1752:, where living organisms swim, float or drift, and the food chain starts with phytoplankton, the mostly microscopic photosynthetic organisms that convert the energy of sunlight into organic material which feeds everything else, directly or indirectly. In temperate seas there are distinct seasonal cycles of phytoplankton growth, based on the available nutrients and the available sunlight. Either can be a limiting factor. Phytoplankton tend to thrive where there is plenty of light, and they themselves are a major factor in restricting light penetration to greater depths, so the photosynthetic zone tends to be shallower in areas of high productivity. Zooplankton feed on the phytoplankton, and are in turn eaten by larger animals. The larger pelagic animals are generally faster moving and more mobile, giving them the option of changing depth to feed or to avoid predation, and to move to other places in search of a better food supply.
1745:
depending on depth, weather conditions, and exposure of the area. This means that sessile organisms must be specifically adapted to areas of relatively loose substrate to thrive in them, and the variety of species found on a sandy or gravel bottom will depend on all these factors. Sandy bottoms have one important compensation for their instability, animals can burrow into the sand and move up and down within its layers, which can provide feeding opportunities and protection from predation. Other species can dig themselves holes in which to shelter, or may feed by filtering water drawn through the tunnel, or by extending body parts adapted to this function into the water above the sand.
121:
340:
1732:
but are often high profile in the metre scale, so they provide macro-variations in habitat from relatively horizontal upper surface, near vertical sides, to overhangs, holes and tunnels, on a similar scale to the boulders and outcrops themselves. There are relatively few small crevices compared to the overall surface area, except in areas with many small boulders. The coastline in this region was considerably lower during the most recent ice-ages, and the detail topography of the reef was largely formed during the period of exposure above sea level.
285:
352:
month, may be available at dive shops or from dive boat operators who operate in an MPA. A personal recreational scuba diving permit is valid in all South
African MPAs where recreational diving is allowed. The business permit to operate recreational scuba business operations in an MPA is restricted to a specific MPA. Diving for commercial or scientific purposes is also subject to permit. Whittle Rock has a number of recreational dive sites which have been identified by position and named. Some of them are listed here (north to south):
129:
20:
2282:
6382:
6414:
6372:
6404:
6393:
1825:
Alison A.; Krug, Marjolaine; Lamberth, Stephen J.; Omardien, Aaniyah; Pitcher, Grant C.; Rautenbach, Christo; Robinson, Tamara B.; Rouault, Mathieu; Ryan, Peter G.; Shillington, Frank A.; Sowman, Merle; Sparks, Conrad C.; Turpie, Jane K.; van
Niekerk, Lara; Waldron, Howard N.; Yeld, Eleanor M.; Kirkman, Stephen P. (2019).
50:. The reef rises from a sandy bottom at about 40 m, to a minimum depth of 3.2 m, and is a well known fishing site and recreational diving area. It has an area of about 1 km, and can affect the waves at the shore in Kalk Bay in special conditions of a long southeasterly swell. It is marked by a
351:
of False Bay, including some on the
Whittle Rock reef, are in the Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area. A permit is required to scuba dive in any MPA in South Africa. These permits are valid for a year and are available at some branches of the Post Office. Temporary permits, valid for a
139:
Minimum depth according to the chart is 3.2 m at low tide, and maximum depth at the edge of the reef is about 42 m in the south. Almost the entire reef is above 40 m, the maximum depth for most recreational diving, Most of the reef is above 30 m, the general limit for recreational
292:
Whittle Rock is a significant navigational hazard due to its depth and position, though very few large ships enter the bay, as fishing is limited and it is off the shipping lanes. However False Bay is occasionally used for shelter in storms. The reef is marked by a cardinal east buoy, with sound and
105:
The contiguous reef is a bit over 1 km east to west, and a bit under 1 km north to south. There are several outliers in the order of 100 m size range, within 100m of the main reef, and a lot more that are smaller. Several other granite outcrops and clusters of smaller size and greater
224:
There are areas of rubble, gravel, pebbles, and shell along the edges of the reef, with much of the pebbled area to the north, but the surrounding surficial unconsolidated material is predominantly fine sand at depths from 30 to 42 m. There are also scattered sand patches in locally low areas,
1731:
The type of rock of the reef influences the range of possibilities for the local topography, which in turn influences the range of habitats provided, and therefore the diversity of inhabitants. Granite corestone reefs generally have a relatively smooth surface in the centimetre to decimetre scale,
1707:
is at E 018°15.000'. which passes through
Whittle Rock reef. Extraction and harvesting of marine life, and other activities, are allowed on condition that one has a valid permit allowing one or more of the following specific activities: spear fishing, angling, scuba diving, snorkelling for mollusc
1686:
which extends from Cape Point to the Mbashe river over the continental shelf, in the overlap zone between Cape
Agulhas and Cape Point where the warm Agulhas Current and the cooler South Atlantic waters mix. This ecoregion has the highest number of South African endemics, and is a breeding area for
1824:
Pfaff, Maya C.; Logston, Renae C.; Raemaekers, Serge J. P. N.; Hermes, Juliet C.; Blamey, Laura K.; Cawthra, Hayley C.; Colenbrander, Darryl R.; Crawford, Robert J. M.; Day, Elizabeth; du
Plessis, Nicole; Elwen, Simon H.; Fawcett, Sarah E.; Jury, Mark R.; Karenyi, Natasha; Kerwath, Sven E.; Kock,
1782:
The benthic communities are typical of offshore reefs of the region, and are distributed largely according to depth, slope, rugosity and exposure to illumination and water motion, which is mainly wave motion, and to a lesser extent, wind induced current, which is variable over the short term. The
1716:
There are three major types of habitat in the vicinity of the reef, based on type of substrate, the base on or in which benthic organisms can settle and anchor themselves. Rocky reefs provide a firm fixed substrate for the attachment of plants and animals. Sandy bottoms are a relatively unstable
2151:
Sink, K; Holness, S; Harris, L; Majiedt, P; Atkinson, L; Robinson, T; Kirkman, S; Hutchings, L; Leslie, R; Lamberth, S; Kerwath, S; von der Heyden, S; Lombard, A; Attwood, C; Branch, G; Fairweather, T.; Taljaard, S.; Weerts, S.; Cowley, P.; Awad, A.; Halpern, B.; Grantham, H; Wolf, T. (2012).
1744:
Sandy bottoms superficially appear to be fairly barren areas, as they lack the stability to support many of the spectacular reef based benthic species, and the variety of large organisms is relatively low. The sand is frequently being moved around by wave action, to a greater or lesser degree
221:, in directions which tend to be characteristic of the location, and weathering and erosion has accentuated these joints, in places widening them to form deep gullies. The general direction and spacing of joints in some areas is fairly consistent over quite large areas.
1727:
In general, marine organisms are not particular about the material of the substrate if the texture and strength is suitable and it is not toxic. For many marine organisms the substrate is another type of marine organism, and it is common for several layers to co-exist.
147:
The reef comprises a series of primary ridges with approximately northwest–southeast alignment, and secondary jointing across the main ridges, with associated relatively narrow gullies in a generally north–south direction, as can be seen from the multibeam sonar image.
293:
light signals. The seas occasionally break over the top of the reef, but the shallow area is small and not easily seen in a rough sea. The reef is marked by a
Cardinal East marker moored at S34°14.876' E18°33.709', about 50 m south of the main pinnacle.
205:
Though initially intruded at great depth, prolonged erosion eventually exposed the granite at the surface, and it and what remains of the similarly eroded
Malmesbury group now form a basement upon which younger sedimentary rocks of the
2066:
2072:(Report). Vol. Phase 5: Full investigation of alongshore features of vulnerability on the City of Cape Town coastline, and their incorporation into the City of Cape Town Geographic Information System (GIS).
1761:
3097:
1708:
extraction, boating, commercial diving, salvage operations, scientific research, commercial fishing, whale watching, shark cage diving or filming. Specific conditions apply to each of these activities.
1765:
1735:
Kelp forests are a variation of rocky reefs, as the kelp requires a fairly strong and stable substrate which can withstand the loads of repeated waves dragging on the kelp plants. The Split-fan kelp
1683:
276:, both of which are reported to have sunk after striking the reef, but the positions of their wrecks are not recorded, though there are several large anchors of appropriate age known on the reef.
1773:
1769:
1777:
217:. The colour is generally pale to medium grey, and the surface is typically fairly rough, with clearly visible crystals, and no layered structure. The massive rock is cracked on
3008:
2285:
1741:
grows mostly on deeper reefs, where there is not so much competition from the sea bamboo. Both these kelp species provide food and shelter for a variety of other organisms.
174:
about 630 million years ago as molten rock and crystallised deep in the earth, but has since then been exposed by prolonged erosion. The characteristic spheroidal shapes of
3073:
2685:
2267:
1704:
1700:
334:
2318:
6441:
251:, took the earliest recorded soundings, and described the islands, reefs and shoreline of the bay. By the end of the 17th century the general bathymetry was known.
3043:
1804:
The fish life also varies a bit with depth, and can vary seasonally and with weather and water conditions, such as temperature, visibility, and light levels.
1717:
substrate and cannot anchor many benthic organisms. Open water, above the substrate and clear of the kelp forest, is where the organisms must drift or swim.
4062:
2084:"Government Notice 695: Marine Living Resources Act (18/1998): Notice declaring the Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area under section 43"
1827:"A synthesis of three decades of socio-ecological change in False Bay, South Africa: setting the scene for multidisciplinary research and management"
1919:"Recreational diving services — Requirements for the training of recreational scuba divers — Part 2: Level 2 — Autonomous diver (ISO 24801-2)"
3748:
2130:
1645:
1612:
1579:
1546:
1513:
1480:
1447:
1414:
1381:
1348:
1315:
1282:
1249:
1216:
1183:
1150:
1117:
1084:
1050:
1017:
983:
950:
917:
884:
851:
818:
785:
752:
719:
688:
657:
624:
591:
558:
525:
492:
459:
426:
393:
360:
77:
4223:
3092:
2311:
2236:
1954:
1902:
6446:
2525:
1922:
6260:
3119:
3063:
2458:
6375:
4030:
2957:
2513:
2498:
2386:
2354:
3033:
2695:
2211:
2025:
6397:
243:
was stationed at the Cape and was instructed to survey False Bay, but it is not known how much was done before they were recalled.
