33:
96:
214:
71:
436:. It also can be found in coffee plantations and drier forest. In Mexico it ranges between 100 and 1,800 m (330 and 5,910 ft) of elevation, though it is mostly found above 600 m (2,000 ft) on the Atlantic side. In Costa Rica it is found between 1,100 and 1,850 m (3,610 and 6,070 ft). In Venezuela north of the
47:
310:
The white-winged tanager is approximately 13 cm (5.1 in) long and weighs 13 to 20 g (0.46 to 0.71 oz). The nominate male is mostly red, with a black "mask" and black wings with white wing bars. The female is dull olive-yellow, but retains the black wings and white wing bars. The
677:
R. Terry
Chesser, Richard C. Banks, F. Keith Barker, Carla Cicero, Jon L. Dunn, Andrew W. Kratter, Irby J. Lovette, Pamela C. Rasmussen, J. V. Remsen, Jr., James D. Rising, Douglas F. Stotz, and Kevin Winker. "Fiftieth supplement to the American Ornithological Society’s
663:
Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, J. F. Pacheco, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 19 January 2021. A classification of the bird species of South
America. American Ornithological Society.
480:
440:
it ranges from 650 to 2,100 m (2,130 to 6,890 ft) and south of the river from 1,000 to 1,800 m (3,300 to 5,900 ft). It is found between 600 and 2,000 m (2,000 and 6,600 ft) in
Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.
615:), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA.
424:
In Mexico and northern
Central America the white-winged tanager inhabits pine-oak forest and shady coffee plantations. In the rest of its range it is found in humid
872:
511:
has assessed the white-winged tanager as being of Least
Concern. It is found in many protected areas and much of its range outside them also has intact habitat.
911:
454:
The white-winged tanager's diet includes fruit, berries, seeds, and probably insects. Pairs and small groups forage in the forest canopy or edge and may join
978:
479:
846:
32:
466:
A female white-winged tanager was documented building a small cup nest high up on a mossy branch. No other information about the species' breeding
885:
481:
416:, the west slope of the Andes from Nariño in Colombia south to southwestern Ecuador, and the east slope from Ecuador through Peru to Bolivia's
993:
988:
998:
275:, the "true" tanagers. Since approximately 2008 they have been placed in their current family. It and the red-headed tanager (
890:
455:
784:
916:
95:
924:
629:
Klicka, J.; Burns, K.; Spellman, G. M. (2007). "Defining a monophyletic
Cardinalini: A molecular perspective".
335:
The range of white-winged tanager consists of several discontinuous areas. The four subspecies are found thus:
929:
736:
771:
698:
531:
789:
417:
190:
315:
is darker red and the female a more intense yellow; both sexes have broader white wing bars. The male
833:
763:
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The white-winged tanager has four recognized subspecies, the nominate
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244:
117:
864:
825:
692:
497:
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493:
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The white-winged tanager's song is "a thin, wiry 'e-seé-se-whéét'"
820:
576:
477:
387:
508:
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838:
696:
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differs from the nominate only in having a smaller "mask".
311:
juvenile is similar to the female, but duller. The male
267:
The white-winged tanager and the other species of genus
243:, the cardinals or cardinal grosbeaks. It is found from
575:
Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P. (January 2021).
705:
666:
https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm
485:Piranga leucoptera - White-winged Tanager(song)
686:2009, vol. 126:705-714 retrieved May 15, 2021
8:
693:
607:
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603:
601:
599:
597:
595:
593:
212:
69:
45:
31:
22:
570:
568:
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611:Hilty, S. (2020). White-winged Tanager (
520:
617:https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.whwtan1.01
526:
524:
279:) have sometimes been placed in genus
631:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
271:were originally placed in the family
7:
327:but the lower wing bar is narrower.
