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practice as opposed to research, he says: "what doctors want and need in the rush of their everyday practice is review articles, not original research articles, which are usually too narrowly pitched for immediate applied purposes". Review articles are like information hubs that present summary context and a great number of direct references, and this publication highlights their similarity to
Knowledge (XXG) articles and the utility of both sources to working health professionals. Heilman comments that it is little wonder that Knowledge (XXG) is the world's most consulted source of health-related information, which appears to cast it already as a popular way to access the traditional function of review articles.
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written by only a small number of authors. In 2014, WikiProject
Medicine conducted a survey of all editors with more than 250 edits in health-science articles on all language Wikipedias during 2013. This revealed that about 50% of these editors are medically qualified as healthcare professionals, of which the greater proportion are qualified physicians.
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508:: These two grant programs are funded through the Wikimedia Foundation. Proposals are reviewed by WMF staff and the volunteer grants committees for each type of grant. The total amount of requested IEGs in this round exceeds $ 500,000, and the total amount of requested APGs in this round exceeds $ 5 million.
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Heilman says that
Knowledge (XXG) medical articles might indeed sacrifice a consistent narrative unless they are very well looked after, but that this is not uncommon for prominent topics. He drew an analogy with featured articles; while some do lose their shine over time, others keep both polish and
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The third issue raised by the journal is the absence for
Knowledge (XXG) articles of "formal peer review by at least one, and often many, experts who point out conflicts, errors, redundancies, or gaps". There was a gentle warning that "should the example of the dengue article be copied, this may lead
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A lack of a single, authorial voice in the Wiki process means not only that strong personal recommendations are unlikely, but also that the style can be inconsistent, and the sentences and transitions between them less smooth, resulting in a paper that might be challenging to read. Some “Wikipedians”
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Maiman commented that "since the program’s launch in 2010, nearly 10,000 students in some 500 classes have contributed 44,000 printed pages of content, editing thousands of existing articles and creating 1,900 new ones, all of it overseen by academics while students get credit. Participating schools
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Despite or, perhaps, because of its "anyone can edit" approach, Knowledge (XXG) itself has always been subject to dynamic tension between amateur and expert, generalist and specialist, and those with and without formal credentials in the field in which they are editing. In the latest chapter of this
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The work done by James and others to advance the cause of medicine through
Knowledge (XXG) is very laudable. None other than the Duke of Manchester has been promoting awareness of this initiative, and it is clear that the Duke in question has been expressing their views on this elsewhere for a long
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reliability, and are continually updated, through the vigilance of proud editors. This, he says, shows one of the great advantages of
Knowledge (XXG): its ability to stay abreast of fast-moving medical topics. (In this respect, the journal has made arrangements for annual updates to be indexed with
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indeed essentially literature reviews by the very design of site policy. Like
Knowledge (XXG) articles, review articles in journals (a sought-after genre for career researchers because of high readerships and citations) typically contain little or no original research. But when it comes to medical
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article (on the basis that his contributions were the largest), with
Wikipedians Jacob de Wolff, Graham M Beards, and Brian J Basden as the other authors. All are credentialled experts in the health sciences and are listed with their institutions. The authors' roles for the English Knowledge (XXG)
244:
that a key stumbling block was the notion of credentialled authorship—something that goes against a basic ethic on
Knowledge (XXG) but which in the open research literature is central to gaining readers' trust in accuracy and balance. True to this, Heilman is listed as the primary author in the
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They are listed as contributors in the paper with a link. There is a certain not set in stone bar for authorship below which one is no longer an author. Was aware of the computation bio work. These articles were written off wiki than added to wiki rather than written on wiki and published in a
379:(September 23). "Gradually and informally, educators who repeatedly warned students to avoid Knowledge (XXG) like the plague began making it part of their course curriculum, assigning students to contribute content, either by writing original Knowledge (XXG) articles or editing existing ones."
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Knowledge (XXG) already has analogues of the traditional academic review article, he observes, with featured forums akin to peer-reviewing, and key contributors and featured nominators akin to primary authors. Most high-quality
Knowledge (XXG) articles in the health sciences, he maintains, are
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associate editor, James Maskalyk, wrote that Knowledge (XXG) lacks three things that are very important to research journals. The first is the identification of a single, responsible author "who acts as guarantor of the integrity of the work". Then there is review by "a trained editorial team,
30:
Knowledge (XXG) article published in peer-reviewed journal; Knowledge (XXG) in education: The argument on Knowledge (XXG) over the benefits of crowdsourcing versus the primacy of "expert" contributors stretches back to co-founder Larry Sanger's break with the project to start the alternative
202:. Sanger's hope was that the new site would gain a much higher level of credibility through the scholarly and scientific qualifications of its contributors. He has since been critical of Knowledge (XXG)'s accuracy and has questioned its credibility due to the absence of a formal
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Heilman's hope is "that making people aware of the expertise in the Knowledge (XXG) communities and the close relationship of our articles with traditional academic genres will attract more professional researchers to join us as editors". The publication of
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The article is bound to ruffle a few feathers in the medical and academic worlds, if for no other reason than it challenges the established conventions that have defined the cloistered world of research publishing for more than a century. Heilman told the
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What about contributors to the page that are not listed as authors on the paper? I didn't do an exhaustive survey, but it did look like there were some minor contributions by editors not among the paper's authors. Also, I just wanted to link to
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I had seen that, but I was under the impression that there were changes between what I see on Knowledge (XXG) and what was published in the journal, no? Are there any content differences between the two at the moment?