6407:
6386:
6178:
5934:
4092:
2304:
1748:
The pelagic water column is the major part of the living space at sea. This is the water between the surface and the top of the
120:
2901:
63:
6183:
5991:
3810:
3114:
1795:, particularly on the flatter upper surfaces, while deeper, steeper faces may have a heavy cover of the elegant feather star
5996:
2763:
178:
boulders are a result of preferential weathering along intersecting fractures and are well displayed above sea level around
2153:
140:
diving, and a fairly large amount above 18 m, the usual limit for most entry level scuba certification to ISO 24801-2
5089:
3631:
3048:
2159:(Report). Vol. 4: Marine and Coastal Component. Pretoria: South African National Biodiversity Institute. p. 325.
339:
128:
6275:
5684:
3942:
3058:
2896:
2610:
254:
The
Whittle Rock reef is named after a lieutenant Whittle of the Royal Navy, who surveyed parts of False Bay after HMS
5398:
4153:
3991:
2858:
259:
3659:
2937:
2104:
284:
4894:
4769:
3565:
2906:
2625:
5607:
5376:
3674:
2886:
2012:
322:
6419:
6071:
5570:
5153:
5134:
4901:
4738:
4497:
4324:
3803:
3666:
3244:
2645:
2952:
6026:
5786:
5730:
5698:
5368:
5354:
5346:
5233:
5005:
4998:
4800:
4411:
4396:
3695:
3184:
3028:
2508:
2463:
2327:
1720:
The benthic habitat types for
Whittle Rock according to the National Biodiversity Assessment are hard inner
348:
2138:
South African National Spatial Biodiversity Assessment 2004: Technical Report Vol. 4 Marine Component DRAFT
1971:
6343:
6235:
6133:
5816:
5801:
5691:
5545:
5521:
5430:
5195:
5066:
4980:
4916:
4467:
4332:
4015:
3926:
3557:
3502:
3207:
3053:
2863:
2640:
2401:
2083:
133:
6255:
5659:
5291:
5226:
5127:
4932:
4870:
4807:
4593:
4168:
4085:
3984:
3681:
3652:
3638:
3379:
2448:
2428:
2421:
321:
Whittle Rock is a well known area for artisanal and recreational line fishing, and a moderately popular
2680:
2650:
2291:
35:
19:
6338:
6056:
5869:
5600:
5462:
5446:
5298:
5248:
5187:
5012:
4854:
4761:
4658:
4382:
4107:
4007:
3734:
3509:
3420:
3364:
2605:
2261:
1797:
207:
157:
6328:
5952:
5895:
5763:
5578:
5390:
4973:
4784:
4642:
4546:
4175:
3969:
3910:
3725:
3573:
3394:
3192:
2942:
2600:
2493:
2396:
6413:
6313:
5778:
5771:
5628:
5470:
5210:
5058:
4846:
4792:
4692:
4530:
4308:
4282:
4260:
3934:
3847:
3817:
3710:
3645:
3588:
3581:
3487:
3472:
3263:
3256:
3236:
3215:
2916:
2803:
2488:
1688:
244:
186:. Close up, the granite is a coarse-grained rock consisting of large (2–5 cm) white or pink
51:
6348:
6323:
6318:
6163:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6036:
5615:
5537:
5485:
5477:
5277:
5240:
5081:
5042:
5035:
4700:
4452:
4419:
4207:
4099:
4054:
3999:
3887:
3372:
3314:
3292:
3222:
2793:
2783:
2555:
2545:
2232:
2207:
2021:
1993:
1950:
1918:
1898:
1791:
1785:
1737:
1721:
163:
1897:. Pretoria: Geological Survey, Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Government Printer.
6250:
6168:
6138:
6061:
6001:
5962:
5830:
5745:
5665:
5643:
5529:
5513:
5506:
5454:
5438:
5361:
5339:
5312:
5202:
4950:
4650:
4238:
4124:
3532:
3343:
3285:
3278:
2947:
2911:
2808:
2768:
2758:
2710:
2468:
2371:
1983:
1848:
1838:
247:, appointed commander of the station in 1679, sailed False Bay in November 1687 on the ship
213:
Almost all the exposed granite has been extensively weathered and is in the form of rounded
171:
141:
106:
depth exist in the vicinity. The official depth of the top of the reef is 3.2m below datum.
6270:
6240:
6173:
6148:
6143:
6096:
6066:
6021:
5957:
5406:
5120:
5112:
4753:
4687:
4679:
4460:
4274:
4267:
4230:
4077:
4070:
3703:
3611:
3539:
3307:
2873:
2660:
2635:
2595:
2575:
2540:
218:
5074:
183:
71:
2281:
5986:
5903:
5593:
5104:
5097:
4862:
4746:
4627:
4619:
4570:
4404:
4138:
3977:
3777:
3755:
3740:
3517:
3402:
3249:
3229:
3109:
2700:
2670:
2655:
2590:
2478:
2411:
67:
2067:
Global Climate Change and Adaptation: City of Cape Town sea-level rise risk assessment
6435:
6193:
6153:
6091:
6016:
6011:
5979:
5650:
5383:
5284:
5172:
5028:
4908:
4730:
4611:
4515:
4482:
4476:
4389:
4215:
4146:
4130:
4023:
3903:
3825:
3762:
3624:
3457:
3336:
2891:
2843:
2833:
2813:
2753:
2675:
2615:
2585:
2565:
2530:
2051:, English East India ship, struck Whittle Rock in False Bay and went down. p 31, HMS
266:
6333:
6285:
6051:
6046:
5823:
5706:
4965:
4822:
4707:
4634:
4577:
4562:
4554:
4316:
4254:
3879:
3872:
3865:
3595:
3480:
3442:
3428:
3357:
3351:
3299:
3199:
3018:
3013:
2921:
2838:
2828:
2818:
2743:
2630:
2483:
2433:
2359:
1749:
47:
43:
5942:
2438:
2171:
6353:
6280:
6158:
6041:
6006:
5969:
5723:
5499:
5422:
5263:
4838:
4585:
4538:
4523:
4437:
4301:
4115:
4047:
3840:
3832:
3717:
3603:
3321:
3152:
3124:
3104:
2976:
2967:
2823:
2798:
2788:
2580:
2518:
2443:
2391:
2366:
309:
causing the south-easterly winds to blow for an unusually long time over enough
306:
2105:"Standard positions for SeaKeys dive sites: Dive sites of the Cape Town region"
162:
Whittle Rock and the other reefs of this part of False Bay are outcrops of the
6230:
6203:
6198:
6106:
6031:
5888:
5862:
5849:
5809:
5793:
5637:
5492:
5331:
5050:
5020:
4830:
4815:
4776:
4715:
4445:
4160:
3950:
3918:
3688:
3464:
3449:
3435:
3387:
3328:
3068:
2881:
2715:
2620:
2560:
2550:
2376:
310:
1997:
1660:
1647:
1627:
1614:
1594:
1581:
1561:
1548:
1528:
1515:
1495:
1482:
1462:
1449:
1429:
1416:
1396:
1383:
1363:
1350:
1330:
1317:
1297:
1284:
1264:
1251:
1231:
1218:
1198:
1185:
1165:
1152:
1132:
1119:
1099:
1086:
1065:
1052:
1032:
1019:
998:
985:
965:
952:
932:
919:
899:
886:
866:
853:
833:
820:
800:
787:
767:
754:
734:
721:
703:
690:
672:
659:
639:
626:
606:
593:
573:
560:
540:
527:
507:
494:
474:
461:
441:
428:
408:
395:
375:
362:
92:
79:
6101:
5947:
5738:
5586:
5414:
5218:
5180:
4924:
4672:
4245:
3617:
3271:
3038:
3023:
2848:
2473:
2406:
2264: – Geological formations and their history in the vicinity of Cape Town
2255:
234:
214:
179:
167:
115:
39:
31:
1988:
2296:
2270: – Marine conservation area around the Cape Peninsula in South Africa
1687:
many species. The transition between the Agulhas ecoregion and the cooler
6245:
5622:
5563:
5256:
4957:
4878:
4723:
4665:
4199:
3796:
3769:
3495:
3086:
2773:
2748:
2570:
2381:
1843:
1826:
302:
301:
The reef at Whittle Rock can focus longer period south-easterly waves on
199:
187:
313:
to develop a sea sufficiently for it to be refracted by the shoal area.
6265:
5305:
5270:
4183:
3895:
3526:
2853:
2778:
2690:
2665:
2453:
2416:
175:
1853:
335:
Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area § Scuba diving
6188:
5974:
5857:
4491:
4374:
4366:
4358:
4350:
3176:
3168:
3079:
2535:
2349:
191:
2227:
Branch, G.M.; Branch, M.L.; Griffiths, C.L.; Beckley, L.E. (2010).
2705:
1859:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0)
338:
283:
127:
119:
18:
2503:
1893:
Theron, J.N.; Gresse, P.G.; Siegfried, H.P.; Rogers, J. (1992).
1762:
List of marine invertebrates of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay
195:
6302:
6219:
6123:
5925:
3141:
3098:
List of shipwrecks in the Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary
2997:
2732:
2338:
2300:
2014:
A Traditional Way of Life – The story of the Kalk Bay Fishermen
265:
There are two shipwrecks associated with the reef: The British
1801:. Below about 25 m, the proportion of sponges increases.
1766:
List of marine vertebrates of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay
1724:
on the reef, and sandy inner shelf on the surrounding sand.
198:, and occasionally containing inclusions of dark Malmesbury
2047:
Ref: L.G. Green, 1965, "Almost Fogotten, Never Told" p32,
1895:
Explanation sheet 3318 – The Geology of the Cape Town Area
1774:
List of brown seaweeds of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay
1770:
List of green seaweeds of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay
2229:
Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern Africa
1778:
List of red seaweeds of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay
1691:
is at Cape Point, on the western boundary of False Bay.
2154:
National Biodiversity Assessment 2011: Technical Report
1783:
shallower areas tend to be dominated by split-fan kelp
1682:
False Bay is at the extreme western end of the inshore
225:
and these often have a relatively high shell content.
2161:
Note: This is the full document, with numbered pages.
3009:
Bullhead Point Historical and Archeological District
2286:
Diving the Cape Peninsula and False Bay/Whittle Rock
1879:(Map). Cape Town: SA Navy Hydrographic Office. 1978.
5881:
5842:
5756:
5716:
5677:
5556:
5324:
5165:
5146:
4991:
4943:
4887:
4604:
4508:
4430:
4343:
4294:
4192:
4040:
3962:
3858:
3789:
3550:
3413:
3161:
2966:
2930:
2872:
3074:Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area
2686:Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area
2268:Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area
2129:Sink, K.; Harris, J.; Lombard, A. (October 2004).
