2120:
178:
234:
Beorhtfrith, son of
Beorhtwulf, king of Mercia, unjustly put to death his cousin, St Wigstan on the Kalends of June , being the eve of Pentecost. He was grandson of two of the kings of Mercia; his father, Wigmund, being the son of King Wiglaf, and his mother, Ælfflæd, the daughter of King Ceolwulf.
229:
claims that
Beorhtwulf's son, Beorhtfrith, wished to marry Wigstan's widowed mother, Ælfflæd, but Wigstan forbade the union as they were too closely related. As revenge Beorhtfrith went to visit the young King ostensibly in peace but, when the two greeted each other, he struck Wigstan on the head
239:, and buried in the tomb of his grandfather, King Wiglaf. Miracles from heaven were not wanting in testimony of his martyrdom; for a column of light shot up to heaven from the spot where the innocent saint was murdered, and remained visible to the inhabitants of that place for 30 days.
427:
On St. Wigstan see ‘The
Medieval Hagiography of Saint Ecgwine’, p.79 & p.83. This notes that Abbot Ælfweard occupied himself with increasing Evesham’s prestige, and instigated the translation of Saint Wigstan to Evesham, and
352:
makes the case for Wistow as the likely location of St Wistan's martyrdom, attested to in the legend of the miraculous appearance of human hair on the anniversary of his death, 1 June.
2209:
307:, an early 12th-century Prior at Evesham. The edifice of the abbey (including the tomb of the four saints and many monastic buildings) were demolished during the
436:, p.13 notes that Ælfweard entreated King Canute to present the abbey church with the relics of Wystan. George May (1834), p.47 refers to St Wulstan. Also see
578:
1919:
341:
was named in honor of Saint Wystan, A family connection with both Repton School and
Wistanstow church in Shropshire is noted by Auden's biographer
1700:
2214:
2119:
2219:
551:
1322:
2224:
535:
521:
380:
2099:
571:
702:
269:
being the nearest town which happens to be derived from his name. Wigstan became a famous saint and Repton became a centre of
1912:
1241:
1106:
308:
94:
322:
in
Shropshire dedicated to the miraculous pillar of light, leading to discovery of the earthly remains of the slain martyr.
177:
985:
483:
182:
20:
221:. However, when Wiglaf died in 839, Wigstan declined the kingship preferring religious life and monastic orders instead.
1005:
707:
198:
1532:
564:
1297:
1928:
1840:
1710:
1573:
587:
2199:
1905:
1675:
1061:
303:(meaning "life", a history recording reputed acts of sanctity) has been attributed to the Benedictine chronicler
1690:
369:
2069:
1730:
792:
1705:
1680:
1051:
1720:
1558:
1307:
1146:
2204:
1735:
1553:
1442:
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1397:
1292:
1111:
1000:
843:
722:
75:
1302:
1056:
2160:
2142:
2019:
1825:
1598:
1583:
1417:
1181:
1136:
1086:
1071:
949:
461:
262:
1261:
712:
2094:
1850:
1765:
1497:
1342:
1327:
1312:
1236:
1151:
878:
807:
802:
797:
626:
245:
226:
67:
1999:
1317:
1282:
1101:
1081:
1066:
975:
547:
1096:
944:
2084:
2049:
1855:
1785:
1670:
1665:
1639:
1578:
1427:
1141:
980:
929:
767:
222:
206:
166:
153:
2194:
2054:
1775:
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1437:
1287:
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1046:
762:
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641:
611:
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2014:
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1881:
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737:
661:
342:
315:
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210:
102:
71:
1015:
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1452:
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666:
531:
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162:
44:
1191:
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1795:
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1337:
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908:
827:
492:
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119:
1830:
1186:
2156:
1984:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1780:
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990:
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777:
2104:
2029:
1979:
1944:
1447:
1382:
1277:
1076:
939:
883:
717:
274:
193:
Like many
Mercians of the period very little is known about Wigstan. He was the son of
2188:
812:
681:
671:
646:
509:
403:
90:
496:
350:
The Way and the Light: An
Illustrated Guide to the Saints and Holy Places of Britain
2044:
1568:
1372:
1116:
601:
2137:
1695:
1634:
1176:
954:
732:
616:
556:
338:
2109:
1835:
1815:
1462:
1352:
1251:
1156:
970:
449:
319:
270:
258:
254:
186:
372:
Martyrdom, Murder, and Magic: Child Saints and Their Cults in
Medieval Europe
230:
with the shaft of his dagger and his servant ran him through with his sword.
