1725:
1334:
863:
685:
500:
102:
883:
454:
1678:
1355:
1577:
1183:
25:
466:
1409:
1477:
1666:
1545:
1455:
508:
945:
1701:
595:
1558:
411:
1387:
1262:
575:
1441:
644:
1619:
711:
1607:
1532:
1373:
1059:
525:
3227:
905:
1631:
1594:
1280:
1081:
1316:
1298:
1244:
1204:
1161:
995:
810:
3236:
1649:
1423:
1143:
1103:
894:
1226:
1021:
1129:
977:
963:
1508:
923:
754:
552:. They were fitted with a .50 caliber M8C semi-automatic spotting rifle. The spotting would be fired first, to ensure a first round hit with the 106mm recoilless rifle. The .50 caliber spotter cartridge was 22mm shorter than the standard .50 caliber machine gun cartridge. A slot was provided in the windshield frame for the 106mm barrel when traveling.
1689:
1496:
620:. USMC jeeps had to be air transportable, hung under a helicopter, so they all had a reinforced rear bumper, for lift ring fitment, and most indeed had front and rear lift rings. The rear lift rings were fitted (by or for USMC) in a different position, than standard jeeps had been prepared for from the factory.
386:, built for three decades (1954–1983), and subsequent models, and called the first 'round-fendered' Jeep. Although hard doors were still not available, the soft-top could be complemented with soft side panels and little hinged doors, that consisted of a thin steel frame with cloth and plastic window.
764:
Production spanned from 1955 to 1958, under Kaiser-Frazer (some 5,650 units), after which time production was taken over by a Dutch company, who delivered another 2,237 jeeps through 1963, still using the 'NEKAF' name, for a total of just under 8,000 units. The M38A1 Jeep eventually served with one
702:
Canadian Forces at $ 2,789,000 CDN. M38A1 CDN3 jeeps were built in the USA for Canada in 1970-1971. Unclear about 1959-69 Windsor production is how many other Jeep models and units were built for the
Canadian military. Anecdotal evidence has surfaced of a domestic Canadian Navy unit, built in 1964.
701:
Next, Kaiser Jeep of Canada Ltd started assembling Jeeps in
Windsor in 1954 or in 1959, in the former Willys factory, established there in 1934. Initially building only CJ-5 jeeps, at a targeted rate of 1,000 a year, in 1967 a Canadian government contract came, to build 800 M38A1 CDN2 Jeeps for the
607:
The M170 Frontline
Ambulance variant of the M38A1, with a 20 in (51 cm) stretched wheelbase, formed the basis for the later civilian Willys CJ‑6 Jeep. The spare tire was relocated in a special wheel well on the right interior side of the vehicle, and a larger 20 US gal
622:
Further, most USMC jeeps had more waterproofing, and roughly two thirds of them received more undercoating – to the frame exterior, under the floor and hood, and the bottom half of the firewall. For better traction, the Marine Corps started ordering
571:. The range of weapon was approximately 1.25 miles (2 km), with the M28 gun, or 2.5 miles (4 km) with the M29. This vehicle/weapon combination was also referred to as the "Battle Group Atomic Delivery System", and was allocated to airborne units.
393:
jeep, from 1960. Low volume production of M38A1s for export to friendly foreign governments continued through 1971. Production totalled 101,488 units (80,290 domestic / 21,198 foreign sales). M38A1 jeeps saw extensive service during the
1724:
608:(76 L) fuel tank was fitted. Capacity was six seated passengers, or three lying on litters. A total of 4,155 M170 ambulances were designed and built by Kaiser Jeep of Toledo, Ohio, from the mid-1950s to the early 1960s.
765:
of the longest service records in the Royal Dutch military, for more than 40 years, from 1952 until 1996, as a result of both budget constraints, and sheer longevity of the vehicles, even outlasting the
3273:
540:
and/or radio equipment and antenna-mount. On early units (1952–1953) the front grille was mounted with two 45 degree hinges, one at each frame rail, to flip it forward for maintenance.
356:
776:
After 1959, with
American part sets, 355 Nekafs were converted to M38A1C: 106mm M40 recoilless rifle carriers, and from 1983 to 1989, forty M38A1Cs were equipped with cable-guided
750:(NEKAF) factory. Eventually some 24 % of the NEKAF jeep's parts were supplied by Dutch firms. Nekaf jeeps were identical to U.S. M38A1s, except for minor lighting additions.
382:
The MD was the first Willys jeep with a significantly restyled body, immediately recognizable by its rounded hood and fenders. It formed the basis for the civilian and commercial
2772:
1342:
3268:
488:. This engine was taller than the 'Go-Devil' engine that powered the WWII era jeeps and the M38, and was the reason for restyling the body over the higher power plant.
54:
3239:
567:, fired by a large diameter smoothbore recoilless rifle – either an M28 120 mm, or an M29 155 mm gun. The vehicle carried two M388 projectiles, mounting the
3230:
3263:
631:
in the Army. USMC jeeps were painted 34052 forest green, with flat yellow numbering on the hood only. Little or no other markings were applied on USMC jeeps.
