544:, a touring performance that ran from 1883 to 1913. Wild West shows, which were intended for urban audiences, established many of the elements that came to define Western films, such as the blending of fact and fiction and the romanticization of the frontier. These early films were originally referred to as "Wild West dramas", the term "Western" came to describe the genre. The use of this shortened term appears to have originated with a July 1912 article in
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65:
1940:
not conform to the laws and customs of civilized society. He answers only to his own code of honor and enforces his own personal brand of justice... riters established the cowboy hero as the legendary icon of the West. They dressed him in chaps and a ten-gallon hat, straddled him atop a horse, armed him with a revolver, and set him loose on the
Western plains.
632:". Nonetheless, they concur that Porter's film "set the pattern—of crime, pursuit, and retribution—for the Western film as a genre". The film's popularity opened the door for Anderson to become the screen's first Western star; he made several hundred Western film shorts. So popular was the genre that he soon faced competition from
648:
With the advent of sound in 1927–28, the major
Hollywood studios rapidly abandoned Westerns, leaving the genre to smaller studios and producers. These smaller organizations churned out countless low-budget features and serials in the 1930s. By the late 1930s, the Western film was widely regarded as a
1939:
he principal archetype of the genre, the
Western hero, is analyzed within the context of his various personas: the chivalrous cowboy, the honorable marshal, the lone crusader, and the rebel outlaw... He is more comfortable living in the open fronteir than in the cities, and most importantly, he does
2557:
The
Western hero himself epitomizes the animus archetype. He is a character that is completely and utterly masculine... In turn, the Native American is often portrayed as the shadow archetype, the representative of savage, wild emotions, and the dark adversary for the hero in their oedipal rivalry
405:
The genre reached its pinnacle between 1945 and 1965 when it comprised roughly a quarter of studio output. The advent of color and widescreen during this era opened up new possibilities for directors to portray the vastness of the
American landscape. This era also produced the genre's most iconic
2699:
he role of the landscape is typically accentuated, making the scenery in the
Western as equally import a character as the hero or villain... a good Western must import a strong sense of the frontier landscape... to depict the glory and majesty of the frontier
1451:(1965), "present us with a mythic vision of the plains and deserts of the American West, embodied most memorably in Monument Valley, with its buttes and mesas that tower above the men on horseback, whether they be settlers, soldiers, or Native Americans".
1354:. While early Eurocentric Westerns frequently portray the Native Americans as dishonorable villains, the later and more culturally neutral Westerns gave Native Americans a more sympathetic treatment. Other recurring themes of Westerns include treks (e.g.
449:
752:
After the renewed commercial successes of the
Western in the late 1930s, their popularity continued to rise until the 1950s, when the number of Western films produced outnumbered all other genres combined.
425:
began to supersede film
Westerns in popularity. By the end of the decade, studios had mostly ceased to make Westerns. Despite their dwindling popularity during this decade, the 1960s gave rise to the
509:, use revolvers or rifles as everyday tools of survival and as a means to settle disputes using "frontier justice". Protagonists ride between dusty towns and cattle ranches on their trusty steeds.
1378:
Early
Westerns were mostly filmed in the studio, as in other early Hollywood films, but when location shooting became more common from the 1930s, producers of Westerns used desolate corners of
388:
that began in the 1870s. Originally referred to as "Wild West dramas", the shortened term "Western" came to describe the genre. Although other
Western films were made earlier,
497:
Western films commonly feature protagonists such as sheriffs, cowboys, gunslingers, and bounty hunters, who are often depicted as seminomadic wanderers who wear
5193:
1429:
Often, the vast landscape becomes more than a vivid backdrop; it becomes a character in the film. After the early 1950s, various widescreen formats such as
711:
made John Wayne a mainstream screen star in the wake of a decade of headlining B Westerns. Wayne had been introduced to the screen 10 years earlier as the
3941:
1422:. These settings gave filmmakers the ability to depict vast plains, looming mountains, and epic canyons. Productions were also filmed on location at
756:
The period from 1940 to 1960 has been called the "Golden Age of the Western". It is epitomized by the work of several prominent directors including:
4729:
361:
of 1849 and the closing of the frontier in 1890, the genre also includes many examples of stories set in locations outside the frontier – including
2120:
432:
Since the 1960s, new Western films have only appeared sporadically. Despite their decreased prominence, Western films remain an integral part of
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At the turn of the 21st century, Westerns have once again seen an ongoing revival in popularity. Largely influenced by the recapturing of
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defined by the American Film Institute as films which are "set in the American West that the spirit, the struggle, and the demise of the
606:
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1307:, claiming that all feature length narrative films can be classified by these super-genres. The other ten super-genres are
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475:". The term "Western", used to describe a narrative film genre, appears to have originated with a July 1912 article in
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The Western goes beyond simply a cinematic genre, and extends into defining the myth of the West in American culture.
1231:
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649:"pulp" genre in Hollywood, but its popularity was dramatically revived in 1939 by major studio productions such as
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366:
226:
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Busby, Mark; Buscombe, Edward; Pearson, Roberta E. (1999). "Back in the Saddle Again: New Essays on the Western".
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131:
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defines Western films as those "set in the American West that the spirit, the struggle, and the demise of the
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866:
728:, which failed at the box office in spite of being shot on location across the American West, including the
661:
560:
556:
468:
201:
1199:, the popularity of the genre is due to its malleability: "As America has evolved, so too have Westerns."
