146:
average rainfall of 960 millimetres (38 in). The western mountain region receives an average rainfall of 1,375 millimetres (54.1 in); the eastern plateaus, however, receive an annual rainfall in the range of 1,100–1,250 millimetres (43–49 in). The country is dominated by hilly plateaus. The elevation in the plateau varies from 1,400–1,800 metres (4,600–5,900 ft) with the decreasing trend recorded towards the east and southeast of the country. Its biodiversity is broadly categorized under the terrestrial ecosystems, and the aquatic and semi-aquatic ecosystems. The western area of the country is narrow and borders
117:) and reserves were proposed to preserve and conserve wildlife. Under this decree, forest boundaries were to be defined. The Forest Code of 25 March 1985 was an enabling law under which protected forest areas were decreed, and reserve areas were specified. A national institute for conservation was established, the National Institute for the Conservation of Nature, under the decree of March 1980; now renamed as the National Institute for Environment and Conservation of Nature. It has the responsibility to establish national parks and reserves. It also undertakes scientific research in flora and fauna as well as promoting
241:
346:
42:
355:
691:
505:
24:
130:
200:, which occupied nearly 33 to 50% of the country in the past, is mostly denuded and only a patch of 800 hectares (2,000 acres) of closed forest is recorded on the banks of Lake Tanganyika. Lake Tanganyika, the second-deepest lake in the world, has a water spread of only 8% in Burundi. Other rivers are the
706:
Reported avifauna include 596 species (439 resident and 109 seasonal migrants) of which 13 species of global conservation concern and three are introduced species; more species have been found but their details are not recorded (thus UNEP reports 716 species). There are no endemic bird species. There
442:
There are 163 species of mammals, 52 species of reptiles, 56 species of amphibians and 215 species of fish. It is also reported that at high altitudes, endemicity is distinct in 17 species of mammals and 22 species of birds. Lake
Tanganyika has 200 species of fish and an equal number of molluscs. A
145:
records a temperature of 23 °C (73 °F). Dry season lasts from June to August and again from
December to January. The rainy season is from October to December with annual rainfall varying from 500–2,000 millimetres (20–79 in); Bujumbura, the largest city and former capital, has an
817:
is a major problem in
Burundi, with trees being cut down for fuel or for agricultural clearing; as a result, there is very little natural forest vegetation remaining. Government conservation efforts are minimal, and only 5.4 percent of Burundi's land mass is officially protected. In 2005, the
715:
in the country, which cover an area of 1,018 square kilometres (393 sq mi) and which account for 3.7% of the total area of the country. These coalesce with the national parks and two forest (or nature) reserves. According to BirdLife
International, there are 13 species of global
77:. The small, landlocked country is home to 2,950 species of plants, 596 birds, 163 species of mammals, 52 species of reptiles, 56 species of amphibians, and 215 fish species. The wildlife has been drastically reduced in recent years, mainly on account of intense
140:
The wildlife habitat of
Burundi, spread over its 15 provinces, is effected by the moderate tropical climate, dominated by variation in elevation. An average annual temperature of 20 °C (68 °F) is recorded in the plateau region while the
822:, claiming that around 80,000 conifers per year were lost to the Christmas trade. Much of Burundi's wildlife is threatened with extinction, due to poaching and habitat loss. Gorillas and elephants are already completely extinct in the region.
433:
trees. The vascular flora reported is of 2,950 species under 195 families. In the high altitude in particular many species of wild flora are reported to be endemic; 70 species of plants are reported in this category.
170:
at 2,670 metres (8,760 ft). The central plateau (about 2,100 metres (6,900 ft) in elevation) forms the middle part of the country. In the southeast, the
Malagarasi River flows through the
196:
vegetation. The forest area is limited to 127,662 hectares (315,460 acres), and the wetlands account for 120,000 hectares (300,000 acres) (about 5% of the total area of the country). The
630:
waterbuck, was found throughout
Burundi in the savanna grass land, then became restricted to the Ruvibu National Park. Only were reported in the 1980s and its present status is unknown.
1336:
Ham, Anthony; Bewer, Tim; Butler, Stuart; Carillet, Jean-Bernard; Paul
Clammer; Matthew D Firestone; Mary Fitzpatrick; Katharina Lobeck Kane; Kate Thomas (1 September 2010).
