4898:: Some images of medical conditions or procedures disturb some readers, e.g., because of visible deformities or the presence of blood. Potentially disturbing images should not be used for their shock value, for decoration, or merely to add an image. A detailed caption that identifies specific features may increase the educational value of the image and reduce the likelihood of disturbing readers. Placement in a relevant section, rather than in the introduction, is also likely to reduce the shock value to readers.
1537:. Statistical significance means that the results would be unlikely under pure chance. Clinical significance means that the results are large enough to be noticed by the patient and will make a difference in the effect of the disease or condition on the patient. For example, a reduction of one ounce of body weight may be statistically significant in a large population, but has no clinical significance for the individual. Linking to
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4862:: Although the Wikimedia Foundation does not require special protection for people whose images are being used in medicine-related contexts, editors are encouraged to be cautious associating living people with diseases. Identifiable images of people should be provided with the person's consent, preferably noted on the image's description (an example of an image with this is
4908:: Many medicine-related articles include images of genitals or other body parts normally kept covered. In general, Knowledge aspires to be a high-quality reference source, and thus follows the general patterns of other high-quality reference sources. Doing so helps editors comply with the directive from the Wikimedia Foundation's board of trustees to follow the
48:
4202:{{vcite journal |authors=Bannen RM, Suresh V, Phillips GN Jr, Wright SJ, Mitchell JC |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |year=2008 |pmid=18723523 |pmc=2562006 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |url=//bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/24/20/2339 }}
4136:{{cite journal |vauthors=Bannen RM, Suresh V, Phillips GN Jr, Wright SJ, Mitchell JC |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |year=2008 |pmid=18723523 |pmc=2562006 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |url=//bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/24/20/2339 }}
130:
1173:, do not have INN or other generic names, so the brand name is used instead. Nonproprietary names are common nouns and hence should be lower case except in titles, the beginning of sentences, and in other situations that require capitalization. In contrast, trade names are proper nouns and should always be capitalized.
2577:, and many other possibilities. Consider discussing treatments in a plausible order in which they might be tried, or discussing the most common treatments first. Avoid experimental/speculative treatments and preventive measures (e.g., prophylactic vaccines or infection-avoidance techniques). Knowledge articles
1433:, rather than discussing specific studies and their results. Sections with simply a "Research" header have a risk of developing into miscellaneous and unorganized dumps of random studies, with over-emphasis on the names of the people who conducted the studies, their research institutions etc. Knowledge is
4950:
may oppose inclusion of an image of the HIV particle because they believe the virus does not exist. Other editors have promoted the inclusion of long-term survivors of normally deadly diseases to "give other patients hope". None of these are good reasons for choosing or deleting images. Images should
4707:
Please categorize redirects only if the redirect is for a significantly different alternative name, not minor variants on spelling, capitalization, or punctuation. Categorizing these redirects allows readers to find articles by browsing the categories, even if they only know one of the names for the
3700:
If the disease is very rare, then a manageable set of charitable organisations may be of encyclopaedic interest. In these cases, prefer links that provide information that is likely to be interesting to readers worldwide, such as a detailed article on the specific topic. It is usually better to link
2721:
into a big list. For example, a long list of side effects is largely useless without some idea of which are common or serious. It can be illuminating to compare the drug with others in its class, or with older and newer drugs. Do not include dose, titration or pricing information except when they are
2181:
Good encyclopedic writing will naturally teach the reader new words and help them build confidence with harder ones. While this can be done explicitly, with definitions in parenthesis for example, the most natural way to achieve this is to use the idiomatic words, the "proper" words for something, in
1847:
Language choices sometimes carry connotations that are not obvious to every editor. A term or phrase that sounds normal to you might sound stigmatising, offensive, or biased to someone else. Here are some common tips, but if someone suggests a change, try to learn about their viewpoint and see if a
2406:
Clinical articles can achieve a level of consistency by limiting their top-level headers to those specified below. However, the spectrum of medical conditions is huge, including infectious and genetic diseases, chronic and acute illness, the life-threatening and the inconvenient. Some sections will
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article you are writing. Is it used repeatedly later? Is it a term a doctor will have to use with their patient when talking about this subject, or just something only doctors would say or write among themselves? When mentioning technical terms for the first time, also provide a short plain-English
1317:
Knowledge is written for the general reader. It is an encyclopedia, not a comprehensive medical or pharmaceutical resource, nor a first-aid (how-to) manual. Although healthcare professionals and patients may find much of interest, these two groups do not by themselves represent the target audience.
2122:
Do not provide a detailed analysis of an individual study unless the analysis itself is taken from a published reliable source. Knowledge should concisely state facts about a subject. It should not discuss the underlying literature at any length. Generally speaking, the facts will be found in the
3552:
Articles on medical conditions sometimes include lists of notable cases of the disease. For the person to be included in such a list there must be significant coverage of them having the condition, not simply a mention in passing or them self disclosing on social media. One restriction that some
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should follow the below structure. Omit sections that secondary sources do not address and combine sections when this seems sensible. For example, the definition of some signs is amply covered by an explanation of the mechanism, so having a section dedicated to the definition would be redundant.
