380:
compared gender across 289 language editions of
Knowledge (XXG). We conclude that the differences in the amount(sic) of users expressing their gender can be explained by the differences in the interfaces, both the visibility of gender and the incentive to express it, especially during the process of the new user-profile creation gender gap is not just present in the English Knowledge (XXG) but it is diffused across all language editions of Knowledge (XXG). However, there are notable differences: in some Wikipedias (Slovenian, Estonian, Lithuanian) the percentage of women is close to 40 percent, in others (Bengali, Hindi) it is around 4 percent, while on the English Knowledge (XXG), the chosen baseline given its international nature reaches 17 percent. Notably, languages whose editions of Knowledge (XXG) have larger shares of women tend to be spoken in countries with a larger participation of women in science."
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frequently. In other words, in a stable system, the
Knowledge (XXG) community has reached consensus on the majority of articles. Our experimental results reveal that there are differences on the velocity of the semantic stability process between small and large Knowledge (XXG) editions. Small editions exhibit faster and higher semantic stability than large ones. In particular, in large Knowledge (XXG) editions, a higher number of successive revisions is needed in order to reach a certain semantic stability level, whereas, in small Knowledge (XXG) editions, the number of needed successive revisions is much lower for the same level of semantic stability."
176:
230:"). The 66-page paper stands out for its methodological diligence, devoting much space to explaining and justifying its data selection and statistical approach, and to checking the robustness of the results. The framework was adapted from an earlier MIT study that had similarly examined the effect of the Snowden revelations on Google search traffic for sensitive terms, finding a statistically significant reduction of 5%. The author emphasizes the higher quality of the Knowledge (XXG) data: "unlike
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attributes. We found that the three species with most page views are shared across major language editions, beyond these, page view ranks of species tend to be specific to particular language editions. Interest within a language is mostly focused on reptiles found in the regions where the language is spoken. Overall, interest is greater for reptiles that are venomous, endangered, widely distributed, larger and that have been described earlier."
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investigated word usage in war-related pages and performed network, complexity, and sentiment analysis. Our findings suggest that World War I and World War II are the most important historical events within
English, French, and German cultures and English Knowledge (XXG) contains more violence and war-related content, with a higher level of complexity than other language editions."
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book series), and that this paratext may be heavily used by the general public. Such usage is a form of implicit approval that affirms the editors' knowledge and encourages them to make more edits. Thus, Knowledge (XXG) validates the fan editor's work in a way that other outlets for participatory culture (e.g., fan fiction, fan art, songwriting) cannot."
472:
to protect based on (i) users page revision behavior and (ii) page categories. We tested our system, called DePP, on a new dataset we built consisting of 13.6K pages (half protected and half unprotected) and 1.9M edits. Experimental results show that DePP reaches 93.24% classification accuracy and significantly improves over baselines."
151:
212:, the study "is among the first to evidenceâusing either Knowledge (XXG) data or web traffic data more generallyâhow government surveillance and similar actions may impact online activities, including access to information and knowledge online." It received wide media attention upon its release, as already
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From the abstract: "In this paper we consider for the first time the problem of deciding whether a page should be protected or not in a collaborative environment such as
Knowledge (XXG). We formulate the problem as a binary classification task and propose a novel set of features to decide which pages
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of monthly pageviews for the 48 articles (81 million views altogether, from
January 2012 to August 2014). It is divided into the periods before and after the June 2013 "exogeneous shock". As a first finding, the author notes that the average monthly views in the "after" period are lower - but points
425:
From the abstract: "...we describe and compare two user-friendly systems that seek to make the universal knowledge of Web KBs available to users who neither know SPARQL, nor the internals of the KBs. ... the SWiPE system provides a wysiwyg interface that lets users specify powerful queries on the
400:
From the abstract: "Building on previous research, I argue that fans want to take part in the production of the media that they enjoy, that
Knowledge (XXG) allows editors to create their own paratext (i.e., the Knowledge (XXG) article) in relation to a main text (e.g., a movie, a television show, a
464:
From the abstract: "... we describe SwarmPulse, a system that extracts news by combing through
Knowledge (XXG) and Twitter to extract newsworthy items. We measured the accuracy of SwarmPulse comparing it against the Reuters and CNN RSS feeds and the Google News feed. We found precision of 83Â % and