1751:
1521:
2158:
1364:
1443:
109:, established in 1933. Before 1980, little action was taken to protect wildlife. The first Act issued was Decree No. 1/6, dated 3 March 1980, under which
1666:
1867:
1506:
142:
618:) were once found in many swamps in Burundi, but by the 1980s their numbers had dwindled, and the species' present conservation status is unknown.
2065:
1933:
1526:
1412:
1353:
1326:
1305:
265:
covers 50,800 hectares (126,000 acres), making it the largest park in the country. It is known for its hiking trails and has expansive views.
2131:
716:
conservation concern (six of non-breeding migrants, and balance of breeding type from
Albertine Rift and papyrus swamps). These include
1033:
682:) is found in large numbers in spite of extensive hunting in the eastern and southern savannas. It is found in Ruvubu National Park.
2361:
1880:
1383:
850:
1977:
2104:
1436:
545:
155:
2184:
1953:
2109:
1906:
1777:
444:
283:(aquatic antelopes) and many species of birds. Declared a national park in 1990, it is situated in the flood plains of the
216:
which rises in
Burundi. The river systems of the country fall under the two main hydrographical basins of the Nile and the
2260:
2209:
2141:
1896:
1541:
796:
240:
2398:
2300:
2077:
1860:
1824:
1820:
631:
456:
301:
2124:
1970:
1429:
1241:
2330:
2204:
2099:
1833:
1371:
593:
317:
2393:
2255:
2153:
2148:
2024:
1999:
1581:
448:
295:
2280:
2014:
1916:
1816:
1691:
1681:
1486:
701:
255:
is 40,000 hectares (99,000 acres) in size and contains the country's largest rainforest and borders Rwanda's
2325:
2305:
2270:
2224:
2082:
2060:
2055:
1853:
1696:
1586:
1516:
491:
2310:
2199:
2087:
1807:
1756:
1676:
1641:
1626:
1611:
1566:
1501:
802:
712:
497:
311:
1803:
1785:
2114:
1631:
760:
473:
101:
With one exception, there were no national laws on conservation of wildlife during the colonial rule of
1781:
345:
201:
2275:
2219:
2136:
2094:
2072:
2019:
2004:
1987:
1731:
1706:
1556:
1551:
1531:
1496:
1481:
790:
718:
708:
577:
412:
268:
262:
252:
2335:
2290:
2250:
2043:
2009:
1965:
1794:
1716:
1686:
1671:
1656:
1646:
1636:
1601:
1596:
1546:
1466:
784:
766:
329:
325:
78:
856:. National Institute for Environment and Nature Conservation for UNEP Organization. Archived from
748:
375:
The flora is characterized by East African evergreen bushland and secondary grassland, as well as
2354:
2238:
2214:
2172:
1923:
1911:
1888:
1726:
1721:
1661:
1616:
1576:
1471:
1452:
754:
742:
694:
537:
517:
479:
467:
365:
666:), which occurred in the eastern and southern savanna and flood plains, is probably extirpated.
163:
162:, with many hills lying above 2,500 metres (8,200 ft) elevation; the highest mountains are
41:
1345:
2295:
2265:
1938:
1701:
1651:
1606:
1591:
1571:
1561:
1536:
1476:
1408:
1349:
1322:
1301:
1295:
521:
461:
416:
159:
93:
farming. The protected area encompasses little more than 5% of the total area of the country.
86:
1402:
1316:
2370:
2320:
2315:
2119:
1960:
1711:
1621:
1511:
1277:
724:
647:
529:
179:
171:
1037:
2285:
2189:
778:
772:
736:
690:
599:
569:
192:
147:
82:
51:
819:
730:
504:
305:
256:
197:
106:
999:
354:
2387:
1928:
1390:
1338:
857:
814:
675:
485:
110:
667:
403:
397:
284:
276:
209:
205:
151:
133:
1263:
1216:
1081:
459:, after it was last seen in 1949. Seven important species of fauna reported are
376:
217:
183:
23:
646:, which were found in the eastern flood plains and savanna grasslands, is now
513:
379:
vegetation including transitional rainforests in the western mountain region.
