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Wilfred Parke

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136: 116: 27: 306:, also killing his passenger Alfred Hardwick, the manager of Handley Page. The accident was caused by loss of engine power, combined with the loss of airspeed caused by turning, exacerbated by the wind disturbances due to the local topography, especially the presence of a belt of trees on the windward side of a ridge. 280:
considering a means of escape. In an effort to neutralize the forces pinning him against the right side of the cockpit, he applied full right rudder, and the aircraft levelled out fifty feet above the ground. With the aircraft now under control, Parke climbed, made another approach, and landed safely.
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on Salisbury Plain. On the morning of August 25 he had carried out a three-hour endurance trial, accompanied by Lieut. Le Breton, R.F.C., and was approaching the aerodrome in order to land. When flying upwind an altitude of about 650 feet (200 m), Parke entered a spiral gliding approach and
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on Sunday 11 April 1911. At that time dual-control instruction was almost unknown, and Parke was in sole charge of the aircraft, in which he had been told to try taxying. To the surprise of all, he opened the throttle, and made series of short hops, managing to land successfully. The following
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Parke attempted to recover from the spin by increasing engine speed, pulling back on the stick, and turning into the spin, with no effect. The aircraft descended 450 feet (140 m), and observers braced themselves for a fatal crash. Parke was disabled by centrifugal forces but was still
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closed the throttle without switching the engine off. Having turned though a half circle and now more or less flying into wind, Parke thought the aircraft was too nose-up and also insufficiently banked for the turn he was making. He therefore applied up elevator and possibly applied the
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Wednesday Parke, at his third attempt, succeeded in flying a half-circle in a stiff breeze, landing with minor damage to the undercarriage. The following Monday he successfully took the test for his pilot's licence in a
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In spite of the discovery of "Parke's technique," also known as the "Parke Dive", pilots were not taught spin-recovery procedures until the beginning of World War I.
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in September 1905, was promoted to sub-lieutenant in 1908 and lieutenant in 1910. He had his first flying lesson at the Avro school at
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flying license no.73, awarded in a RAeC meeting that also awarded licenses to the pioneer naval aviators
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RN (1889–1912) was a British aviator who was the first pilot to make an observed recovery from a
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had already made a successful recovery from a spin, but the event was unobserved.
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There is a stained glass window dedicated to his memory in Uplyme parish church.
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In October 1911 he was taken on as a demonstrator and instructor by the
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Parke was killed a few months later on 15 December 1912 when the
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Aviators killed in aviation accidents or incidents in England
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Parke was the son of Alfred Watlington Parke, the Rector of
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http://www.fleetairarmoa.org/fleet-air-arm-history-timeline