1819:
1817:
1705:Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area
2258: – Bay of the Atlantic Ocean at South Africa
2206:(3rd impression ed.). Cape Town: C. Struik.
1213:South east pinnacle chain (Neptune's bath plug):
23:Multibeam sonar map of Whittle rock and surrounds
2055:Struck Whittle Rock in False Bay and went down.
1976:South African Journal of Science and Technology
62:Whittle Rock is about 8 km to the east of
2197:
2195:
2193:
2191:
2189:
1940:
1938:
343:Recreational scuba diving at Whittle Rock reef
258:was damaged off Miller's Point soon after the
2312:
1972:"Fisiese Oseanografie in Valsbaai: 'n Oorsig"
8:
1888:
1886:
2131:Appendix 1. South African marine bioregions
6403:
6299:
6216:
6120:
5922:
3158:
3138:
3044:Maritime Heritage Trail – Battle of Saipan
2994:
2869:
2729:
2335:
2319:
2305:
2297:
2231:(2nd ed.). Cape Town: Struik Nature.
1871:
1869:
1867:
1865:
288:East cardinal buoy at Whittle Rock in 2021
1987:
1852:
1842:
1510:Grant's Spike (South-western pinnacles):
1411:Wreckless Rock and the Little Labyrinth:
1970:Gründlingh, M.L.; Largier, J.L. (1988).
305:. This is unusual and associated with a
6442:Underwater diving sites in South Africa
1813:
16:Granite reef in False Bay, South Africa
2292:Multibeam sonar images of Whittle Rock
2045:. Cape Town: Atlantic Underwater Club.
2011:Stibbe, George R.; Moss, Iain (1998).
1947:The Rocks & Mountains of Cape Town
3093:Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary
2020:. Cape Town: G.R. Stibbe. p. 5.
1831:Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene
7:
6392:
2526:John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park
2204:The Living Shores of Southern Africa
1047:Whittle Rock Western Reef Pinnacle:
980:Whittle Rock (Shallowest pinnacle):
260:first British occupation of the Cape
74:, on the west side of False Bay, at
6261:National Diving and Activity Centre
3120:Whitefish Point Underwater Preserve
3064:Robben Island Marine Protected Area
2459:Dhilba Guuranda-Innes National Park
2202:Branch, G.M.; Branch, M.L. (1985).
124:Bathymetry of the Whittle Rock reef
6376:Outline of recreational dive sites
2958:Molinere Underwater Sculpture Park
2514:iSimangaliso Marine Protected Area
2499:Guadalupe Island Biosphere Reserve
2387:Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park
2355:Aliwal Shoal Marine Protected Area
1147:Whittle Rock South-east Pinnacle:
621:Whittle Rock North-west Pinnacle:
14:
2696:Tsitsikamma Marine Protected Area
2065:Brundrit, Geoff (December 2009).
6412:
6408:Index of recreational dive sites
6402:
6398:Category:Recreational dive sites
6391:
6381:
6380:
6370:
5935:Cave diving regions of the world
2280:
1312:M&M Tower (the Spark plug):
6371:
2043:Shipwrecks of the Southern Cape
2041:Rawe, J.; Crabtree, A. (1978).
5992:Cocklebiddy, Western Australia
3115:Western Rocks, Isles of Scilly
54:with sound and light signals.
1:
3049:Michigan Underwater Preserves
555:North-west corner pinnacles:
297:Influence on wave propagation
132:False Bay Bathymetry from SA
66:which is on the coast of the
6276:Slickstones Quarry, Cromhall
3059:Porteau Cove Provincial Park
2611:Porteau Cove Provincial Park
2288:travel guide from Wikivoyage
1699:The eastern boundary of the
1477:Mossie's Cave and pinnacle:
1378:Bus Stop (the Gnarly wall):
947:Whittle Rock West Pinnacle:
6447:Reefs of the Atlantic Ocean
5997:Devil's Throat at Punta Sur
2859:Stingray City, Grand Cayman
2764:Devil's Throat at Punta Sur
1949:. Cape Town: Double Story.
489:East Ridge North Pinnacle:
307:cut-off low pressure system
170:that was intruded into the
116:False Bay § Bathymetry
6463:
4065:General Hoyt S. Vandenberg
2626:Ras Muhammad National Park
2140:(Report). pp. 97–109.
1759:
1609:Labyrinth South Pinnacle:
1011:, about 8 km offshore
332:
239:In 1672 the Dutch warship
232:
155:
113:
6366:
6309:
6298:
6226:
6215:
6130:
6119:
5932:
5921:
3148:
3137:
3034:Shipwrecks of Isle Royale
3004:
2993:
2887:Gibraltar Artificial Reef
2739:
2728:
2345:
2334:
1945:Compton, John S. (2004).
834:34.00410694°S 18.561100°E
456:Riaan and Sven's anchor:
323:recreational scuba diving
110:Bathymetry and topography
6420:Portal:Underwater diving
6072:Sistema Nohoch Nah Chich
3245:Agat World War II Amtrac
2938:Cancún Underwater Museum
2646:San Pedro Nolasco Island
2172:"Marine Protected Areas"
1684:Agulhas marine ecoregion
1678:Ecology and conservation
235:False Bay § History
6387:Underwater diving sites
3029:Edmonds Underwater Park
2509:Hol Chan Marine Reserve
2464:Edmonds Underwater Park
2328:Recreational dive sites
1789:and red-bait ascidians
1661:34.251717°S 18.560050°E
1628:34.250800°S 18.560100°E
1595:34.250067°S 18.559667°E
1562:34.250050°S 18.557417°E
1529:34.249850°S 18.557500°E
1496:34.249533°S 18.557000°E
1463:34.249467°S 18.561133°E
1430:34.249150°S 18.561783°E
1397:34.249083°S 18.559550°E
1364:34.249050°S 18.560267°E
1331:34.249050°S 18.559150°E
1298:34.248917°S 18.563067°E
1265:34.248850°S 18.561967°E
1232:34.248617°S 18.562550°E
1199:34.248333°S 18.560583°E
1166:34.248117°S 18.562917°E
1133:34.247867°S 18.557567°E
1100:34.247600°S 18.561933°E
1066:34.247600°S 18.554483°E
1033:34.247500°S 18.558467°E
999:34.247433°S 18.561900°E
966:34.247400°S 18.561367°E
933:34.247067°S 18.555300°E
900:34.247167°S 18.564650°E
867:34.246667°S 18.552667°E
839:-34.00410694; 18.561100
801:34.246350°S 18.562000°E
768:34.246283°S 18.562233°E
735:34.246383°S 18.563250°E
704:34.246383°S 18.563167°E
673:34.246267°S 18.563350°E
640:34.246083°S 18.560367°E
607:34.246033°S 18.559583°E
574:34.245833°S 18.558033°E
541:34.245833°S 18.553333°E
508:34.245700°S 18.564050°E
475:34.245583°S 18.559833°E
442:34.245067°S 18.562717°E
409:34.244783°S 18.560200°E
376:34.244167°S 18.552083°E
349:recreational dive sites
329:Recreational dive sites
190:crystals, glassy brown
93:34.247433°S 18.561900°E
6344:Underwater archaeology
6236:Capernwray Dive Centre
6134:Blue Hole (New Mexico)
3583:Captain Keith Tibbetts
3125:Wreck Alley, San Diego
3054:Pearl and Hermes Atoll
2402:Biscayne National Park
1989:10.4102/satnt.v7i3.914
344:
289:
136:
134:Council for Geoscience
125:
24:
6256:Hotel Terme Millepini
6125:Freshwater dive sites
2449:Cliff Villa Peninsula
2429:Cahuita National Park
2422:Bunaken National Park
2174:. World Wildlife Fund
1760:Further information:
1666:-34.251717; 18.560050
1642:Deep South Pinnacle:
1633:-34.250800; 18.560100
1600:-34.250067; 18.559667
1567:-34.250050; 18.557417
1534:-34.249850; 18.557500
1501:-34.249533; 18.557000
1468:-34.249467; 18.561133
1435:-34.249150; 18.561783
1402:-34.249083; 18.559550
1369:-34.249050; 18.560267
1336:-34.249050; 18.559150
1303:-34.248917; 18.563067
1270:-34.248850; 18.561967
1237:-34.248617; 18.562550
1204:-34.248333; 18.560583
1171:-34.248117; 18.562917
1138:-34.247867; 18.557567
1105:-34.247600; 18.561933
1071:-34.247600; 18.554483
1038:-34.247500; 18.558467
1014:Whaleback Pinnacles:
1004:-34.247433; 18.561900
971:-34.247400; 18.561367
938:-34.247067; 18.555300
905:-34.247167; 18.564650
872:-34.246667; 18.552667
806:-34.246350; 18.562000
773:-34.246283; 18.562233
740:-34.246383; 18.563250
709:-34.246383; 18.563167
678:-34.246267; 18.563350
645:-34.246083; 18.560367
612:-34.246033; 18.559583
579:-34.245833; 18.558033
546:-34.245833; 18.553333
513:-34.245700; 18.564050
480:-34.245583; 18.559833
447:-34.245067; 18.562717
414:-34.244783; 18.560200
381:-34.244167; 18.552083
342:
287:
131:
123:
98:-34.247433; 18.561900
22:
6339:Scuba diving tourism
6179:Ponce de Leon Spring
3735:Cornelia B. Windiate
2999:Wreck diving regions
2902:Port Noarlunga jetty
2606:Poor Knights Islands
2262:Geology of Cape Town
1844:10.1525/elementa.367
1798:Tropiometra carinata
1444:Table Top pinnacle:
1078:, inside the TMNPMPA
881:Criss-cross Cracks:
357:North-west Passage:
208:Table Mountain Group
194:and flakes of black
158:Geology of Cape Town
6329:Recreational diving
5953:Blue Hole (Red Sea)
5818:William C. Moreland
2943:Christ of the Abyss
2931:Underwater artworks
2641:San Andrés (island)
2601:Petit Saint Vincent
2494:Great Southern Reef
2397:Belize Barrier Reef
2340:Reef diving regions
2093:: 3–9. 4 June 2004.