229:
187:
167:
118:
619:
611:
425:
280:
272:
90:
47:
158:). The western region of the country is formed by the hilly terrain of the
1059:
639:
381:
175:
62:
129:
1876:
975:
973:
971:
553:
271:
covers 9,000 hectares (22,000 acres), 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) from
221:
102:
66:
30:
220:. The dominant vegetation that encompasses most of the habitats is of
1421:
674:), found in rocky outcrops in the south and east, is now extirpated.
651:
408:
387:
225:
1845:
1948:
1901:
689:
659:
658:), which once inhabited the eastern savannas, is also extirpated.
503:
239:
128:
74:
70:
913:
911:
909:
907:
561:
520:
categories (as per the IUCN's 2004 Red List) are the following:
213:
1849:
1425:
304:– 3,300 hectares (8,200 acres) (which has the last vestiges of
178:. The northern part of the country is formed of lowland in the
455:(considered extinct for decades), in December 2011 in the
291:
Apart from the national parks, there are four reserves:
105:
nor any national parks established. The exception was a
1294:
Appiah, Kwame Anthony; Gates, Jr., Henry Louis (2010).
979:
1370:. BirdLife International Organization. Archived from
275:(the former capital of Burundi). It is wetland, with
882:
880:
878:
2237:
2171:
2042:
1986:
1887:
1765:
1740:
1459:
1000:"The National Parks and Nature Reserves of Burundi"
411:) trees are seen in south-eastern border area. The
1337:
1002:. World Institute for Conservation and Environment
150:, formed by the trough of the Rift Valley and the
962:
917:
606:), of which the West African savanna subspecies
1363:Kanyamibwa, Samuel; Weghe, Jean-Pierre Vande.
324:In addition, there are two natural monuments:
1861:
1437:
1401:World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1991).
1236:
1234:
8:
610:found in Burundi number only about 500 now.
1020:
950:
938:
369:or butterfly bush. Right: Bujumbura flower.
248:There are three national parks in Burundi:
2243:
2177:
2048:
1992:
1868:
1854:
1846:
1444:
1430:
1422:
1404:Protected Areas of the World: Afrotropical
1278:"Burundi: yes, we have no Christmas trees"
1384:"National Biosafety Framework in Burundi"
851:"National Biosafety Framework in Burundi"
395:trees are noted in the lake shores. The
1211:
1209:
1207:
934:
932:
930:
928:
926:
830:
419:on the east have profuse vegetation of
1034:"Extinct frog rediscovered in Burundi"
994:
992:
990:
988:
844:
842:
840:
838:
836:
834:
818:government announced a ban on natural
208:. Ruviyaronza, an upper branch of the
7:
1198:
1186:
1174:
1162:
1150:
1138:
1126:
1114:
1102:
1036:. Wildlife Extra.com. Archived from
898:
886:
244:View of Rusizi National Park in 2007
166:at 2,665 metres (8,743 ft) and
1389:. UNEP Organization. Archived from
1264:"Christmas trees banned in Burundi"
443:scientific exploration team of the
182:Bugesera region and has two lakes,
190:; this region is distinct for its
14:
598:There are four subspecies of the
287:in the outer limits of Bujumbura.
232:, and oil palm trees are common.
1752:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
1522:Democratic Republic of the Congo
642:(also tsessebe, topi or tiang),
353:
344:
40:
22:
1280:. TerraDaily. 23 December 2005.
1062:. Animal Diversity Organization
314:– 5,000 hectares (12,000 acres)
298:– 8,000 hectares (20,000 acres)
1907:Origins of Hutu, Tutsi and Twa
1318:African Antelope Database 1998
445:University of Texas at El Paso
85:of large areas of forest into
1:
1266:. BBC News. 21 December 2005.
1060:"Animalia: Taxon Information"
797:Calamonastides gracilirostris
638:) occurred in the southeast.
546:Carruther's mountain squirrel
318:Kigwena Forest Nature Reserve
2159:Current provincial governors
1978:Burundian unrest (2015–2018)
963:Appiah & Gates, Jr. 2010
918:Appiah & Gates, Jr. 2010
457:Bururi Forest Nature Reserve
320:– 800 hectares (2,000 acres)
302:Bururi Forest Nature Reserve
212:, is the head stream of the
2066:Constitution of the Kingdom
1300:. Oxford University Press.
