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357:. This is referred to as "articulated steering" and allows the front axle to be solid, allowing it to carry greater weight. Articulated steering provides better maneuverability for a given wheelbase. Since the front wheels and attachment rotate on the same axis, the operator is able to "steer" his load in an arc after positioning the machine, which can be useful. The tradeoff is that when the machine is "twisted" to one side and a heavy load is lifted high, it has a greater risk of turning over to the "wide" side.
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driven a cable tensioned via vertically lifting hydraulic cylinder located inside the mast. Today wheel loaders are articulated, a design choice introduced in 1953 via
Mixermobile's Scoopmobile series of wheel loaders. This articulation allows them both a superior turning radius and the ability to move the bucket in a small horizontal arc without having to move forward like a conventionally steering chassis.
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industry to lay rail. Like other loaders many attachments can be attached to the boom such as magnets, forks, and buckets. Smaller swingloaders can be used in farming applications for loading out. A swinging boom is advantageous where space is limited as stability, mobility and space management are greatly increased over their articulated counterparts.
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Front-end loaders (FELs) are popular additions to compact utility tractors and farm tractors. Compact utility tractors, also called CUTs, are small tractors, typically with 10 to 40 kW (18 to 50 hp) and used primarily for grounds maintenance and landscape chores. There are 2 primary designs
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The major components included in a loader are the engine (diesel in almost all cases), the hydraulic components (such as pumps, motors and valves) and the transmission components (gearbox, axles, wheels/tracks, pumps, motors, etc.). The engine runs both the hydraulics and the transmission, and these
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A swingloader is a rigid frame loader with a swinging boom. The
Swingloader was invented in 1953 by German manufacturer Ahlmann with the AR1 model. The boom can swing 180 degrees or more. The loader is able to lift on all sides and dump off on all sides. Swingloaders are often used by the railroad
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The first wheel loader was invented by Frank G. Hough in 1939, it was called the
Payloader. This machine consisted of a vertical mast affixed to the front of a tractor with a pair of loader arms running from the back of the machine ending in a forwards bucket, with the main lifting mechanism being
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connected to the end of two booms (arms) to scoop up loose material from the ground, such as dirt, sand or gravel, and move it from one place to another without pushing the material across the ground. A loader is commonly used to move a stockpiled material from ground level and deposit it into an
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Several if not most countries have similar equipment. The Dutch armed forces for instance use models like the
Werklust WG18Edef, which weighs 15 tons, 2 more than the corresponding unarmored civilian model. In addition, the Dutch military previously used extra armor modules covering most of the
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These loaders are a popular addition to tractors from 40 to 150 kW (50 to 200 hp). Its current 'drive-in' form was originally designed and developed in 1958 by a
Swedish company named Ålö when they launched their Quicke loader. Tractor loaders were developed to perform a multitude of
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is a small loader utilizing four wheels with hydraulic drive that directs power to either, or both, sides of the vehicle. Very similar in appearance and design is the track loader, which utilizes a continuous track on either side of the vehicle instead of the wheels. Since the expiration of
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Large loaders, such as the
Kawasaki 95ZV-2, John Deere 844K, ACR 700K Compact Wheel Loader, Caterpillar 950H, Volvo L120E, Case 921E, or Hitachi ZW310 usually have only a front bucket and are called front loaders, whereas small loader tractors are often also equipped with a small
243:. Currently these large loaders are in production in the Longview, Texas facility. The L-2350 uses a diesel-electric propulsion system similar to that used in a locomotive. Each rubber tired wheel is driven by its own independent electric motor.
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While the front-end loaders on CUT size tractors are capable of many tasks, given their relatively small size and low capacities when compared to commercial loaders, the compact loaders can be made more useful with some simple options. A
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Unlike backhoes or standard tractors fitted with a front bucket, many large loaders do not use automotive steering mechanisms. Instead, they steer by a hydraulically actuated pivot point set exactly between the front and rear
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is also a front end loader but meant to be used for mine compact conditions, can handle various range of loads with varying size of buckets, and can be driven with electric motors as well as diesel engines.
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The loader assembly may be a removable attachment or permanently mounted. Often the bucket can be replaced with other devices or tools—for example, many can mount forks to lift heavy pallets or
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introduced a compact loader with a one piece curved arm on its compact utility tractors, similar one piece curved arm loaders are now available on compact tractors on many brands including
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markets traditional loader designs on most of its compact tractors but now features a semi-curved loader design similar to the John Deere loader design on several of its small tractors.
457:(BOPE) has acquired one wheel loader designed for military use to open routes and make way for the police in Rio de Janeiro's slums, which are controlled, and blocked, by drug dealers.