742:
The DAF proposal seemed neither better nor cheaper and lost the race, but as an economic stimulus, the
American Jeeps were to be assembled in Holland from
2821:
2155:
1681:
724:, from the early 1950s. Wanting to support Dutch industry, a prototype four-wheel drive design by the country's only volume car and truck manufacturer
1932:
3258:
2938:
2765:
465:
2583:
1481:
2999:
1338:
441:), and the first Willys Jeep to feature the new rounded fenders and hood body design that would become the distinguishing body style of the 1955
3025:
491:
Otherwise, the MD had a T-90 3-speed transmission, Dana 18 transfer case, either the Dana 25 or the Dana 27 front axle, and Dana 44 rear axle.
2517:
2481:
2443:
1585:
177:
1653:
2176:
3042:
2994:
2758:
1942:
862:
684:
453:
2974:
2836:
1922:
3158:
2876:
2462:
2424:
1640:
849:
587:
Just one unit is assumed to have been built, originally fitted with a Harger & Valentine field arc-welding system, powered by a
375:
from 1952 to 1971. It was widely procured by the U.S. military from 1952 until 1957, after which U.S. purchases were reduced to the
76:
101:
3030:
2918:
2903:
2893:
2888:
1937:
1333:
231:
3065:
3020:
1568:
499:
831:
564:
364:
2969:
2964:
2989:
1562:
827:
736:
512:
2357:
2215:
1873:
1818:
1012:
529:
1863:
882:
37:
3098:
2606:
2576:
1927:
1581:
773:
supplied in the 1970s, which had little to no off-road capability, and which were decommissioned in the early 1990s.
47:
41:
33:
1833:
1808:
1677:
1657:
1289:
875:
617:
376:
820:
1813:
1622:
1364:
1094:
871:
624:
58:
3283:
3037:
1598:
1213:
616:
There is no official, nor uniform specification, for the M38A1s that where manufactured specifically for the
1768:
1708:
1008:
561:
482:
216:
2556:
2043:
3278:
3047:
2984:
2923:
2913:
2750:
2569:
1464:
1271:
1152:
1116:
757:
721:
1853:
1523:
1400:
3103:
2632:
1753:
1500:
1217:
1170:
1112:
886:
447:
The M38A1's wheelbase grew by a single inch (2.5cm), and overall length by some 6 in (15 cm).
720:
After initially using surplus U.S. war jeeps after World War II, a successor model was required by the
2393:
714:
The Dutch Army used the short wheelbase M38A1, rather than the long wheelbase M170, as an ambulance.
2782:
2010:
1773:
1763:
1758:
1549:
1072:
549:
3201:
3108:
2642:
1743:
1432:
507:
735:, was considered, competing with U.S.-built M38A1s, a number of which had been supplied under the
445:, and which was carried through for decades on the CJ‑6, CJ‑7 and CJ‑8 Jeeps.
3173:
2228:
1848:
1783:
1670:
1636:
1611:
485:
219:
1858:
1476:
732:
594:
2513:
2496:
2477:
2458:
2439:
2420:
2180:
1994:
1917:
1838:
1793:
1729:
1511:
1195:
410:
172:
2510:
Technicals: Non-Standard
Tactical Vehicles from the Great Toyota War to modern Special Forces
2491:
Naud, Philipe (August–September 2012). "La Guerre Civile
Libanaise - 1re partie: 1975-1978".
692:
Canadian variants: M38A1CDN, M38A1CDN2 produced in Canada and M38A1CDN3 produced in the USA.
3209:
3057:
2928:
2816:
2713:
2708:
2532:
2408:
2021:
1843:
1823:
1748:
1166:
986:
360:
241:
574:
3118:
2718:
2682:
1803:
1712:
1325:
1187:
1068:
914:
867:
1643:(PLO): M38A1 MD and CJ-5 versions used by the Palestinian guerrilla factions in Lebanon.
2667:
1828:
1692:
1618:
1536:
1191:
936:
743:
710:
696:
588:
159:
643:
524:
3252:
3075:
2933:
2657:
2652:
2611:
2592:
1907:
1446:
1307:
1235:
1050:
1042:
1038:
954:
953:: M38A1 MD, M38A1Cdn, M38A1Cdn2 and M38A1Cdn3 Canadian-produced versions used by the
747:
2054:
695:
According to
Canadian author David Dunlop, over 1,000 M38A1 CDN jeeps were built by
3142:
3093:
3085:
3070:
2637:
1892:
1887:
1778:
1392:
1346:
1253:
1174:
427:
419:
379:. The Marine version had minor differences from the units used by other branches.
2032:
2076:
2065:
2055:
M38A1D Jeep with M28/29 "Davy
Crockett" Tactical Nuclear Launcher – WarWheels.Net
3214:
2723:
2677:
2662:
1798:
1788:
1414:
1378:
1267:
1064:
809:
777:
769:, which had been bought to replace them in Dutch service, as well as some 1,200
537:
399:
372:
303:
237:
125:
2133:
893:
3163:
3137:
3127:
2826:
2687:
2101:
2087:
1947:
1738:
910:
725:
415:
395:
321:
2500:
2115:
3132:
3015:
2908:
2898:
2672:
1285:
1120:
1086:
1004:
766:
628:
430:
390:
352:
331:
255:
2536:
1507:
2529:
Modern
Conflicts 2 – The Lebanese Civil War, From 1975 to 1991 and Beyond
1868:
1485:
1396:
1360:
1321:
1303:
223:
753:
3191:
3186:
2647:
1912:
1902:
1897:
1688:
1249:
1209:
1090:
1046:
1034:
1030:
1000:
932:
834: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
729:
442:
383:
195:
190:
438:
3181:
2871:
2616:
1625:: M38A1 MD and Israeli-modified versions, and South Korean Kia KM410.
