1924:(1996)
1904:(1995)
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319:shall
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2053:Oslo
1976:and
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1694:Time
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1642:2021
1616:2021
1590:2020
1377:ISSN
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1083:2019
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812:ISSN
787:2019
776:ISSN
751:2019
542:Won
492:Won
481:Won
360:and
152:WWII
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1943:Bug
1871:FOB
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227:An
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