Knowledge

:Key information - Knowledge

Source 📝

146:". If someone is not familiar with these non-English words, then perhaps they might wonder anything, such as if this is a type of coffee, an animal, a city, an event, or a concept. The first piece of "key information" is that this is an "instance of a human". There will be no book or biography which starts by giving this information because most publishing assumes that readers start with this information. Knowledge cannot assume this about its readers, and has to present key information even when source texts do not explicitly state it. Other key information might be the name translated, details such as "occupation is queen", "nationality is India", "lifetime is during the 1800s". Once there is some basic information available, then a human can start learning other details and the general learning can begin. 253:
understand smartphones, Wikidata and its related open data applications are challenging to explain as of 2019. The Wikimedia Movement is making a major financial and labor investment in integrating Knowledge with Wikidata and structured data in general on the expectation of many fundamental changes and many more small changes in every part of the project's operations.
39: 235:
Key information is most visible as the contents of an infobox. Often the prose of Knowledge articles repeats information from the infobox as part of the narrative of an encyclopedic presentation. There is a precedent in the editorial process of Knowledge to permit key information in an infobox, while
248:
An application of Wikidata in Knowledge which everyone desired from early development is "query at the intersection of categories". Suppose that someone wanted to see a list of all the Knowledge articles which are "biographies" of "rulers" who are "female" and "lived in the 1800s". Plain text search
206:
The current best practice for determining whether something is key information is whether a field is already in an infobox. Not all key information is in infoboxes, but much is. Anyone can make an argument that some additional information is key by making the case that readers will not understand a
226:
The editorial process of Knowledge decides what "key information" is when the Knowledge community publishes an infobox. The content of any Knowledge infobox is the set of "key information" for that concept. The set of possible fields within a class of Knowledge infoboxes is the key information for
102:
which cover a topic will omit presenting key information on the assumption that their anticipated audience already knows the information or has trivial access to it. Because Knowledge is a general reference source, Knowledge presents to users who start with no information whatsoever and therefore
252:
Wikidata has innumerable functions. The best way to describe it is as a generational change in technology. Just as in the 1990s most of the world did not understand what the World Wide Web was, and how in the 2000s people had trouble understanding social media, and in the 2010s the world came to
244:
Knowledge's origin is as a prose encyclopedia. It contained "unstructured data", which meant that humans could write freely with any sort of human language they liked. The advantage of this is that human writing has been more enjoyable for humans to read than machine-written information with the
150:
To understand an organization, it is necessary to know its approximate budget and number of employees. Without this information the other information in a Knowledge article about a company may not even indicate whether it is a small organization with a few employees or a large organization with
118:
A common use of key information in Knowledge is a statement of a person's nationality and at least approximate year of birth. A biography of a person born in India in the 1800s may assume that readers know when and where a person lived. In Knowledge, however, the global audience may be totally
249:
of Knowledge for may not immediately list "Jhansi ki Rani". Wikidata, however, can return this information instantly. This kind of data discovery depends not only in the entirety of data about a concept, but also on the human curation of the smaller set of data which is key.
202:
There is currently no objective way to determine what sorts of facts are key information. A theoretical objective method would be to determine if common practice is to include certain facts in similar articles, but right now, Knowledge has trouble detecting this at scale.
154:
To understand a biography, it is necessary to know approximately when and where a person lived. Typical reliable sources may not explicitly indicate a person's residence or the decades in which they were active. Without key information other information loses cultural
245:
currently available technology. Disadvantages of using human-written information is that robots are capable of writing and sorting information much more quickly than humans and also that robots can support human collaboration in many ways if text is machine readable.
119:
unfamiliar with the topic, and have no idea about the country or time when they lived. When a biography omits the basic details but goes on to present a person's life, then for key information, Knowledge editors may do a minimal amount of