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When there are two or more distinct uses for the same term within medicine or anatomy, using the disambiguation word "medicine" or "anatomy" will not be sufficient for distinction between topics. In this situation, the general medical specialty (for medicine) or specific body part (for anatomy)
3669:
Disease-related organisations and government health departments sometimes produce web pages containing substantial information that would be of interest to readers wishing to further study the topic. Such links are chosen for the information content, not because the organisation is particularly
2049:
are not informative of the subject matter relevant to an encyclopedia. They are a form of memorable poetry, to aid medical students in recalling voluminous facts and procedures, and to pass examinations. They also risk non-neutrality when they winsomely express a point-of-view, reduce a complex
1236:
to resolve naming conflicts. To accomplish this, disambiguating words are used in parentheses after the article titles. When disambiguating a medicine- or anatomy-related article from an article about a totally different topic, the appropriate disambiguating words are "medicine" or "anatomy",
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The following lists of suggested sections are intended to help structure a new article or an existing article that requires a substantial rewrite. Changing an established article simply to fit these guidelines might not be welcomed by other editors. The given order of sections may be varied,
2410:
A disease that is now only of historical significance may benefit from having its
History section moved towards the top. Establishing the forms of the disease (Classification) can be an important first section. However, if such classification depends heavily on understanding the cause,
2059:. Don't give "how-to" instructions. For example, when writing about a specific surgery, don't list all the equipment that will be needed or give advice on how to hold, store, use or clean it. Instead describe the guidelines and procedures in a reader-neutral manner, perhaps by using
4323:(URL) to this text by hyperlinking the article title in the citation. If the full text is freely available on the journal's website and on PubMed Central, prefer to link the former as PubMed central's copy is often a pre-publication draft. When the source text is available in both
4888:: Technical images, such as of stained pathology slides, are appropriate for many articles. However, they are often not the most accessible images for the introduction. Consider placing simpler images in the lead and placing more technical images in a relevant section with
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are often helpful, particularly for anatomy. Features that are derived from other anatomical features (that still have shared terms in them) should refer the reader to the structure that provided the term, not to the original derivation. For example, the etymology section of
3928:. It is too easy for a later editor to change the body text, and then nobody is sure which statements are backed up by which sources. Unlike many established scientific disciplines, medicine attracts controversy and opponents on even the most basic and commonly held facts.
2137:
Do not hype a study by listing the names, credentials, institutions, or other "qualifications" of their authors. The text of the article should not needlessly duplicate the names, dates, titles, and other information about the source that you list in the citation. Always
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including a description of location and size, course, insertions and attachments. Possible subsections for blood supply, lymphatic drainage and nerve supply if these are complex enough. If covered on the same page, subsections may be devoted to individual substructures.
1739:. In contrast, not all medical conditions are viewed as being entirely disadvantageous by those who have them. Some groups view their condition as part of their identity (for example, most deaf or autistic people) and reject this terminology. For more information see:
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There is no universal standard for formatting citations on
Knowledge, but the format should be consistent within any one article. Some editors format their citations by hand, for more control over the presentation. Most editors on biomedical topics prefer to use
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Do not add images: just because they are pretty; that are too similar to existing images; or several images of the same thing in different levels of zoom—assume instead that readers can use the gallery tool or click to see the image/more images on
Commons. The
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In cases when a medical- or anatomy-related term is a secondary use for a more common usage, only the medical (or anatomical) article requires a disambiguation. Most commonly, "percussion" is used to describe an instrument that makes sound when struck, so
4087:. Multiple references to the same source citation can be achieved by ensuring the inline reference is named uniquely. Diberri's tool can format a reference with the PMID or ISBN as the name. An alternative is to use a Harvard-style reference: for example,
4673:– not within any category for medical specialties, diseases or disorders categories. Where the categorization is at all contentious or doubtful, it should not be included. A source for the categorization must be provided within the article. See also the
4252:{{cite journal |vauthors=Meunier B, Robert A |title=Heme as trigger and target for trioxane-containing antimalarial drugs |journal=Acc Chem Res. |date=Nov 16, 2010 |volume=43 |issue=11 |pages=1444–1451 |type=Review |pmid=20804120 |doi=10.1021/ar100070k}}
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is not banned on the
English Knowledge, although many external style guides discourage it as being potentially stigmatising and offensive to some people. There are many other appropriate, common, and encyclopedic ways to describe a suicide, including:
1719:
is vague and judgmental. In a medical context, it generally refers to recreational use that carries serious risk of physical harm or addiction. However, others use it to refer to any illegal drug use. The best accepted term for non-medical use is
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Sometimes you add information that is specific to one country: for example, drug-licensing and health-service provisions. In contrast, you should maintain an international perspective: for example, by seeking out
English-language sources from
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has so many conflicting definitions that it is essentially meaningless. Replace the term with something specific. If you want to convey that a drug does not cause tolerance, or that its withdrawal syndrome is not life-threatening, then state
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bark), do not misrepresent the work as referring to the whole plant from which it was derived. Similarly, if the source talks about effects in cultured cells or non-human animals, do not misrepresent the work as demonstrating anything about
1146:
4946:: On occasion, disputes arise over the neutrality of image choices. For example, an editor may want to include a picture of a person urinating outdoors to tell the world that urinating outdoors is natural and appropriate. An editor who
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When the medical or anatomical context is the primary use of the term, the article should not use a disambiguation word. For instance, the primary and most common use of the word "foot" is for the body part at the end of the leg. Thus,
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figures with those for the whole population that have a certain condition. For example: "One third of XYZ patients" is not always the same as "One third of people with XYZ", since many people with XYZ may not be seeking medical
3135:
While a general description of procedures may have encyclopedic value, articles about tests and other medical procedures should not provide step-by-step directions, patient instructions, disclaimers or warnings. Knowledge is
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Medical usage of common terms often differs from that of the general public. This pitfall is particularly common with medical terms that are used in legal contexts, with related but significantly different meanings. (See the
306:
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Before including in a disease or medication article that the topic was covered in a television show, movie, or book there must be significant third-party coverage of the event. Therefore, it is not enough to reference the
4028:
1818:
Suicide and self-harm are complex behaviors with multi-factorial causes. Do not oversimplify the causes of suicide. Omit information about suicide notes and simplistic speculation on causes. Some errors include:
3632:
In articles that focus on anatomy, please include the Latin (or
Latinized Greek) name of anatomical objects, as this is very helpful to interwiki users and for people working with older scientific publications.
4002:
template for you. Insert it, and then click the "Edit" button on the context menu to make any changes you want. In the "Manual" tab, you can choose other citation templates or insert non-templated footnotes.
2133:"An uncontrolled survey involving 132 experienced long-distance backpackers on the Appalachian trail in 1997 concluded that washing hands after defecating reduces the incidence of diarrhea in the wilderness."
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editors favor is to include only those individuals who have lastingly affected the popular perception of a condition, such as through public awareness campaigns that have received enduring media coverage.
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used as references and that editors recommend to readers. These may be historically important publications, significant textbooks, or popular science works. (It is best if when adding a journal it is of a
818:
3563:. Responsibility for justifying controversial claims rests firmly on the shoulders of the editor making the claim. Be very firm about high-quality references, particularly about details of personal lives.