512:The species reported under
296:Lac Rwihinda Nature Reserve
154:(formed by the border with
2415:
1084:. Animal Info Organization
699:
594:List of mammals of Burundi
591:
2348:
2246:
2180:
2051:
1995:
1344:. Lonely Planet. p.
1244:. Encyclopædia Britannica
1219:. Rainforest Mongabay.com
636:Alcelaphus Lichtensteinii
632:Lichtenstein's hartebeest
471:(yellow-fronted canary),
453:Cardioglossa cyaneospila)
449:Bururi long-fingered frog
2056:Administrative divisions
1507:Central African Republic
702:List of birds of Burundi
574:Ruwenzorisorex suncoides
489:(South African galago),
1297:Encyclopaedia of Africa
1242:"Plant and animal life"
550:Funisciurus carruthersi
508:Hippopotamus at Rusizi.
492:Hyperolius viridiflavus
174:depression and borders
1021:Kanyamibwa & Weghe
951:Kanyamibwa & Weghe
939:Kanyamibwa & Weghe
849:UNEP (November 2006).
803:Bugeranus carunculatus
713:BirdLife International
697:
509:
498:Hippopotamus amphibius
483:(Fischer's lovebird),
312:Rumonge Nature Reserve
245:
137:
1667:São Tomé and Príncipe
1527:Republic of the Congo
761:Kupeornis rufocinctus
693:
672:Oreotragus oreotragus
507:
474:Cercopithecus lhoesti
415:in the north and the
257:Nyungwe National Park
243:
132:
2185:Bank of the Republic
2110:Council of Ministers
1945:Burundian genocides
1340:Lonely Planet Africa
1177:, pp. 290, 293.
1153:, pp. 200, 204.
1082:"Threatened Species"
791:Cryptospiza shelleyi
719:Phoenicopterus minor
709:Important Bird Areas
624:Kobus ellipsiprymnus
578:spotted-necked otter
477:(L'hoest's monkey),
269:Rusizi National Park
263:Ruvubu National Park
253:Kibira National Park
2399:Wildlife by country
1966:Burundian Civil War
1742:States with limited
1453:Wildlife of Africa
1129:, pp. 175–176.
1117:, pp. 122–125.
1105:, pp. 106–107.
785:Bradypterus graueri
767:Laniarius mufumbiri
711:(IBAs) declared by
626:), also called the
326:Chutes de la Kagera
79:population pressure
69:is composed of its
2210:Telecommunications
1934:Colonial residents
1924:German East Africa
1912:Kingdom of Burundi
1377:on 8 January 2013.
1315:East, Rod (1999).
755:Lybius rubrifacies
743:Glareola nordmanni
698:
695:Trumpeter hornbill
680:Sylvicapra grimmia
644:Damaliscus lunatus
616:Tragelaphus speldi
582:Lutra maculicollis
538:African golden cat
510:
480:Agapornis fischeri
468:Serinus mozambicus
366:Rotheca myricoides
246:
138:
2379:
2378:
2344:
2343:
2301:Human trafficking
2233:
2232:
2167:
2166:
2132:Political parties
2125:National Assembly
2078:Foreign relations
2038:
2037:
1971:1993 coup attempt
1939:Ruzagayura famine
1843:
1842:
1769:other territories
1542:Equatorial Guinea
1414:978-2-8317-0092-2
1396:on 17 March 2008.
1355:978-1-74220-308-9
1328:978-2-8317-0477-7
1307:978-0-19-533770-9
656:Aepyeros melampus
465:(aquatic genet),
462:Genetta piscivora
417:Kumoso depression
160:Congo-Nile Divide
87:agricultural land
2406:
2394:Biota of Burundi
2364:
2357:
2244:
2193:
2178:
2049:
1993:
1961:Second Congo War
1870:
1863:
1856:
1847:
1830:
1829:(United Kingdom)
1825:Tristan da Cunha
1821:Ascension Island
1813:
1800:
1791:
1767:Dependencies and
1460:Sovereign states
1446:
1439:
1432:
1423:
1418:
1397:
1395:
1388:
1378:
1376:
1369:
1359:
1343:
1332:
1311:
1282:
1281:
1274:
1268:
1267:
1260:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1238:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1213:
1202:
1196:
1190:
1184:
1178:
1172:
1166:
1160:
1154:
1148:
1142:
1136:
1130:
1124:
1118:
1112:
1106:
1100:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1078:
1072:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1056:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1040:on 21 March 2015
1030:
1024:
1018:
1012:
1011:
1009:
1007:
996:
983:
977:
966:
960:
954:
948:
942:
936:
921:
915:
902:
896:
890:
884:
873:
872:
870:
868:
863:on 17 March 2008
862:
855:
846:
725:Circus macrourus
558:Acinonyx jubatus
530:African wild dog
501:(hippopotamus).