1740:
1522:
1407:
1392:
1367:
1171:
1121:
995:
848:
214:
235:
His corpse was carried to a monastery which was famous in that age, called
481:
Jennings, J. C. (April 1962). "The
Writings of Prior Dominic of Evesham".
1954:
1876:
1820:
1810:
1755:
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1512:
1492:
1402:
1362:
1246:
1206:
1201:
1196:
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1010:
898:
822:
817:
686:
1845:
1800:
1760:
1715:
1563:
1537:
1527:
1507:
1377:
636:
631:
278:
266:
462:
http://liberalengland.blogspot.com/2007/03/martyrdom-of-st-wystan.html
2169:
1949:
1897:
1644:
1593:
1472:
1211:
934:
893:
853:
621:
606:
331:
236:
218:
217:
before his father King Wiglaf, making
Wigstan heir to the kingdom of
84:
2175:
King of Mercia during the temporary separation of Mercia and Wessex
1989:
1886:
1487:
727:
676:
656:
651:
176:
32:
253:
The site of Wigstan's martyrdom has been variously claimed to be
1805:
1477:
1387:
1347:
782:
1901:
560:
450:
video clip of W. H. Auden reading a poem, bearing his full name
299:
The saint's relics were relocated to the Abbey at Evesham. His
128:
137:
2118:
440:, p.387 and ‘The Mitred Abbey of St. Mary, Evesham’, p.12.
318:
was commissioned for the windows in the parish church of
225:, possibly Wigstan's great-uncle, became king instead.
19:"Wistan" redirects here. For the villages in Iran, see
140:
131:
125:
134:
2130:
1935:
1864:
1653:
1627:
1546:
1270:
1039:
963:
922:
867:
836:
695:
594:
528:
Mercia: the Anglo-Saxon Kingdom of Central England.
122:
101:
81:
63:
50:
43:
30:
391:St. Wistan, Prince of Mercia, Martyr, in Butler's
514:Kings and Kingdoms of Early Anglo-Saxon England.
438:The Victoria History of the County of Worcester
232:
430:Evesham Abbey and the Parish Churches: A Guide
404:"Timeline", Vale of Evesham Historical Society
1913:
572:
8:
282:
1920:
1906:
1898:
579:
565:
557:
27:
209:respectively. Wigmund, according to the
362:
201:, both the offspring of Mercian kings,
157:; died c. 840 AD), also known as Saint
2210:Burials at St. Wystan's Church, Repton
152:
189:, where Wigstan was originally buried
7:
552:Prosopography of Anglo-Saxon England
16:9th-century Mercian royal and saint
14:
505:Mercia and the Making of England.
1288:Æbbe "the Younger" of Coldingham
530:Logaston: Logaston Press, 2001.
118:
1831:Hwita of Whitchurch Canonicorum
1283:Æbbe "the Elder" of Coldingham
309:Dissolution of the Monasteries
165:and Ælfflæd, daughter of King
1:
588:Saints of Anglo-Saxon England
497:10.1093/ehr/LXXVII.CCCIII.298
484:The English Historical Review
54:
2215:9th-century Christian saints
1006:Edburga of Minster-in-Thanet
452:, accessed 20 September 2020
277:to move Wigstan's relics to
2220:Roman Catholic royal saints
1463:Eosterwine of Monkwearmouth
971:Æbbe of Thanet (Domne Eafe)
2241:
1574:Florentius of Peterborough
1393:Ceolfrith of Monkwearmouth
291:, a medieval prior there.