551:
The first films that belong to the Western genre are a series of short single reel silents made in 1894 by
377:– as well as stories that take place before 1849 and after 1890. Western films comprise part of the larger
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that began in the 1870s. These shows, which included stage plays and outdoor exhibitions, culminated in
2712:
394:(1903) is often considered to mark the beginning of the genre. Westerns were a major genre during the
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used the expanded width of the screen to display spectacular western landscapes. John Ford's use of
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point out that the "Edison company had played with Western material for several years prior to
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1235:(1990) was "a full-blown Western" set in 1885; although the least commercially successful of
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has said that the Western is "a commercial formula with rules as fixed and immutable as the
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2884:
2228:"Sergio Leone's Spaghetti Westerns Made a Fistful of Dollars and Clint Eastwood a Star"
1564:
The Invention of the Western Film: A Cultural History of the Genre's First Half Century
1217:
Although experiencing waning popularity during the 1980s, the success of films such as
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206:
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1891:
1423:
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1062:
1039:
903:
890:
765:
724:
707:, which became one of the biggest hits of the year. Released through United Artists,
686:
487:
437:
211:
1195:
There have been several instances of resurgence for the Western genre. According to
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5119:
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4397:
4323:
4199:
4143:
4094:
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4057:
3788:
3520:
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3415:
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3383:
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3192:
3172:
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3032:
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2921:
1324:
1316:
1282:
1211:
1087:
1080:
1057:
1032:
1015:
975:
968:
933:
828:
800:
729:
666:
571:
564:
414:, who developed personae that they maintained across most of their films. Director
161:
141:
105:
2713:"Paramount Ranch: Old Movie Town & Westworld Filming Location in Agoura Hills"
2374:"Black-Audience Westerns and the Politics of Cultural Identification in the 1930s"
2792:
2765:
2738:
2682:
2652:
2625:
2598:
2571:
2540:
2513:
2148:"Superheroes Replaced Cowboys at the Movies. But It's Time to Go Back to Cowboys"
2053:
1953:
1922:
1895:
1862:
1835:
1808:
1781:
1754:
1727:
1700:
1673:
1646:
1619:
1592:
1562:
1526:
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5210:
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5114:
5020:
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4814:
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4599:
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4313:
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3574:
3445:
3435:
3308:
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3236:
3187:
3103:
3084:
3057:
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2911:
2862:
1434:
1430:
1336:
1320:
1308:
839:
716:
712:
676:
656:
590:
era (1894–1927). The earliest known Western narrative film is the British short
587:
517:
453:
395:
64:
2255:
Back From the Future: A Celebration of the Greatest Time Travel Story Ever Told
740:, due in part to exhibitors' inability to switch over to widescreen during the
486:, and were firmly in place before film became a popular art form. Film critic
482:
Most of the characteristics of Western films were part of 19th-century popular
17:
5340:
5320:
5270:
5250:
5235:
5225:
5141:
5092:
4902:
4709:
4649:
4467:
4360:
4303:
4231:
4189:
4020:
3838:
3823:
3793:
3751:
3720:
3410:
3273:
3037:
2978:
2958:
2848:
1403:
1383:
1312:
1225:
1152:
1123:
914:
855:
787:
720:
704:
624:, is often erroneously cited as the first Western, though George N. Fenin and
407:
399:
346:
309:
221:
2515:
The Screenwriters Taxonomy: A Collaborative Approach to Creative Storytelling
2397:
2350:
2307:
1955:
God Bless You, Buffalo Bill: A Layman's Guide to History and the Western Film
5151:
5097:
4995:
4934:
4927:
4769:
4664:
4614:
4335:
4221:
4084:
4030:
3833:
3756:
3746:
3619:
3614:
3229:
3224:
3214:
3140:
3113:
3089:
3027:
3000:
2943:
1182:
873:
694:
601:
506:
415:
319:
3813:
448:
2684:
The Psychology of the Western: How the American Psyche Plays Out on Screen
2542:
The Psychology of the Western: How the American Psyche Plays Out on Screen
2342:
2122:
The Psychology of the Western: How the American Psyche Plays Out on Screen
1924:
The Psychology of the Western: How the American Psyche Plays Out on Screen
5037:
4699:
4594:
4380:
4370:
4318:
4008:
3467:
3219:
2896:
2389:
1407:
1387:
1344:
737:
733:
502:
1810:
Cowboy Classics: The Roots of the American Western in the Epic Tradition
5360:
5042:
4985:
4003:
2405:
1419:
1395:
1379:
1262:
1196:
633:
498:
2600:
Westerns and the Trail of Tradition: A Year-by-Year History, 1929-1962
2573:
Media & Minorities: The Politics of Race in News and Entertainment
2373:
2315:
5315:
4512:
4437:
4089:
4025:
3998:
3661:
3474:
3328:
1979:
1528:
The Oxford Encyclopedia of American Cultural and Intellectual History
1399:
1391:
570:
exhibiting skills acquired by living in the Old West – they included
381:, which encompasses literature, music, television, and plastic arts.
370:
304:
191:
2299:
5000:
4133:
4111:
4104:
3904:
2487:"Western Fashion 2023: Western Boots, Dresses, and Shirts to Shop"
1729:
Who Shot the Sheriff?: The Rise and Fall of the Television Western
1411:
1207:
575:
516:
447:
4052:
2845:
1415:
2818:
429:, several examples of which became vital entries in the canon.
2814:
1498:
1303:
identifies Western films as one of eleven super-genres in his
1783:
The Western Hero in Film and Television: Mass Media Mythology
1251:
has been regarded by others as a fitting end to the series.
418:
is often considered one of the genre's greatest filmmakers.
398:(1894–1929) and continued to grow in popularity during the
1366:) or groups of bandits terrorizing small towns such as in
2462:"Cowboy Boots in the City? Why Western Style Is Trending"
1897:
Westerns: Aspects of a Movie Genre and Westerns Revisited
1210:
became popular worldwide; this was due to the success of
2767:
Showdown, Confronting Modern America in the Western Film
2740:
Ride, Boldly Ride: The Evolution of the American Western
2258:. Coral Gables: Mango Publishing Group. pp. 36–37.
2202:"Inventing America: Spaghetti Westerns and Sergio Leone"
2169:
2167:
1958:. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. p. 237.
1525:
Rubin, Joan Shelley; Casper, Scott E., eds. (2013).
4972:
4890:
4483:
3729:
2855:
2002:"World's first Western movie 'filmed in Blackburn'"
1229:(1992) brought the genre back into the mainstream.
421:With the proliferation of television in the 1960s,
30:"Western movies" redirects here. For the song, see
2737:Bandy, Mary Lea; Stoehr, Kevin L. (October 2012).
1499:"America's 10 Greatest Films in 10 Classic Genres"
1864:Virgin Land: The American West as Symbol and Myth
1285:, along with popular videos games series such as
2329:Kollin, Susan (1999). "Theorizing the Western".
2743:. University of California Press. p. 88.
2052:Fenin, George N.; Everson, William K. (1962).
1837:Alice Guy Blaché: Lost Visionary of the Cinema
1594:Alice Guy Blaché: Lost Visionary of the Cinema
2830:
2657:. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. pp. 59–60.