979:IUCN Red List least concern species
545:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
680:Check-list of North American Birds
14:
94:
577:"IOC World Bird List (v 11.1)"
346:state in Mexico south through
1:
456:mixed-species foraging flocks
288:Piranga leucoptera leucoptera
492:. It has a variety of calls
994:Birds of the Northern Andes
643:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.07.006
1015:
668:retrieved January 19, 2021
211:
196:
189:
91:Scientific classification
89:
67:
58:
53:
44:
39:
30:
25:
989:Birds of Central America
331:Distribution and habitat
263:Taxonomy and systematics
999:Birds described in 1839
619:retrieved May 15, 2021
536:"White-winged Tanager
532:BirdLife International
486:
277:Piranga erythrocephala
484:
418:Chuquisaca Department
26:White-winged tanager
470:has been published.
255:and as far south as
232:) is a medium-sized
224:white-winged tanager
362:into north central
61:Conservation status
956:Piranga-leucoptera
751:Piranga_leucoptera
737:Piranga leucoptera
707:Piranga leucoptera
613:Piranga leucoptera
538:Piranga leucoptera
487:
370:P. l. latifasciata
313:P. l. latifasciata
292:P. l. latifasciata
251:, across northern
229:Piranga leucoptera
200:Piranga leucoptera
182:P. leucoptera
40:Male in Venezuela
966:
965:
938:Open Tree of Life
699:Taxon identifiers
482:
406:and far northern
396:Nariño Department
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637:(3): 1014–1032.
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561:
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528:
483:
434:secondary forest
384:P. l. venezuelae
342:, from southern
340:P. l. leucoptera
317:P. l. venezuelae
296:P. l. venezuelae
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398:) east through
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249:Central America
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16:Species of bird
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323:is similar to
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438:Orinoco River
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432:, and mature
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253:South America
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206:Trudeau, 1839
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191:Binomial name
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148:Passeriformes
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76:Least Concern
66:
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34:
29:
24:
21:
19:
706:
683:
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580:. Retrieved
553:. Retrieved
549:
543:
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474:Vocalization
465:
453:
430:cloud forest
423:
414:P. l. ardens
413:
383:
376:and western
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321:P. l. ardens
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300:P. l. ardens
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241:Cardinalidae
228:
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168:
158:Cardinalidae
20:
18:
925:Neotropical
860:iNaturalist
731:Wikispecies
582:January 14,
394:(except in
356:El Salvador
306:Description
973:Categories
951:Xeno-canto
515:References
374:Costa Rica
344:Tamaulipas
325:venezuelae
273:Thraupidae
247:, through
468:phenology
400:Venezuela
364:Nicaragua
348:Guatemala
281:Spermagra
176:Species:
114:Kingdom:
108:Eukaryota
904:22722476
878:10861529
777:22722476
772:BirdLife
722:Q3117574
716:Wikidata
651:17920298
534:(2020).
462:Breeding
445:Behavior
392:Colombia
360:Honduras
237:songbird
234:American
154:Family:
128:Chordata
124:Phylum:
118:Animalia
104:Domain:
81:IUCN 3.1
984:Piranga
943:1041104
930:whwtan1
852:2488493
826:whwtan1
800:whwtan1
759:Avibase
684:The Auk
450:Feeding
269:Piranga
257:Bolivia
169:Piranga
164:Genus:
144:Order:
134:Class:
79: (
54:Female
891:562208
839:921030
649:
555:15 May
503:Status
408:Brazil
404:Guyana
386:, the
378:Panama
352:Belize
298:, and
245:Mexico
917:63519
873:IRMNG
821:eBird
813:4J7PD
797:BOW:
790:98016
402:into
388:Andes
912:NCBI
899:IUCN
886:ITIS
865:9920
847:GBIF
785:BOLD
647:PMID
584:2021
557:2021
550:2020
509:IUCN
507:The
358:and
222:The
138:Aves
834:EoL
808:CoL
746:ADW
682:".
639:doi
390:of
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645:.
635:45
633:.
592:^
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548:.
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499:.
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372:,
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283:.
259:.
653:.
641::
586:.
559:.
540:"
420:.
410:.
380:.
366:.
226:(
83:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