221:, after the company that first claimed to have invented them. Other companies like CASE in America and Whitlock in the UK had been manufacturing excavator loaders well before JCB.
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in turn move the front attachment (a bucket, forks, sweeper, etc.) to manipulate the material being handled, and the wheels or tracks to move the machine around the jobsite.
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265:, laying pipe, clearing rubble, and digging. A loader is not the most efficient machine for digging as it cannot dig very deep below the level of its wheels, like a
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especially from sidewalks, parking lots, and other areas too small for using snowplows and other heavy equipment. They are sometimes used as snowplows with a
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1344:"Bope recebe veículo para quebrar concreto e derrubar barricadas do tráfico (Bope receives vehicle to break concrete and knock down traffic barricades)"
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depending upon the size of the machine and its application. The front loader's bucket capacity is generally much bigger than a bucket capacity of a
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attachment but commonly have a bucket or snow basket, which can also be used to load snow into the rear compartment of a snowplow or dump truck.
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manufactures a semi-curved loader design that does not feature the one piece curved arm, but also is not of the traditional two piece design.
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517:) and high versatility. Tractor loaders can be fitted with many attachments such as hydraulic grabs and spikes to assist with bale and
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High-tip buckets are suitable for light materials such as chip, peat and light gravel and when the bucket is emptied from a height.
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Front loaders gained popularity during the last two decades, especially in urban engineering projects and small earthmoving works.
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would damage rubber wheels, or where the ground is soft and muddy. Wheels provide better mobility and speed and do not damage
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patent on its quick-connect system, newer tractor models are standardizing that popular format for front end attachments.
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system allows the bucket to be removed easily and other tools to be added in its place. Common additions include a set of
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for more general farm activities. Industrial tractor loaders equipped with box graders are marketed to contractors as
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window surface with steel for extra protection. These were however not popular with the crews due to low visibility.
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is commonly added to the front edge of a loader bucket to aid with digging. Some loaders are equipped with a
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Abram
Dietrich Thiessen of Eyebrow Saskatchewan in the 1940s built the first quick attach front end loader.
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Compact utility tractor with a front loader showing two different measurement points for loader capacities
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There are many types of loader, which, depending on design and application, are variously called a
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Caterpillar intros 415F2 IL skip loader: a backhoe-turned-compact-grader aimed at the West Coast
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of compact tractor FELs, the traditional dogleg designed style and the curved arm style.
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1422:"Autonomous Loading System for Load-Haul-Dump (LHD) Machines Used in Underground Mining"
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The term "loader" is also used in the debris removal field to describe the boom on a
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farming tasks, and are popular due to their relatively low cost (compared to
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1420:
Tampier, Carlos; Mascaró, Mauricio; Ruiz-del-Solar, Javier (January 2021).
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1228:"LeTourneau Unveils "World's Largest" Wheel Loader. - Free Online Library"
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such as bricks, pipe, metal bars, and digging tools over short distances.
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added armor plating to the loader to protect it against rocks, stones,
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1362:"Milli Savunma Sanayi Ürünleri ve Projeleri: TOSUN Zırhlı İş Makinesi"
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T5070 tractor with a Quicke Q35 front-loader attachment in
Switzerland
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Semi-curved compact loader on a John Deere compact utility tractor
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fitted with a loader rake on a residential construction site in
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A loader with a specialized claw used to move logs at a sawmill
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are common. They are successful where sharp-edged materials in
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manufacturers offer a wide range of loader sizes and duties.
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In construction areas loaders are also used to transport
1383:"Ålö history: From innovation to world-leading position"
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missions in militarily occupied territories such as the
1320:"Mixermobile builds the first articulated wheel loader"
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awaiting dump truck or into an open trench excavation.
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CAD model tracing of a tractor mounted loader mechanism
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roads as much as tracks, but provide less traction.
888:Notable loader manufacturers include (by country):
261:Loaders are used mainly for loading materials into
412:Armored wheel loader of the Israeli Defense Forces
556:Visibility comparison of different loader designs
686:DK45 with and without a toothbar on the bucket
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60:CAD model tracing of a skid loader mechanism
472:use remote controlled armored wheel loader
1270:"Frank G. Hough Company Plant in Libertyv"
348:Close-up of articulated steering apparatus
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455:Batalhão de Operações Policiais Especiais
1364:(in Turkish). Milli Savunma. 2017-10-15
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1011:(produces Case and New Holland designs)
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575:, and some Montana and Kioti tractors.
1295:"Hough Loader Legacy - Farm Collector"
7:
232:908M at a landscape supply store in
1252:"Cat - North America - Caterpillar"
984:Tata Hitachi Construction Machinery
427:wheel loaders for construction and
330:Front-loaders are commonly used to
239:The largest loader in the world is
606:for lifting pallets of goods or a
76:to move or load materials such as
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292:Traction chains on a wheel loader
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1350:(in Portuguese). 12 August 2009.