1621:The West in Early Cinema: After the Beginning
1441:as an expressive landscape in his films from
586:Western films were enormously popular in the
8:
2770:. University of Illinois Press. p. 72.
2435:"Why Everyone Suddenly Loves Westerns Again"
2058:. New York City: Bonanza Books. p. 47.
1648:The American West: A Very Short Introduction
1624:. Amsterdam University Press. p. 123.
2837:
2823:
2815:
2797:. New York: Harry Abrams Inc. p. 12.
1840:. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. p. 133.
1813:. Edinburgh University Press. p. 14.
1350:Western films often depict conflicts with
47:
2630:. Cambridge University Press. p. 9.
2294:(4). Oxford University Press (OUP): 520.
610:(1903, based on the earlier British film
2576:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 51.
1705:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 20.
1651:. Oxford University Press. p. 110.
1520:
1518:
2654:Literature and Film as Modern Mythology
1702:The Westerns and War Films of John Ford
1487:
1239:and according to some a departure from
55:
2676:
2674:
2080:"Bronco Billy Anderson Is Dead at 88"
2055:The Western: From Silents to Cinerama
1886:
1884:
7:
2518:. Taylor & Francis. p. 21.
1586:
1584:
1556:
1554:
1552:
1493:
1491:
1675:John Wayne: The Man Behind the Myth
5177:List of American independent films
2651:Ferrell, William K. (2000-02-28).
2200:Butler, Nancy (January 27, 2023).
1786:. UMI Research Press. p. 57.
927:Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid
25:
2175:"Why Are Westerns Still Popular?"
266:List of Western television series
5383:
5374:
5373:
2570:Larson, Stephanie Greco (2006).
2288:The Western Historical Quarterly
897:The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance
63:
2794:John Ford and the American West
2597:Hanfling, Barrie (2016-04-21).
2460:Penny, Daniel (June 23, 2021).
1759:. Pearson/Longman. p. 78.
261:List of Western fiction authors
2681:Indick, William (2014-11-21).
2539:Indick, William (2014-11-21).
2119:Indick, William (2008-09-10).
1921:Indick, William (2014-11-21).
1834:McMahan, Alison (2014-08-22).
1618:Verhoeff, Nanna (2006-01-01).
1567:. Cambridge University Press.
1003:The Good, the Bad and the Ugly
574:(shooting) and members of the
536:Film Westerns derive from the
384:Western films derive from the
1:
2687:. McFarland. pp. 16–17.
2512:Williams, Eric (2017-09-05).
2226:Gray, Tim (January 4, 2019).
1927:. McFarland. pp. 8, 12.
1360:) or perilous journeys (e.g.
563:. These featured veterans of
2558:over the maternal landscape.
2337:(2). Project Muse: 238–250.
2146:Gittell, Noah (2014-06-17).
1952:Sarf, Wayne Michael (1983).
1867:. Harvard University Press.
1699:Matheson, Sue (2016-02-18).
1672:Munn, Michael (2005-03-01).
1561:Simmon, Scott (2003-06-30).
1202:During the 1960s and 1970s,
1009:Once Upon a Time in the West
2624:Grant, Barry Keith (2003).
2331:Western American Literature
1982:. Library of Congress. 1894
1807:Day, Kirsten (2016-05-31).
1726:MacDonald, J. Fred (1987).
1232:Back to the Future Part III
1093:Gunfight at the O.K. Corral
697:landmark Western adventure
5431:
5068:Classical Hollywood cinema
4257:Commedia sexy all'italiana
3165:Exploitation film template
3109:Commedia sexy all'italiana
2717:California Through My Lens
1861:Smith, Henry Nash (1978).
1597:. Continuum. p. 122.
613:A Daring Daylight Burglary
367:Northwestern United States
36:
29:
5369:
4635:German underground horror
4590:Documentary Film Movement
4498:American eccentric cinema
2764:Lenihan, John H. (1980).
2603:. McFarland. p. 14.
2545:. McFarland. p. 17.
1471:List of Western subgenres
1299:Screenwriter and scholar
2125:. McFarland. p. 2.
1732:. Praeger. pp. xi.
1214:'s storytelling method.
978:– the Spaghetti Western
566:Buffalo Bill's Wild West
542:Buffalo Bill's Wild West
353:." Generally set in the
37:Not to be confused with
4570:Cinema of Transgression
3704:Cinema of Transgression
2106:New York Times Magazine
2028:"Kidnapping by Indians"
1678:. Penguin. p. 50.
1533:Oxford University Press
1503:American Film Institute
1305:screenwriters' taxonomy
1261:, appreciation for the
1247:(an action adventure),
867:Cattle Queen of Montana
630:The Great Train Robbery
607:The Great Train Robbery
561:West Orange, New Jersey
469:American Film Institute
391:The Great Train Robbery
202:Science fiction Western
4655:Hollywood on the Tiber
2627:John Ford's Stagecoach
2252:Gilmore, Brad (2021).
1753:Lusted, David (2003).
1645:Aron, Stephen (2015).
1476:Lists of Western films
1461:Westerns on television
997:For a Few Dollars More
622:Broncho Billy Anderson
528:
464:
256:Lists of Western films
4645:Grupo Cine LiberaciĂłn
4585:Czechoslovak New Wave
4580:Commedia all'italiana
2927:Commedia all'italiana
2791:Cowie, Peter (2004).
2372:Leyda, Julia (2002).
2343:10.1353/wal.1999.0081
1369:The Magnificent Seven
1099:The Magnificent Seven
1045:Ride the High Country
885:My Darling Clementine
781:– several films with
593:Kidnapping by Indians
520:
451:
5172:Guerrilla filmmaking
4835:Kitchen sink realism
4790:Praška filmska škola
4720:New French Extremity
4630:German Expressionist
4538:Kitchen sink realism
4403:Contemporary Western
4183:Environmental issues
3714:New French Extremity
3672:New French Extremity
3497:Softcore pornography
3492:Hardcore pornography
3359:New French Extremity
2390:10.1353/cj.2002.0022
2109:(November 10, 2007).
1780:Parks, Rita (1982).
1027:The Man from Laramie
991:A Fistful of Dollars
848:Texas John Slaughter
604:, England, in 1899.
