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288:(Ecan) has the objective of eradicating all self-sown wilding conifers in ecologically sensitive areas in its jurisdiction. To do this a range of measures are used, including carrying out wilding conifer control operations, encouraging reporting of the presence of wilding conifers, encouraging the removal of seed sources and advocating changes to the district plans of the
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Without any control measures, wilding conifers will spread over an increasing area with economic and environmental consequences. As well as volunteers organised by environmental groups, regional councils and the
Department of Conservation invest in wild conifer removal.
315:
infests the south
Marlborough area and is classed as a "Containment Control Pest", which are pests that are managed to prevent spreading to new areas. Other wilding species exist in Marlborough but Lodgepole Pine is the focus for pest management.
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Wilding Trees
Charitable Trust was set up in 2006 and in 2008 the government allocated $ 54,000 from the Biodiversity Funds to control wildings on about 1,000 hectares (2,500 acres) in the area.
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are common control methods. Spray trials are also being carried out. In 2004 a spraying operation by the
Department of Conservation at Mid Dome in the
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74:. They are also present on privately owned land and other public land such as roadsides. The wilding conifers are considered to be a threat to
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205:) is used for 90% of the plantation forests in New Zealand and some of the wilding conifer is a result of these forests.
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415:, a presentation by Nick Ledgard at the "Managing wilding conifers in New Zealand – present and future" workshop (2003)
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and wilding conifers only occur in a few of these regions, predominantly in the South Island. The
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A South Island
Wilding Conifer Management Group was formed in 2006 and obtained funding from the
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102:. The trees have almost completely blanketed the flanks of the lower section of the valley.
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Mechanical removal by hand pulling seedlings, and the use of brush cutters and
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The various species dominate in different areas of New
Zealand. Radiata pine (
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385:"Wilding pines: Eternal vigilance needed, even with $ 100 million investment"
82:– which are characterised by low-lying vegetation that is considered to be a
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A major area of wilding conifer spread is in the Mid Dome Area in the
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they threaten 210,000 hectares of public land administered by the
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426:"Situation and outlook for New Zealand agriculture and forestry"
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manages wilding conifers on public land under its jurisdiction.
792:
413:
Wilding conifers – New
Zealand history and research background
292:
to prevent or control the planting of inappropriate conifers.
258:
Wilding conifers – New
Zealand history and research background
599:"Mid Dome Wilding Trees Charitable Trust – inaugural meeting"
63:. Millions of dollars are spent on controlling their spread.
649:
Managing
Wilding Conifers in New Zealand: Present and Future
788:
783:
474:"A review of herbicide drift at Athol and surrounding area"
86:– the tall trees become a prominent and unwanted feature.
784:
Waimakariri
Ecological and Landscape Restoration Alliance
256:
Locations of major wilding conifer areas. Adapted from
106:
There are ten main species that have become wildings:
646:
R.L. Hill, S.M. Zydenbos and C.M. Bezar, ed. (2004).
542:. Marlborough District Council. 2007. Archived from
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501:
Canterbury Regional Pest Management Strategy (2005)
98:European larch and other invasive conifers in the
667:(Individual chapters can be downloaded from the
621:"Mid Dome project receives biodiversity funding"
453:. South Island Wilding Conifer Management Group
431:. NZ Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. 2007
724:Wilding conifers in New Zealand: Status report
236:onto surrounding areas including the towns of
804:
764:South Island Wilding Conifer Management Group
8:
758:South Island Wilding Conifer Strategy (2001)
811:
797:
789:
703:, Forest and Bird magazine, pp. 38–41
623:. New Zealand Government. 19 October 2008
498:Canterbury Regional Council (June 2005).
408:
406:
284:In its 2005 Pest Management Strategy the
780:at the Queenstown Lakes District Council
571:. Otago Regional Council. Archived from
540:"2007 Regional Pest Management Strategy"
376:
1868:Invasive plant species in New Zealand
7:
721:Froude, Victoria A (December 2011).
675:Ledgard, Nick; Langer, Lisa (1999).
669:New Zealand Plant Protection Society
566:"Pest Management Strategy for Otago"
219:Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry
1736:
264:Pest management is administered by
332:Pest Management Strategy for Otago
25:
1878:Environmental issues with forests
1085:Global Forest Information Service
778:Wakatipu Wilding Conifer Strategy
754:at the Department of Conservation
701:Wilding pines – a growing problem
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597:Parker, David (16 August 2006).
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472:Wallace, Euan (23 April 2004).
365:Invasive species in New Zealand
769:Wilding Conifers in Canterbury
708:Hansford, Dave (2 June 2010).
327:is a pest plant listed in the
268:. There are sixteen different
1:
684:. Forest Research Institute.
507:. Christchurch, New Zealand:
164:Radiata pine (Monterey pine,
27:Invasive trees in New Zealand
760:, Department of Conservation
300:Wilding conifers infest the
509:Canterbury Regional Council
479:. Agro-Research Enterprises
286:Canterbury Regional Council
1899:
1196:Growth and yield modelling
274:Department of Conservation
221:Sustainable Farming Fund.
72:Department of Conservation
1770:Earth sciences portal
1756:Climate change portal
1731:
1337:Great Green Wall (Africa)
826:
730:. Pacific Eco-Logic Ltd.
