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from the
Netherlands in 1945; several months later, he was declared the chief of staff and interim leader of the newly formed army. Working to build a united force from the fractured former military groups in the country, he oversaw army development during the
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less than two years later, he was detained in a prisoner-of-war camp for three and a half months.
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officer in the country. He resigned in 1938, but was recalled to active duty after
38:(1893–1948) was an Indonesian general and the first chief of staff of the
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46:(modern-day Jakarta) to become a lieutenant in the
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