1877:SAN 1016 - Valsbaai
1657: /
1624: /
1591: /
1558: /
1525: /
1492: /
1459: /
1426: /
1393: /
1360: /
1345:Cave Complex reef:
1327: /
1294: /
1279:Georgina's anchor:
1261: /
1228: /
1195: /
1162: /
1129: /
1096: /
1062: /
1029: /
995: /
962: /
929: /
896: /
863: /
830: /
797: /
764: /
731: /
700: /
669: /
654:Euphrates anchors:
636: /
603: /
570: /
537: /
504: /
471: /
438: /
405: /
372: /
317:Economic importance
280:Navigational hazard
89: /
58:Location and extent
6314:Black-water diving
5129:President Coolidge
3929:Empress of Ireland
3676:Chester A. Congdon
3654:City of Launceston
2953:Kristu tal-Baħħara
2917:South Channel Fort
2804:Hillsea Point Rock
2681:St. Crispin's Reef
2489:Great Barrier Reef
2091:Government Gazette
1689:Benguela ecoregion
588:September anchor:
345:
290:
245:Simon van der Stel
137:
126:
52:cardinal east buoy
25:
6429:
6428:
6362:
6361:
6349:Underwater diving
6324:Low impact diving
6319:Blue-water diving
6294:
6293:
6211:
6210:
6164:Homestead caldera
6115:
6114:
6087:Uamh an Claonaite
6082:Sistema Sac Actun
6077:Sistema Ox Bel Ha
6037:Piccaninnie Ponds
6027:Molnár János Cave
5938:Cave dive sites:
5917:
5916:
5913:
5912:
5449:Selah Chamberlain
5235:Robert C. Pringle
4660:Mikhail Lermontov
4384:James Eagan Layne
3994:Francisco Morazan
3633:Christina Nilsson
3382:Arthur W. Radford
3133:
3132:
2989:
2988:
2985:
2984:
2897:Port Hughes jetty
2794:Fowey Rocks Light
2784:Frederiksted Pier
2724:
2723:
2546:Mantanani Islands
2238:978-1-77007-772-0
1956:978-1-919930-70-1
1904:978-0-621-14284-6
1792:Pyura stolonifera
1786:Laminaria pallida
1738:Laminaria pallida
164:Peninsula Granite
36:navigation hazard
6454:
6416:
6406:
6405:
6395:
6394:
6384:
6383:
6374:
6373:
6300:
6251:Eccleston Quarry
6217:
6169:Little Blue Lake
6139:Blue Lake (Utah)
6121:
6062:Sistema Dos Ojos
6002:Engelbrecht Cave
5963:Blue Hole (Guam)
5923:
5472:South Australian
5061:Pietermaritzburg
4240:Herzogin Cecilie
4155:Grace A. Channon
4125:Glen Strathallan
3159:
3143:Wreck dive sites
3139:
2995:
2948:Circle of Heroes
2912:Shark River Reef
2882:Edithburgh jetty
2874:Artificial reefs
2870:
2809:Inland Sea, Gozo
2769:Elphinstone Reef
2730:
2711:Wakatobi Regency
2469:El Ikhwa Islands
2336:
2321:
2314:
2307:
2298:
2284:
2243:
2242:
2224:
2218:
2217:
2199:
2184:
2183:
2181:
2179:
2168:
2162:
2160:
2158:
2148:
2142:
2141:
2135:
2126:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2101:
2095:
2094:
2088:
2080:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2062:
2056:
2046:
2038:
2032:
2031:
2019:
2008:
2002:
2001:
1991:
1978:(in Afrikaans).
1967:
1961:
1960:
1942:
1933:
1932:
1930:
1929:
1915:
1909:
1908:
1890:
1881:
1880:
1873:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1846:
1821:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1668:
1667:
1662:
1658:
1655:
1654:
1653:
1650:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1634:
1629:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1620:
1617:
1606:
1605:
1603:
1602:
1601:
1596:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1587:
1584:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1569:
1568:
1563:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1554:
1551:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1536:
1535:
1530:
1526:
1523:
1522:
1521:
1518:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1503:
1502:
1497:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1488:
1485:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1470:
1469:
1464:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1455:
1452:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1437:
1436:
1431:
1427:
1424:
1423:
1422:
1419:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1389:
1386:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1370:
1365:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1356:
1353:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1337:
1332:
1328:
1325:
1324:
1323:
1320:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1299:
1295:
1292:
1291:
1290:
1287:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1272:
1271:
1266:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1257:
1254:
1246:Flash pinnacle:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1233:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1224:
1221:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1191:
1188:
1180:Whaleback Rock:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1158:
1155:
1144:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1139:
1134:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1125:
1122:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1107:
1106:
1101:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1092:
1089:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1073:
1072:
1067:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1040:
1039:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1006:
1005:
1000:
996:
993:
992:
991:
988:
977:
976:
974:
973:
972:
967:
963:
960:
959:
958:
955:
944:
943:
941:
940:
939:
934:
930:
927:
926:
925:
922:
911:
910:
908:
907:
906:
901:
897:
894:
893:
892:
889:
878:
877:
875:
874:
873:
868:
864:
861:
860:
859:
856:
845:
844:
842:
841:
840:
835:
831:
828:
827:
826:
823:
812:
811:
809:
808:
807:
802:
798:
795:
794:
793:
790:
779:
778:
776:
775:
774:
769:
765:
762:
761:
760:
757:
749:Billy's anchor:
746:
745:
743:
742:
741:
736:
732:
729:
728:
727:
724:
715:
714:
712:
711:
710:
705:
701:
698:
697:
696:
693:
684:
683:
681:
680:
679:
674:
670:
667:
666:
665:
662:
651:
650:
648:
647:
646:
641:
637:
634:
633:
632:
629:
618:
617:
615:
614:
613:
608:
604:
601:
600:
599:
596:
585:
584:
582:
581:
580:
575:
571:
568:
567:
566:
563:
552:
551:
549:
548:
547:
542:
538:
535:
534:
533:
530:
519:
518:
516:
515:
514:
509:
505:
502:
501:
500:
497:
486:
485:
483:
482:
481:
476:
472:
469:
468:
467:
464:
453:
452:
450:
449:
448:
443:
439:
436:
435:
434:
431:
423:Shards Cluster:
420:
419:
417:
416:
415:
410:
406:
403:
402:
401:
398:
390:Kelly's Anchor:
387:
386:
384:
383:
382:
377:
373:
370:
369:
368:
365:
210:were deposited.
172:Malmesbury Group
142:autonomous diver
104:
103:
101:
100:
99:
94:
90:
87:
86:
85:
82:
6462:
6461:
6457:
6456:
6455:
6453:
6452:
6451:
6432:
6431:
6430:
6425:
6358:
6305:
6290:
6271:Seacrest Cove 2
6241:Deep Dive Dubai
6222:
6207:
6174:Logue Brook Dam
6149:Dorothea quarry
6144:Dinorwic quarry
6126:
6111:
6097:Wakulla Springs
6067:Sistema Huautla
6022:Kilsby sinkhole
5958:Great Blue Hole
5928:
5927:Cave dive sites
5909:
5877:
5838:
5773:Walter L M Russ
5752:
5712:
5673:
5552:
5320:
5197:Rainbow Warrior
5161:
5142:
5137:Prince of Wales
4987:
4939:
4883:
4695:Margaret Olwill
4600:
4504:
4426:
4339:
4290:
4188:
4072:George A. Marsh
4036:
3958:
3937:Erie L. Hackley
3854:
3849:Dwight L. Moody
3785:
3647:City of Everett
3612:Carthaginian II
3590:Carl D. Bradley
3546:
3409:
3258:Albert C. Field
3217:Admiral Sampson
3157:
3144:
3129:
3000:
2981:
2962:
2926:
2907:Rapid Bay jetty
2868:
2735:
2734:Reef dive sites
2720:
2661:Similan Islands
2651:Shaʽb Abu Nuħas
2636:Rottnest Island
2596:Pescador Island
2576:Neptune Islands
2541:Lighthouse Reef
2341:
2330:
2325:
2277:
2252:
2247:
2246:
2239:
2226:
2225:
2221:
2214:
2201:
2200:
2187:
2177:
2175:
2170:
2169:
2165:
2156:
2150:
2149:
2145:
2133:
2128:
2127:
2123:
2113:
2111:
2109:iNaturalist.org
2103:
2102:
2098:
2086:
2082:
2081:
2077:
2069:
2064:
2063:
2059:
2040:
2039:
2035:
2028:
2017:
2010:
2009:
2005:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1957:
1944:
1943:
1936:
1927:
1925:
1917:
1916:
1912:
1905:
1892:
1891:
1884:
1875:
1874:
1863:
1823:
1822:
1815:
1810:
1780:
1758:
1714:
1701:controlled area
1697:
1680:
1675:
1665:
1663:
1659:
1656:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1643:
1632:
1630:
1626:
1623:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1610:
1599:
1597:
1593:
1590:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1577:
1566:
1564:
1560:
1557:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1544:
1533:
1531:
1527:
1524:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1511:
1500:
1498:
1494:
1491:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1478:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1458:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1445:
1434:
1432:
1428:
1425:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1412:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1392:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1379:
1368:
1366:
1362:
1359:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1335:
1333:
1329:
1326:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1313:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1280:
1269:
1267:
1263:
1260:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1247:
1236:
1234:
1230:
1227:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1214:
1203:
1201:
1197:
1194:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1181:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1161:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1137:
1135:
1131:
1128:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1115:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1095:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1082:
1081:Marc's anchor:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1061:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1037:
1035:
1031:
1028:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1015:
1003:
1001:
997:
994:
989:
986:
984:
982:
981:
970:
968:
964:
961:
956:
953:
951:
949:
948:
937:
935:
931:
928:
923:
920:
918:
916:
915:
904:
902:
898:
895:
890:
887:
885:
883:
882:
871:
869:
865:
862:
857:
854:
852:
850:
849:
848:Peter's Ridge:
838:
836:
832:
829:
824:
821:
819:
817:
816:
815:Little anchor:
805:
803:
799:
796:
791:
788:
786:
784:
783:
772:
770:
766:
763:
758:
755:
753:
751:
750:
739:
737:
733:
730:
725:
722:
720:
718:
717:
708:
706:
702:
699:
694:
691:
689:
687:
686:
677:
675:
671:
668:
663:
660:
658:
656:
655:
644:
642:
638:
635:
630:
627:
625:
623:
622:
611:
609:
605:
602:
597:
594:
592:
590:
589:
578:
576:
572:
569:
564:
561:
559:
557:
556:
545:
543:
539:
536:
531:
528:
526:
524:
523:
522:Fractal Zones:
512:
510:
506:
503:
498:
495:
493:
491:
490:
479:
477:
473:
470:
465:
462:
460:
458:
457:
446:
444:
440:
437:
432:
429:
427:
425:
424:
413:
411:
407:
404:
399:
396:
394:
392:
391:
380:
378:
374:
371:
366:
363:
361:
359:
358:
337:
331:
319:
299:
282:
237:
231:
219:jointing planes
160:
154:
118:
112:
97:
95:
91:
88:
83:
80:
78:
76:
75:
60:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6460:
6458:
6450:
6449:
6444:
6434:
6433:
6427:
6426:
6424:
6423:
6410:
6400:
6389:
6378:
6367:
6364:
6363:
6360:
6359:
6357:
6356:
6351:
6346:
6341:
6336:
6331:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6310:
6307:
6306:
6304:Related topics
6303:
6296:
6295:
6292:
6291:
6289:
6288:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6263:
6258:
6253:
6248:
6243:
6238:
6233:
6227:
6224:
6223:
6221:Training sites
6220:
6213:
6212:
6209:
6208:
6206:
6201:
6196:
6191:
6186:
6181:
6176:
6171:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6151:
6146:
6141:
6136:
6131:
6128:
6127:
6124:
6117:
6116:
6113:
6112:
6110:
6109:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6049:
6044:
6039:
6034:
6029:
6024:
6019:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5987:Chinhoyi Caves
5984:
5983:
5982:
5972:
5967:
5966:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5945:
5933:
5930:
5929:
5926:
5919:
5918:
5915:
5914:
5911:
5910:
5908:
5907:
5900:
5893:
5885:
5883:
5879:
5878:
5876:
5875:
5867:
5860:
5855:
5846:
5844:
5840:
5839:
5837:
5836:
5828:
5821:
5814:
5807:
5799:
5791:
5784:
5776:
5769:
5760:
5758:
5754:
5753:
5751:
5750:
5743:
5736:
5728:
5720:
5718:
5714:
5713:
5711:
5710:
5703:
5696:
5689:
5681:
5679:
5675:
5674:
5672:
5671:
5663:
5656:
5648:
5641:
5634:
5626:
5619:
5612:
5605:
5598:
5591:
5584:
5576:
5568:
5560:
5558:
5554:
5553:
5551:
5550:
5543:
5535:
5527:
5519:
5511:
5504:
5497:
5490:
5483:
5475:
5468:
5460:
5452:
5444:
5436:
5428:
5420:
5412:
5404:
5396:
5388:
5381:
5374:
5366:
5359:
5352:
5344:
5337:
5328:
5326:
5322:
5321:
5319:
5318:
5310:
5303:
5296:
5293:Royal Adelaide
5289:
5282:
5275:
5268:
5261:
5254:
5246:
5243:Robert Wallace
5238:
5231:
5224:
5216:
5208:
5200:
5193:
5185:
5178:
5169:
5167:
5163:
5162:
5160:
5159:
5156:Queen Victoria
5150:
5148:
5144:
5143:
5141:
5140:
5132:
5125:
5118:
5110:
5102:
5095:
5087:
5079:
5072:
5064:
5056:
5048:
5040:
5033:
5026:
5018:
5010:
5003:
4995:
4993:
4989:
4988:
4986:
4985:
4978:
4971:
4963:
4955:
4947:
4945:
4941:
4940:
4938:
4937:
4930:
4922:
4914:
4906:
4899:
4891:
4889:
4885:
4884:
4882:
4881:
4876:
4868:
4860:
4852:
4844:
4836:
4828:
4820:
4813:
4805:
4798:
4790:
4782:
4774:
4767:
4759:
4751:
4744:
4736:
4728:
4721:
4713:
4705:
4698:
4690:
4685:
4677:
4670:
4663:
4656:
4648:
4640:
4632:
4625:
4617:
4608:
4606:
4602:
4601:
4599:
4598:
4591:
4583:
4575:
4568:
4560:
4552:
4544:
4536:
4528:
4521:
4512:
4510:
4506:
4505:
4503:
4502:
4495:
4488:
4480:
4473:
4465:
4458:
4455:Keystone State
4450:
4443:
4434:
4432:
4428:
4427:
4425:
4424:
4417:
4409:
4406:John M. Osborn
4402:
4394:
4387:
4380:
4372:
4364:
4356:
4347:
4345:
4341:
4340:
4338:
4337:
4330:
4327:Isaac M. Scott
4322:
4314:
4306:
4298:
4296:
4292:
4291:
4289:
4288:
4280:
4272:
4265:
4258:
4251:
4243:
4236:
4228:
4221:
4213:
4210:Henry Chisholm
4205:
4196:
4194:
4190:
4189:
4187:
4186:
4181:
4173:
4166:
4158:
4151:
4144:
4136:
4128:
4121:
4113:
4105:
4097:
4090:
4083:
4075:
4068:
4060:
4052:
4044:
4042:
4038:
4037:
4035:
4034:
4027:
4020:
4013:
4010:Frank O'Connor
4005:
4002:Francis Hinton
3997:
3989:
3982:
3975:
3966:
3964:
3960:
3959:
3957:
3956:
3948:
3940:
3932:
3924:
3916:
3908:
3901:
3893:
3890:Edgar E. Clark
3885:
3877:
3870:
3862:
3860:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3852:
3845:
3838:
3830:
3823:
3815:
3808:
3801:
3793:
3791:
3787:
3786:
3784:
3783:
3775:
3767:
3760:
3753:
3746:
3738:
3731:
3723:
3715:
3708:
3701:
3693:
3686:
3679:
3672:
3664:
3657:
3650:
3643:
3640:City of Bangor
3636:
3629:
3622:
3615:
3608:
3601:
3593:
3586:
3579:
3571:
3563:
3554:
3552:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3544:
3537:
3530:
3523:
3515:
3507:
3500:
3493:
3485:
3478:
3470:
3462:
3455:
3447:
3440:
3433:
3426:
3417:
3415:
3411:
3410:
3408:
3407:
3400:
3392:
3385:
3377:
3374:Arratoon Apcar
3370:
3362:
3355:
3348:
3341:
3334:
3326:
3319:
3312:
3305:
3297:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3261:
3254:
3247:
3242:
3234:
3227:
3224:Adolphus Busch
3220:
3213:
3205:
3197:
3190:
3182:
3174:
3165:
3163:
3156:
3155:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3142:
3135:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3128:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3110:Wardang Island
3107:
3102:
3101:
3100:
3090:
3083:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3005:
3002:
3001:
2998:
2991:
2990:
2987:
2986:
2983:
2982:
2980:
2979:
2973:
2971:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2934:
2932:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2878:
2876:
2867:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2740:
2737:
2736:
2733:
2726:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2719:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2701:Tubbataha Reef
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2671:Socorro Island
2668:
2663:
2658:
2656:Shadwan Island
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2591:Panglao, Bohol
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2556:Martin's Haven
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2522:
2521:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2425:
2424:
2414:
2412:Bowie Seamount
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2363:
2362:
2352:
2346:
2343:
2342:
2339:
2332:
2331:
2326:
2324:
2323:
2316:
2309:
2301:
2295:
2294:
2289:
2276:
2275:External links
2273:
2272:
2271:
2265:
2259:
2251:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2237:
2219:
2212:
2185:
2163:
2143:
2121:
2096:
2075:
2057:
2033:
2026:
2003:
1982:(3): 133–143.