546:Motion Picture World
477:Motion Picture World
359:California Gold Rush
152:Contemporary Western
4908:Children and family
4882:Yugoslav Black Wave
4755:Nuevo Cine Mexicano
4640:Nigerian Golden Age
4605:European art cinema
4508:Australian New Wave
2441:. December 15, 2022
2181:. December 27, 2021
1980:"Sioux ghost dance"
1295:Themes and settings
1147:The Ox-Bow Incident
1006:(1966); as well as
598:Mitchell and Kenyon
427:revisionist Western
423:television Westerns
406:figures, including
197:Revisionist Western
51:Part of a series on
5206:Major film studios
4800:Pure Film Movement
4780:Polish Film School
4680:Italian neorealist
4660:Hong Kong New Wave
4262:Mexican sex comedy
3319:German underground
2084:The New York Times
1273:, interest in the
1220:Dances with Wolves
1204:Spaghetti Westerns
1142:William A. Wellman
1135:Man Without a Star
682:Destry Rides Again
626:William K. Everson
529:
465:
438:national mythology
271:Golden Boot Awards
147:Australian Western
5397:
5396:
5336:Socialist realist
5048:Behind-the-scenes
4825:Socialist realist
4820:Spaghetti Western
4810:Romanian New Wave
4685:Japanese New Wave
4351:Sword and sorcery
4267:Nazi exploitation
3849:Mumbai underworld
3605:Planetary romance
2804:978-0-8109-4976-8
2777:978-0-252-01254-9
2750:978-0-520-25866-2
2694:978-0-7864-9211-4
2664:978-0-313-00286-1
2637:978-0-521-79743-6
2610:978-1-4766-0836-5
2583:978-0-8476-9453-2
2552:978-0-7864-9211-4
2525:978-1-351-61066-7
2493:. August 12, 2022
2132:978-0-7864-3460-2
2086:. 21 January 1971
2065:978-1-163-70021-1
1965:978-0-8453-4732-4
1934:978-0-7864-9211-4
1907:978-1-85754-747-4
1874:978-0-674-93955-4
1847:978-1-5013-0268-8
1820:978-1-4744-0247-7
1793:978-0-8357-1287-3
1766:978-0-582-43736-4
1739:978-0-275-92326-6
1712:978-1-4422-6106-8
1685:978-1-101-21026-0
1658:978-0-19-985893-4
1631:978-90-5356-831-6
1604:978-1-5013-4023-9
1591:McMahan, Alison.
1574:978-0-521-55581-4
1542:978-0-19-976435-8
1275:Western lifestyle
1241:the 1985 original
693:, and especially
620:'s film starring
355:American frontier
339:
338:
217:Spaghetti Western
16:(Redirected from
5422:
5387:
5377:
5376:
5356:Vulgar auteurism
5184:Interstitial art
5162:Hyperlink cinema
4877:Vulgar auteurism
4872:Toronto New Wave
4862:Telefoni Bianchi
4857:Sword-and-sandal
4675:Italian futurist
4670:Iranian New Wave
4533:British New Wave
4346:Sword-and-sandal
4227:Rape and revenge
4168:Mouth of Garbage
4014:Tentacle erotica
3962:Goona-goona epic
3942:Extraterrestrial
3829:Heroic bloodshed
3463:Occult detective
3294:Christmas horror
3146:Sword-and-sandal
2878:Hong Kong action
2873:Heroic bloodshed
2839:
2832:
2825:
2816:
2809:
2808:
2788:
2782:
2781:
2761:
2755:
2754:
2734:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2724:
2709:
2703:
2702:
2678:
2669:
2668:
2648:
2642:
2641:
2621:
2615:
2614:
2594:
2588:
2587:
2567:
2561:
2560:
2536:
2530:
2529:
2509:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2498:
2483:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2457:
2451:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2431:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2420:
2369:
2363:
2362:
2326:
2320:
2319:
2283:
2277:
2276:
2274:
2272:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2223:
2217:
2216:
2214:
2212:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2188:
2186:
2171:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2158:
2143:
2137:
2136:
2116:
2110:
2102:
2096:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2076:
2070:
2069:
2049:
2043:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2024:
2018:
2017:
2015:
2013:
1998:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1976:
1970:
1969:
1949:
1943:
1942:
1918:
1912:
1911:
1888:
1879:
1878:
1858:
1852:
1851:
1831:
1825:
1824:
1804:
1798:
1797:
1777:
1771:
1770:
1750:
1744:
1743:
1723:
1717:
1716:
1696:
1690:
1689:
1669:
1663:
1662:
1642:
1636:
1635:
1615:
1609:
1608:
1588:
1579:
1578:
1558:
1547:
1546:
1522:
1513:
1512:
1510:
1509:
1495:
1352:Native Americans
1301:Eric R. Williams
1271:the US Southwest
1265:folklore within
1106:Jacques Tourneur
909:Run of the Arrow
794:Comanche Station
742:Great Depression
736:, and the giant
691:Marlene Dietrich
434:American culture
330:Manifest destiny
67:
48:
21:
5430:
5429:
5425:
5424:
5423:
5421:
5420:
5419:
5410:Western (genre)
5400:
5399:
5398:
5393:
5365:
5306:Semidocumentary
5231:Minimalist film
5221:Message picture
5216:Maximalist film
5110:Database cinema
5093:Computer screen
5053:Black-and-white
4978:
4976:
4974:
4968:
4886:
4842:Soviet parallel
4765:Parallel cinema
4760:Pan-Indian film
4690:Kammerspielfilm
4625:French New Wave
4545:Budapest school
4528:Brighton School
4503:New Objectivity
4485:
4479:
4448:Science fiction
4080:Bruceploitation
3989:Girls with guns
3935:Turksploitation
3809:Gentleman thief
3725:
3560:Science fiction
3406:Minimalist film
3401:Maximalist film
3379:Science fiction
3339:Japanese horror
3136:Social guidance
2851:
2843:
2813:
2812:
2805:
2790:
2789:
2785:
2778:
2763:
2762:
2758:
2751:
2736:
2735:
2731:
2722:
2720:
2711:
2710:
2706:
2695:
2680:
2679:
2672:
2665:
2650:
2649:
2645:
2638:
2623:
2622:
2618:
2611:
2596:
2595:
2591:
2584:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2553:
2538:
2537:
2533:
2526:
2511:
2510:
2506:
2496:
2494:
2491:Harper's BAZAAR
2485:
2484:
2480:
2470:
2468:
2459:
2458:
2454:
2444:
2442:
2433:
2432:
2428:
2418:
2416:
2371:
2370:
2366:
2328:
2327:
2323:
2285:
2284:
2280:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2236:
2234:
2225:
2224:
2220:
2210:
2208:
2199:
2198:
2194:
2184:
2182:
2173:
2172:
2165:
2156:
2154:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2133:
2118:
2117:
2113:
2103:
2099:
2089:
2087:
2078:
2077:
2073:
2066:
2051:
2050:
2046:
2036:
2034:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2011:
2009:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1985:
1983:
1978:
1977:
1973:
1966:
1951:
1950:
1946:
1935:
1920:
1919:
1915:
1908:
1890:
1889:
1882:
1875:
1860:
1859:
1855:
1848:
1833:
1832:
1828:
1821:
1806:
1805:
1801:
1794:
1779:
1778:
1774:
1767:
1752:
1751:
1747:
1740:
1725:
1724:
1720:
1713:
1698:
1697:
1693:
1686:
1671:
1670:
1666:
1659:
1644:
1643:
1639:
1632:
1617:
1616:
1612:
1605:
1590:
1589:
1582:
1575:
1560:
1559:
1550:
1543:
1531:. Vol. 2.