450:
From the abstract: "Based on the two well-known lists of the most important people in the last millennium, we look closely into factors that determine significance of historical persons. We predict person's importance using six classifiers equipped with features derived from link structure, visit
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approach in the paper on unemployment mentioned above) are too simplistic to show an actual effect, e.g. because this could merely be caused by an overall declining traffic trend. (Although not stated directly in the paper, this is indeed the case, as the study is only based on desktop pageviews,
289:
are calculated separately for the timespans before and after June 2013, providing information both on the slope (growth/decrease rate) within each and on the size of the mismatch (if any) where the two segments intersect. This method indicates "an immediate drop-off of over 30% of overall views"
498:
From the abstract: "...our results shows that overall face-to-face edit-a-thons are very successful in attracting and recruiting a large number of newcomers who are more engaged than a random group of newcomers on
Knowledge (XXG); however, still a very small percentage of them stay engaged with
393:
From the abstract: "This paper performs a literature review on the subject, with the goal of identifying the main research topics and approaches, methods and techniques used. Results showed that the authorship of three-quarters of papers are from
Computer Science researchers. Main topic is the
379:
From the abstract and conclusions section: "This study is guided by two research questions: RQ1: What is the percentage of users who set their gender in different language editions of
Knowledge (XXG)? RQ2: Among those who express gender, what percentages comprise female and male contributors?
361:
From the abstract: "We analysed all page views of reptile species viewed during 2014 in all of Knowledge (XXG)'s language editions. We compared species' page view numbers across languages and in relationship to their spatial distribution, phylogeny, threat status and various other biological
443:
From the abstract: "This paper sheds light on cultural differences in the understanding of historical military events between Chinese, English, French, German, and Swedish Knowledge (XXG) language editions. We identified the most important historical events, mined cross-cultural relations,
457:
From the abstract: "In this paper we assess the semantic stability of Knowledge (XXG) by investigating the dynamics of Knowledge (XXG) articlesâ revisions over time. In a semantically stable system, articles are infrequently edited, whereas in unstable systems, article content changes more
290:
following the June 2013 revelations. To further exclude the possibility that the results for these terrorism-related articles "may simply reflect overall Knowledge (XXG) article view traffic trends", an analogous ITS analysis is conducted for the pageviews to all Knowledge (XXG) articles.
407:
From the abstract: "... we present WikInfoboxer, a tool to help Knowledge (XXG) editors to create rich and accurate infoboxes. WikInfoboxer computes attributes that might be interesting for an article and suggests possible values for them after analyzing similar articles from
394:
detection of vandalism, although there is a increasing interest about content quality. The most commonly used technique is machine learning, based on feature analysis. It draws attention to the lack of research on information behavior of vandals."
302:
30:
The chilling effect of surveillance on Knowledge (XXG) readers: A closer look at the research that found that the 2013 Snowden revelations coincided with a significant drop of pageviews for privacy-sensitive Knowledge (XXG)
227:
234:, the Wikimedia Foundation provides a wealth of data on key elements of its site, including article traffic data, which can provide a more accurate picture as to any impact or chilling effects identified."
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To generate a list of Knowledge (XXG) articles that could be considered privacy sensitive in the context of US government surveillance, the author used a (publicly available) set of terms that the
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finds that the traffic to privacy-sensitive articles on the English Knowledge (XXG) dropped significantly around June 2013, when the existence of the US government's
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Gieck, Robin; Kinnunen, Hanna-Mari; Li, Yuanyuan; Moghaddam, Mohsen; Pradel, Franziska; Gloor, Peter A.; Paasivaara, Maria; Zylka, MatthÀus P. (2016).
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users asked them to rate each, e.g. on whether they would be likely to delete their browser history after accessing information about it.
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50:
36:
17:
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Roll, Uri; Mittermeier, John C.; Diaz, Gonzalo I.; Novosolov, Maria; Feldman, Anat; Itescu, Yuval; Meiri, Shai; Grenyer, Richard.
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282:
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257:. To verify the assumption that these topics are indeed considered as privacy sensitive by Internet users, a survey among 415
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496:"Bring on Board New Enthusiasts! A Case Study of Impact of Knowledge (XXG) Art + Feminism Edit-A-Thon Events on Newcomers"
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in recent years. The Wikimedia Foundation makes combined mobile/desktop pageview datasets available going back to 2015.)
