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includes beetles, centipedes, cockroaches, crickets, flies, moths, spiders, and also seeds. Egg-laying mainly takes place from
November to January with one to three white eggs with rust-coloured spots. The nests are a simple structure of interwoven twigs, within vegetation, and close to the ground.
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The white-breasted mesite is a forest species; living in groups of two to four individuals which can be seen resting, or feeding on the ground during the day. The brown upper plumage provides camouflage while the bird forage on the forest floor, flicking over leaf-litter to find invertebrates. Diet
248:. The upperparts are rufous brown, the underside is white with a tawny chest band and a barred belly. The wings are short and rounded and the bird only flies a few metres when pursued. It has a melodic song and sings in the early morning and during the day.
244:-like (a family with which the mesites are sometimes placed). The species has a white face with distinctive facial markings (a white supercilium and dark malar stripes) and a short dark straight
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309:. It is also subject to hunting pressure. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has classified the conservation status of this bird as ″vulnerable″.
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The population of this species is declining and is projected to continue doing so. It is sensitive to disturbance, and its forest home is threatened by
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232:(IUCN). It has a small population and is restricted to five sites in the north and west of the island, and one in the east.
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and the bird has a restricted distribution on five sites in the north and west of
Madagascar, as well as one in the east,
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The white-breasted mesite is a medium-sized terrestrial bird which is often described as
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381:"White-breasted mesite (Mesitornis variegatus)"
230:International Union for Conservation of Nature
411:"White-breasted Mesite Mesitornis variegatus"
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748:Taxa named by Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire
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224:, Mesitornithidae, it is classified as
273:. The northern and western sites are
265:The preferred habitat is undisturbed
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342:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
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733:IUCN Red List vulnerable species
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331:BirdLife International (2018).
433:BirdLife International (2006)
217:. One of three species in the
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279:Ankarafantsika National Park
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349:: e.T22692949A129882359.
187:Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, I
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70:Scientific classification
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283:Ankarana Special Reserve
743:Birds described in 1838
442:http://www.birdlife.org
206:) is a ground-dwelling
415:BirdLife International
24:White-breasted mesite
710:Mesitornis-variegatus
692:Paleobiology Database
531:mesitornis-variegatus
518:Mesitornis_variegatus
474:Mesitornis variegatus
437:Mesitornis variegatus
335:Mesitornis variegatus
203:Mesitornis variegatus
198:white-breasted mesite
179:Mesitornis variegatus
504:Mesitornis variegata
435:Species factsheet:
391:on 14 November 2010
275:Analamerana Reserve
40:Conservation status
440:. Downloaded from
271:Ambatovaky Reserve
161:M. variegatus
127:Mesitornithiformes
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679:Open Tree of Life
466:Taxon identifiers
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387:. Archived from
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267:deciduous forest
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455:Image at ADW
444:on 15/9/2006
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418:. Retrieved
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393:. Retrieved
389:the original
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360:. Retrieved
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261:Distribution
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627:iNaturalist
498:Wikispecies
362:12 November
236:Description
738:Mesitornis
727:Categories
705:Xeno-canto
420:16 October
395:16 October
313:References
226:vulnerable
215:Madagascar
148:Mesitornis
55:Vulnerable
155:Species:
93:Kingdom:
87:Eukaryota
658:22692949
557:22692949
552:BirdLife
489:Q1272798
483:Wikidata
133:Family:
107:Chordata
103:Phylum:
97:Animalia
83:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
684:3600022
671:2231780
619:2474844
593:whbmes2
567:whbmes2
539:Avibase
303:logging
252:Ecology
228:by the
211:endemic
189:, 1838)
143:Genus:
123:Order:
113:Class:
58: (
697:401280
645:707807
606:892225
526:ARKive
385:ARKive
297:Status
222:family
219:mesite
588:eBird
580:3ZZRP
564:BOW:
666:NCBI
653:IUCN
640:ITIS
614:GBIF
422:2016
397:2016
364:2021
347:2018
305:and
289:and
246:bill
242:rail
208:bird
196:The
117:Aves
601:EoL
575:CoL
513:ADW
351:doi
213:to
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372:^
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200:(
185:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.