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Report on the fatal accident to Lieut. Wilfred Parke, R.N.
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A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry
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in which he was flying from Hendon to Oxford crashed at
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Burke Publishing Company. p. 1325. 67:Learn how and when to remove this message 318: 255:In August 1912 he was the pilot of the 356:Monday 16 Dec 1912; p. 4; Issue 40083. 261:British Military Aeroplane Competition 185:, and Hilda Fort, and the grandson of 7: 14: 134: 114: 25: 383:From the British Flying Grounds 366:From the British Flying Grounds 352:Aeroplane Accident at Wembley 1: 495:Memorial to Lieut Parke, R.N. 632:Antonio Fernández Santillana 16:British aviator (1889–1912) 1059: 810:Reginald Archibald Cammell 241:(part of the Royal Navy's 554: 485:11 January 1913, pp.38-9 39:may need to be rewritten 335:Burke, Bernard (1925). 502:, 2 August 1913, p.853 424:14 October 1911, p.895 300:Handley Page monoplane 148:Years of service 970:Samuel Franklin Cody 441:31 August 1912 p.787 390:29 April 1911, p.377 187:Charles Joseph Parke 1043:Royal Navy officers 772:St. Croix Johnstone 456:18 June 1954, p.808 732:George E. M. Kelly 560:    283:The British pilot 265:Larkhill Aerodrome 214:, and was awarded 1005: 1004: 1000: 999: 995: 994: 930:Lewis C. Rockwell 777: 776: 762:William R. Badger 592:Daniel J. Maloney 233:flying school at 163: 162: 77: 76: 69: 49:lead layout guide 1050: 1033:British aviators 880:Calbraith Rogers 800:Édouard Nieuport 783: 782: 702:Archibald Hoxsey 622:Ferdinand Ferber 602:Thomas Selfridge 565: 564: 557: 543: 536: 529: 520: 503: 492: 486: 475: 469: 468:August 25th 1912 463: 457: 448: 442: 431: 425: 414: 408: 397: 391: 380: 374: 363: 357: 350: 341: 340: 332: 326: 323: 263:taking place at 140: 138: 137: 129: 120: 118: 117: 79: 72: 65: 61: 58: 52: 45:improve the lead 29: 28: 21: 1058: 1057: 1053: 1052: 1051: 1049: 1048: 1047: 1008: 1007: 1006: 1001: 996: 910:Eustace Loraine 870:Suzanne Bernard 840:John Montgomery 778: 692:Ralph Johnstone 642:LĂ©on Delagrange 612:Eugène Lefebvre 572:Otto Lilienthal 550: 547: 512: 507: 506: 493: 489: 476: 472: 464: 460: 449: 445: 432: 428: 415: 411: 398: 394: 381: 377: 364: 360: 351: 344: 334: 333: 329: 324: 320: 315: 296: 224:Arthur Longmore 216:Royal Aero Club 212:Bristol Boxkite 197:Parke became a 195: 179: 135: 133: 115: 113: 101: 84: 73: 62: 56: 53: 42: 30: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1056: 1054: 1046: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1010: 1009: 1003: 1002: 998: 997: 993: 992: 987: 983: 982: 977: 973: 972: 967: 963: 962: 960:Desmond Arthur 957: 953: 952: 947: 943: 942: 940:Frank S. Scott 937: 933: 932: 927: 923: 922: 917: 913: 912: 907: 903: 902: 900:Harriet Quimby 897: 893: 892: 887: 883: 882: 877: 873: 872: 867: 863: 862: 860:Graham Gilmour 857: 853: 852: 847: 843: 842: 837: 833: 832: 827: 823: 822: 820:Paul Engelhard 817: 813: 812: 807: 803: 802: 797: 793: 792: 787: 781: 779: 775: 774: 769: 765: 764: 759: 755: 754: 749: 745: 744: 739: 735: 734: 729: 725: 724: 719: 715: 714: 709: 705: 704: 699: 695: 694: 689: 685: 684: 679: 675: 674: 669: 665: 664: 659: 655: 654: 652:Hubert Le Blon 649: 645: 644: 639: 635: 634: 629: 625: 624: 619: 615: 614: 609: 605: 604: 599: 595: 594: 589: 585: 584: 579: 575: 574: 569: 563: 561: 555: 552: 551: 548: 546: 545: 538: 531: 523: 517: 516: 511: 508: 505: 504: 487: 470: 458: 443: 426: 409: 392: 375: 373:22 April 1911. 