1460:
1428:
1148:
1108:
950:
928:
770:
368:
210:
120:
2474:
VĂ©hicules Militaires au Liban/Military Vehicles in Lebanon 1975-1981
2011:
About Willys M38A1: History & Technical Specs – KaiserWillys.com
627:, especially on the rear axle, and mostly after introduction of the
2881:
2077:
1954 M38A1 Welding Unit F/S - G503 Military Vehicle Message Forums
1723:
1475:
1231:
1026:
892:
881:
861:
752:
709:
683:
593:
573:
523:
506:
498:
409:
2557:
M38A1 on display at U.S. Veterans Memorial Museum, Huntsville, AL
2102:
USMC Variant - Differences between years and variants | M38A1.com
2979:
2739:
2561:
2531:. Modern Conflicts Profile Guide. Vol. II. AK Interactive.
2134:
NEKAF Production Units - Differences between years and variants
1182:
1134:
982:
968:
2754:
2565:
2044:
M38A1C 1/4 Ton 4x4 W/M40A1 106mm recoilless rifle - ScaleMates
1111:: M38A1 MD, M38A1C, and Israeli-modified versions used by the
803:
638:
568:
165:
18:
1449:: M38A1 MD, M38A1C, M170, USMC variant, and USAF DJ versions.
2512:. New Vanguard series 257. Oxford: Osprey Publishing Ltd.
578:
The Dutch used this M38A1 with generator and mobile welder
1270:: M38A1 MD and Dutch-produced NEKAF versions used by the
536:
Basic utility version. Would regularly be equipped with
426:
The M38A1 / MD was the second post-war evolution of the
2551:
2253:
2251:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2229:
Commons category:Willys M38A1 in Swiss military service
1975:
1973:
1971:
1969:
654:
796:) are produced by the firm of Sherkat-Sahami in Iran.
2405:-ton 4x4 utility truck M38A1, Technical manual (1952)
1656:(FSLN): M38A1 MD and CJ-5 versions captured from the
985:: M38A1 MD version used by the Cuban Army during the
3200:
3172:
3151:
3117:
3084:
3056:
3008:
2947:
2845:
2790:
2732:
2701:
2625:
2599:
870:(obtained from surrendered Pakistan Army stocks in
327:
317:
312:
302:
284:73 in (1.85 m) with top up, reducible to
280:
272:
264:
254:
249:
230:
209:
204:
183:
171:
158:
153:
145:
137:
116:
111:
94:
2411:Dutch M38A1 made by NEKAF, Technical manual (1957)
3274:Motor vehicles manufactured in the United States
3240:List of soft-skinned vehicles of the US military
2419:. Carrollton, TX: Squadron/Signal Publications.
1990:
1988:
1503:: M38A1 MD version captured from the Cuban Army.
1395:: Captured Iranian-produced versions re-used by
560:Several dozen M38A1s were converted, mounting a
46:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
2006:
2004:
2002:
2332:
1601:(KRF): M38A1 MD and Israeli-modified versions.
414:The M38A1 was frequently mated with the M100 (
389:For the U.S. Army, the MD was replaced by the
2766:
2577:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2123:
1049:Egyptian-produced KADER versions used by the
481:The M38A1 was the first Army jeep to use the
471:M38A1C spotter unit with .50 cal machine gun.
8:
2097:
2095:
1673:(SLA): M38A1C and Israeli-modified versions.
2111:
2109:
1588:(PLA): M38A1 MD and CJ-5 and CJ-8 versions.
1463:: M38A1 MD and M38A1C versions used by the
1431:: M38A1 MD and M38A1C versions used by the
1306:: M38A1 MD and M38A1C versions used by the
1151:: M38A1 MD and M38A1C versions used by the
913:: M38A1 MD and M38A1C versions used by the
532:'s Reconnaissance & Support Battalions.
3235:
2773:
2759:
2751:
2584:
2570:
2562:
2527:Sex, Zachary; Abi-Chahine, Bassel (2021).
1682:Syrian Social Nationalist Party in Lebanon
100:
91:
3269:Military vehicles introduced in the 1950s
2116:Kaiser Jeep in Canada 1959-69 – CJ3B.info
1933:List of weapons of the Lebanese Civil War
1324:: M38A1 MD and CJ-5 versions used by the
1288:: M38A1 MD and CJ-5 versions used by the
850:Learn how and when to remove this message
77:Learn how and when to remove this message
2455:30 Years of Military Vehicles in Lebanon
2269:
1705:United Nations: M38A1 and CJ-5 versions.
788:Jeep Truck copies (variously called the
2320:
2299:
2257:
1979:
1965:
874:) M38A1C with M40 recoilless rifle, in
503:M38A1C with 106 mm recoilless gun.