357:
348:
89:, and extensive
50:on the banks of
44:
26:
2414:
2413:
2409:
2408:
2407:
2405:
2404:
2403:
2384:
2383:
2380:
2375:
2367:
2360:
2353:
2340:
2331:Public holidays
2229:
2191:
2163:
2100:Law enforcement
2034:
1982:
1883:
1874:
1844:
1839:
1838:
1828:
1811:
1798:
1789:
1770:
1768:
1761:
1745:
1743:
1736:
1455:
1450:
1415:
1400:
1393:
1386:
1381:
1374:
1367:
1362:
1356:
1335:
1329:
1314:
1308:
1293:
1290:
1285:
1276:
1275:
1271:
1262:
1261:
1257:
1247:
1245:
1240:
1239:
1232:
1222:
1220:
1215:
1214:
1205:
1197:
1193:
1185:
1181:
1173:
1169:
1161:
1157:
1149:
1145:
1137:
1133:
1125:
1121:
1113:
1109:
1101:
1097:
1087:
1085:
1080:
1079:
1075:
1065:
1063:
1058:
1057:
1053:
1043:
1041:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1019:
1015:
1005:
1003:
998:
997:
986:
980:Ham et al. 2010
978:
969:
961:
957:
949:
945:
937:
924:
916:
905:
897:
893:
885:
876:
866:
864:
860:
853:
848:
847:
832:
828:
820:Christmas trees
812:
779:Apalis argentea
773:Balaeniceps rex
737:Gallinago media
704:
688:
604:Syncerus caffer
600:African buffalo
596:
590:
570:Ruwenzori shrew
542:Profelis aurata
526:Pan troglodytes
440:
413:Bugesera region
373:
372:
371:
370:
360:
359:
358:
350:
349:
338:
308:in the country)
238:
236:Protected areas
193:Cyperus papyrus
148:Lake Tanganyika
127:
99:
59:
58:
57:
56:
55:
52:Lake Tanganyika
45:
36:
35:
34:
27:
12:
11:
5:
2412:
2410:
2402:
2401:
2396:
2386:
2385:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2373:
2366:
2365:
2358:
2350:
2349:
2346:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2261:Communications
2258:
2256:Child marriage
2253:
2247:
2241:
2235:
2234:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2196:
2195:
2181:
2175:
2169:
2168:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2161:
2156:
2154:Prime Minister
2151:
2149:Vice-President
2146:
2145:
2144:
2134:
2129:
2128:
2127:
2122:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2091:
2090:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2069:
2068:
2058:
2052:
2046:
2040:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1996:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1975:
1974:
1973:
1963:
1958:
1957:
1956:
1951:
1943:
1942:
1941:
1936:
1926:
1921:
1920:
1919:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1893:
1891:
1885:
1884:
1875:
1873:
1872:
1865:
1858:
1850:
1841:
1840:
1837:
1836:
1834:Western Sahara
1831:
1814:
1801:
1792:
1778:Canary Islands
1774:
1773:
1771:
1766:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1759:
1754:
1748:
1746:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
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1398:
1379:
1360:
1354:
1333:
1327:
1312:
1306:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1269:
1255:
1230:
1203:
1201:, p. 348.
1191:
1189:, p. 300.
1179:
1167:
1165:, p. 239.
1155:
1143:
1141:, p. 194.
1131:
1119:
1107:
1095:
1073:
1051:
1025:
1023:, pp. 127-128.
1013:
984:
982:, p. 640.
967:
965:, p. 244.