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939:Xiamen XGMA Machinery Co., Ltd.
721:A relatively small front loader
277:can be anywhere from 0.5 to 36
1410:Equipment World, March 4, 2016
1192:LHD (load, haul, dump machine)
1020:Hitachi Construction Machinery
621:Skid loaders and track loaders
614:LHD (Load, Haul, Dump machine)
273:can. The capacity of a loader
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989:Action Construction Equipment
851:VOLVO L60H Articulated loader
784:wheel loaders at a trade fair
1083:Volvo Construction Equipment
978:Larsen & Toubro Limited
826:Guilin East Railway Station
476:during the building of the
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482:Operation Euphrates Shield
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1318:Berry, Tom (2013-01-25).
1025:Kawasaki Heavy Industries
875:ACE Wheel Loaders ALN 500
537:Compact front end loaders
30:For the music group, see
1055:Hyundai Heavy Industries
769:fitted with loader rake.
421:Combat Engineering Corps
169:Loader removing snow in
1142:International Harvester
863:Ahlmann AS90 Swingloder
808:Swingmaster Swingloader
610:for lifting hay bales.
591:, otherwise known as a
486:Operation Idlib Shield)
27:Heavy equipment machine
1492:Construction equipment
1487:Agricultural machinery
1324:Construction Equipment
1232:www.thefreelibrary.com
1004:Italy-US-Netherlands:
701:with front loader and
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490:Operation Olive Branch
453:'s police elite squad
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177:A loader is a type of
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1299:www.farmcollector.com
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884:Notable manufacturers
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496:Tractor front loaders
447:, and light gunfire.
441:Israel Defense Forces
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404:Armored wheel loaders
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1497:Engineering vehicles
1473:at Wikimedia Commons
1293:Iii, Oscar H. Will.
521:handling, forks for
478:Syria–Turkey barrier
1439:10.3390/app11188718
314:construction debris
300:, most loaders are
195:shipping containers
183:sometimes on tracks
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1469:Media related to
445:molotov cocktails
364:Front end loader
241:LeTourneau L-2350
44:Front end loaders
16:(Redirected from
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32:Front End Loader
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1512:Snow removal
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74:construction
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1256:www.cat.com
1197:Skid loader
1148:New Holland
1073:14. oktobar
637:skid loader
627:Skid loader
569:New Holland
515:Telehandler
506:New Holland
332:remove snow
308:, although
234:San Marcos.
161:Description
147:skip loader
98:feed-hopper
1481:Categories
1393:2012-05-21
1368:2018-03-04
1329:2024-04-24
1304:2024-04-24
1279:2024-04-24
1237:2023-10-19
1214:References
1133:John Deere
608:bale spear
565:John Deere
525:work, and
298:bulldozers
142:skid-steer
113:end loader
90:dump truck
42:John Deere
1448:2076-3417
1182:Excavator
1172:Compactor
1167:Bulldozer
1059:US-based
980:(L&T)
953:Germany:
891:Belarus:
824:ZL50A in
703:excavator
433:West Bank
271:excavator
173:, Finland
171:Jyväskylä
129:high lift
125:payloader
1348:UOL News
1155:See also
1138:Navistar
1103:Hidromek
1098:Turkey:
1093:Liebherr
1078:Sweden:
1068:Serbia:
943:France:
642:Bobcat's
585:toothbar
336:snowplow
304:and not
1471:Loaders
1202:Tractor
1123:Case CE
1045:Korea:
1015:Japan:
968:India:
948:Manitou
915:Lonking
910:LiuGong
905:China:
834:Guangxi
822:Liugong
672:Hanomag
657:Gallery
527:buckets
418:Israeli
366:grapple
306:tracked
302:wheeled
267:backhoe
254:into a
211:backhoe
179:tractor
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1187:Grader
1061:Bobcat
1050:Doosan
1040:Yanmar
1035:Kubota
994:Iran:
958:Kramer
830:Guilin
699:UNIMOG
674:loader
577:Kubota
523:pallet
519:silage
480:, the
275:bucket
269:or an
263:trucks
187:bucket
66:loader
1177:Crane
999:HEPCO
920:Lovol
895:BelAZ
838:China
474:Tosun
355:axles
318:paved
203:straw
133:scoop
100:, or
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1444:ISSN
1274:main
973:BEML
935:XCMG
930:SDLG
925:SANY
900:MoAZ
629:and
596:(QA)
488:and
468:and
464:The
416:The
252:salt
219:JCBs
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1434:doi
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230:Cat
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