449:
3231:Military vehicles of the United States
598:M170 long wheelbase ambulance version
7:
3264:Military trucks of the United States
2415:Conboy, Kenneth; Greer, Don (1994).
2344:
2088:M170 - Ambulance Variant — M38A1.com
1654:Sandinista National Liberation Front
933:CJ-5 and Brazilian-produced versions
832:adding citations to reliable sources
106:1967 Kaiser Jeep in Canadian colours
2436:Civil Wars Volume 1: The Gun Trucks
2033:M38A1 - The "Original" Round Fender
1943:Weapons of the Salvadoran Civil War
1484:) peace-keeping Jeeps, operated by
2975:Family of Medium Tactical Vehicles
1614:(LAA): M38A1 MD and CJ-5 versions.
1552:(AFL): M38A1 MD and CJ-5 versions.
746:parts, made in the U.S.A., in the
550:M40A1 106 mm recoilless rifle
345:M38A1 Truck, Utility: 1/4 ton, 4x4
276:60.8 in (1.54 m) (body)
215:134 cu in (2.20 L)
14:
3159:Ranger Special Operations Vehicle
1641:Palestine Liberation Organization
897:Willys M38A1 - ex Swiss military.
737:Mutual Defense Assistance program
548:Modified version equipped with a
3234:
3226:
3225:
2066:Welding Unit Variant - M38A1.com
1938:Weapons of the Laotian Civil War
1699:
1687:
1676:
1664:
1647:
1629:
1617:
1605:
1592:
1575:
1556:
1543:
1530:
1506:
1494:
1453:
1439:
1421:
1407:
1399:special forces teams during the
1385:
1371:
1353:
1343:Armée Nationale Congolaise (ANC)
1332:
1314:
1296:
1278:
1260:
1242:
1224:
1202:
1181:
1159:
1141:
1127:
1101:
1079:
1057:
1019:
993:
975:
961:
943:
921:
903:
808:
642:
464:
452:
23:
3259:Military light utility vehicles
2022:M38A1 with hinged soft-top door
1569:Arab Democratic Party (Lebanon)
1417:: M38A1 MD and M38A1C versions.
1363:: M38A1 MD version used by the
1341:: M38A1 MD version used by the
1252:: M38A1 MD version used by the
1212:: M38A1 MD version used by the
1190:: M38A1 MD version used by the
1169:: M38A1 MD version used by the
819:needs additional citations for
3094:AM General / Freightliner M915
365:military light utility vehicle
178:Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
1:
2822:Willys M274 "Mechanical Mule"
2145:Colloquial usage of the term!
1695:: M38A1 MD and CJ-5 versions.
1539:: M38A1 MD and CJ-5 versions.
1522:variants employed during the
402:and several other conflicts.
308:2,660 lb (1,210 kg)
16:US Army light utility vehicle
2495:(in French). pp. 8–16.
2476:. Chyah: Trebia Publishing.
2179:. Aoi.com.eg. Archived from
1995:M38A1 Data Sheet TM9-500.pdf
1923:M151 ÂĽ-ton 4Ă—4 utility truck
1874:Croatian War of Independence
1819:Internal conflict in Myanmar
1472:Non-state military operators
1013:Croatian War of Independence
513:Little Feller I nuclear test
268:138.6 in (3.52 m)
2607:Industrias Kaiser Argentina
2438:. Sidon: Blue Steel books.
2434:El-Assad, Moustafa (2008).
1928:List of U.S. military jeeps
1658:National Guard of Nicaragua
1582:Progressive Socialist Party
1290:National Guard of Nicaragua
1067:: CJ-5 version used by the
748:"Netherlands Kaiser-Frazer"
565:Davy Crockett Weapon System
528:Pakistani M38A1(MD) of the
483:Willys Hurricane F-Head 134
373:Willys Motors / Kaiser Jeep
126:Willys Motors / Kaiser Jeep
3302:
2552:The M38A1 Restoration Site
2333:Sex & Abi-Chahine 2021
1834:Turkish invasion of Cyprus
1809:Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
1715:): CJ-5 and CJ-8 versions.
876:Bangladesh Military Museum
625:limited-slip differentials
618:United States Marine Corps
357:supply catalog designation
95:Willys / Kaiser MD / M38A1
3223:
2985:General Dynamics Flyer 72
2914:General Dynamics Flyer 60
1814:Bangladesh Liberation War
1684:: CJ-5 and CJ-8 versions.
1571:: CJ-5 and CJ-8 versions.
1565:: CJ-5 and CJ-8 versions.
1365:Rhodesian Security Forces
1095:Armed Forces of Guatemala
260:81 in (2.06 m)
99:
1599:Kataeb Regulatory Forces
1586:People's Liberation Army
32:This article includes a
3121:tractors & carriers
3109:I.H. M39 / M52 and M246
3016:Caterpillar M520 "Goer"
2877:Ground Mobility Vehicle
2508:Neville, Leigh (2018).
2457:. Beirut: Elite Group.
1864:Chadian–Libyan conflict
1769:Portuguese Colonial War
1709:Zgharta Liberation Army
1009:Croatian National Guard
889:M38A1C anti-tank jeeps.
459:M38A1 cabin / dashboard
433:jeep (after the M38 or
298: in (1.43 m)
61:more precise citations.