955:
943:
922:
920:, p. 221.
903:
891:
874:
829:
827:
824:
811:
808:
731:Falco naumanni
700:Main article:
687:
684:
664:Ourebia ourebi
592:Main article:
589:
586:
439:
436:
362:
361:
352:
351:
343:
342:
341:
340:
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322:
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315:
309:
306:montane forest
299:
289:
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266:
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237:
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198:montane forest
126:
123:
115:parc nationaux
111:national parks
107:forest reserve
98:
95:
46:
39:
38:
37:
29:Landscapes of
28:
21:
20:
19:
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17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
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2:
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2281:Ethnic groups
2279:
2277:
2274:
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2267:
2264:
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2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
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2003:
2001:
1998:
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1994:
1991:
1989:
1985:
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1972:
1969:
1968:
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1964:
1962:
1959:
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1929:Ruanda-Urundi
1927:
1925:
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1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1902:Urewe culture
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1583:
1582:Guinea-Bissau
1580:
1578:
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1568:
1565:
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1560:
1558:
1555:
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927:
923:
919:
914:
912:
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901:, p. 42.
900:
895:
892:
889:, p. 74.
888:
883:
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859:
852:
845:
843:
841:
839:
837:
835:
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825:
823:
821:
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815:Deforestation
809:
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583:
579:
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547:
543:
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535:
534:Lycaon pictus
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
506:
502:
500:
499:
494:
493:
488:
487:
486:Galago moholi
482:
481:
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458:
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446:
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435:
432:
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389:
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378:
368:
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347:
335:
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331:
330:Nyakazu Gorge
327:
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88:
84:
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76:
72:
68:
64:
53:
49:
43:
32:
25:
16:
2381:
2326:Prostitution
2271:Demographics
2225:Trade unions
2083:Human rights
2061:Constitution
2029:
1817:Saint Helena
1788:
1692:South Africa
1682:Sierra Leone
1491:
1487:Burkina Faso
1403:
1391:the original
1372:the original
1339:
1317:
1296:
1288:Bibliography
1272:
1258:
1246:. Retrieved
1221:. Retrieved
1194:
1182:
1170:
1158:
1146:
1134:
1122:
1110:
1098:
1086:. Retrieved
1076:
1064:. Retrieved
1054:
1042:. Retrieved
1038:the original
1028:
1016:
1004:. Retrieved
958:
946:
894:
865:. Retrieved
858:the original
813:
801:
795:
789:
783:
777:
771:
765:
759:
753:
749:Ardeola idea
747:
741:
735:
729:
723:
717:
705:
679:
671:
668:Klipspringer
663:
655:
643:
635:
627:
623:
615:
608:S. c. caffer
607:
603:
597:
581:
576:) (VU), and
573:
566:Panthera leo
565:
557:
549:
541:
533:
525:
511:
496:
490:
484:
478:
472:
466:
460:
452:
441:
431:Brachystegia
430:
424:
420:
404:Julbernardia
402:
398:Brachystegia
396:
393:Brachystegia
392:
386:
380:
374:
364:
323:
290:
285:Rusizi River
247:
210:Kagera River
191:
152:Rusizi River
139:
134:Rusizi River
114:
100:
97:Legal status
60:
15:
2311:LGBT rights
2200:Agriculture
2088:LGBT rights
1744:recognition
1697:South Sudan
1587:Ivory Coast
810:Environment
676:Grey duiker
429:trees, and
377:Afromontane
218:Congo basin
143:Rift Valley
2388:Categories
2192:(currency)
2115:Parliament
1799:(Portugal)
1757:Somaliland
1677:Seychelles
1642:Mozambique
1627:Mauritania
1612:Madagascar
1567:The Gambia
1502:Cape Verde
826:References
800:(VU), and
648:extirpated
522:chimpanzee
518:vulnerable
514:endangered
447:found the
230:eucalyptus
202:Malagarisi
168:Mount Heha
164:Mount Teza
119:ecotourism
83:conversion
2306:Languages
2276:Education
2220:Transport
2137:President
2095:Judiciary
2073:Elections
2020:Provinces
1988:Geography
1632:Mauritius
1365:"Burundi"
1217:"Burundi"
1199:East 1999
1187:East 1999
1175:East 1999
1163:East 1999
1151:East 1999
1139:East 1999
1127:East 1999
1115:East 1999
1103:East 1999
953:, p. 127.