183:St Wystan's Church, Repton
150:Old English pronunciation:
18:
2151:
2116:
1731:Beorhthelm of Shaftesbury
1513:Sigfrith of Monkwearmouth
1122:Cyneswith of Peterborough
708:Æthelburh of Faremoutiers
703:Æthelberht of East Anglia
416:English Historical Review
374:, Peter Lang, 2008, p. 78
370:Wasyliw, Patricia Healy.
2225:Burials at Evesham Abbey
2165:Also King of East Anglia
1816:Frithestan of Winchester
1801:Earmund of Stoke Fleming
1368:Billfrith of Lindisfarne
1323:Æthelwold of Lindisfarne
1232:Regenhere of Northampton
793:Sigeberht of East Anglia
748:Cuthbald of Peterborough
38:Wigstan (Wystan, Wistan)
1887:Urith of Chittlehampton
1841:Margaret of Dunfermline
1736:Beornstan of Winchester
1721:Benignus of Glastonbury
1711:Æthelwold of Winchester
1701:Æthelnoth of Canterbury
1559:Firmin of North Crawley
1554:Augustine of Canterbury
1443:Eardwulf of Northumbria
1423:Eadfrith of Lindisfarne
1413:Eadberht of Lindisfarne
1398:Ceolwulf of Northumbria
1308:Æthelgyth of Coldingham
1147:Eadweard of Maugersbury
1001:Deusdedit of Canterbury
996:Berhtwald of Canterbury
314:Noted Edwardian artist
273:as a result, which led
76:Eastern Orthodox Church
2124:
1877:Juthwara of Sherbourne
1846:Swithhun of Winchester
1786:Eadweard the Confessor
1696:Æthelgar of Canterbury
1676:Ælfgifu of Shaftesbury
1619:Theodore of Canterbury
1604:Mellitus of Canterbury
1599:Laurence of Canterbury
1584:Honorius of Canterbury
1428:Eadwine of Northumbria
1418:Eadfrith of Leominster
1298:Ælfwald of Northumbria
1182:Frithuwold of Chertsey
1117:Cynehelm of Winchcombe
1112:Cyneburh of Gloucester
1087:Beorhthelm of Stafford
1062:Æthelmod of Leominster
1026:Nothhelm of Canterbury
1011:Eanswith of Folkestone
950:Indract of Glastonbury
773:Hiurmine of Blythburgh
753:Eadmund of East Anglia
672:Patrick of Glastonbury
332:Anglo-Saxon crypt tomb
283:
263:Wistow, Leicestershire
251:
190:
2122:
1851:Wulfsige of Sherborne
1776:Eadgyth of Polesworth
1766:Eadburh of Winchester
1761:Dunstan of Canterbury
1706:Æthelwine of Athelney
1686:Ælfheah of Winchester
1681:Ælfheah of Canterbury
1645:Lewina of Bishopstone
1635:Cuthflæd of Lyminster
1579:Hadrian of Canterbury
1564:Birinus of Dorchester
1503:Oswine of Northumbria
1498:Oswald of Northumbria
1343:Balthere of Tyningham
1328:Alchhild of Middleham
1303:Æthelburh of Hackness
1237:Rumbold of Buckingham
1177:Frithuswith of Oxford
1152:Ealdgyth of Stortford
1137:Eadburh of Southwell
1057:Æthelberht of Bedford
1052:Ælfthryth of Crowland
991:Albinus of Canterbury
955:Maildub of Malmesbury
899:Grimbald of St Bertin
627:Congar of Congresbury
617:Branwalator of Milton
516:London: Seaby, 1990.