3099:AM General M931 / M932
2472:Kassis, Samer (2012).
2453:Kassis, Samer (2003).
1908:Jeep Wrangler (TJ; JK)
1733:
1489:
1465:Republic of China Army
1272:Royal Netherlands Army
1153:Jordanian Armed Forces
1117:Israel security forces
898:
890:
879:
761:
722:Royal Netherlands Army
717:
689:
651:This section is empty.
599:
579:
538:M2 .50 cal machine gun
533:
516:
504:
423:
355:Standard Nomenclature
3128:M8 high-speed tractor
2785:introduced after 1945
2783:soft-skinned vehicles
2493:Steelmasters Magazine
2417:War in Laos 1954-1975
2379:Kassis (2012), p. 58.
2370:Kassis (2003), p. 24.
2311:Kassis (2003), p. 35.
2290:Kassis (2012), p. 53.
2281:Kassis (2012), p. 60.
2239:Kassis (2012), p. 51.
2203:War in Laos 1954–1975
1754:Nicaraguan Revolution
1727:
1501:26th of July Movement
1479:
1339:Republic of the Congo
1218:Lebanese Armed Forces
1171:Katangese Gendarmerie
1113:Israel Defense Forces
896:
885:
865:
756:
713:
687:
597:
577:
569:Mk-54 nuclear warhead
527:
511:M38A1'D' used in the
510:
502:
413:
132:Sherkat-Sahami (Iran)
3202:All-terrain vehicles
2409:TH 9-345 NEKAF M38A1
1774:Carnation Revolution
1764:Salvadoran Civil War
1759:Guatemalan Civil War
1550:Army of Free Lebanon
1234:: Egyptian-produced
1214:Regional Gendarmerie
1091:Jeep J8 APV versions
1073:Salvadoran Civil War
828:improve this article
3174:Amphibious vehicles
3152:Specialist vehicles
1744:1958 Lebanon crisis
1732:riding in an M38A1.
1514:: Iranian-produced
1015:(1991‑1995).
688:Canadian M38A1 jeep
439:F engine Prototypes
3210:John Deere M-Gator
2387:General references
2201:Conboy and Greer,
2158:. 29 December 2017
2156:"Arms for freedom"
1849:Lebanese Civil War
1784:Rhodesian Bush War
1734:
1671:South Lebanon Army
1612:Lebanese Arab Army
1490:
1488:in Lebanon (1981).
1137:: M38A1 MD, M38A1C
1119:; replaced by the
899:
891:
880:
762:
718:
706:Dutch: NEKAF jeeps
690:
600:
591:driven generator.
583:M38A1 Welding Unit
580:
534:
517:
505:
486:inline-four engine
424:
34:list of references
3246:
3245:
3215:Polaris MRZR-(D)2
3058:Tank transporters
3009:8–16.5 ton trucks
2990:International M39
2889:Chevrolet CUCV II
2832:Willys MD / M38A1
2748:
2747:
2519:978-1-4728-2251-2
2483:978-9953-0-2372-4
2445:978-9953-0-1256-8
2335:, pp. 66–67.
1918:Jeepster Commando
1854:Soviet–Afghan War
1839:Operation Entebbe
1794:Laotian Civil War
1730:Lyndon B. Johnson
1524:Soviet–Afghan War
1512:Afghan Mujahideen
1461:Republic of China
1401:Soviet–Afghan War
1196:Laotian Civil War
1089:: Jeep CJ-7 (and
860:
859:
852:
671:
670:
635:U.S. Air Force DJ
418:) version of the
377:U.S. Marine Corps
337:
336:
130:NEKAF (1955–1962)
87:
86:
79:
3291:
3238:
3237:
3229:
3228:
2957:
2956:
2952:
2929:Kaiser Jeep M715
2904:Dodge M880s CUCV
2872:AM General HMMWV
2864:
2863:
2859:
2854:
2853:
2849:
2817:M422 Mighty Mite
2809:
2808:
2804:
2799:
2798:
2794:
2775:
2768:
2761:
2752:
2714:Edgar Kaiser Sr.
2709:Joseph W. Frazer
2586:
2579:
2572:
2563:
2540:
2523:
2504:
2487:
2468:
2449:
2430:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2380:
2377:
2371:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2358:"Flotilla AĂ©rea"
2354:
2348:
2347:, pp. 8–16.