358: 342: 327: 317: 316: 314: 311: 295: 292: 194: 191: 178: 175: 161: 160: 157: 153: 152: 149: 145: 144: 131: 125: 124: 122:United Kingdom 111: 107: 106: 98: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 82: 75: 74: 57:September 2009 34:The article's 33: 31: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1055: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1013: 991: 988: 985: 984: 981: 978: 975: 974: 971: 968: 965: 964: 961: 958: 955: 954: 951: 950:Wilfred Parke 948: 945: 944: 941: 938: 935: 934: 931: 928: 925: 924: 921: 918: 915: 914: 911: 908: 905: 904: 901: 898: 895: 894: 891: 888: 885: 884: 881: 878: 875: 874: 871: 868: 865: 864: 861: 858: 855: 854: 851: 848: 845: 844: 841: 838: 835: 834: 831: 828: 825: 824: 821: 818: 815: 814: 811: 808: 805: 804: 801: 798: 795: 794: 791: 790:Carlos Tenaud 788: 785: 784: 780: 773: 770: 767: 766: 763: 760: 757: 756: 753: 750: 747: 746: 743: 742:LĂ©on Lemartin 740: 737: 736: 733: 730: 727: 726: 723: 722:Edvard Rusjan 720: 717: 716: 713: 710: 707: 706: 703: 700: 697: 696: 693: 690: 687: 686: 683: 680: 677: 676: 673: 672:Nicolas Kinet 670: 667: 666: 663: 662:Charles Rolls 660: 657: 656: 653: 650: 647: 646: 643: 640: 637: 636: 633: 630: 627: 626: 623: 620: 617: 616: 613: 610: 607: 606: 603: 600: 597: 596: 593: 590: 587: 586: 583: 582:Percy Pilcher 580: 577: 576: 573: 570: 567: 566: 562: 559: 558: 553: 544: 539: 537: 532: 530: 525: 524: 521: 514: 513: 509: 501: 500: 496: 491: 488: 484: 483: 479: 474: 471: 467: 462: 459: 455: 452: 447: 444: 440: 439: 435: 430: 427: 423: 422: 418: 413: 410: 407:29 April 1911 406: 405: 401: 396: 393: 389: 388: 384: 379: 376: 372: 371: 367: 362: 359: 355: 349: 347: 343: 338: 331: 328: 322: 319: 312: 310: 307: 305: 301: 293: 291: 288: 286: 285:F. P. Raynham 281: 277: 275: 271: 266: 262: 258: 253: 251: 250: 244: 240: 236: 232: 231:Grahame-White 227: 225: 221: 217: 213: 208: 204: 200: 192: 190: 188: 184: 176: 174: 172: 168: 167:Wilfred Parke 158: 154: 150: 146: 143: 132: 126: 123: 112: 108: 104: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83:Wilfred Parke 80: 71: 68: 60: 50: 47:and read the 46: 40: 37: 32: 23: 22: 19: 986:Dec 10, 1913 980:Aurel Vlaicu 976:Sep 13, 1913 956:May 27, 1913 949: 946:Dec 15, 1912 936:Sep 28, 1912 926:Sep 28, 1912 916:Sep 11, 1912 890:John Verrept 886:Apr 17, 1912 866:Mar 10, 1912 856:Feb 17, 1912 836:Oct 31, 1911 826:Oct 19, 1911 816:Sep 29, 1911 806:Sep 17, 1911 796:Sep 16, 1911 768:Aug 15, 1911 758:Aug 15, 1911 752:Denise Moore 748:Jul 21, 1911 738:Jun 18, 1911 728:May 10, 1911 712:John Moisant 708:Dec 31, 1910 698:Dec 31, 1910 688:Nov 17, 1910 682:Jorge Chávez 678:Sep 27, 1910 658:Jul 12, 1910 618:Sep 22, 1909 598:Sep 17, 1908 588:Jul 18, 1905 568:Aug 10, 1896 498: 490: 481: 473: 461: 446: 437: 434:Parke's Dive 429: 420: 412: 403: 400:RAeC Notices 395: 386: 378: 369: 361: 353: 336: 330: 321: 308: 297: 289: 282: 278: 270:wing warping 254: 248: 238: 228: 220:C. R. Samson 196: 180: 166: 164: 63: 54: 43:Please help 38: 36:lead section 18: 1023:1912 deaths 1018:1889 births 990:LĂ©on Letort 966:Aug 7, 1913 906:Jul 5, 1912 896:Jul 1, 1912 876:Apr 3, 1912 850:Tod Shriver 846:Dec 2, 1911 786:Sep 8, 1911 718:Jan 9, 1911 668:Aug 3, 1910 648:Apr 2, 1910 638:Jan 4, 1910 628:Dec 6, 1909 608:Sep 7, 1909 578:Oct 2, 1899 165:Lieutenant 1012:Categories 830:Eugene Ely 510:References 417:Air Eddies 207:Brooklands 203:Royal Navy 199:midshipman 159:Lieutenant 142:Royal Navy 110:Allegiance 920:Paul Peck 354:The Times 151:1905–1912 128:Service/ 105:, London 304:Wembley 245:school 243:torpedo 239:Actaeon 201:in the 103:Wembley 499:Flight 482:Flight 454:Flight 438:Flight 421:Flight 404:Flight 387:Flight 370:Flight 257:Avro G 249:Vernon 235:Hendon 193:Career 183:Uplyme 177:Family 139:  130:branch 119:  313:Notes 294:Death 274:spin 247:HMS 222:and 171:spin 156:Rank 100:1912 97:Died 92:1889 89:Born 1014:: 345:^ 276:. 226:. 189:. 173:. 542:e 535:t 528:v 70:) 64:( 59:) 55:( 51:. 41:.

Index

lead section
improve the lead
lead layout guide
Learn how and when to remove this message
Wembley
United Kingdom
Royal Navy
spin
Uplyme
Charles Joseph Parke
midshipman
Royal Navy
Brooklands
Bristol Boxkite
Royal Aero Club
C. R. Samson
Arthur Longmore
Grahame-White
Hendon
torpedo
HMS Vernon
Avro G
British Military Aeroplane Competition
Larkhill Aerodrome
wing warping
spin
F. P. Raynham
Handley Page monoplane
Wembley

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