181:
A monthly overview of recent academic research about Knowledge (XXG) and other Wikimedia projects, also published as the
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Bring on Board New Enthusiasts! A Case Study of Impact of Knowledge (XXG) Art + Feminism Edit-A-Thon Events on Newcomers
201:
350:
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412:. To make the process easier for editors, WikInfoboxer presents this information in a friendly user interface."
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Stanisavljevic, Darko; Hasani-Mavriqi, Ilire; Lex, Elisabeth; Strohmaier, Markus; Helic, Denis (2016-11-30).
241:(DHS) specifies as related to terrorism. The corresponding Knowledge (XXG) articles (48 altogether) include
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Other recent publications that could not be covered in time for this issue include the items listed below.
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303:"Privacy, anonymity, and perceived risk in open collaboration: a study of Tor users and Wikipedians"
228:
How does unemployment affect reading and editing Knowledge (XXG)Â ? The impact of the Great Recession
909:. SocInfoâ16. Vol. Part I, LNCS 10046, pp. 24â40, 2016. Springer International Publishing. p. 17.
301:
See also our review of a recent qualitative study that examined the privacy concerns of editors:
250:
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222:
The paper is part of a growing body of literature that studies the effect of external events on
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Proceedings of the 25th ACM International on Conference on Information and Knowledge Management
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Proceedings of the 25th ACM International on Conference on Information and Knowledge Management
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The author points out the importance of the results for the Wikimedia Foundation's current
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831:. In MatthÀus P. Zylka; Hauke Fuehres; Andrea Fronzetti Colladon; Peter A. Gloor (eds.).
800:. Studies in Computational Intelligence. Springer International Publishing. pp. 379â390.
725:. In MatthÀus P. Zylka; Hauke Fuehres; Andrea Fronzetti Colladon; Peter A. Gloor (eds.).
154:
545:"Using Knowledge (XXG) page views to explore the cultural importance of global reptiles"
517:
359:"Using Knowledge (XXG) page views to explore the cultural importance of global reptiles"
319:
707:. Bulletin of the IEEE Computer Society Technical Committee on Data Engineering. p. 12.
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Global Knowledge (XXG): International and Cross-Cultural Issues in Online Collaboration
423:"Answering End-User Questions, Queries and Searches on Knowledge (XXG) and its History"
246:
835:. Springer Proceedings in Complexity. Springer International Publishing. pp. 141â150.
607:
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Answering End-User Questions, Queries and Searches on Knowledge (XXG) and its History
486:
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796:. In Hocine Cherifi; Sabrina Gaito; Walter Quattrociocchi; Alessandra Sala (eds.).
729:. Springer Proceedings in Complexity. Springer International Publishing. pp. 3â12.
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that challenges the constitutionality of the NSA surveillance of Internet traffic.
190:
Chilling effects: The impact of surveillance awareness on Knowledge (XXG) pageviews
144:
556:
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114:
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829:"The Citizen IS the Journalist: Automatically Extracting News from the Swarm"
750:
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462:"The Citizen IS the Journalist: Automatically Extracting News from the Swarm"
875:
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Proceedings of the 4th Spanish Conference on Information Retrieval CERI 2016
327:
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Tramullas, JesĂșs; Garrido-Picazo, Piedad; SĂĄnchez-CasabĂłn, Ana I. (2016).
281:
The author then turns to a more sophisticated statistical method known as
720:"Cultural Differences in the Understanding of History on Knowledge (XXG)"
441:"Cultural Differences in the Understanding of History on Knowledge (XXG)"
698:
Atzori, Maurizio; Gao, Shi; Mazzeo, Giuseppe M.; Zaniolo, Carlo (2016).
405:"WikInfoboxer: A Tool to Create Knowledge (XXG) Infoboxes Using DBpedia"
678:
Rodriguez-Hernandez, Ismael; Trillo-Lado, Raquel; Yus, Roberto (2016).
409:
681:
WikInfoboxer: A Tool to Create Knowledge (XXG) Infoboxes Using DBpedia
338:
is the most popular reptile according to Knowledge (XXG) pageview data
209:
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based on documents leaked by Edward Snowden. As stated by the author,
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for upcoming conferences and events, including submission deadlines.