2342:
2336:
2330:
2324:
2318:
2312:
2309:
2303:
2297:
2291:
2288:
2282:
2279:
2273:
2267:
2261:
2255:
2240:
2237:
2231:
2226:
2220:
2219:
2216:"Flotilla AĂ©rea"
2212:
2206:
2199:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2173:
2167:
2166:
2164:
2163:
2152:
2146:
2143:
2137:
2131:
2118:
2113:
2104:
2099:
2090:
2085:
2079:
2074:
2068:
2063:
2057:
2052:
2046:
2041:
2035:
2030:
2024:
2019:
2013:
2008:
1997:
1992:
1983:
1977:
1844:1982 Lebanon War
1824:War of Attrition
1749:Cuban Revolution
1704:
1703:
1702:
1691:
1680:
1669:
1668:
1667:
1652:
1651:
1650:
1635:
1633:
1632:
1621:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1597:
1596:
1595:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1561:
1560:
1559:
1548:
1547:
1546:
1535:
1534:
1533:
1510:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1480:United Nations (
1459:
1457:
1456:
1445:
1443:
1442:
1427:
1425:
1424:
1413:
1411:
1410:
1391:
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1359:
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1356:
1337:
1336:
1320:
1318:
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1302:
1300:
1299:
1284:
1282:
1281:
1266:
1264:
1263:
1248:
1246:
1245:
1236:Jeep TJL version
1230:
1228:
1227:
1208:
1206:
1205:
1186:
1185:
1165:
1163:
1162:
1147:
1145:
1144:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1107:
1105:
1104:
1085:
1083:
1082:
1063:
1061:
1060:
1025:
1023:
1022:
999:
997:
996:
987:Cuban Revolution
981:
979:
978:
967:
965:
964:
949:
947:
946:
927:
925:
924:
909:
907:
906:
855:
848:
844:
841:
835:
812:
804:
666:
663:
653:You can help by
646:
639:
562:tactical nuclear
555:
468:
456:
384:Jeep CJ‑5
361:four-wheel drive
304:Curb weight
297:
296:
292:
289:
154:Body and chassis
138:Also called
104:
92:
82:
75:
71:
68:
62:
57:this article by
48:inline citations
27:
26:
19:
3301:
3300:
3294:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3289:
3288:
3284:Willys vehicles
3249:
3248:
3247:
3242:
3233:
3219:
3196:
3168:
3147:
3113:
3080:
3052:
3031:M1120 HEMTT LHS
3004:
2970:AM General M939
2965:AM General M809
2954:
2950:
2949:
2943:
2861:
2857:
2856:
2851:
2847:
2846:
2841:
2827:Willys MC / M38
2806:
2802:
2801:
2796:
2792:
2791:
2786:
2779:
2749:
2744:
2728:
2719:Henry J. Kaiser
2697:
2683:Willys Americar
2621:
2595:
2590:
2548:
2543:
2526:
2520:
2507:
2490:
2484:
2471:
2465:
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2227:
2223:
2214:
2213:
2209:
2200:
2196:
2186:
2184:
2183:on 23 July 2013
2177:"Kader Factory"
2175:
2174:
2170:
2161:
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2132:
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2114:
2107:
2100:
2093:
2086:
2082:
2075:
2071:
2064:
2060:
2053:
2049:
2042:
2038:
2031:
2027:
2020:
2016:
2009:
2000:
1993:
1986:
1978:
1967:
1962:
1960:Reference notes
1957:
1952:
1883:
1878:
1804:Black September
1722:
1720:Service history
1700:
1698:
1665:
1663:
1648:
1646:
1630:
1628:
1623:Lebanese Forces
1606:
1604:
1593:
1591:
1576:
1574:
1557:
1555:
1544:
1542:
1531:
1529:
1495:
1493:
1474:
1454:
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1440:
1438:
1422:
1420:
1408:
1406:
1386:
1384:
1372:
1370:
1354:
1352:
1331:
1326:Portuguese Army
1315:
1313:
1297:
1295:
1279:
1277:
1261:
1259:
1243:
1241:
1225:
1223:
1203:
1201:
1188:Kingdom of Laos
1180:
1160:
1158:
1142:
1140:
1128:
1126:
1102:
1100:
1080:
1078:
1069:Salvadoran Army
1058:
1056:
1020:
1018:
1003:: M38A1 MD and
994:
992:
976:
974:
962:
960:
944:
942:
922:
920:
915:Bangladesh Army
904:
902:
868:Bangladesh Army
856:
845:
839:
836:
825:
813:
802:
786:
744:knock-down kits
715:
708:
700:
682:
676:
673:
667:
661:
658:
637:
621:
614:
605:
585:
558:
546:
522:
497:
479:
472:
469:
460:
457:
446:
408:
343:, formally the
294:
290:
287:
285:
200:
160:Body style
133:
131:
129:
124:
107:
90:
83:
72:
66:
63:
52:
38:related reading
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3299:
3298:
3295:
3287:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3251:
3250:
3244:
3243:
3224:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3217:
3212:
3206:
3204:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3194:
3192:LARC-LX "BARC"
3189:
3184:
3178:
3176:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3166:
3161:
3155:
3153:
3149:
3148:
3146:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3124:
3122:
3115:
3114:
3112:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3090:
3088:
3086:Tractor trucks
3082:
3081:
3079:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3062:
3060:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3034:
3033:
3023:
3018:
3012:
3010:
3006:
3005:
3003:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2961:
2959:
2945:
2944:
2942:
2941:
2939:HDT Storm SRTV
2936:
2931:
2926:
2924:GM Defence ISV
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2894:Chevrolet LSSV
2891:
2886:
2885:
2884:
2879:
2868:
2866:
2843:
2842:
2840:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2813:
2811:
2788:
2787:
2780:
2778:
2777:
2770:
2763:
2755:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2742:
2736:
2734:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2705:
2703:
2699:
2698:
2696:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2668:Stearns-Knight
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2629:
2627:
2623:
2622:
2620:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2603:
2601:
2597:
2596:
2591:
2589:
2588:
2581:
2574:
2566:
2560:
2559:
2554:
2547:
2546:External links
2544:
2542:
2541:
2524:
2518:
2505:
2488:
2482:
2469:
2463:
2450:
2444:
2431:
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2381:
2372:
2363:
2349:
2337:
2325:
2313:
2304:
2292:
2283:
2274:
2272:, p. 135.