1524:
1523:
1516:
1507:
1505:
1497:
1496:
1489:
1484:
1466:Western fiction
1457:
1448:Cheyenne Autumn
1439:Monument Valley
1329:science fiction
1297:
1267:Mexican culture
1245:the 1989 sequel
1243:(a sci-fi) and
1193:
1171:The Big Country
1129:Duel in the Sun
981:Dollars Trilogy
922:George Roy Hill
779:Budd Boetticher
750:
719:'s spectacular
646:
638:William S. Hart
618:Edwin S. Porter
584:
538:Wild West shows
534:
524:The Comancheros
515:
484:Western fiction
463:
446:
444:Characteristics
386:Wild West shows
363:Northern Mexico
335:
334:
290:
289:
276:
275:
251:
250:
237:
236:
227:Western romance
172:Florida Western
167:Fantasy Western
137:
136:
121:
120:
116:Wild West shows
81:
80:
46:
43:American cinema
39:European cinema
35:
28:
23:
22:
18:Wild West movie
15:
12:
11:
5:
5428:
5426:
5418:
5417:
5412:
5402:
5401:
5395:
5394:
5392:
5391:
5381:
5370:
5367:
5366:
5364:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5291:Reverse motion
5288:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5241:Modernist film
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5197:
5196:
5186:
5181:
5180:
5179:
5174:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5133:
5132:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5106:
5105:
5103:midnight movie
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5029:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4993:
4988:
4982:
4980:
4970:
4969:
4967:
4966:
4965:
4964:
4959:
4949:
4948:
4947:
4942:
4932:
4931:
4930:
4925:
4917:
4916:
4915:
4905:
4900:
4894:
4892:
4891:By demographic
4888:
4887:
4885:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4838:
4837:
4830:Social realist
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4785:Poliziotteschi
4782:
4777:
4775:Poetic realist
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4730:New generation
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4705:Modernist film
4702:
4697:
4695:L.A. Rebellion
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4560:Cinéma du look
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4541:
4540:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4489:
4487:
4481:
4480:
4478:
4477:
4476:
4475:
4473:Zapata Western
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4453:Singing cowboy
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4408:Dacoit Western
4405:
4400:
4390:
4389:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4327:
4326:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4289:Shoshimin-eiga
4286:
4285:
4284:
4279:
4277:Nunsploitation
4274:
4272:Pornochanchada
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4218:
4217:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4186:
4185:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4159:
4158:
4157:
4156:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4121:
4120:
4119:
4109:
4108:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4061:
4060:
4055:
4045:
4040:
4039:
4038:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4017:
4016:
4011:
4006:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3985:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3947:Food and drink
3944:
3939:
3938:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3925:Blaxploitation
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3896:
3895:
3890:
3880:
3879:
3878:
3868:
3863:
3862:
3861:
3856:
3854:Poliziotteschi
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3765:
3764:
3759:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3733:
3731:
3727:
3726:
3724:
3723:
3718:
3717:
3716:
3711:
3709:Extreme cinema
3706:
3696:
3695:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3628:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3557:
3556:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3534:
3533:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3507:
3506:
3499:
3494:
3484:
3479:
3478:
3477:
3472:
3471:
3470:
3465:
3450:
3449:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3397:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3289:Chinese horror
3286:
3281:
3276:
3266:
3265:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3234:
3233:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3212:
3211:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3170:
3169:
3168:
3155:
3150:
3149:
3148:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3127:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3101:
3100:
3099:
3098:
3097:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3062:
3061:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3010:
3009:
3008:
2998:
2997:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2935:
2934:
2924:
2919:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2893:
2892:
2882:
2881:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2859:
2857:
2853:
2852:
2844:
2842:
2841:
2834:
2827:
2819:
2811:
2810:
2803:
2783:
2776:
2756:
2749:
2729:
2704:
2693:
2670:
2663:
2643:
2636:
2616:
2609:
2589:
2582:
2562:
2551:
2531:
2524:
2504:
2478:
2452:
2426:
2384:(1). : 46–70.
2378:Cinema Journal
2364:
2321:
2300:10.2307/971437
2278:
2264:
2244:
2218:
2192:
2163:
2138:
2131:
2111:
2097:
2071:
2064:
2044:
2019:
1993:
1971:
1964:
1944:
1933:
1913:
1906:
1892:French, Philip
1880:
1873:
1853:
1846:
1826:
1819:
1799:
1792:
1772:
1765:
1745:
1738:
1718:
1711:
1691:
1684:
1664:
1657:
1637:
1630:
1610:
1603:
1580:
1573:
1548:
1541:
1514:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1456:
1453:
1296:
1293:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1187:
1178:Fred Zinnemann
1175:
1157:
1139:
1121:
1111:Canyon Passage
1103:
1085:
1070:George Stevens
1067:
1055:
1051:The Wild Bunch
1037:
1021:Winchester '73
1013:
986:Clint Eastwood
973:
963:The Gunfighter
955:
931:
919:
901:
871:
853:
831:(theme park),
822:
812:The Last Wagon
798:
783:Randolph Scott
776:
761:Robert Aldrich
749:
746:
645:
642:
583:
580:
553:Edison Studios
533:
530:
521:John Wayne in
514:
511:
452:
445:
442:
412:Randolph Scott
402:(post–1929).