1552:
Correctly identify what your source discusses, without generalizing or interpreting it to related ideas. If the source talks about the effect of a single chemical purified from a plant (e.g., aspirin from
2419:, then that section may be better moved to later in the article. If a disease is incurable, then the Prognosis section can be moved up, and a section called Management is more appropriate than Treatment.
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particularly if that helps an article progressively develop concepts and avoid repetition. Do not discourage potential readers by placing a highly technical section near the start of your article.
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results can have, respectively, negative and positive implications for the person being tested. For example, a negative breast cancer-screening test is very positive for the person being screened.
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and are not appropriate for encyclopedia articles. If you are uncertain whether a detail would belong in a well-written encyclopedic summary of the subject, then err on the side of omitting it.
3704:
There are a number of templates that help format external links for common medical web sites. Full instructions are available on their respective pages. The most common ones are integrated in
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can automate this step from the PubMed abstract page. Take care to check that all the fields are correctly populated, since the tool does not always work 100%. For books, enter the ISBN into
4916:
or other drawings. In still others, it means choosing non-sexual images. For example, images for anatomy articles should normally be taken from line art and unemotional photographs in the
4912:
in image selection. In some cases, following these principles means providing multiple photographs of genitals, even though that may offend some viewers. In other cases, this means using
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variant may also be mentioned with title words in bold. The initial brand name(s) and manufacturer follow, in parentheses. Indicate the drug class and family and the main indications. The
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Examples of original research include counting Google or PubMed results, comparing the size or relevance of the varieties of
English, and quoting from personal or professional experience.
80:
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entries). If the technical word is necessary, but not used again in the article, it may be appropriate to use plain
English instead and place the technical term within parentheses.
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Even when hand-coding citations, there are still template tools to assist editors with making these links. If the abstract of a journal article is available on PubMed, use the
2158:. It is necessary to specifically include such information only when a specific individual is being cited as an example of a person holding a minority view: You might write,
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3267:, discussing the embryological/foetal and early-life development of the structure. May be included as a subsection in "Structure", especially for minor anatomical structures.
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can be produced using the "vcite" family of templates rather than the standard templates. Simply replace the "Cite" with "vcite" when typing the template name: for example,
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For example, "nail" may refer to several items, including a fingernail or a pin-shaped metal object used in construction. In this case, the appropriate article titles are
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Medical articles should be relatively dense with inline citations. It is not acceptable to write substantial amounts of prose and then add your medical textbook to the
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The lead should begin by stating in the most general form the location and purpose of the structure. For example, "The metatarsals are bones found in the human foot."
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subject to a simplified rote, or suggest an unverifiable authority. Just give the plain information, without the artificial and distracting adornment of memory aids.
1426:
Avoid lists of trivia by working these tidbits of information into the main body text. Sections on history or on popular culture may help to structure such factoids.
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You play down information that might discourage patients (for example, that a disease is typically fatal), or you give undue attention to individual success stories.
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You use a writing style appropriate only for graduate-level courses, because that's what you see in peer-reviewed journal articles and professional reference works.
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2879:, and should include content and a source explaining the relevance of the synthesis information provided (the first, the one used to manufacture the drug, etc.).
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should be assumed. In choosing images of identifiable people with a medical condition, prefer images of people strongly associated with the condition (e.g.,
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extensively discussed by secondary sources, necessary for the discussion in the article, or when listing equivalent doses between different pharmaceuticals.
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is usually omitted in titles, but it may occasionally be helpful if non-human references to the structure are common. For example, compare the articles at
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that is most commonly used in recent, high-quality, English-language medical sources, rather than a lay term (unscientific or slang name) or an historical
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should be used. For example, "foramen ovale" may refer to either the structure of the skull or the heart. Therefore, the appropriate article names are
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4928:. In general, editors should choose images of the sort they find in high-quality reliable sources, with the least distraction or irrelevancies (e.g.,
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5163:"International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to Biomedical Journals: Sample References"
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For drugs, footnotes may be manually added to indicate the regulatory status of a drug; for instance, one may wish to note that a drug is still in
1134:. Some terminology is in flux and recently proposed names may not yet be widespread in adoption. Some examples of international standards include:
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are less likely to fall into the trap of discussing the size of a single study, its methodology, its biases, and so forth. Thus, you should write
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3976:. The now-deprecated alternative templates {{Cite doi}} and {{Cite pmid}} used to produce citations that did not match the above citation style.
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may follow this suggested order. Many articles will only need some of these sections. This might also be a useful model for certain procedures.
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3307:, describing the structure and the etymology of the word. Etymology may be included as a separate subsection, if sufficient information exists.
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448:
2581:, but this does not prevent adding official guidelines of treatments or managements if these can be presented in an objective manner and with
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entry (just fill in the blank labeled "Also known as" at the top of the
Wikidata page about the subject). For more information please see the
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2629:: This might include social perceptions, cultural history, stigma, economics, religious aspects, awareness, legal issues, and notable cases.
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to web-based or email-based support groups for patients, professionals, or other affected people (even if run by a charitable organization)
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1689:. Avoid saying that people "suffer" from or are "victims" of a chronic illness or symptom, which may imply helplessness: identifiers like
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frequently provide inappropriate advice (e.g., "People with this symptom should seek medical care") instead of plain statements of facts.
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4535:. These articles should not also be categorized by medical specialty or body part if they are properly categorized in a subcategory of
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1844:. Well-written encyclopedia articles do not provide step-by-step instructions for anything, including suicide and self-harm behaviors.
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if there are more than six. Some editors prefer to expand the abbreviated journal name; others prefer concise standard abbreviations.
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on peripheral details. For example, when writing about a blood test, don't include the normal venipuncture procedures or the type of
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Levy R, Cooper P. Cochrane
Database Syst Rev. 2003;(3):CD001903. {{doi|10.1002/14651858.CD001903}}. {{PMID|12917915}}.</ref: -->
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The lead should highlight the name of the treatment product as per normal guidelines. In the case of drugs, this would include the
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Full instructions are available on the page for each infobox. A suitable picture for the infobox is encouraged. For drugs, the 2D
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Detailed descriptions of suicidal actions, comments about how people reacted to a death, and other emotional content are forms of
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Sources should be used to make verifiable statements, but the sources themselves should not normally be discussed in an article.