166:. A Knowledge article's subject may not precisely match a subject by the same name in another library or cataloging system, so the Knowledge editorial process has to make a subjective judgement about the correctness of a match. 259:
in Wikidata and the 2019 establishment of the Schema namespace in Wikidata will lead to greater insight into the content gaps in all languages of Wikipedias, particularly around key information.
236:
excluding it from the prose of the Knowledge article. As of 2019 there might not be documentation in the manual of style advising when to repeat text from the infobox and when to exclude it.
108: 98:
Key information is special in Knowledge because articles include it under different guidelines than the prose of the Knowledge article. Many
291: 221: 131: 134:
is key information. Key information is the subset of a data model which is required for humans to have basic thoughts about a concept.
313: 46: 195:, seem to prohibit the inclusion of key information for lack of citation to a reliable source. Including key information may be 112: 53: 64:
for adoption. Thus references or links to this page should not describe it as policy, guideline, nor yet even as a proposal.
120: 282: 99: 124: 268: 256: 95:, simple claims, and general reference information which is necessary for a fundamental understanding a topic. 104: 61: 71: 103:
need access to even basic information. The usual Knowledge quality control method of performing
163: 57: 52:
The proposal must not be taken to represent consensus, but is still in development and under
184: 92: 111:
may not apply to key information, because key information may only exist as the product of
192: 143: 17: 307: 176: 196: 180: 28: 188: 45:
The following is a draft working towards a proposal for adoption as a Knowledge
273: 159: 297:
the recent establishment of schemas as a namespace in Wikidata, such as with
158:
To understand any topic, it is helpful to connect that topic to a matching
27:"WP:KEY" redirects here. For the manual of style on table keys, see 298: 33: 207:
topic without having access to some simple fact about it.
175:
Knowledge guidelines for the prose of articles, including
278:
the experiment of generating a Wikidata-based infobox at
79: 109:
Knowledge:Identifying and using independent sources
127:to establish the key information of the topic. 91:is the content of Knowledge infoboxes and the 8: 199:for statements of fact and also for weight. 7: 292:Knowledge:Manual of Style/Infoboxes 222:Knowledge:Manual of Style/Infoboxes 142:As an example, consider the term " 25: 240:Knowledge + Wikidata integration 37: 269:d:Wikidata:WikiProject Schemas 257:d:Wikidata:WikiProject Schemas 56:, and has not yet reached the 1: 130:Most of the content inside 115:or self-published sources. 330: 219: 69: 26: 314:Knowledge draft proposals 171:Including key information 18:Knowledge:Defining data 231:Prose of article text 121:WP:original research 132:Knowledge infoboxes 100:WP:Reliable sources 125:WP:primary sources 47:policy, guideline, 283:Infobox telescope 197:original research 164:authority control 113:original research 107:and checking for 68: 67: 16:(Redirected from 321: 287: 281: 93:common knowledge 82: 41: 40: 34: 21: 329: 328: 324: 323: 322: 320: 319: 318: 304: 303: 285: 279: 265: 242: 233: 224: 218: 213: 173: 140: 105:WP:Verification 89:Key information 86: 85: 78: 74: 38: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 327: 325: 317: 316: 306: 305: 302: 301: 295: 288: 276: 271: 264: 261: 241: 238: 232: 229: 217: 214: 212: 209: 172: 169: 168: 167: 156: 152: 144:Rani of Jhansi 139: 136: 84: 83: 75: 70: 66: 65: 51: 42: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 326: 315: 312: 311: 309: 300: 296: 293: 289: 284: 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 266: 262: 260: 258: 254: 250: 246: 239: 237: 230: 228: 223: 215: 210: 208: 204: 200: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 170: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 148: 147: 145: 137: 135: 133: 128: 126: 122: 116: 114: 110: 106: 101: 96: 94: 90: 81: 77: 76: 73: 63: 60:of gathering 59: 55: 50: 48: 43: 36: 35: 30: 19: 255: 251: 247: 243: 234: 227:that class. 225: 211:Applications 205: 201: 174: 141: 129: 117: 97: 88: 87: 44: 29:MOS:TABLEKEY 220:Main page: 123:or present 49:or process. 294:in general 274:Schema.org 160:identifier 54:discussion 216:Infoboxes 185:WP:WEIGHT 151:hundreds. 62:consensus 308:Category 263:See also 155:context. 138:Examples 72:Shortcut 193:WP:LEAD 58:process 177:WP:NOT 80:WP:KEY 299:d:E42 181:WP:RS 290:and 189:WP:V 162:or 310:: 286:}} 280:{{ 191:, 187:, 183:, 179:, 31:. 20:)

Index

Knowledge:Defining data
MOS:TABLEKEY
policy, guideline,
discussion
process
consensus
Shortcut
WP:KEY
common knowledge
WP:Reliable sources
WP:Verification
Knowledge:Identifying and using independent sources
original research
WP:original research
WP:primary sources
Knowledge infoboxes
Rani of Jhansi
identifier
authority control
WP:NOT
WP:RS
WP:WEIGHT
WP:V
WP:LEAD
original research
Knowledge:Manual of Style/Infoboxes
d:Wikidata:WikiProject Schemas
d:Wikidata:WikiProject Schemas
Schema.org
Infobox telescope

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.