375:Western Canada
337:
336:
333:
332:
327:
322:
317:
312:
307:
302:
300:Cowboy culture
297:
291:
288:
287:
283:
282:
281:
278:
277:
274:
273:
268:
263:
258:
252:
249:
248:
244:
243:
242:
239:
238:
235:
234:
232:Zapata Western
229:
224:
219:
214:
209:
207:Singing cowboy
204:
199:
194:
189:
184:
182:Horror Western
179:
177:Gothic Western
174:
169:
164:
159:
157:Dacoit Western
154:
149:
144:
138:
135:
134:
128:
127:
126:
123:
122:
119:
118:
113:
108:
103:
98:
93:
88:
82:
79:
78:
74:
73:
72:
69:
68:
60:
59:
53:
52:
32:Western Movies
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5427:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5407:
5405:
5390:
5386:
5382:
5380:
5372:
5371:
5368:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5289:
5287:
5286:Postmodernist
5284:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5276:Participatory
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5246:Musical short
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5195:
5192:
5191:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5169:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5157:Found footage
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5131:
5128:
5127:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5104:
5101:
5100:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5063:Cinéma vérité
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4998:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4983:
4981:
4979:or production
4971:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4954:
4953:
4950:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4937:
4936:
4933:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4920:
4918:
4914:
4911:
4910:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4895:
4893:
4889:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4836:
4833:
4832:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4795:Prussian film
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4740:New Nollywood
4738:
4736:
4735:New Hollywood
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4555:Cannibal boom
4553:
4551:
4550:Calligrafismo
4548:
4546:
4543:
4539:
4536:
4535:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4518:Berlin School
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4490:
4488:
4482:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4468:Weird Western
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4395:
4394:
4391:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4373:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4325:
4322:
4321:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4299:Slice of life
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4252:Bavarian porn
4250:
4249:
4248:
4247:Sexploitation
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4216:
4213:
4212:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4205:Partisan film
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4184:
4181:
4180:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4173:Muslim social
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4155:
4154:Zombie comedy
4152:
4151:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4129:Giant monster
4127:
4126:
4125:
4122:
4118:
4115:
4114:
4113:
4110:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4077:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4050:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4037:
4034:
4033:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4001:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3969:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3930:Mexploitation
3928:
3926:
3923:
3922:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3885:
3884:
3881:
3877:
3874:
3873:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3796:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3784:Coming-of-age
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3754:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3734:
3732:
3728:
3722:
3719:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3701:
3700:
3699:Transgressive
3697:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3682:Psychological
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3644:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3632:Slice of life
3630:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
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3568:
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3558:
3554:
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3532:
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3524:
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3522:
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3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3504:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
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3483:
3480:
3476:
3473:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3460:
3459:
3456:
3455:
3454:
3451:
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3437:
3434:
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3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3369:Psychological
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3344:Korean horror
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3314:Found footage
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
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3209:
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3204:
3203:Magic realism
3201:
3199:
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3189:
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3179:
3176:
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3147:
3144:
3143:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3119:Sexploitation
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3105:
3102:
3096:
3093:
3092:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3070:Calligrafismo
3068:
3067:
3066:
3063:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3023:City symphony
3021:
3019:
3016:
3015:
3014:
3011:
3007:
3004:
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3002:
2999:
2995:
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2265:9781642507249
2261:
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2233:
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2222:
2219:
2207:
2206:Italy Segreta
2203:
2196:
2193:
2180:
2179:Netflix Tudum
2176:
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2020:
2007:
2003:
1997:
1994:
1981:
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1421:
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1365:
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1357:The Big Trail
1353:
1348:
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1334:
1333:slice of life
1330:
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1318:
1314:
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1198:
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1166:
1165:The Westerner
1161:
1160:William Wyler
1158:
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1154:
1149:
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1143:
1140:
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1063:Johnny Guitar
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1041:
1040:Sam Peckinpah
1038:
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904:Samuel Fuller
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891:The Searchers
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725:The Big Trail
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687:James Stewart
684:
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488:Philip French
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19:
5125:Experimental
5120:Ethnofiction
4867:Third Cinema
4770:Persian Film
4513:Auteur films
4484:By movement
4392:
4341:Swashbuckler
4200:Ozploitation
4195:Outlaw biker
4075:Martial arts
4070:Magical girl
3920:Exploitation
3915:Ethnographic
3844:Mafia comedy
3487:Pornographic
3364:Psycho-biddy
3349:Lovecraftian
3183:Contemporary
3164:
3158:Exploitation
3153:Experimental
3033:Mockumentary
2902:Biographical
2793:
2786:
2766:
2759:
2739:
2732:
2721:. Retrieved
2719:. 2014-03-10
2716:
2707:
2698:
2683:
2653:
2646:
2626:
2619:
2599:
2592:
2572:
2565:
2556:
2541:
2534:
2514:
2507:
2495:. Retrieved
2490:
2481:
2469:. Retrieved
2465:
2455:
2443:. Retrieved
2439:Men's Health
2438:
2429:
2417:. Retrieved
2381:
2377:
2367:
2334:
2330:
2324:
2291:
2287:
2281:
2269:. Retrieved
2254:
2247:
2235:. Retrieved
2231:
2221:
2209:. Retrieved
2205:
2195:
2183:. Retrieved
2178:
2155:. Retrieved
2152:The Atlantic
2151:
2141:
2121:
2114:
2105:
2100:
2088:. Retrieved
2083:
2074:
2054:
2047:
2035:. Retrieved
2031:
2022:
2010:. Retrieved
2008:. 2019-10-31
2005:
1996:
1984:. Retrieved
1974:
1954:
1947:
1938:
1923:
1916:
1900:. Carcanet.