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1189:) as a basis for the English title of an article. Editor judgment is needed for terms used where there is a very clearly used
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1963:. Whether something is copyrighted is not always apparent. For example, the official descriptions of mental disorders in the
1209:. However, if the article is about humans and the reader will expect to find information about humans under that title, e.g.,
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The date parameter should reflect the "Publication date" as given on PubMed or elsewhere, rather than a preprint e-pub date:
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ascribing motivations to actions, such as saying that self-harming behaviors are "a cry for help" or to "send a message"; and
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4481:. The recommended order of footnote symbols is: *, †, ‡, §. A standardised list can be included in drug navboxes by adding
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assuming that people who attempt suicide actually want to be dead (e.g., vs. wanting to avoid a current or feared problem);
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1441:. Articles about health and medicine should generally not cite primary sources, more details about which can be found at
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Where there are lexical differences between the varieties of English, an international standard may be helpful, though
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to local, state, or regional charities, hospitals, clinics, or programs, or to meetings or events in a single location
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You list every unusual manifestation ever reported, because it might help someone correctly diagnose an atypical case.
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You use jargon when there are suitable plain English words (for example, consider using "kidney" rather than "renal").
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4855:, which cover image quality and pertinence, several other considerations apply to articles about medical conditions:
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include: lists of professional organizations, training programs, publications, and companies working in the field.
1731:—arguing, for example, that seizures are epileptic, people are not. An example of person-first terminology would be
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A link to the Commons image category for images may be provided in the "See also" section. If article makes use of
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1408:, on how to translate the writings of researchers into something understandable to the general public is available
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1792:"MOS:SUICIDE" redirects here. For guidance on responding threats of suicide, or harm to yourself or others, see
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Medical navboxes should be placed on appropriately specific articles and satisfy the general criteria found in
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citation guidelines suggest that if there are more than six authors, include only the first three, followed by
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in medical articles. Wikilinked instances of the name may be followed by the proprietary name in parentheses: "
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3090:(of the science, not of the patient: e.g., "The oldest surviving description is in a medical text written by
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You emphasize or de-emphasize verifiable facts so that readers will make the "right" choice in the real world.
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for the piece of hardware. Because neither of these articles can be considered a primary topic for the term,
1194:
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Meunier B, Robert A (Nov 16, 2010). "Heme as trigger and target for trioxane-containing antimalarial drugs".
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to the normal procedures but provide any important and unusual information in the article you are working on.
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You overstate controllable risks in the hope that your patients will be more compliant with your directions.
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be chosen and located because they illustrate specific concepts described in the text they are attached to.
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or the book itself. The event must have been commented on by the medical literature or mainstream press.
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After the content of the article, please organize citations and other resources in the following order:
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2541:, especially for chronic conditions): This might include any type of currently used treatment, such as
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All deaths should be reported with equal brevity and clarity. For example, if you would have written
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You mention treatments or practices that you've read about in a newspaper or from personal experience.
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to an external web page that lists such charities, rather than try to provide such a list ourselves.
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Choose appropriate words when describing medical conditions and their effects on people. Words like
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context. Good writing will allow the reader to pick up enough of the meaning from this context.
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links directly to the article about the instrument; the medical-usage of the term is located at
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You use the word "patients" or "cases" when describing those who have a medical condition (see
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You add "helpful" external links, such as forums, self-help groups and local charities.
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template. If and only if the article's full text is freely available online, supply a
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2078:
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1329:
You give technical advice, particularly for the steps in a thorough diagnostic workup.
1232:
When one single term is used to describe two different topics, article titles must be
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3342:, please add {{Anatomy-terms}} or {{AT}} as the first link in the "See also" section.
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1970:
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1512:
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1385:
1289:
1288:, respectively. Since neither anatomical structure is a primary topic for the term,
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Major specialties practiced within the field of medicine should each have their own
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2129:"washing hands after defecating reduces the incidence of diarrhea in the wilderness"
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Articles with sections on research should be sourced to reviews and should describe
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Arguments for and against eponyms, plus background information, can be read at the
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People with a medical condition should only be categorized within subcategories of
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4936:), and use appropriate captions to maximize the educational value of the images.
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Articles about medical tests themselves should be categorized in subcategories of
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Write for the average reader and a general audience—not professionals or patients.
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1261:
1147:
International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems
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2749:(how the intervention is used, along with evaluations of efficacy if available)
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You use a writing style appropriate for 12-year-olds, because the sixth grade
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1193:, in non-human anatomy, and in other problematic areas. The complete, current
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1749:
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4871:
4423:
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3992:, paste a PubMed URL into the automatic cite dialog, and it will fill out a
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2847:
2766:
2593:
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1707:
1569:
1445:. Readers generally want to understand research directions in any case. See
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1206:
1096:
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157:
Become familiar with the common sections, info boxes and citation templates.
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2939:". Knowledge is not a directory of clinical trials or researchers. Avoid
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Many patient groups, particularly those that have been stigmatised, prefer
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You use the word "you" when describing those who have a medical condition.
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4913:
3397:
investigations, diagnostics, and related techniques used in the specialty
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2859:(if known, cover any clinically significant drug-microbiota interactions)
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2459:
2427:
2042:
1831:
presenting suicide or self-harm as a "solution" to any problem. This is
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1600:
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You make sure that readers know that your process or product is patented.
4427:. As when choosing article titles, drugs should be referred to by their
3572:
Societal and cultural aspects of Tourette syndrome § Notable individuals
3161:, including approved indications, non-approved indications (also called
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In addition to the usual standards of image selection outlined by the
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4098:. If citation templates are used, these links can be supplied via the
3860:— medical eponyms and the people associated with their identification.
2513:: Includes characteristic biopsy findings and differential diagnosis.
2311:– for general anatomic structures, with more specific infoboxes (e.g.
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Articles about anatomy should be categorized within subcategories of
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3625:, not to the definition 'delta-shaped, triangular'. The etymology in
1089:
147:
5096:
Readability Formulas: 7 Reasons to Avoid Them and What to Do Instead
4146:
Bannen RM, Suresh V, Phillips GN Jr, Wright SJ, Mitchell JC (2008).