1342:Great Green Wall (China)
915:Close to nature forestry
699:Harding, M. (May 1990),
601:. New Zealand Government
1376:Million Tree Initiative
360:Forestry in New Zealand
290:territorial authorities
1798:Environment portal
1230:Sustainable management
1125:Trillion Tree Campaign
773:Environment Canterbury
714:New Zealand Geographic
329:Otago Regional Council
270:regions in New Zealand
261:
103:
41:
1723:Wood process engineer
1427:Urban forest inequity
255:
128:Dwarf mountain pine (
97:
36:Wilding pines in the
35:
1386:Shifting cultivation
1327:Forest fragmentation
1297:Carbon sequestration
1167:Woodland Carbon Code
1132:Forest certification
1040:Even-aged management
955:Sustainable forestry
1191:Formally designated
1035:Ecological thinning
945:Plantation forestry
853:Research institutes
295:
84:natural environment
1784:Ecology portal
1317:Forest degradation
1312:Ecosystem services
920:Community forestry
678:Wilding Prevention
546:on 6 December 2008
302:Kaweka Forest Park
262:
104:
80:tussock grasslands
42:
1855:
1854:
1812:Plants portal
1598:green woodworking
737:978-0-478-40010-6
391:. 16 October 2020
266:regional councils
16:(Redirected from
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1417:Timber recycling
1364:Invasive species
1252:Tree measurement
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344:Southland region
209:Control measures
191:European larch (
176:Pinus sylvestris
155:Ponderosa pine (
137:Lodgepole pine (
47:, also known as
45:Wilding conifers
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18:Wilding conifers
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1554:Christmas trees
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930:Energy forestry
910:Bamboo forestry
905:Analog forestry
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710:"Wilding Pines"
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578:on 22 May 2010
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203:Pinus radiata
196:
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194:Larix decidua
190:
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182:Douglas fir (
181:
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167:Pinus radiata
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110:Bishop pine (
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55:trees in the
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49:wilding pines
46:
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34:
30:
19:
1817:
1803:
1789:
1775:
1761:
1747:
1740:
1718:Tree planter
1698:Resin tapper
1678:Truck driver
1673:River driver
1422:Tree hugging
1407:
1390:
1368:
1357:timber mafia
1347:High grading
1332:Ghost forest
1302:Clearcutting
1225:Silviculture
1201:Horticulture
1045:Fire ecology
960:Urban forest
935:Mycoforestry
895:
891:Agroforestry
872:
865:
858:
851:
844:
839:Forest areas
837:
830:
723:
713:
700:
677:
648:
625:. Retrieved
615:
603:. Retrieved
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580:. Retrieved
573:the original
560:
548:. Retrieved
544:the original
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522:. Retrieved
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174:
173:Scots pine (
165:
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129:
120:
111:
105:
100:Jollie River
76:biodiversity
68:South Island
65:
57:high country
48:
44:
43:
29:
1742:WikiProject
1666:smokejumper
1646:Firefighter
1609:Occupations
1593:Woodworking
1174:Forestation
1105:restoration
1060:informatics
925:Ecoforestry
524:6 September
308:Marlborough
296:Hawke's Bay
234:spray drift
185:Pseudotsuga
122:Pinus nigra
61:New Zealand
1862:Categories
1688:Lumberjack
1683:Log scaler
1566:engineered
1517:non-timber
1490:sawmilling
1442:Industries
1409:svedjebruk
1120:transition
1100:protection
1090:old-growth
1075:governance
1030:Dendrology
980:management
846:Ministries
627:14 January
605:14 January
550:17 January
457:17 January
435:19 October
371:References
280:Canterbury
131:Pinus mugo
38:Canterbury
1636:Ecologist
1549:Tree farm
1450:Coppicing
1392:chitemene
1292:Acid rain
1240:allometry
1162:SmartWood
1110:secondary
1095:pathology
1070:inventory
1008:driftwood
874:Arbor Day
655:. NZPPS.
582:14 August
338:Southland
248:By region
230:Southland
226:chainsaws
1873:Conifers
1837:Category
1651:handcrew
1621:Arborist
1616:Forester
1576:mahogany
1522:palm oil
1512:charcoal
1497:Products
1432:Wildfire
1245:breeding
1206:GM trees
1055:dynamics
867:Journals
860:Colleges
820:Forestry
483:18 April
354:See also
348:Mid Dome
242:Kingston
188:species)
53:invasive
1847:Outline
1661:lookout
1656:hotshot
1537:tanbark
1507:biomass
1502:biochar
1480:plywood
1465:Logging
1369:wilding
1018:log jam
975:Ecology
395:9 March
90:Species
66:In the
40:region.
1693:Ranger
1641:Feller
1626:Bucker
1532:rubber
1475:lumber
1285:topics
1272:volume
1267:height
1213:i-Tree
1050:Forest
1003:coarse
998:Debris
897:dehesa
734:
716:(102).
688:
659:
515:
346:. The
51:, are
1527:rayon
1262:girth
1257:crown
1218:urban
1115:stand
1023:slash
1013:large
884:Types
832:Index
728:(PDF)
682:(PDF)
653:(PDF)
576:(PDF)
569:(PDF)
505:(PDF)
477:(PDF)
429:(PDF)
389:Stuff
320:Otago
238:Athol
1586:teak
1571:fuel
1561:Wood
1381:REDD
1235:Tree
1152:PEFC
1137:ATFS
732:ISBN
686:ISBN
657:ISBN
629:2011
607:2011
584:2010
552:2009
526:2008
513:ISBN
485:2009
459:2009
437:2010
397:2021
240:and
1157:SFI
1147:FSC
1142:CFS
1080:law
1065:IPM
977:and
771:at
59:of
1864::
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405:^
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