334:at Repton, Derbyshire
246:Florence of Worcester
227:William of Malmesbury
180:
154:[ˈwiːjˌstɑːn]
68:Roman Catholic Church
2123:Offa (757–796)
1856:Wulfthryth of Wilton
1826:Humbert of Stokenham
1756:Cwenburh of Wimborne
1741:Beornwald of Bampton
1716:Aldhelm of Sherborne
1640:Cuthmann of Steyning
1594:Justus of Canterbury
1408:Dryhthelm of Melrose
1363:Bercthun of Beverley
1172:Frithuric of Breedon
1157:Earconwald of London
1142:Eadgyth of Aylesbury
1072:Æthelwynn of Sodbury
1016:Eormengyth of Thanet
930:Aidan of Lindisfarne
849:Hildelith of Barking
844:Æthelburh of Barking
768:Herefrith of Thorney
723:Æthelwine of Lindsey
657:Melorius of Amesbury
414:Jennings "Writings"
167:Ceolwulf I of Mercia
1821:Hædde of Winchester
1791:Eadweard the Martyr
1751:Cuthburh of Wimborn
1691:Æthelflæd of Romsey
1614:Peter of Canterbury
1493:Osthryth of Bardney
1383:Ceadda of Lichfield
1262:Wulfhild of Barking
1247:Werburgh of Chester
1222:Oswald of Worcester
1212:Milred of Worcester
1197:Mildburh of Wenlock
1187:Hæmma of Leominster
1132:Eadburh of Pershore
1127:Eadburh of Bicester
914:Wulfram of Grantham
904:Monegunda of Watton
813:Walstan of Bawburgh
803:Torthred of Thorney
763:Guthlac of Crowland
713:Æthelflæd of Ramsey
652:Judoc of Winchester
642:Elfin of Warrington
612:Brannoc of Braunton
284:Vita Sancti Wistani
2125:
1929:Monarchs of Mercia
1882:Rumbold of Mechlin
1746:Centwine of Wessex
1726:Beocca of Chertsey
1528:Wilfrith of Hexham
1523:Wihtberht of Ripon
1433:Ealdberht of Ripon
1403:Cuthbert of Durham
1333:Alchmund of Hexham
1318:Æthelwold of Farne
1313:Æthelsige of Ripon
1227:Osburh of Coventry
1207:Mildrith of Thanet
1167:Freomund of Mercia
1107:Cyneburh of Castor
1092:Coenwulf of Mercia
1067:Æthelred of Mercia
1031:Sigeburh of Thanet
1021:Mildrith of Thanet
981:Æthelburh of Kent
976:Æthelberht of Kent
923:Irish and Scottish
879:Balthild of Romsey
798:Tancred of Thorney
738:Botwulf of Thorney
728:Athwulf of Thorney
718:Æthelthryth of Ely
687:Sativola of Exeter
677:Rumon of Tavistock
662:Nectan of Hartland
637:Decuman of Watchet
348:Mick Sharp's book
343:Humphrey Carpenter
316:Margaret E.A. Rope
305:Dominic of Evesham
289:Dominic of Evesham
211:Croyland Chronicle
191:
72:Anglican Communion
2182:
2181:
1936:Kingdom of Mercia
1895:
1894:
1872:Arilda of Oldbury
1836:Mærwynn of Romsey
1781:Eadgyth of Wilton
1771:Eadgar of England
1671:Ælfgifu of Exeter
1666:Ælfgar of Selwood
1518:Tatberht of Ripon
1453:Ecgberht of Ripon
1388:Cedd of Lichfield
1293:Ælfflæd of Whitby
1257:Wigstan of Repton
1217:Oda of Canterbury
1102:Credan of Evesham
1082:Beonna of Breedon
935:Boisil of Melrose
909:Odwulf of Evesham
758:Eadnoth of Ramsey
743:Cissa of Crowland
632:Dachuna of Bodmin
607:Barloc of Norbury
526:Zaluckij, Sarah,
163:Wigmund of Mercia
161:, was the son of
111:
110:
2232:
2200:Mercian monarchs
2100:Æthelred II
2095:Ceolwulf II
1922:
1915:
1908:
1899:
1806:Edor of Chertsey
1796:Eadwold of Cerne
1661:Æbbe of Abingdon
1609:Paulinus of York
1589:James the Deacon
1538:Wilgils of Ripon
1508:Sicgred of Ripon
1483:John of Beverley
1378:Botwine of Ripon
1353:Bega of Copeland
1338:Alkmund of Derby
1162:Egwin of Evesham
1097:Cotta of Breedon
1047:Ælfnoth of Stowe
986:Æthelred of Kent
945:Ultan the Scribe
894:Helier of Jersey
828:Wulfric of Holme
733:Blida of Martham
667:Neot of Cornwall
622:Credan of Bodmin
602:Aldate of Oxford
581:
574:
567:
558:
500:
491:(303): 298–304.