1356:
Signs of writing or editing for (other) patients or their caregivers
4605:). Diagnostic imaging should be categorized into subcategories of
4331:, the former is preferred, as it is compatible with more browsers.
3900:
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3345:"Nerve supply" is preferred to "innervation" as a subsection title.
2645:". Knowledge is not a directory of clinical trials or researchers.
1822:
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5135:"AMA Citation Style, American Medical Association Manual of Style"
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4730:
Redirects that are categorized should be additionally tagged with
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3151:, if more than one kind or variant of the test or procedure exists
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1592:
4938:
Knowledge:WikiProject Sexology and sexuality/WIP-image-guidelines
3748:— clinical overviews of disease entities by experts in the field.
1751:. A guide for journalists writing about people with disabilities.
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2642:
2431:: If relevant. May also be placed as a subheading of Diagnosis.
1748:
1322:
Signs of writing or editing for (other) healthcare professionals
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2162:, but just use a plain statement for the widely accepted fact,
2160:"The AIDS Denialist Society says that HIV is entirely harmless"
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1179:—Most articles on human anatomy use the international standard
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Symptoms and signs should be categorized in subcategories of
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1511:
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1437:
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Working examples may be seen in several navboxes, including
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Do not describe suicide or other self-harm actions as being
4974:. An essay by editors involved with WikiProject Disability.
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2238:
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2201:
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4789:
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For guidance on choosing and using reliable sources, see
3629:, however, should identify the Greek origin of the term.
2929:: Include only if addressed by significant sources. See
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2710:
3681:
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3202:, such as whether special counseling is mandated, if any
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3301:, which may be excluded in minor anatomical structures.
3241:
2597:. May also be labeled "Possible outcomes" or "Outlook".
2381:
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2109:
1950:
1783:
1659:
1473:
1466:
1069:
1062:
112:
105:
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36:
For advice on choosing and using reliable sources, see
3838:— an excellent source of online anatomic preparations.
2185:
When faced with an advanced technical word or medical
1922:
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1401:
1152:
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2164:"HIV causes Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome."
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1617:to describe modern Western medicine; instead use
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4305:template to add a link. If the article has a
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3548:Knowledge:Stand-alone lists § Lists of people
2140:omit professional titles and academic degrees
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2531:, it should follow the treatment section.)
1400:A guide for journalists, published by the
1045:also apply when writing medical articles.
1029:
1015:
545:
509:
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3570:it off. The format can be prose, such as
3544:Knowledge:Manual of Style/Trivia sections
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2579:should not be written in a "how-to" style
1507:refer to common medical uses for a drug.
1447:Alzheimer's disease § Research directions
1422:Knowledge:Manual of Style/Trivia sections
1115:The article title is subject to the same
3418:This list of sections deliberately does
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5046:"Chaper 19: Drugs and Pharmacokinetics"
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4063:for your journal article and enter the
4039:Abstracts of most medical journals are
3754:(Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man):
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2793:(including toxicity caused by overdose)
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259:
4972:WP:WikiProject Disability/Style advice
4882:event) when such images are available.
4482:
4111:
4107:
4103:
4099:
3807:— plain English medical encyclopaedia
2038:Knowledge articles are not textbooks.
1871:
1867:
79:. When in doubt, discuss first on the
5110:, and may be found in the page's URL.
4761:Redirects to minor variations should
4567:Category:Drugs by mechanism of action
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3372:link may be included in this section.
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2935:, and avoid useless statements like "
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5133:Delaney, Robert (November 8, 2006).
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1435:not a place to gather random studies
6093:Knowledge Manual of Style (science)
5044:CBE Style Manual Committee (2002).
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2234:Knowledge:Manual of Style/Infoboxes
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4523:Diseases or disorders or syndromes
4429:International Nonproprietary Names
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2402:Diseases or disorders or syndromes
2341:template-filling web site. Search
1863:. This is unclear and judgmental.
31:
5075:from January 2021 on the subject.
4804:R from alternative capitalization
3926:non-specific or general reference
3559:particularly about living persons
3196:, how the test or procedure works
2684:International Nonproprietary Name
2345:for the drug and enter the ID in
2096:Cite sources, don't describe them
1163:international nonproprietary name
75:edit to this page should reflect
6065:
6064:
4853:Knowledge:Manual of Style/Images
4703:Knowledge:Categorizing redirects
4679:guideline on categorizing people
3762:— database of genetic disorders.
2068:not a collection of case studies
1872:"He died as a result of suicide"
1518:Sometimes positive and negative
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46:
5106:DrugBank IDs follow the format
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4910:principle of least astonishment
4537:Category:Diseases and disorders
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1906:The cause of death was suicide.
1868:"He died as a result of cancer"
1222:Titles requiring disambiguation
5189:Consensus from February 2016
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1961:Knowledge's copyright policies
1848:better approach can be found.
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4226:10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450
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2969:if clarification is required)
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4900:Knowledge:Offensive material
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3576:List of people with epilepsy
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185:Editing for medical experts
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4849:Knowledge:Image use policy
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4700:
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2173:
2172:about studies.
2166:
2135:
2114:
2113:
2105:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2093:
2092:
2091:
2090:
2064:
2053:
2052:
2051:
2047:rules of thumb
2034:
2031:
2030:
2029:
2011:
1990:
1987:
1982:
1979:
1971:questionnaires
1955:
1954:
1946:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1934:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1920:
1910:
1909:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1875:
1864:
1845:
1838:
1837:
1836:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1816:
1813:sensationalism
1805:undue emphasis
1788:
1787:
1779:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1767:
1766:
1765:
1764:
1763:
1762:
1752:
1746:
1725:
1713:
1702:
1664:
1663:
1655:
1650:
1647:Neutral labels
1644:
1643:
1642:
1629:, and not all
1604:
1559:
1550:
1542:
1541:may be useful.
1523:
1516:
1478:
1477:
1470:
1462:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1417:
1414:
1390:
1389:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1360:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1333:
1330:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1242:Nail (anatomy)
1237:respectively.