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He also writes that students find themselves challenged by peer reviews and the norm of consensus among Wikipedians, as opposed to the usual academic model of having just one professor judging the students' work.
514:: Damon Sicore has been appointed to this long-planned position. WMF is splitting the Product and Engineering department. Erik Moeller will lead the Product side. Damon's background includes experience at the
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I'd also be curious to know what kinds of structure/style changes were needed in the reformatting—could be a useful reflection piece for the rest of the community interested in this type of publishing.
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on that serious infectious tropical disease, with some aspects of formatting and structure adapted to comply with the journal's house style. The journal's formal peer-review appeared on the article's
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have little traditional experience in publishing and the editorial process that accompanies it, which can lead to frustrations about content or format that might fit a journal’s preference.
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time. It is not quite clear why the Duke would not now broaden their enthusiasm to include contributing to Knowledge (XXG) as well, but perhaps we shall find out? --
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422:, and the Knowledge (XXG) education programs in the Arab countries such as Egypt, Jordan and Saudi Arabia. The column mentions the work of Kevin Gorman, the
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attuned to publication ethics". This second point may surprise Wikipedians who know the rigours of community nitpicking, particularly in the ego-crushing
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However, the fact remains that the boundaries around research publishing are closely guarded, perhaps with some justification. In a provocatively titled
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From the review article: a 1920s photograph from the southern United States of efforts to disperse standing water and thus decrease mosquito populations
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Looks like the nomination for Admin process could benefit from searching out good candidates rather than relying on the dwindling number of self-noms.
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Right, so to my original comment, I'd be interested in knowing what exactly is more complicated about it, if such a piece were to be written
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The argument on Knowledge (XXG) over the benefits of crowdsourcing versus the primacy of "expert" contributors stretches back to co-founder
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They wanted more complicated language to be used. Most of the rest of the changes were combined into Knowledge (XXG). One can see it here
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process. Nevertheless, Knowledge (XXG) seems to have flourished while Citizendium remains on the outer margins of internet history.
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are then listed under the unintuitive title of "competing interests": Heilman, Badsen, and De Wolff are board members of the
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1007:, that would be because someone is going on a deletion rampage of quotation templates. You may voice your thoughts
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914:. It's a similar program -- I'm sure the authors of this article know about it, but many readers probably don't.
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resulted in the resignation of the steward, and a different steward removing rights from the global sysop. The
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for the history of RfAs. Only 16 editors have been appointed to adminship in 2014 as of the end of September.
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The journal credits the images to Commons, but doesn't the attribution need to be to the specific author?
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Yes the published version has used more complicated language than the Knowledge (XXG) version dose.
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says that WMF will prohibit the offending users from holding advanced permissions for one year.
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Why is there an MfD template, linking to a nonexistent deletion discussion, on this page?
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on 3 October that for the first time a Knowledge (XXG) article has been published by
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No new administrators were appointed on English Knowledge (XXG) in September 2014
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is conducting a separate review of the incident. The Wikimedia Foundation's
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to a number of rejected submissions to formally peer-reviewed journals."
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in the academic literature may be an important step in achieving this.
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Privacy violation results in a resignation and a removal of user rights
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article, is slightly different from the one used in the en.WP article.
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that carries the disease. This Commons image, which appears in the
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underlines the fact that most mature Knowledge (XXG) articles
759:. I have emailed them to correct the other version already.
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at UC Berkeley. He quotes students and faculty as well as
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in the same publication—"Modern medicine comes online"—
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run the gamut from Ivy League to community college."
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dynamic flux, longtime medical editor James Heilman (
642:If your comment has not appeared here, you can try
198:'s break with the project to start the alternative
371:Knowledge (XXG) has grown up on college campuses
512:WMF announces new Vice President of Engineering
226:Dengue fever: a Knowledge (XXG) clinical review
362:Knowledge (XXG) becomes part of the curriculum
169:Journal chief: "Modern medicine comes online"
8:
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949:) (if I write on your page reply on mine)
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445:Subsequent to the column's publication in
1082:Knowledge (XXG) Signpost archives 2014-10
1025:Make sure we cover what matters to you –
694:Not sure what you mean. Can you clarify?
912:PLOS Computational Biology's Topic Pages
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673:'s external peer-review". Is it not "
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720:Fixed that blooper; thanks Cantons.
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1016:18:41, 21 October 2014 (UTC)
997:17:56, 21 October 2014 (UTC)
756:This version provides links
680:'s external peer-review" ?
260:featured article coordinator
177:Dengue distribution in 2006
969:23:02, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
951:03:04, 9 October 2014 (UTC)
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530:request for comment on Meta
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230:the Knowledge (XXG) article
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