2262:
2241:
2232:
2221:
2207:
2205:(1994), p. 59.
2194:
2168:
2147:
2138:
2119:
2105:
2091:
2080:
2069:
2058:
2047:
2036:
2025:
2014:
1998:
1984:
1964:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
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1930:
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1879:
1877:
1876:
1871:
1866:
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1856:
1851:
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1841:
1836:
1831:
1829:Yom Kippur War
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
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1791:
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1776:
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1766:
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1746:
1741:
1735:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1716:
1713:Marada Brigade
1706:
1696:
1693:Tigers Militia
1685:
1674:
1661:
1644:
1626:
1615:
1602:
1589:
1572:
1566:
1553:
1540:
1537:Al-Mourabitoun
1527:
1504:
1473:
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1469:
1468:
1450:
1436:
1418:
1404:
1382:
1368:
1350:
1329:
1311:
1293:
1275:
1257:
1239:
1221:
1199:
1192:Royal Lao Army
1178:
1156:
1138:
1124:
1098:
1093:) used by the
1076:
1054:
1016:
990:
972:
958:
940:
937:Brazilian Army
918:
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816:
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807:
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798:
785:
782:
707:
704:
697:Ford of Canada
681:
678:
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603:M170 ambulance
601:
589:power take-off
584:
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42:external links
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3297:
3296:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3279:Kaiser Motors
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3256:
3254:
3241:
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3076:Oshkosh M1070
3074:
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3069:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3059:
3055:
3049:
3046:
3044:
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3028:
3027:
3026:Oshkosh HEMTT
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3007:
3001:
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2996:
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2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
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2963:
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2960:
2958:–7 ton trucks
2946:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2934:M1161 Growler
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2919:GM M1009 CUCV
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
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2658:Kaiser Dragon
2656:
2654:
2653:Kaiser Darrin
2651:
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2624:
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2612:Kaiser-Frazer
2610:
2608:
2605:
2604:
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2600:Organizations
2598:
2594:
2593:Kaiser Motors
2587:
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2580:
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2573:
2568:
2567:
2564:
2558:
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2537:8435568306073
2534:
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2521:
2515:
2511:
2506:
2502:
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2489:
2485:
2479:
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2470:
2466:
2464:9953-0-0705-5
2460:
2456:
2451:
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2441:
2437:
2432:
2428:
2426:0-89747-315-9
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2364:
2359:
2353:
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2346:
2341:
2338:
2334:
2329:
2326:
2323:, p. 15.
2322:
2317:
2314:
2308:
2305:
2302:, p. 14.
2301:
2296:
2293:
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2271:
2270:El-Assad 2008
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2110:
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2029:
2026:
2023:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2007:
2005:
2003:
1999:
1996:
1991:
1989:
1985:
1982:, p. 41.
1981:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1946:
1944:
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1936:
1934:
1931:
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1911:
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1891:
1889:
1886:
1885:
1880:
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1872:
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1862:
1860:
1859:Iran–Iraq War
1857:
1855:
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1563:Amal Movement
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1447:United States
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1308:Pakistan Army
1305:
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1051:Egyptian Army
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1005:CJ-5 versions
1002:
991:
988:
984:
973:
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955:Canadian Army
952:
941:
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829:
823:
822:
817:This section
815:
811:
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799:
797:
795:
791:
783:
781:
779:
774:
772:
768:
760:M38A1 MD jeep
759:
755:
751:
749:
745:
740:
738:
734:
731:
727:
723:
712:
705:
703:
699:in 1952/1953.
698:
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679:
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93:
89:Motor vehicle
81:
78:
70:
60:
56:
50:
49:
43:
39:
35:
30:
21:
20:
3104:CCC M920 MET
3071:Oshkosh M911
3043:Oshkosh LVSR
2995:Oshkosh MTVR
2865:ton vehicles
2831:
2810:ton vehicles
2781:US military
2693:Willys M38A1
2692:
2638:Filthy Forty
2528:
2509:
2492:
2473:
2454:
2435:
2416:
2375:
2366:
2352:
2340:
2328:
2321:Neville 2018
2316:
2307:
2300:Neville 2018
2295:
2286:
2277:
2265:
2260:, p. 9.
2258:Neville 2018
2235:
2224:
2210:
2202:
2197:
2185:. Retrieved
2181:the original
2171:
2160:. Retrieved
2150:
2141:
2083:
2072:
2061:
2050:
2039:
2028:
2017:
1980:Neville 2018
1893:Austin Gipsy
1888:Austin Champ
1779:Congo Crisis
1519:
1515:
1433:Turkish Army
1412:
1393:Soviet Union
1347:Congo Crisis
1254:Myanmar Army
1198:(1954-1975).