1223:
1220:
1219:
1218:
1174:
1156:
1074:
1073:
1066:
1058:
1053:
1050:
1049:Article titles
1047:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1033:
1026:
1019:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1006:
1005:
1000:
995:
987:
986:
983:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
930:Citing sources
927:
925:Categorization
922:
917:
915:Article titles
912:
906:
903:
902:
899:
898:
893:
892:
889:
888:
881:Figure skating
878:
867:
862:
861:
858:
857:
854:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
832:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
800:
795:
794:
791:
790:
787:
786:
781:
775:
770:
769:
766:
765:
762:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
670:
665:
664:
661:
660:
657:
656:
650:
645:
644:
641:
640:
635:
634:
633:
632:
627:
622:
614:
613:
607:
606:
605:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
544:
539:
538:
535:
534:
531:
530:
525:
519:
514:
513:
508:
505:
504:
501:
500:
497:
496:
491:
489:Road junctions
486:
484:Lists of works
481:
475:
470:
469:
466:
465:
462:
461:
456:
451:
446:
440:
435:
434:
431:
430:
427:
426:
421:
416:
411:
405:
400:
399:
396:
395:
392:
391:
386:
381:
376:
371:
366:
364:Capitalization
361:
355:
350:
349:
346:
345:
342:
341:
339:Words to watch
336:
331:
326:
321:
316:
311:
310:
309:
299:
294:
288:
283:
282:
279:
278:
273:
269:
267:
264:
263:
253:
252:
251:
250:
249:
244:
239:
234:
224:
219:
214:
209:
208:
207:
202:
197:
187:
181:
176:
175:
174:
171:
170:
169:
168:
161:
158:
155:
144:
141:
133:
121:
120:
117:
116:
109:
102:
94:
89:
86:
66:
65:
53:
51:
32:
30:
15:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6110:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6090:
6088:
6073:
6072:
6063:
6062:
6059:
6044:
6040:
6034:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6011:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6001:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5940:
5938:
5934:
5926:
5923:
5922:
5921:
5918:
5914:
5911:
5910:
5909:
5906:
5905:
5903:
5899:
5893:
5890:
5888:
5885:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5857:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5842:
5840:
5836:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5821:
5819:
5815:
5809:
5806:
5804:
5801:
5799:
5796:
5794:
5791:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5720:
5718:
5714:
5708:
5705:
5704:
5702:
5698:
5692:
5689:
5687:
5686:Record charts
5684:
5682:
5681:Music samples
5679:
5677:
5674:
5673:
5671:
5667:
5661:
5658:
5656:
5653:
5651:
5648:
5646:
5643:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5611:
5608:
5607:
5605:
5601:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5586:
5584:
5580:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5555:
5553:
5549:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5524:
5522:
5518:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5493:
5491:
5487:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5465:Pronunciation
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5450:Abbreviations
5448:
5447:
5445:
5441:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5403:
5400:
5399:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5387:Accessibility
5385:
5384:
5382:
5378:
5372:
5371:
5367:
5365:
5364:
5360:
5358:
5357:
5353:
5352:
5349:
5345:
5338:
5333:
5331:
5326:
5324:
5319:
5318:
5315:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5282:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5245:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5235:
5232:
5223:
5218:
5216:
5211:
5209:
5204:
5203:
5200:
5192:
5186:
5183:
5172:
5168:
5164:
5158:
5155:
5143:
5140:
5136:
5129:
5126:
5116:
5113:
5103:
5100:
5097:
5092:
5089:
5086:
5081:
5078:
5074:
5068:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5051:
5047:
5040:
5037:
5031:
5028:
5024:
5023:laundry lists
5018:
5015:
5011:
5005:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4987:
4984:
4978:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4959:
4955:
4949:
4945:
4942:
4939:
4935:
4931:
4927:
4923:
4919:
4915:
4911:
4907:
4906:Sexual images
4904:
4901:
4897:
4894:
4891:
4887:
4884:
4881:
4877:
4873:
4869:
4865:
4861:
4858:
4857:
4856:
4854:
4850:
4844:
4840:
4832:
4830:
4825:
4824:R from plural
4815:
4805:
4795:
4785:
4775:
4768:
4764:
4759:
4746:
4736:
4725:
4721:
4720:Mallorca acne
4717:
4714:
4711:
4710:
4709:
4704:
4696:
4694:
4692:
4687:
4686:
4682:
4680:
4676:
4672:
4667:
4666:
4662:
4660:
4656:
4651:
4650:
4646:
4644:
4640:
4635:
4634:
4630:
4628:
4624:
4623:Hyperglycemia
4620:
4616:
4612:
4608:
4604:
4600:
4595:
4594:
4593:Medical tests
4590:
4588:
4584:
4580:
4575:
4574:
4570:
4568:
4564:
4560:
4554:
4549:
4548:
4544:
4542:
4538:
4534:
4530:
4525:
4524:
4517:
4515:
4510:
4500:
4489:
4480:
4476:
4472:
4467:
4465:
4458:
4448:
4441:
4436:
4434:
4430:
4426:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4406:
4405:
4403:
4393:
4389:
4388:
4385:
4379:
4371:
4366:
4363:
4359:
4355:
4351:
4347:
4346:
4345:
4337:
4336:
4335:
4334:For example:
4332:
4330:
4326:
4322:
4315:
4308:
4301:
4290:
4284:
4281:
4277:
4273:
4269:
4265:
4264:Acc Chem Res.
4260:
4259:
4258:
4250:
4249:
4248:
4241:
4238:
4234:
4231:
4227:
4223:
4219:
4215:
4210:
4209:
4208:
4200:
4199:
4198:
4193:
4192:vcite journal
4181:
4178:
4173:
4169:
4165:
4161:
4157:
4153:
4149:
4144:
4143:
4142:
4134:
4133:
4132:
4127:
4119:
4117:
4097:
4092:
4086:
4082:
4079:(2.0+), then
4078:
4074:
4071:. If you use
4070:
4066:
4062:
4058:
4054:
4050:
4046:
4042:
4037:
4035:
4031:
4030:
4025:
4021:
4015:
4014:vcite journal
4009:
3998:
3991:
3986:
3979:
3977:
3973:
3965:
3957:
3949:
3941:
3935:
3929:
3927:
3924:section as a
3923:
3916:
3912:
3908:
3901:
3897:
3887:
3883:
3880:
3876:
3875:
3872:
3864:
3857:
3849:
3843:
3842:Who Named It?