941:, p. 128.
899:WCMC 1991
887:East 1999
707:are five
620:Waterbuck
612:Sitatunga
426:Combretum
281:sitatunga
273:Bujumbura
91:livestock
48:Bujumbura
2371:Category
2336:Religion
2291:Football
2251:Abortion
2105:Military
2044:Politics
2030:Wildlife
2010:Communes
1897:Timeline
1881:articles
1823: /
1819: /
1812:(France)
1806: /
1784: /
1780: /
1732:Zimbabwe
1707:Tanzania
1557:Ethiopia
1552:Eswatini
1532:Djibouti
1497:Cameroon
1482:Botswana
1407:. IUCN.
1321:. IUCN.
640:Korrigum
584:) (VU).
568:) (VU),
560:) (VU),
552:) (VU),
544:) (VU),
536:) (EN),
528:) (EN),
382:Hyphaene
204:and the
176:Tanzania
156:DR Congo
63:wildlife
2355:Outline
2266:Cuisine
2239:Culture
2215:Tourism
2173:Economy
2005:Climate
1889:History
1877:Burundi
1808:Réunion
1804:Mayotte
1795:Madeira
1790:(Spain)
1786:Melilla
1717:Tunisia
1687:Somalia
1672:Senegal
1657:Nigeria
1647:Namibia
1637:Morocco
1602:Liberia
1597:Lesotho
1547:Eritrea
1517:Comoros
1492:Burundi
1467:Algeria
1248:11 July
1223:15 July
1088:13 July
1066:13 July
1044:13 July
1006:13 July
867:13 July
628:defassa
588:Mammals
554:cheetah
222:savanna
125:Habitat
103:Belgium
67:Burundi
31:Burundi
2296:Health
2205:Mining
2190:Franc
2120:Senate
2025:Rivers
2000:Cities
1879:
1827:
1810:
1797:
1727:Zambia
1722:Uganda
1662:Rwanda
1617:Malawi
1577:Guinea
1472:Angola
1411:
1382:UNEP.
1352:
1325:
1304:
806:(VU).
794:(VU),
788:(VU),
782:(VU),
776:(NT),
770:(NT),
764:(NT),
758:(NT),
752:(NT),
746:(NT),
740:(NT),
734:(VU),
728:(NT),
722:(NT),
652:Impala
495:, and
421:Acacia
409:miombo
388:Acacia
363:Left:
277:hippos
226:Acacia
206:Ruvuvu
184:Cohoha
172:Kumoso
2362:Index
2321:Music
2316:Media
2015:Lakes
1917:kings
1782:Ceuta
1702:Sudan
1652:Niger
1607:Libya
1592:Kenya
1572:Ghana
1562:Gabon
1537:Egypt
1477:Benin
1394:(pdf)
1387:(PDF)
1375:(pdf)
1368:(PDF)
861:(pdf)
854:(PDF)
686:Birds
660:Oribi
438:Fauna
336:Flora
188:Rweru
180:Bweru
75:fauna
71:flora
2286:Flag
2142:list
1954:1993
1949:1972
1712:Togo
1622:Mali
1512:Chad
1409:ISBN
1350:ISBN
1323:ISBN
1302:ISBN
1250:2013
1225:2013
1090:2013
1068:2013
1046:2013
1008:2013
869:2013
562:lion
516:and
391:and
328:and
214:Nile
186:and
73:and
61:The
1346:640
65:of
2390::
1348:.
1233:^
1206:^
987:^
970:^
925:^
906:^
877:^
833:^
650:.
332:.
279:,
228:,
224:.
121:.
81:,
1869:e
1862:t
1855:v
1445:e
1438:t
1431:v
1417:.
1358:.
1331:.
1310:.
1252:.
1227:.
1092:.
1070:.
1048:.
1010:.
871:.
678:(
670:(
662:(
654:(
634:(
622:(
614:(
602:(
580:(
572:(
564:(
556:(
548:(
540:(
532:(
524:(
451:(
423:–
407:(
401:–
385:–
259:.
136:.
113:(
54:.
33:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