468:
459:
453:
447:
441:
425:
419:
412:
406:
401:
395:
389:
383:
367:
286:
249:
156:
151:
147:
146:
143:
142:
139:
136:
133:
130:
127:
124:
87:
59:
56:
28:
2240:
2239:
2235:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2230:
2229:
2185:
2184:
2183:
2178:
2147:
2126:
2114:
2050:Ceolwulf I
2000:Æthelred I
1937:
1931:
1926:
1896:
1891:
1860:
1649:
1623:
1542:
1488:Osana of Howden
1468:Hilda of Whitby
1358:Benedict Biscop
1266:
1242:Tibba of Ryhall
1035:
959:
918:
889:Felix of Dommoc
871:
869:
863:
859:Sæbbi of London
832:
823:Wihtburh of Ely
808:Tova of Thorney
788:Seaxburh of Ely
783:Pega of Peakirk
778:Huna of Thorney
691:
595:British / Welsh
590:
585:
544:
480:
477:
472:
471:
465:Liberal England
460:
456:
448:
444:
426:
422:
413:
409:
402:
398:
393:Lives of Saints
390:
386:
368:
364:
359:
328:
297:
287:was written by
250:
243:
175:
149:
121:
117:
82:
74:
70:
64:Honored in
57:
39:
36:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2238:
2236:
2228:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2205:Mercian saints
2202:
2197:
2187:
2186:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2173:
2166:
2163:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2145:
2140:
2134:
2132:
2131:Later monarchs
2128:
2127:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1941:
1939:
1933:
1932:
1927:
1925:
1924:
1917:
1910:
1902:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1868:
1866:
1865:Unclear origin
1862:
1861:
1859:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
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1788:
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1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
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1688:
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1678:
1673:
1668:
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1657:
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1637:
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1606:
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1544:
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1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1478:Iwig of Wilton
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1448:Eata of Hexham
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1348:Beda of Jarrow
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1278:Acca of Hexham
1274:
1272:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1077:Aldwyn of Coln
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
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1533:Wilfrith II
339:W. H. Auden
295:Hagiography
2195:840 deaths
2189:Categories
2170:West Saxon
2085:Beorhtwulf
1654:West Saxon
837:East Saxon
434:E.J. Rudge
320:Wistanstow
271:pilgrimage
259:Shropshire
255:Wistanstow
223:Beorhtwulf
213:, died of
207:Ceolwulf I
187:Derbyshire
2138:Æthelstan
2105:Æthelflæd
2055:Beornwulf
2020:Æthelbald
1811:Evorhilda
868:Frisian,
548:Wigstan 8
215:dysentery
95:destroyed
2070:Ecgberht
2045:Cynehelm
2040:Coenwulf
2035:Ecgfrith
2025:Beornred
2015:Ceolwald
1995:Wulfhere
1955:Cynewald
1202:Mildgyth
870:Frankish
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326:See also
242:—
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2090:Burgred
2080:Wigstan
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2010:Ceolred
2005:Coenred
1438:Eanmund
1252:Wærstan
1192:Merefin
1040:Mercian
964:Kentish
475:Sources
432:, p.8.
279:Evesham
267:Wigston
265:, with
199:Ælfflæd
195:Wigmund
173:History
114:Wigstan
2143:Eadgar
2065:Wiglaf
2060:Ludeca
1960:Creoda
1950:Cnebba
1569:Blaise
1473:Hyglac
854:Osgyth
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418:p. 298
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261:, and
237:Repton
219:Mercia
203:Wiglaf
159:Wystan
107:1 June
85:shrine
83:Major
45:Martyr
21:Vistan
1990:Oswiu
1985:Peada
1975:Penda
1970:Cearl
1965:Pybba
1547:Roman
357:Notes
103:Feast
33:Saint
2159:and
2157:Kent
2030:Offa
1980:Eowa
1945:Icel
1458:Eoda
532:ISBN
518:ISBN
467:blog
377:ISBN
301:vita
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