1962:
1955:
1934:
1910:
1903:
1882:
1861:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1757:
1754:
1713:
1710:
1696:
1693:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1673:
1640:
1607:
1574:
1543:Grant's Wall:
1541:
1508:
1475:
1442:
1409:
1376:
1343:
1310:
1277:
1244:
1211:
1178:
1145:
1112:
1079:
1045:
1012:
978:
945:
914:Bruce's Reef:
912:
879:
846:
813:
780:
747:
652:
619:
586:
553:
520:
487:
454:
421:
388:
354:
330:
327:
318:
315:
298:
295:
281:
278:
230:
227:
153:
150:
111:
108:
70:just south of
68:Cape Peninsula
64:Miller's Point
59:
56:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6459:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6439:
6437:
6422:
6421:
6415:
6411:
6409:
6401:
6399:
6390:
6388:
6379:
6377:
6369:
6368:
6365:
6355:
6352:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6342:
6340:
6337:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6311:
6308:
6301:
6297:
6287:
6284:
6282:
6279:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6252:
6249:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6234:
6232:
6229:
6228:
6225:
6218:
6214:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6194:Vortex Spring
6192:
6190:
6187:
6185:
6182:
6180:
6177:
6175:
6172:
6170:
6167:
6165:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6154:Dutch Springs
6152:
6150:
6147:
6145:
6142:
6140:
6137:
6135:
6132:
6129:
6122:
6118:
6108:
6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6092:Vortex Spring
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6035:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6020:
6018:
6017:Jordbrugrotta
6015:
6013:
6012:Hranice Abyss
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5981:
5980:Dzibilchaltun
5978:
5977:
5976:
5973:
5971:
5968:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5950:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5940:
5939:
5936:
5931:
5924:
5920:
5906:
5905:
5901:
5899:
5898:
5894:
5892:
5891:
5887:
5886:
5884:
5880:
5874:
5873:
5868:
5866:
5865:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5853:
5848:
5847:
5845:
5841:
5835:
5834:
5829:
5827:
5826:
5822:
5820:
5819:
5815:
5813:
5812:
5808:
5806:
5805:
5800:
5798:
5797:
5792:
5790:
5789:
5788:Washingtonian
5785:
5783:
5782:
5777:
5775:
5774:
5770:
5768:
5767:
5762:
5761:
5759:
5755:
5749:
5748:
5744:
5742:
5741:
5737:
5735:
5734:
5729:
5727:
5726:
5722:
5721:
5719:
5715:
5709:
5708:
5704:
5702:
5701:
5697:
5695:
5694:
5690:
5688:
5687:
5683:
5682:
5680:
5676:
5670:
5669:
5664:
5662:
5661:
5657:
5655:
5654:
5649:
5647:
5646:
5645:Torrey Canyon
5642:
5640:
5639:
5635:
5633:
5632:
5627:
5625:
5624:
5620:
5618:
5617:
5613:
5611:
5610:
5609:Thomas Wilson
5606:
5604:
5603:
5602:Thomas Friant
5599:
5597:
5596:
5592:
5590:
5589:
5585:
5583:
5582:
5577:
5575:
5574:
5569:
5567:
5566:
5562:
5561:
5559:
5555:
5549:
5548:
5544:
5542:
5541:
5536:
5534:
5533:
5532:Superior City
5528:
5526:
5525:
5520:
5518:
5517:
5516:Stepas Darius
5512:
5510:
5509:
5505:
5503:
5502:
5498:
5496:
5495:
5491:
5489:
5488:
5484:
5482:
5481:
5480:Spiegel Grove
5476:
5474:
5473:
5469:
5467:
5466:
5461:
5459:
5458:
5453:
5451:
5450:
5445:
5443:
5442:
5437:
5435:
5434:
5429:
5427:
5426:
5421:
5419:
5418:
5413:
5411:
5410:
5405:
5403:
5402:
5397:
5395:
5394:
5389:
5387:
5386:
5385:Sanko Harvest
5382:
5380:
5379:
5378:Samuel P. Ely
5375:
5373:
5372:
5371:Samuel Mather
5367:
5365:
5364:
5363:Salem Express
5360:
5358:
5357:
5353:
5351:
5350:
5345:
5343:
5342:
5338:
5336:
5335:
5330:
5329:
5327:
5323:
5317:
5316:
5311:
5309:
5308:
5304:
5302:
5301:
5300:Royal Charter
5297:
5295:
5294:
5290:
5288:
5287:
5286:Rouse Simmons
5283:
5281:
5280:
5276:
5274:
5273:
5269:
5267:
5266:
5262:
5260:
5259:
5255:
5253:
5252:
5247:
5245:
5244:
5239:
5237:
5236:
5232:
5230:
5229:
5225:
5223:
5222:
5217:
5215:
5214:
5209:
5207:
5206:
5201:
5199:
5198:
5194:
5192:
5191:
5186:
5184:
5183:
5179:
5177:
5176:
5171:
5170:
5168:
5164:
5158:
5157:
5152:
5151:
5149:
5145:
5139:
5138:
5133:
5131:
5130:
5126:
5124:
5123:
5119:
5117:
5116:
5111:
5109:
5108:
5103:
5101:
5100:
5096:
5094:
5093:
5088:
5086:
5085:
5080:
5078:
5077:
5073:
5071:
5070:
5065:
5063:
5062:
5057:
5055:
5054:
5049:
5047:
5046:
5041:
5039:
5038:
5034:
5032:
5031:
5027:
5025:
5024:
5019:
5017:
5016:
5011:
5009:
5008:
5004:
5002:
5001:
4997:
4996:
4994:
4990:
4984:
4983:
4979:
4977:
4976:
4972:
4970:
4969:
4964:
4962:
4961:
4956:
4954:
4953:
4949:
4948:
4946:
4942:
4936:
4935:
4931:
4929:
4928:
4923:
4921:
4920:
4915:
4913:
4911:
4907:
4905:
4904:
4900:
4898:
4897:
4893:
4892:
4890:
4886:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4874:
4869:
4867:
4866:
4861:
4859:
4858:
4853:
4851:
4850:
4845:
4843:
4842:
4837:
4835:
4834:
4829:
4827:
4826:
4821:
4819:
4818:
4814:
4812:
4811:
4806:
4804:
4803:
4799:
4797:
4796:
4791:
4789:
4788:
4783:
4781:
4780:
4775:
4773:
4772:
4768:
4766:
4765:
4760:
4758:
4757:
4752:
4750:
4749:
4745:
4743:
4742:
4737:
4735:
4734:
4729:
4727:
4726:
4722:
4720:
4719:
4714:
4712:
4711:
4706:
4704:
4703:
4699:
4697:
4696:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4683:
4678:
4676:
4675:
4671:
4669:
4668:
4664:
4662:
4661:
4657:
4655:
4653:
4649:
4647:
4646:
4641:
4639:
4638:
4633:
4631:
4630:
4626:
4624:
4623:
4618:
4616:
4615:
4610:
4609:
4607:
4603:
4597:
4596:
4592:
4590:
4589:
4584:
4582:
4581:
4576:
4574:
4573:
4569:
4567:
4566:
4561:
4559:
4558:
4553:
4551:
4550:
4545:
4543:
4542:
4537:
4535:
4534:
4529:
4527:
4526:
4522:
4520:
4519:
4514:
4513:
4511:
4507:
4501:
4500:
4499:Kyle Spangler
4496:
4494:
4493:
4489:
4487:
4486:
4481:
4479:
4478:
4477:Kizugawa Maru
4474:
4472:
4471:
4466:
4464:
4463:
4459:
4457:
4456:
4451:
4449:
4448:
4444:
4442:
4441:
4436:
4435:
4433:
4429:
4423:
4422:
4418:
4416:
4415:
4414:John Mitchell
4410:
4408:
4407:
4403:
4401:
4400:
4399:John B. Cowle
4395:
4393:
4392:
4391:J.S. Seaverns
4388:
4386:
4385:
4381:
4379:
4378:
4373:
4371:
4370:
4365:
4363:
4362:
4357:
4355:
4354:
4349:
4348:
4346:
4342:
4336:
4335:
4331:
4329:
4328:
4323:
4321:
4320:
4315:
4313:
4312:
4307:
4305:
4304:
4300:
4299:
4297:
4293:
4287:
4286:
4281:
4279:
4278:
4273:
4271:
4270:
4266:
4264:
4263:
4259:
4257:
4256:
4252:
4250:
4249:
4244:
4242:
4241:
4237:
4235:
4234:
4229:
4227:
4226:
4225:Hermann Künne
4222:
4220:
4219:
4214:
4212:
4211:
4206:
4204:
4203:
4198:
4197:
4195:
4191:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4179:
4178:Gregory Poole
4174:
4172:
4171:
4167:
4165:
4164:
4159:
4157:
4156:
4152:
4150:
4149:
4145:
4143:
4142:
4137:
4135:
4134:
4129:
4127:
4126:
4122:
4120:
4119:
4114:
4112:
4111:
4106:
4104:
4103:
4098:
4096:
4095:
4091:
4089:
4088:
4087:George M. Cox
4084:
4082:
4081:
4076:
4074:
4073:
4069:
4067:
4066:
4061:
4059:
4058:
4057:General Botha
4053:
4051:
4050:
4046:
4045:
4043:
4039:
4033:
4032:
4028:
4026:
4025:
4024:Fujikawa Maru
4021:
4019:
4018:
4014:
4012:
4011:
4006:
4004:
4003:
3998:
3996:
3995:
3990:
3988:
3987:
3983:
3981:
3980:
3976:
3974:
3973:
3968:
3967:
3965:
3961:
3955:
3954:
3949:
3947:
3946:
3941:
3939:
3938:
3933:
3931:
3930:
3925:
3923:
3922:
3917:
3915:
3914:
3909:
3907:
3906:
3902:
3900:
3899:
3894:
3892:
3891:
3886:
3884:
3883:
3878:
3876:
3875:
3871:
3869:
3868:
3864:
3863:
3861:
3857:
3851:
3850:
3846:
3844:
3843:
3839:
3837:
3836:
3831:
3829:
3828:
3824:
3822:
3821:
3816:
3814:
3813:
3809:
3807:
3806:
3802:
3800:
3799:
3795:
3794:
3792:
3788:
3782:
3781:
3776:
3774:
3773:
3768:
3766:
3765:
3761:
3759:
3758:
3754:
3752:
3751:
3747:
3745:
3744:
3739:
3737:
3736:
3732:
3730:
3729:
3724:
3722:
3721:
3716:
3714:
3713:
3709:
3707:
3706:
3702:
3700:
3699:
3694:
3692:
3691:
3687:
3685:
3684:
3680:
3678:
3677:
3673:
3671:
3670:
3665:
3663:
3662:
3658:
3656:
3655:
3651:
3649:
3648:
3644:
3642:
3641:
3637:
3635:
3634:
3630:
3628:
3627:
3623:
3621:
3620:
3616:
3614:
3613:
3609:
3607:
3606:
3602:
3600:
3599:
3594:
3592:
3591:
3587:
3585:
3584:
3580:
3578:
3577:
3576:Cape Henlopen
3572:
3570:
3569:
3564:
3562:
3561:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3549:
3543:
3542:
3538:
3536:
3535:
3531:
3529:
3528:
3524:
3522:
3521:
3516:
3514:
3513:
3508:
3506:
3505:
3501:
3499:
3498:
3494:
3492:
3491:
3486:
3484:
3483:
3479:
3477:
3476:
3471:
3469:
3468:
3463:
3461:
3460:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3448:
3446:
3445:
3441:
3439:
3438:
3434:
3432:
3431:
3427:
3425:
3424:
3419:
3418:
3416:
3412:
3406:
3405:
3401:
3399:
3398:
3393:
3391:
3390:
3386:
3384:
3383:
3378:
3376:
3375:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3363:
3361:
3360:
3356:
3354:
3353:
3349:
3347:
3346:
3342:
3340:
3339:
3335:
3333:
3332:
3327:
3325:
3324:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3313:
3311:
3310:
3306:
3304:
3303:
3298:
3296:
3295:
3291:
3289:
3288:
3284:
3282:
3281:
3277:
3275:
3274:
3270:
3268:
3267:
3262:
3260:
3259:
3255:
3253:
3252:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3240:
3235:
3233:
3232:
3228:
3226:
3225:
3221:
3219:
3218:
3214:
3212:
3211:
3206:
3204:
3203:
3198:
3196:
3195:
3191:
3189:
3188:
3183:
3181:
3180:
3175:
3173:
3172:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3160:
3154:
3151:
3150:
3147:
3140:
3136:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3099:
3096:
3095:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3088:
3084:
3082:
3081:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3006:
3003:
2996:
2992:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2965:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2929:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2892:Merkanti Reef
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2871:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2844:Second Valley
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2814:Kennack Sands
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2759:Darwin's Arch
2757:
2755:
2754:Daedalus Reef
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2741:
2738:
2731:
2727:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2676:Sound of Mull