1896:
1863:
1856:
1836:
1829:
1809:
1802:
1782:
1775:
1755:
1748:
1728:
1721:
1701:
1694:
1674:
1667:
1647:
1640:
1620:
1613:
1593:
1563:
1527:
1506:. Retrieved
1446:
1442:
1428:
1377:
1374:
1367:
1361:
1355:
1349:
1298:
1287:
1253:
1248:
1230:
1224:
1218:
1216:
1212:Sergio Leone
1201:
1194:
1181:
1169:
1163:
1151:
1145:
1133:
1127:
1116:
1109:
1097:
1091:
1088:John Sturges
1079:
1075:Annie Oakley
1073:
1061:
1058:Nicholas Ray
1049:
1043:
1033:The Tin Star
1031:
1025:
1019:
1016:Anthony Mann
1007:
1001:
995:
989:
979:
976:Sergio Leone
969:The Bravados
967:
961:
949:
943:
937:
934:Howard Hawks
925:
913:
907:
895:
889:
883:
877:
865:
859:
847:
840:
833:
829:Frontierland
818:3:10 to Yuma
816:
810:
806:Broken Arrow
804:
801:Delmer Daves
792:
786:
770:
764:
755:
751:
748:"Golden Age"
730:Grand Canyon
723:
715:in director
708:
698:
680:
670:
667:Tyrone Power
660:
650:
647:
629:
611:
605:
591:
585:
572:Annie Oakley
565:
550:
548:magazine.
545:
541:
535:
522:
496:
491:
481:
476:
473:new frontier
466:
457:
431:
420:
404:
389:
383:
357:between the
351:new frontier
342:
340:
162:Epic Western
142:Acid Western
85:
5415:Film genres
5351:Video nasty
5346:Underground
5331:Slow cinema
5301:Sceneggiata
5189:Live action
5167:Independent
5147:Film Ă clef
5115:Docufiction
5083:Compilation
5058:Blockbuster
5026:Traditional
5021:Stop-motion
4957:Chick flick
4815:Slow cinema
4805:Remodernist
4620:Free Cinema
4600:Erra Cinema
4565:Cinema Novo
4443:Revisionist
3952:Gendai-geki
3888:Psychedelic
3876:Apocalyptic
3742:Beach party
3637:Slow cinema
3610:Space opera
3575:Fantastique
3446:Sceneggiata
3436:Musicarello
3309:Fantastique
3188:Fantastique
3131:Educational
3058:Video essay
3013:Documentary
2271:October 30,
1986:9 September
1756:The Western
1435:VistaVision
1433:(1953) and
1431:Cinemascope
1237:the trilogy
1223:(1990) and
861:Silver Lode
841:Elfego Baca
825:Walt Disney
791:(1957) and
717:Raoul Walsh
713:leading man
695:John Ford's
677:Joel McCrea
662:Jesse James
657:Errol Flynn
588:silent-film
578:(dancing).
557:Black Maria
479:magazine.
454:Gary Cooper
106:Dime novels
101:Visual arts
5404:Categories
5271:Paracinema
5256:Neorealist
5251:Mythopoeia
5236:Mockbuster
5201:Low-budget
5142:Featurette
4975:technique,
4973:By format,
4852:Surrealist
4847:Structural
4725:New German
4715:Neorealist
4710:Mumblecore
4650:Heimatfilm
4610:Film d'art
4575:Cinéma pur
4309:South Seas
4282:Sex report
3548:Paranormal
3511:Propaganda
3411:Mumblecore
3198:Historical
3080:Historical
2969:Remarriage
2959:Mo lei tau
2723:2022-07-12
2700:landscape.
2157:2022-07-21
2090:15 October
2037:1 November
2012:1 November
1508:2010-06-06
1482:References
1443:Stagecoach
1404:New Mexico
1384:California
1363:Stagecoach
1226:Unforgiven
1153:Yellow Sky
1124:King Vidor
984:featuring
958:Henry King
915:Forty Guns
879:Stagecoach
856:Allan Dwan
788:The Tall T
785:including
721:widescreen
709:Stagecoach
705:John Wayne
700:Stagecoach
685:featuring
652:Dodge City
596:, made by
582:Silent era
559:studio in
494:Theater."
462:from 1954.
408:John Wayne
396:silent era
347:film genre
320:Quick draw
310:Gunfighter
96:Literature
91:Television
27:Film genre
5261:No-budget
5226:Meta-film
5194:animation
5152:Film-poem
5088:Composite
5033:Anthology
4996:Animation
4991:Actuality
4977:approach,
4745:New Queer
4665:Indiewood
4615:Film gris
4486:or period
4463:Spaghetti
4386:Submarine
4366:Vigilante
4331:Superhero
4085:Chopsocky
4031:Jidaigeki
3900:Dystopian
3799:Detective
3757:Buddy cop
3747:Body swap
3677:Political
3657:Financial
3620:Tokusatsu
3615:Steampunk
3531:Bromantic
3503:Malayalam
3482:Crossover
3458:Detective
3426:Backstage
3374:Religious
3230:Tech noir
3225:Pulp noir
3215:Film noir
3090:Melodrama
3028:Docudrama
3001:Cyberpunk
2994:Slapstick
2984:Screwball
2944:Gross out
2907:Christian
2885:Adventure
2497:March 15,
2471:March 15,
2445:March 15,
2419:March 15,
2414:143962868
2398:0009-7101
2359:166137254
2351:1948-7142
2308:0043-3810
2237:March 15,
2211:March 15,
2185:March 15,
1259:mythology
1256:Americana
1183:High Noon
951:El Dorado
945:Rio Bravo
939:Red River
874:John Ford
772:Vera Cruz
703:starring
655:starring
602:Blackburn
555:at their
507:buckskins
503:bandannas
459:Vera Cruz
416:John Ford
400:sound era
132:Subgenres
5379:Category
5266:One-shot
5130:Abstract
5016:Computer
4700:Lettrist
4595:Dogme 95
4523:Bourekas
4493:Absolute
4433:Northern
4428:Meat pie
4381:Euro War
4376:Anti-war
4242:Rumberas
4163:Mountain
4065:Luchador
4021:Homeland
4009:Shotacon
3982:Suburban
3910:Economic
3871:Disaster
3804:Gangster
3779:Colonial
3769:Cannibal
3730:By theme
3687:Romantic
3642:Thriller
3600:New Wave
3595:Military
3553:Thriller
3521:Romantic
3468:Whodunit
3441:Operetta
3421:Arthouse
3389:Splatter
3284:Cannibal
3274:Arthouse
3257:Suburban
3247:Southern
3220:Neo-noir
3124:Thriller
3018:Animated
3006:Japanese
2974:Romantic
2964:Thriller
2890:Survival
2868:Arthouse
2856:By style
2006:BBC News
1894:(1973).