3840:
3835:
3829:
3826:
3822:
3816:
3813:
3810:
3804:
3798:
3795:
3791:
3785:
3782:
3779:
3773:
3767:
3764:
3759:
3753:
3750:
3745:
3737:
3731:
3728:
3724:
3718:
3715:
3714:
3713:
3709:
3702:
3696:
3692:
3689:
3686:
3683:
3680:
3679:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3666:
3662:
3658:
3650:
3648:
3646:
3642:
3639:
3634:
3630:
3628:
3624:
3620:
3615:
3608:
3606:
3599:These details
3596:
3594:
3585:
3583:
3581:
3577:
3573:
3569:
3564:
3562:
3560:
3554:
3549:
3545:
3541:
3536:
3529:
3525:
3522:
3518:
3517:
3514:
3507:Notable cases
3506:
3501:
3496:
3492:
3489:
3486:
3481:
3477:
3476:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3461:
3457:
3453:
3450:
3447:
3443:
3441:
3437:: Avoid the
3436:
3433:
3432:
3431:
3425:
3423:
3421:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3393:
3390:
3387:
3384:
3381:
3380:
3376:
3368:
3360:
3354:
3347:
3344:
3341:
3337:
3334:
3333:
3332:
3326:
3322:
3319:
3316:
3312:
3311:Other animals
3309:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3294:
3291:
3288:
3284:
3281:
3276:
3272:
3269:
3266:
3263:
3260:
3257:
3256:
3253:
3250:
3249:
3243:
3239:
3238:
3235:
3227:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3207:
3204:
3201:
3198:
3195:
3192:
3188:
3185:
3184:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3170:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3160:
3156:
3153:
3150:
3147:
3146:
3145:
3143:
3139:
3133:
3131:
3130:medical tests
3127:
3120:Medical tests
3119:
3115:
3114:Other animals
3112:
3109:
3106:
3103:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3040:
3039:
3036:
3032:
3031:medical signs
3024:
3020:
3019:Other animals
3017:
3015:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2964:
2961:
2960:
2956:
2952:
2951:other animals
2948:
2945:
2942:
2938:
2934:
2933:
2928:
2925:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2902:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2890:Manufacturing
2888:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2858:
2857:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2845:
2841:
2837:
2832:
2831:
2827:
2825:
2824:
2819:
2818:
2814:
2813:
2812:
2811:
2807:
2805:
2801:
2800:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2786:
2784:
2783:
2778:
2776:
2772:
2768:
2763:
2762:
2758:
2756:
2755:
2751:
2748:
2744:
2743:
2739:
2738:
2737:
2734:
2731:
2728:See also the
2725:
2720:
2716:
2712:
2708:
2703:
2701:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2685:
2679:
2671:
2667:
2666:Other animals
2664:
2662:
2658:
2654:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2640:
2639:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2603:
2599:
2596:
2595:
2590:
2587:
2584:
2580:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2564:
2563:psychotherapy
2560:
2556:
2552:
2548:
2544:
2540:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2526:
2525:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2498:
2497:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2482:
2478:
2477:
2472:
2468:
2467:
2462:
2461:
2457:
2454:
2453:Complications
2450:
2446:
2442:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2430:
2429:
2425:
2424:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2414:
2408:
2401:
2399:
2397:
2392:
2383:
2379:
2376:
2372:
2371:
2368:
2360:
2358:
2356:
2352:
2348:
2344:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2328:
2317:
2308:
2303:
2301:
2295:
2294:Infobox brain
2290:
2286:
2281:
2279:
2273:
2268:
2265:
2264:Down syndrome
2259:
2254:
2252:
2246:
2241:
2240:
2239:
2235:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2210:
2204:
2199:
2197:
2192:
2188:
2183:
2176:
2171:
2167:
2141:
2136:
2126:
2121:
2120:
2119:
2111:
2107:
2106:
2103:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2069:
2066:Knowledge is
2065:
2062:
2061:passive voice
2058:
2055:Knowledge is
2054:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2032:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1986:
1981:Writing style
1980:
1978:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1967:
1962:
1952:
1948:
1947:
1944:
1936:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1880:
1876:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:Knowledge is
1839:
1834:
1830:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1810:
1809:
1808:
1806:
1802:
1795:
1785:
1781:
1780:
1777:
1769:
1760:
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5943:Article size
5849:
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5368:
5361:
5354:
5264:
5185:
5174:. Retrieved
5166:
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4126:cite journal
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4096:verification
4093:
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3274:
3271:Microanatomy
3270:
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3200:Legal issues
3199:
3193:
3186:
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3162:
3158:
3155:Medical uses
3154:
3148:
3134:
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3082:Epidemiology
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2840:distribution
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2810:Pharmacology
2808:
2804:Interactions
2803:
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2782:Side effects
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2681:
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2466:risk factors
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2449:Presentation
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2245:Infobox drug
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2180:
2156:"Prof Jones"
2150:rather than
2117:
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1989:General tone
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1928:medicalizing
1916:
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1900:
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1857:unsuccessful
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980:WikiProjects
910:Article size
845:
449:Lead section
211:
177:
135:
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5925:Terminology
5845:Mathematics
5793:Philippines
5655:Visual arts
5650:Video games
5414:Hidden text
5290:How to edit
5137:(9th ed.).
4944:POV pushing
4896:Shock value
4708:condition.
4701:Main page:
4615:ICD-11 code
4587:ICD-11 code
4471:development
4433:piped links
4376:Main page:
3856:WhoNamedIt2
3803:MedlinePlus
3797:MedlinePlus
3695:raise money
3614:Etymologies
3448:at the end.
3265:Development
3208:of the test
3187:Preparation
2941:promotional
2920:Brand names
2868:(for drugs)
2485:replication
2375:WP:MEDORDER
2251:Paracetamol
2232:Main page:
2222:trastuzumab
2087:Wikiversity
2079:transwikied
1998:. However,
1930:an action).
1877:The phrase
1833:romanticism
1784:MOS:SUICIDE
1735:instead of
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1527:significant
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1467:MOS:MEDLANG
1262:Foot (unit)
1191:common name
1070:WP:MEDTITLE
885:Terminology
841:Mathematics
744:Philippines
597:Visual arts
592:Video games
319:Hidden text
237:How to edit
73:substantive
6087:Categories
6023:User pages
5988:Signatures
5983:Notability
5908:Cue sports
5645:Television
5640:Philosophy
5594:Trademarks
5443:Formatting
5253:Why MEDRS?