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2616:Puerto Galera
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2586:Palancar Reef
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2566:Molasses Reef
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2531:Kadmat Island
2529:
2527:
2524:
2520:
2517:
2516:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2423:
2420:
2419:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2361:
2358:
2357:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2347:
2344:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2322:
2317:
2315:
2310:
2308:
2303:
2302:
2299:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2278:
2274:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2249:
2240:
2234:
2230:
2223:
2220:
2215:
2213:0-86977-115-9
2209:
2205:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2190:
2186:
2173:
2167:
2164:
2155:
2147:
2144:
2139:
2132:
2125:
2122:
2110:
2106:
2100:
2097:
2092:
2085:
2079:
2076:
2068:
2061:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2044:
2037:
2034:
2029:
2027:0-620-22706-0
2023:
2016:
2015:
2007:
2004:
1999:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1966:
1963:
1958:
1952:
1948:
1941:
1939:
1935:
1924:
1920:
1914:
1911:
1906:
1900:
1896:
1889:
1887:
1883:
1878:
1872:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1862:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1820:
1818:
1814:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1799:
1794:
1793:
1788:
1787:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1755:
1753:
1751:
1746:
1742:
1740:
1739:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1723:
1718:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1702:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1685:
1677:
1670:
1641:
1637:
1608:
1604:
1575:
1571:
1542:
1538:
1509:
1505:
1476:
1472:
1443:
1439:
1410:
1406:
1377:
1373:
1344:
1340:
1311:
1307:
1278:
1274:
1245:
1241:
1212:
1208:
1179:
1175:
1146:
1142:
1113:
1109:
1080:
1075:
1046:
1042:
1013:
1008:
979:
975:
946:
942:
913:
909:
880:
876:
847:
843:
814:
810:
782:JJ's anchor:
781:
777:
748:
744:
713:
682:
653:
649:
620:
616:
587:
583:
554:
550:
521:
517:
488:
484:
455:
451:
422:
418:
389:
385:
356:
355:
353:
350:
341:
336:
328:
326:
324:
316:
314:
312:
308:
304:
296:
294:
286:
279:
277:
275:
271:
268:
267:East Indiaman
263:
261:
257:
252:
250:
246:
242:
236:
228:
226:
222:
220:
216:
211:
209:
203:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
159:
151:
149:
145:
143:
135:
130:
122:
117:
109:
107:
102:
73:
69:
65:
57:
55:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
30:is a granite
29:
21:
6418:
6334:Scuba diving
6286:Swanage Pier
6052:Ricks Spring
6047:Pollatoomary
5937:
5902:
5896:
5889:
5871:
5863:
5851:
5833:Wilkes-Barre
5832:
5824:
5817:
5810:
5803:
5795:
5787:
5780:
5772:
5765:
5746:
5739:
5732:
5724:
5707:Um El Faroud
5705:
5699:
5692:
5685:
5667:
5658:
5652:
5644:
5636:
5630:
5621:
5614:
5608:
5601:
5594:
5587:
5580:
5572:
5564:
5546:
5539:
5531:
5523:
5515:
5507:
5500:
5493:
5486:
5479:
5471:
5464:
5456:
5448:
5440:
5432:
5424:
5416:
5409:S.C. Baldwin
5408:
5401:Saskatchewan
5400:
5392:
5384:
5377:
5370:
5362:
5355:
5348:
5340:
5333:
5314:
5306:
5299:
5292:
5285:
5278:
5271:
5264:
5257:
5250:
5242:
5234:
5228:Riva Palacio
5227:
5220:
5212:
5204:
5196:
5189:
5181:
5174:
5155:
5136:
5128:
5121:
5114:
5106:
5098:
5091:
5083:
5075:
5068:
5060:
5052:
5044:
5036:
5029:
5022:
5014:
5006:
4999:
4981:
4974:
4967:
4959:
4951:
4933:
4926:
4918:
4909:
4902:
4895:
4872:
4864:
4856:
4848:
4840:
4832:
4824:
4816:
4809:
4801:
4794:
4786:
4778:
4770:
4763:
4756:Midland City
4755:
4747:
4740:
4732:
4724:
4717:
4709:
4701:
4694:
4681:
4673:
4666:
4659:
4651:
4644:
4636:
4628:
4621:
4613:
4594:
4587:
4579:
4571:
4564:
4556:
4548:
4540:
4532:
4524:
4517:
4498:
4490:
4484:
4475:
4469:
4462:King Cruiser
4461:
4454:
4446:
4439:
4420:
4413:
4405:
4398:
4390:
4383:
4376:
4368:
4360:
4352:
4333:
4326:
4318:
4310:
4302:
4284:
4276:
4268:
4261:
4255:Hilma Hooker
4253:
4247:
4239:
4232:
4224:
4217:
4209:
4201:
4177:
4169:
4162:
4154:
4147:
4140:
4132:
4123:
4117:
4109:
4101:
4094:Georg Thiele
4093:
4086:
4080:George Dewey
4079:
4071:
4064:
4056:
4048:
4029:
4022:
4016:
4009:
4001:
3993:
3985:
3978:
3971:
3952:
3944:
3936:
3928:
3920:
3912:
3904:
3897:
3889:
3881:
3873:
3866:
3848:
3841:
3834:
3826:
3819:
3812:David Tucker
3811:
3805:Daniel Lyons
3804:
3797:
3779:
3771:
3763:
3756:
3749:
3742:
3733:
3727:
3719:
3711:
3704:
3697:
3689:
3682:
3675:
3668:
3660:
3653:
3646:
3639:
3632:
3625:
3618:
3610:
3604:
3597:
3589:
3582:
3575:
3567:
3559:
3540:
3533:
3525:
3519:
3511:
3503:
3496:
3490:Bloemfontein
3489:
3481:
3474:
3466:
3458:
3451:
3443:
3436:
3429:
3422:
3403:
3396:
3388:
3381:
3373:
3366:
3358:
3352:Aratama Maru
3350:
3344:
3337:
3330:
3322:
3315:
3309:Andrea Doria
3308:
3301:
3293:
3286:
3279:
3272:
3265:
3257:
3250:
3238:
3230:
3223:
3216:
3209:
3201:
3193:
3186:
3178:
3170:
3085:
3078:
3019:Chuuk Lagoon
3014:Calve Island
2922:Osborne Reef
2839:Portsea Hole
2829:Octopus Hole
2819:The Manacles
2744:Azure Window
2631:Rondo Island
2484:Gili Islands
2434:Calve Island
2360:Aliwal Shoal
2228:
2222:
2203:
2176:. Retrieved
2166:
2146:
2137:
2124:
2112:. Retrieved
2108:
2099:
2090:
2078:
2060:
2052:
2048:
2042:
2036:
2013:
2006:
1979:
1975:
1965:
1946:
1926:. Retrieved
1913:
1894:
1876:
1834:
1830:
1803:
1796:
1790:
1784:
1781:
1750:benthic zone
1747:
1743:
1736:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1719:
1715:
1698:
1695:Conservation
1681:
347:Most of the
346:
320:
300:
291:
273:
269:
264:
255:
253:
248:
240:
238:
223:
212:
204:
161:
146:
138:
72:Simon's Town
61:
48:South Africa
44:Western Cape
28:Whittle Rock
27:
26:
6354:Wall diving
6281:Stoney Cove
6159:Ewens Ponds
6042:Pluragrotta
6007:Fossil Cave
5970:Boesmansgat
5802:HMNZS
5764:HMNZS
5666:HMNZS
5616:Thunderbolt
5595:Thistlegorm
5571:USCGC
5547:Sweepstakes
5524:St Lawrence
5115:Port Napier
5107:Port Kembla
5099:Pool Fisher
5092:Point Swift
4865:RMS Mulheim
4808:USCGC
4572:Louis Sheid
4525:Lady Thetis
4334:Island City
4049:Gallinipper
4017:F.T. Barney
3833:USCGC
3778:USCGC
3696:USCGC
3683:Clan Ranald
3574:USCGC
3568:Cape Breton
3504:Brian Davis
3488:HMSAS
3450:USCGC
3404:Australasia
3280:Al Munassir
3231:Aeolian Sky
3153:115 (barge)
3105:Ve Skerries
2977:Fungus Rock
2968:Snorkelling
2824:Magic Point
2799:Gamul Kebir
2789:French Reef
2581:Osprey Reef
2519:Sodwana Bay
2479:Għar Qawqla
2392:Bay of Pigs
2367:Amed (Bali)
1756:Marine life
1664: /
1652:18°33.603′E
1649:34°15.103′S
1631: /
1619:18°33.606′E
1616:34°15.048′S
1598: /
1586:18°33.580′E
1583:34°15.004′S
1576:Labyrinth:
1565: /
1553:18°33.445′E
1550:34°15.003′S
1532: /
1520:18°33.450′E
1517:34°14.991′S
1499: /
1487:18°33.420′E
1484:34°14.972′S
1466: /
1454:18°33.668′E
1451:34°14.968′S
1433: /
1421:18°33.707′E
1418:34°14.949′S
1400: /
1388:18°33.573′E
1385:34°14.945′S
1367: /
1355:18°33.616′E
1352:34°14.943′S
1334: /
1322:18°33.549′E
1319:34°14.943′S
1301: /
1289:18°33.784′E
1286:34°14.935′S
1268: /
1256:18°33.718′E
1253:34°14.931′S
1235: /
1223:18°33.753′E
1220:34°14.917′S
1202: /
1190:18°33.635′E
1187:34°14.900′S
1169: /
1157:18°33.775′E
1154:34°14.887′S
1136: /
1124:18°33.454′E
1121:34°14.872′S
1103: /
1091:18°33.716′E
1088:34°14.856′S
1069: /
1057:18°33.269′E
1054:34°14.856′S
1036: /
1024:18°33.508′E
1021:34°14.850′S
1002: /
990:18°33.714′E
987:34°14.846′S
969: /
957:18°33.682′E
954:34°14.844′S
936: /
924:18°33.318′E
921:34°14.824′S
903: /
891:18°33.879′E
888:34°14.830′S
870: /
858:18°33.160′E
855:34°14.800′S
837: /
825:18°33.666′E
822:34°14.785″S
804: /
792:18°33.720′E
789:34°14.781′S
771: /
759:18°33.734′E
756:34°14.777′S
738: /
726:18°33.795′E
723:34°14.783′S
707: /
695:18°33.790′E
692:34°14.783′S
676: /
664:18°33.801′E
661:34°14.776′S
643: /
631:18°33.622′E
628:34°14.765′S
610: /
598:18°33.575′E
595:34°14.762′S
577: /
565:18°33.482′E
562:34°14.750′S
544: /
532:18°33.200′E
529:34°14.750′S
511: /
499:18°33.843′E
496:34°14.742′S
478: /
466:18°33.590′E
463:34°14.735′S
445: /
433:18°33.763′E
430:34°14.704′S
412: /
400:18°33.612′E
397:34°14.687′S
379: /
367:18°33.125′E
364:34°14.650′S
96: /
84:18°33.714′E
81:34°14.846′S
6436:Categories
6385:Category:
6231:Blue Abyss
6204:Wazee Lake
6199:Wast Water
6184:Rum Jungle
6032:Nereo Cave
5870:HMCS
5804:Wellington
5781:Warrior II
5638:Tokai Maru
5629:HMAS
5538:HMAS
5494:Stanegarth
5175:R.P. Resor
5043:HMAS
5030:Pedernales
4934:Northerner
4857:M.M. Drake
4733:Mercedes I
4716:USAT
4702:Marguerite
4555:USAT
4518:Lady Elgin
4447:Kashi Maru
4283:HMAS
4218:Hephaestus
4148:Gothenburg
3905:Ellengowan
3827:D.R. Hanna
3764:Cumberland
3743:Coronation
3718:HMAS
3712:Constandis
3626:Cedarville
3566:HMCS
3558:HMAS
3518:HMHS
3510:HMAS
3459:Binnendijk
3421:HMAS
3338:Appomattox
3208:HMAS
3187:Aaron Ward
3069:Scapa Flow
2834:Pope's Eye
2716:Weh Island
2621:Punta Cana
2561:Marsa Alam
2551:Malapascua
2377:Apo Island
1928:2015-04-29
1854:2263/75633
1808:References
333:See also:
272:, and HMS
233:See also:
215:corestones
184:Simonstown
156:See also:
114:See also:
6396:Commons:
6102:Wondergat
6057:The Shaft
5948:Blue hole
5943:Blauhöhle
5897:Zealandia
5850:USS
5831:USS
5825:Wisconsin
5733:Vermilion
5731:USS
5653:Transvaal
5651:SAS
5579:USS
5478:USS
5455:HMS
5439:HMS
5433:Scrimmage
5423:USS
5391:USS
5332:HMS
5251:Rochester
5219:RMS
5113:HMS
5076:Piłsudski
5069:Pilotfish
5059:SAS
4975:Oslofjord
4966:USS
4847:HMS
4823:RMS
4787:Milwaukee
4771:Minnedosa
4710:Mauna Loa
4680:HMS
4652:Mayflower
4645:Marquette
4635:SMS
4622:Mackenzie
4612:HMS
4595:Lumberman
4586:USS
4580:L.R. Doty
4565:Louisiana
4531:HMS
4485:Kronprinz
4483:SMS
4470:Kittiwake
4319:Ironsides
4275:HMS
4170:Green Bay
4141:Goorangai
4133:Good Hope
4131:SAS
4100:HMS
3986:Fleetwing
3970:HMS
3927:RMS
3896:HMT
3882:Eber Ward
3874:Eastfield
3818:SMS
3770:USS
3741:HMS
3726:SMS
3661:Chaudière
3596:USS
3534:Bungsberg
3520:Britannic
3473:HMS
3465:USS
3444:Bianca C.