1455:See also
1408:Oklahoma
1388:Colorado
1341:thriller
1288:Red Dead
1283:clothing
1249:Part III
1191:Revivals
1168:(1940),
1150:(1943),
1132:(1946),
1114:(1946),
1096:(1957),
1078:(1935),
1048:(1962),
1030:(1955),
1024:(1950),
1000:(1965),
994:(1964),
966:(1950),
948:(1959),
942:(1948),
912:(1957),
894:(1956),
888:(1946),
882:(1939),
864:(1954),
845:(1958),
838:(1955),
815:(1956),
809:(1950),
769:(1954),
738:redwoods
734:Yosemite
295:Old West
187:Northern
57:Westerns
5361:Z movie
5137:Feature
5073:Collage
5043:B movie
5011:Cartoon
4750:No wave
4418:Florida
4413:Fantasy
4393:Western
4336:Surfing
4324:Eurospy
4294:Slavery
4144:Vampire
4124:Monster
4095:Kung fu
4036:Samurai
4004:Lolicon
3972:Romance
3819:Gong'an
3789:Concert
3774:Chicano
3737:Animals
3625:Western
3580:Fantasy
3538:Fantasy
3516:Reality
3453:Mystery
3431:Jukebox
3416:Musical
3394:Satanic
3384:Slasher
3354:Natural
3334:Holiday
3242:Romance
3208:Science
3173:Fantasy
3075:Dramedy
2939:Dramedy
2406:1225542
2232:Variety
1420:Wyoming
1396:Montana
1380:Arizona
1325:romance
1317:fantasy
1263:vaquero
1197:Netflix
1117:Wichita
634:Tom Mix
532:Origins
513:History
499:Stetson
343:Western
5389:Portal
5326:Silent
5316:Shinpa
5311:Serial
5296:Satire
5281:Poetry
5211:Masala
4940:ShĹŤnen
4923:Seinen
4438:Ostern
4423:Horror
4356:Travel
4314:Sports
4237:Rubble
4210:Prison
4178:Nature
4149:Zombie
4090:Gun fu
4026:Isekai
3999:Hentai
3967:Gothic
3893:Stoner
3859:Yakuza
3814:GokudĹŤ
3762:Female
3692:Techno
3662:Giallo
3652:Erotic
3647:Comedy
3590:Horror
3585:Gothic
3570:Comedy
3543:Gothic
3526:Comedy
3475:Giallo
3329:Giallo
3299:Comedy
3269:Horror
3237:Gothic
3178:Comedy
3104:Erotic
3095:Korean
3053:Travel
3043:Pseudo
2989:Silent
2954:Parody
2949:Horror
2917:Action
2912:Comedy
2863:Action
2849:genres
2801:
2774:
2747:
2691:
2661:
2634:
2607:
2580:
2549:
2522:
2412:
2404:
2396:
2357:
2349:
2316:971437
2314:
2306:
2262:
2129:
2062:
1962:
1931:
1904:
1871:
1844:
1817:
1790:
1763:
1736:
1709:
1682:
1655:
1628:
1601:
1571:
1539:
1400:Nevada
1392:Kansas
1343:, and
1337:sports
1321:horror
1309:action
1186:(1952)
1174:(1958)
1156:(1948)
1138:(1955)
1120:(1955)
1102:(1960)
1084:(1953)
1066:(1954)
1054:(1969)
1036:(1957)
1012:(1968)
972:(1958)
954:(1966)
930:(1969)
918:(1957)
900:(1962)
870:(1954)
852:(1958)
850:series
843:series
836:series
821:(1957)
797:(1960)
775:(1954)
766:Apache
527:(1961)
501:hats,
492:Kabuki
373:, and
371:Alaska
365:, the
325:Saloon
315:Outlaw
305:Cowboy
192:Ostern
111:Comics
5341:Sound
5321:Short
5078:Color
5001:Anime
4962:Josei
4952:Women
4945:ShĹŤjo
4913:Anime
4903:Black
4898:Adult
4458:Space
4361:Trial
4304:Snuff
4215:Women
4190:Opera
4139:Mummy
4134:Kaiju
4117:Anime
4112:Mecha
4105:Wuxia
4100:Ninja
4048:LGBTQ
4043:KaitĹŤ
3994:Harem
3977:Space
3957:Ghost
3905:Ecchi
3866:Dance
3839:Mafia
3824:Heist
3794:Crime
3752:Buddy
3721:Trick
3667:Legal
3324:Ghost
3262:Urban
3252:Space
3085:Legal
3065:Drama
3038:Mondo
2922:Black
2410:S2CID
2402:JSTOR
2355:S2CID
2312:JSTOR
1418:, or
1412:Texas
1313:crime
1279:music
1208:Italy
1206:from
1081:Shane
675:with
665:with
644:1930s
576:Sioux
345:is a
286:Terms
247:Lists
77:Media
5098:Cult
4935:Teen
4928:Stag
4919:Men
4398:Acid
4232:Road
4222:Race
4058:Yuri
4053:Yaoi
3883:Drug
3834:Hood
3279:Body
3193:High
3163:see
3141:Epic
3114:Pink
3048:Semi
2932:Sexy
2846:Film
2799:ISBN
2772:ISBN
2745:ISBN
2689:ISBN
2659:ISBN
2632:ISBN
2605:ISBN
2578:ISBN
2547:ISBN
2520:ISBN
2499:2023
2473:2023
2447:2023
2421:2023
2394:ISSN
2347:ISSN
2304:ISSN
2273:2023
2260:ISBN
2239:2023
2213:2023
2187:2023
2127:ISBN
2092:2019
2060:ISBN
2039:2019
2014:2019
1988:2021
1960:ISBN
1929:ISBN
1902:ISBN
1869:ISBN
1842:ISBN
1815:ISBN
1788:ISBN
1761:ISBN
1734:ISBN
1707:ISBN
1680:ISBN
1653:ISBN
1626:ISBN
1599:ISBN
1569:ISBN
1537:ISBN
1416:Utah
1347:.
1281:and
1269:and
689:and
636:and
568:show
467:The
436:and
410:and
341:The
86:Film
5038:Art
5006:Art
4371:War
4319:Spy
3565:Art
3304:Eco
2979:Sex
2897:Art
2466:WSJ
2386:doi
2339:doi
2296:doi
2032:BFI
1445:to
1345:war
1277:'s
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600:in
456:in
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