5176:2009-10-08
5148:2008-04-16
4930:high heels
4868:good faith
4518:Categories
4266:(Review).
4257:produces:
4207:produces:
4141:produces:
3922:References
3879:WP:CITEMED
3848:WhoNamedIt
3744:eMedicine2
3723:DiseasesDB
3655:See also:
3538:See also:
3521:WP:MEDCASE
3456:References
3401:Treatments
3287:Physiology
3259:Variations
3242:WP:ANATMOS
3076:Management
3067:Evaluation
3043:Definition
2844:metabolism
2836:absorption
2775:withdrawal
2771:dependence
2676:See also:
2653:Geriatrics
2651:, such as
2611:prevalence
2551:medication
2539:Management
2518:Prevention
2487:), spread.
2481:morphology
2396:appendices
2196:Wiktionary
2152:"Dr Smith"
2022:Vacutainer
2002:since the
1977:purposes.
1951:WP:MEDCOPY
1853:successful
1803:, without
1794:WP:SUICIDE
1737:epileptics
1717:drug abuse
1679:affliction
1615:allopathic
1591:, such as
1570:physicians
1546:prevalence
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1420:See also:
1307:See also:
1270:Percussion
1226:See also:
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970:User pages
945:Signatures
940:Notability
871:Cue sports
587:Television
582:Philosophy
528:Trademarks
352:Formatting
200:Why MEDRS?
5865:Chemicals
5855:Chemistry
5803:Singapore
5783:Macedonia
5758:Indonesia
5419:Infoboxes
5392:Biography
5363:Directory
5295:Resources
5285:Talk page
5108:APRDxxxxx
4979:Footnotes
4922:art nudes
4872:Terry Fox
4779:. Other
4561:based on
4531:by their
4440:WP:NAVBOX
4400:Suitable
4392:WP:MEDNAV
4378:WP:NAVBOX
4059:. Search
3972:Cite news
3948:Cite book
3886:WP:MEDREF
3871:Shortcuts
3736:eMedicine
3730:eMedicine
3638:eponymous
3609:Etymology
3568:splitting
3513:Shortcuts
3275:Histology
3252:Structure
3194:Mechanism
3182:Procedure
3128:or other
3072:Treatment
3058:Mechanism
2983:Technique
2915:Economics
2873:Synthesis
2865:Chemistry
2848:excretion
2767:addiction
2715:Drugs.com
2657:Pregnancy
2607:incidence
2594:Prognosis
2567:self care
2535:Treatment
2524:Screening
2510:Diagnosis
2491:Mechanism
2367:Shortcuts
2355:this page
2347:this page
2339:Diberri's
2327:structure
2228:Infoboxes
2110:WP:MEDSAY
2083:Wikibooks
2043:mnemonics
1973:used for
1715:The term
1708:addictive
1660:WP:SUFFER
1607:Allopathy
1585:physician
1525:The term
1513:Off-label
1501:indicated
1459:Shortcuts
1215:Pregnancy
1207:Human leg
1167:biologics
1094:redirects
1055:Shortcuts
814:Chemicals
804:Chemistry
754:Singapore
729:Macedonia
709:Indonesia
324:Infoboxes
297:Biography
242:Resources
232:Talk page
106:WP:MOSMED
99:WP:MEDMOS
91:Shortcuts
81:talk page
77:consensus
57:guideline
6071:Category
5998:Subpages
5993:Overview
5973:Hatnotes
5968:Contents
5892:Taxonomy
5850:Medicine
5817:Religion
5788:Pakistan
5778:Malaysia
5716:Regional
5496:Captions
5470:Spelling
5356:Overview
5300:Outreach
5073:this RfC
4956:See also
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4752:Redirect
4713:Example:
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4431:, using
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4233:18723523
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3956:Cite web
3936:such as
3641:diseases
3458:: Both
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3217:Research
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3102:cachexia
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2993:Recovery
2927:Research
2789:Overdose
2661:Children
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2417:symptoms
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2212:Use the
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1776:Shortcut
1691:survivor
1687:symptoms
1675:disorder
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1601:midwives
1576:surgeons
1509:Approval
1497:Approved
1443:WP:MEDRS
1171:vaccines
1155:(DSM-5).
1139:Diseases
1117:sourcing
1106:Wikidata
1063:WP:NCMED
998:Contents
993:Overview
950:Subpages
935:Hatnotes
851:Taxonomy
846:Medicine
772:Religion
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734:Malaysia
667:Regional
409:Captions
379:Spelling
247:Outreach
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5380:Content
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285:Content
150:or use
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5615:Comics
5537:Tables
5527:Layout
5520:Layout
5511:Images
5489:Images
4880:ACT UP
4833:Images
4784:R from
4665:People
4621:(e.g.
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3353:Gray's
2932:Trivia
2711:RxList
2638:Trivia
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2187:jargon
2142:: use
2131:, not
2085:or to
2070:, and
2008:should
1861:failed
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1593:nurses
1581:doctor
1564:doctor
1416:Trivia
1090:eponym
864:Sports
824:Safety
749:Poland
699:Hawaii
679:Canada
577:Novels
557:Comics
454:Tables
444:Layout
437:Layout
424:Images
402:Images
148:jargon
5824:Islam
5773:Korea
5768:Japan
5753:India
5743:Egypt
5676:Music
5669:Music
5589:Legal
5582:Legal
5558:Lists
5551:Lists
5506:Icons
4934:Navel
4819:, or
4745:WPMED
4685:Stubs
4547:Drugs
4421:hlist
4112:|pmc=
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4024:et al
3968:, or
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3645:signs
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2041:Most
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1677:, or
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1402:RTCIL
1337:below
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1161:—The
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1141:—The
779:Islam
724:Korea
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704:India
689:Egypt
611:Music
523:Legal
516:Legal
479:Lists
472:Lists
419:Icons
55:This
16:<
6013:Tips
5625:Film
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4851:and
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4504:and
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4325:HTML
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4110:and
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