3430:Ben Doran
3395:USS
3380:USS
3365:USS
3329:USS
3300:USS
3287:Amaryllis
3264:USS
3237:USS
3200:USS
3194:Abessinia
3185:USS
3177:HMS
3169:HMS
3039:Loch Long
3024:Coron Bay
2864:Wolf Rock
2849:Sund Rock
2474:False Bay
2439:Capurganá
2407:Bohol Sea
2256:False Bay
2114:15 August
2049:Euphrates
1998:0254-3486
1114:Gullies:
270:Euphrates
262:in 1795.
241:Goudvinck
180:Llandudno
168:batholith
166:, a huge
40:False Bay
34:reef and
32:corestone
6246:Deepspot
5725:Varvassi
5660:Treasure
5623:Toa Maru
5501:Stanwood
5393:Saratoga
5349:Saguenay
5341:Sagamore
5265:Rosehill
5173:SS
5154:PS
4968:Oriskany
4879:SS Myron
4873:Muliphen
4863:MV
4841:Monrovia
4825:Moldavia
4764:Mindanao
4748:Metamora
4741:Mesquite
4708:SS
4688:SS Maori
4637:Markgraf
4541:Lakeland
4440:Kamloops
4262:Hispania
4118:Glenlyon
4031:Fumizuki
3992:SS
3972:Falmouth
3842:Dunraven
3780:Cuyahoga
3750:Crusader
3728:Cormoran
3698:Comanche
3669:Chen Hai
3605:Carnatic
3598:Carlisle
3560:Canberra
3512:Brisbane
3475:Boadicea
3367:Arkansas
3323:Antilles
3302:Anderson
3210:Adelaide
3202:Accokeek
3087:Tulamben
2774:Eyemouth
2749:Cod Hole
2571:Molokini
2444:Ċirkewwa
2382:Apo Reef
2250:See also
1712:Habitats
303:Kalk Bay
249:De Noord
200:hornfels
188:feldspar
6266:Nemo 33
6107:Zacatón
5904:Zingara
5890:Zenobia
5864:Yongala
5811:Wexford
5796:Waubuno
5766:Waikato
5573:Tamaroa
5425:Scuffle
5279:Rotorua
5272:Rosinco
5213:Repulse
5122:Preußen
5084:Pioneer
5053:Pewabic
5037:Persier
5023:Papoose
4919:Nipigon
4910:Niagara
4903:Niagara
4849:Montagu
4833:Monarch
4817:Mohegan
4779:Miowera
4629:Madeira
4588:LST-507
4557:Liberty
4533:Laforey
4184:Gunilda
4163:Grecian
4110:Gilliam
3953:Etruria
3945:Espagne
3921:Emperor
3820:Dresden
3690:Clifton
3527:Bud Bar
3437:Benwood
3423:Bayonet
3397:Atlanta
3389:Atlanta
3316:Antilla
3294:America
2854:St Abbs
2779:Fanadir
2691:Taganga
2666:Sipadan
2454:Cozumel
2417:Bunaken
2053:Trident
1703:of the
274:Trident
229:History
176:granite
152:Geology
6417:
6189:Silfra
5975:Cenote
5858:YO-257
5852:Yancey
5747:Vienna
5740:Vernon
5700:U-1195
5631:Tobruk
5588:Thesis
5581:Tarpon
5508:Stella
5463:USCGC
5441:Scylla
5417:Schurz
5356:Sakawa
5334:Safari
5315:Russia
5205:Regina
5190:Rankin
5182:Radaas
5090:USCGC
4952:Oceana
4927:Norman
4896:Nagato
4810:Mohawk
4802:Miztec
4795:Mizpah
4739:USCGC
4674:Maloja
4654:(scow)
4549:Lamson
4492:Kyarra
4285:Hobart
4248:Hesper
4233:Hermes
4102:Ghurka
3913:Emmons
3720:Coogee
3619:Cayuga
3467:Blenny
3359:Arctic
3345:Aquila
3331:Apogon
3273:Algoma
3239:Aeolus
3080:Tulagi
2536:Ko Tao
2372:Anilao
2350:Akumal
2235:
2210:
2178:24 May
2024:
1996:
1953:
1901:
1837:(32).
1776:, and
325:area.
256:Indent
192:quartz
5872:Yukon
5693:U-352
5565:Tahoe
5487:Sport
5457:Sidon
5399:HMCS
5347:HMCS
5258:Rondo
5221:Rhone
5045:Perth
5015:Panay
4982:Ozone
4960:Onoko
4917:HMCS
4912:(tug)
4725:Mendi
4718:Meigs
4682:Maori
4667:Maine
4620:HMCS
4375:HMAS
4367:HMAS
4359:HMAS
4351:HMAS
4311:Indra
4303:Igara
4202:Haven
4139:HMAS
4063:USNS
4055:SATS
3867:Eagle
3835:Duane
3798:Dania
3705:Comet
3667:ROCS
3541:Byron
3497:Breda
3482:Booya
3266:Algol
2970:sites
2706:Utila
2157:(PDF)
2134:(PDF)
2087:(PDF)
2070:(PDF)
2018:(PDF)
1722:shelf
311:fetch
5779:HMS
5686:U-40
5540:Swan
5522:HMS
5465:Spar
5431:USS
5415:USS
5307:Rozi
5249:USS
5211:HMS
5188:USS
5135:HMS
5067:USS
4871:USS
4793:USS
4762:USS
4547:USS
4468:USS
4421:Jura
4309:USS
4277:Hood
4269:Home
4231:HMS
4108:USS
3979:Fifi
3911:USS
3772:Curb
3757:Cuba
3452:Bibb
3251:Ajax
2504:Haql
2233:ISBN
2208:ISBN
2180:2018
2116:2023
2022:ISBN
1994:ISSN
1951:ISBN
1899:ISBN
716:and
196:mica
182:and
5794:PS
5668:Tui
5530:SS
5514:SS
5447:SS
5407:SS
5369:SS
5313:SS
5241:SS
5203:SS
5105:SS
5082:SS
5051:SS
5021:SS
5013:SS
5007:P31
5000:P29
4958:SS
4925:SS
4855:SS
4839:SS
4831:SS
4785:SS
4777:SS
4754:SS
4731:MV
4693:SS
4643:SS
4578:SS
4563:SS
4539:SS
4516:PS
4453:PS
4438:SS
4412:SS
4397:SS
4325:SS
4317:SS
4246:SS
4216:MT
4208:SS
4200:MT
4176:MV
4161:SS
4116:SS
4078:SS
4008:SS
4000:SS
3951:SS
3943:SS
3935:SS
3919:SS
3898:Elk
3888:SS
3880:SS
1984:doi
1923:ISO
1849:hdl
1839:doi
38:in
6438::
4614:M2
4377:J5
4369:J4
4361:J2
4353:J1
3179:A3
3171:A1
2188:^
2136:.
2107:.
2089:.
1992:.
1974:.
1937:^
1921:.
1885:^
1864:^
1847:.
1833:.
1829:.
1816:^
1772:,
1768:,
1764:,
685:,
202:.
144:.
46:,
42:,
5882:Z
5843:Y
5757:W
5717:V
5678:U
5557:T
5325:S
5166:R
5147:Q
4992:P
4944:O
4888:N
4605:M
4509:L
4431:K
4344:J
4295:I
4193:H
4041:G
3963:F
3859:E
3790:D
3551:C
3414:B
3162:A
2320:e
2313:t
2306:v
2241:.
2216:.
2182:.
2118:.
2030:.
2000:.
1986::
1980:7
1959:.
1931:.
1907:.
1857:.
1851::
1841::
1835:7
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.