586:"Gender Gap in Knowledge (XXG) Editing: A Cross Language Comparison"
377:"Gender Gap in Knowledge (XXG) Editing: A Cross Language Comparison"
751:"Predicting Importance of Historical Persons Using Knowledge (XXG)"
448:"Predicting Importance of Historical Persons Using Knowledge (XXG)"
426:
Infoboxes of Knowledge (XXG) pages in a query-by-example fashion."
864:"DePP: A System for Detecting Pages to Protect in Knowledge (XXG)"
608:"Research on Knowledge (XXG) Vandalism: a brief literature review"
469:"DePP: A System for Detecting Pages to Protect in Knowledge (XXG)"
391:"Research on Knowledge (XXG) Vandalism: a brief literature review"
294:
518:"Chilling Effects: Online Surveillance and Knowledge (XXG) Use"
55:
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Farzan, Rosta; Savage, Saiph; Saviaga, Claudia Flores (2016).
72:
The chilling effect of surveillance on Knowledge (XXG) readers
963:
477:
326:
35:
642:"Knowledge (XXG) and participatory culture: Why fans edit"
398:"Knowledge (XXG) and participatory culture: Why fans edit"
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out that such considerations (which e.g. form part of the
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Jatowt, Adam; Kawai, Daisuke; Tanaka, Katsumi (2016).
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for reviewing or summarizing newly published research.
285:(ITS). It involves a "segmented regression analysis":
434:"Knowledge (XXG) Search Isnât Necessarily Third BESt"
264:
To examine the impact on traffic, the paper uses the
1062:If your comment has not appeared here, you can try
870:. CIKM '16. New York, NY, USA: ACM. pp. 2081â2084.
833:
Designing Networks for Innovation and Improvisation
757:. CIKM '16. New York, NY, USA: ACM. pp. 1909â1912.
727:
Designing Networks for Innovation and Improvisation
827:Oliveira, JoĂŁo Marcos de; Gloor, Peter A. (2016).
584:Massa, Paolo; Zelenkauskaite, Asta (2014-03-19).
687:. University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain. p. 4.
226:(for another example, see our previous issue: "
862:Suyehira, Kelsey; Spezzano, Francesca (2016).
8:
798:Complex Networks & Their Applications V
1073:No comments yet. Yours could be the first!
1146:Knowledge (XXG) Signpost archives 2017-07
428:(See also our earlier related coverage:
386:on the data source underlying the paper)
18:Knowledge (XXG):Knowledge (XXG) Signpost
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794:"Semantic Stability in Knowledge (XXG)"
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455:"Semantic Stability in Knowledge (XXG)"
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465:recall of 15Â % against these sources."
29:
7:
276:gradually replaced by mobile views
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646:Transformative Works and Cultures
499:Knowledge (XXG) after the event."
320:research events page on Meta-wiki
202:PRISM online surveillance program
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351:Contributions are always welcome
283:interrupted time series analysis
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239:Department of Homeland Security
197:Berkeley Technology Law Journal
1058:add the page to your watchlist
1:
183:Wikimedia Research Newsletter
557:10.1016/j.biocon.2016.03.037
915:10.1007/978-3-319-47880-7_2
640:Thomas, Paul (2016-09-15).
416:Wikimedia grant application
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516:Penney, Jon (2016-06-01).
451:logs and article content."
214:reported last year in the
344:Other recent publications
271:difference in differences
224:Knowledge (XXG) pageviews
876:10.1145/2983323.2983914
763:10.1145/2983323.2983871
620:10.1145/2934732.2934748
614:. Granada, Spain: ACM.
549:Biological Conservation
366:university news release
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430:"Searching by example"
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314:Conferences and events
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658:10.3983/twc.2016.0902
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1055:To follow comments,
414:(See also a related
956:"Recent research" â
928:direct PDF download
384:these general notes
1050:Discuss this story
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522:Berkeley Tech. L.J
483:
370:Wiki Edu blog post
332:
287:linear trend lines
251:nuclear enrichment
46:â Back to Contents
41:
1066:purging the cache
1030:Technology report
948:"Recent research"
595:. 3/19/14. p. 12.
253:(a redirect) and
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