1175:Congo Crisis
1007:used by the
935:used by the
846:
837:
826:Please help
821:verification
818:
793:
789:
787:
778:TOW missiles
775:
763:
741:
719:
694:
691:
675:
672:
659:
655:adding to it
650:
615:
612:U.S. Marines
606:
586:
559:
547:
535:
490:
480:
434:
428:World War II
425:
420:Jeep trailer
388:
381:
349:G‑758
348:
344:
340:
338:
240:
232:Transmission
117:Manufacturer
73:
64:
53:Please help
45:
3048:Oshkosh PLS
3038:Oshkosh LVS
2837:M151 "MUTT"
2724:John Willys
2678:Willys Aero
2663:Kaiser Jeep
1799:Six-Day War
1789:Vietnam War
1415:Switzerland
1381:: M38A1 MD.
1379:South Korea
1345:during the
1268:Netherlands
1194:during the
1173:during the
1071:during the
1065:El Salvador
1011:during the
477:Drive train
443:CJ‑5
406:Description
400:Vietnam War
318:Predecessor
238:Borg-Warner
128:(1953–1971)
123:(1952–1953)
67:August 2017
59:introducing
3253:Categories
3164:Unimog 419
3138:M116 Husky
2688:Willys M38
2187:16 October
2162:2019-08-31
1948:Willys M38
1739:Korean War
1728:President
911:Bangladesh
771:DAF YA 66s
767:DKW Mungas
758:Dutch Army
733:DAF YA-054
629:M151 jeeps
520:M38A1 (MD)
416:Korean War
396:Korean War
367:, made by
322:Willys M38
313:Chronology
250:Dimensions
205:Powertrain
146:Production
3143:M973 SUSV
3133:M76 Otter
3066:Mack M123
3021:Mack M125
2980:Ford M656
2909:Gama Goat
2899:Dodge M43
2673:Willys 77
2501:1962-4654
2394:TM 9-804A
2345:Naud 2012
2136:M38A1.com
1955:Footnotes
1637:Palestine
1286:Nicaragua
1121:AIL Storm
1087:Guatemala
1035:Jeep CJ-8
1031:Jeep CJ-7
800:Operators
431:Willys MB
391:Ford M151
353:U.S. Army
347:, or the
341:Willys MD
332:Ford M151
328:Successor
256:Wheelbase
217:Hurricane
196:Jeep DJ-5
191:Jeep CJ-5
149:1952–1971
141:Willys MD
2633:Allstate
2626:Products
1881:See also
1869:Gulf War
1711:(a.k.a.
1520:Simoorgh
1486:Dutchbat
1397:Spetsnaz
1361:Rhodesia
1322:Portugal
1304:Pakistan
1216:and the
840:May 2020
794:Simoorgh
730:H-driven
680:Canadian
662:May 2020
556:M38A1'D'
530:12th FFR
495:Variants
359:, was a
236:3-speed
224:gasoline
112:Overview
3187:LARC-XV
3119:Tracked
3000:REO M35
2953:⁄
2860:⁄
2850:⁄
2805:⁄
2795:⁄
2733:Related
2648:Henry J
2400:⁄
1913:Jeep J8
1903:Jeep DJ
1898:Jeep CJ
1250:Myanmar
1210:Lebanon
1167:Katanga
1047:Jeep J8
1043:Jeep JK
1039:Jeep TJ
1001:Croatia
887:Israeli
784:Iranian
351:by its
293:⁄
184:Related
164:2-door
55:improve
3182:LARC-V
2702:People
2643:Frazer
2617:Willys
2535:
2516:
2499:
2480:
2461:
2442:
2423:
1634:
1516:Simurg
1482:UNIFIL
1458:
1444:
1429:Turkey
1426:
1390:
1376:
1358:
1319:
1301:
1283:
1265:
1247:
1229:
1207:
1164:
1149:Jordan
1146:
1132:
1109:Israel
1106:
1084:
1062:
1045:, and
1024:
998:
980:
966:
951:Canada
948:
929:Brazil
926:
908:
866:An ex-
790:Simurg
728:, the
544:M38A1C
369:Willys
281:Height
265:Length
245:manual
211:Engine
173:Layout
121:Willys
2882:M1151
1232:Libya
1027:Egypt
273:Width
40:, or
2740:Jeep
2514:ISBN
2497:ISSN
2478:ISBN
2459:ISBN
2440:ISBN
2421:ISBN
2189:2011
1135:Iran
1115:and
983:Cuba
969:Chad
872:1971
371:and
339:The
242:T-90
2533:EAN
1518:or
830:by
792:or
726:DAF
657:.
166:SUV
3255::
2855:–1
2244:^
2122:^
2108:^
2094:^
2001:^
1987:^
1968:^
1639:–
1041:,
1037:,
1033:,
1029::
931::
780:.
739:.
437:;
435:MC
398:,
363:,
286:56
220:I4
44:,
36:,
2955:2
2951:1
2948:2
2862:4
2858:3
2852:4
2848:3
2807:2
2803:1
2800:–
2797:4
2793:1
2774:e
2767:t
2760:v
2585:e
2578:t
2571:v
2539:.
2522:.
2503:.
2486:.
2467:.
2448:.
2429:.
2402:4
2398:1
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1584:/
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1177:.
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989:.
971::
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878:.
853:)
847:(
842:)
838:(
824:.
716:.
664:)
660:(
515:.
422:.
295:4
291:1
288:+
226:)
222:(
80:)
74:(
69:)
65:(
51:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
