Knowledge (XXG)

Willard Stewart Paul

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1944, in France. It was necessary for the 26th Infantry Division to effect a river crossing over the ***** River at *****, France, on 8 November 1944, during the general offensive of the THIRD United States Army in Lorraine, France. The attack of the Division was launched shortly before daylight and by dawn the 101st Infantry Regiment, attacking on the right of the Division, had over-run the local defenses of the town of *****, capturing the large bridge intact. Information was received that the advance of the 101st Infantry Regiment was slowed down due to the fact that the bridge was commanded by direct fire from enemy 88-mm. guns. Major General Paul immediately proceeded to the bridge site, using a road which was under enemy observed fire. Upon finding that the bridge was intact, but was under German observation from the hills across the river from which direct fire was being placed upon the personnel exposing themselves at the bridge, General Paul inspired his troops to infiltrate across the bridge without undue casualties. Having accomplished this he then returned across the open area, the vehicle in which he was riding being the target for at least six well-aimed shots from high-velocity weapons. With the information obtained by General Paul as to the locations of the hostile artillery the Division Artillery was enable to silence these enemy weapons effectively. The presence of General Paul at this most critical and dangerous undertaking resulted in the successful river crossing along the entire front of his division which was reflected in the capture of over 600 prisoners and an advance of over two miles into the hostile position. Major General Paul's inspiring leadership, disregard for personal safety, and loyal devotion to duty are in keeping with the highest traditions of the Armed Forces of the United States.
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The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Major General Willard Stewart Paul (ASN: 0-5616), United States Army, for gallantry in action as Commanding General of the 26th Infantry Division on 8 November
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and returned to the United States as the army's Assistant Chief of Staff for Personnel, G-1, where served until his 1948 retirement. As the army's top personnel officer, he was responsible for its post-war manpower demobilization.
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He was assigned to the staff of the Adjutant General's Department, 1937 to 1941, and in 1942 he received a Master of Arts degree from the American University.
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Newspaper article, Officers Ask Pay Raise: Convention Seeks Increase In Retirement Compensation, New York Times, November 29, 1958
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Newspaper article, Heads Demobilization: Maj. Gen. W.S. Paul Is Made Assistant Chief of Staff, New York Times, October 27, 1945
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Major General Paul and Lieutenant General Patton, 3 November 1944. To Patton's right is Major General
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Newspaper article, Hoover Names Group to Study Civil Service, Chicago Tribune, December 23, 1953
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Paul was a 1930 graduate of the Infantry Officer Advanced Course, and was an instructor at the
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The Hoover Report, 1953-1955: What It Means to You as Citizen and Taxpayer, 1956, page 313
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Military Times, Hall of Valor, Index of Recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal,
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https://www.eisenhower.archives.gov/Research/Finding_Aids/PDFs/Paul_Willard_Papers.pdf
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After the war Paul remained in Europe as Deputy Chief of Staff for Personnel, G-1, at
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Newspaper article, Willard S. Paul, General, 72, Dies, New York Times, March 22, 1966
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Newspaper article, General Paul to Retire Dec. 31, New York Times, November 10, 1948
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Newspaper article, President Names 23 Major Generals, New York Times, March 26, 1943
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division, during its stateside training. In August he then assumed command of the
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Newspaper article, Paul Commands 26th Division, Hartford Courant, August 26, 1943
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Newspaper article, Gen. Paul to Join Red Cross, New York Times, January 16, 1949
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Scope and Content page, Willard S. Paul papers, Dwight D. Eisenhower Library,
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in the United States and was to command the division for the rest of the war.
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Army List and Directory, U.S. Army Adjutant General's Office, 1919, page 140
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http://www.homeofheroes.com/valor/02_awards/index_dsm/00_armyDSM-index.html
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Following his retirement from the military he was a consultant for the
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towards the end of the year where it played an important role in the
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on March 21, 1966, and was buried in Section 30, Grave 1073 RH of
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United States Army Command and General Staff College alumni
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For his services during the war Paul was twice awarded the
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http://www.gettysburg.edu/about/college_history/president/
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Recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (US Army)
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Gettysburg College web site, List of Presidents page,
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as President of Gettysburg College in the late 1950s.
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Johns Hopkins Half-Century Directory, 1926, page 275
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United States Army Field Artillery Branch personnel
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Paul, remaining in the army during the 646:Lieutenant General Willard Paul died at 437:He was promoted again, this time to the 703:"Valor awards for Willard Stewart Paul" 666: 903:Burials at Arlington National Cemetery 461:, nicknamed the "Yankee Division", an 908:United States Army War College alumni 7: 284:, on February 28, 1894. He attended 525:Western Allied invasion of Germany 14: 883:Recipients of the Legion of Merit 623:to study personnel issues in the 484:in late August 1944, arriving at 913:Presidents of Gettysburg College 597:Army Distinguished Service Medal 536:Army Distinguished Service Medal 228:Army Distinguished Service Medal 180: 155: 130: 110: 29: 928:20th-century American academics 868:Johns Hopkins University alumni 630:In 1956 he became President of 349:, Paul did not serve overseas. 331:American entry into World War I 617:Office of Defense Mobilization 494:European Theater of Operations 341:. Like many others who became 333:. During the war he served at 276:Early life and military career 1: 587:In 1947 Paul was promoted to 529:end of World War II in Europe 423:, receiving promotion to the 787:Newly activated organization 615:, Assistant Director of the 304:Colorado Army National Guard 878:United States Army generals 652:Arlington National Cemetery 94:Arlington National Cemetery 944: 898:Gettysburg College faculty 893:American University alumni 465:formation recruiting from 357:The war came to an end on 16:United States Army general 826: 817: 809: 799: 790: 784: 779: 648:Walter Reed Army Hospital 374:U.S. Army Infantry School 78:Walter Reed Army Hospital 28: 772:Generals of World War II 527:in March 1945 until the 519:that reduced the German 367:Johns Hopkins University 302:In 1916 Paul joined the 290:Worcester, Massachusetts 282:Worcester, Massachusetts 58:Worcester, Massachusetts 638:to maintain an office. 316:Pancho Villa Expedition 210:Pancho Villa Expedition 577: 553: 459:26th Infantry Division 451:75th Infantry Division 404: 312:Field Artillery Branch 266:26th Infantry Division 200:26th Infantry Division 196:75th Infantry Division 186:Field Artillery Branch 625:Department of Defense 563: 398: 382:U.S. Army War College 144:Years of service 642:Retirement and death 636:Dwight D. Eisenhower 566:Mary Louise Milligan 255:Willard Stewart Paul 23:Willard Stewart Paul 572:from Major General 564:Lieutenant Colonel 502:Battle of the Bulge 463:Army National Guard 329:in 1917, after the 294:American University 35:Lieutenant General 830:Harlan N. Hartness 797:April−August 1943 632:Gettysburg College 613:American Red Cross 589:lieutenant general 578: 510:Lieutenant General 475:training exercises 447:Commanding General 434:on June 24, 1942. 421:Army Ground Forces 419:with Headquarters 405: 264:who commanded the 259:United States Army 252:Lieutenant General 244:Gettysburg College 161:Lieutenant General 138:United States Army 836: 835: 827:Succeeded by 813:Roger W. Eckfeldt 800:Succeeded by 780:Military offices 705:. Military Times. 621:Hoover Commission 498:Normandy landings 471:Roger W. Eckfeldt 432:brigadier general 417:G-4 staff officer 380:in 1935, and the 359:November 11, 1918 308:second lieutenant 249: 248: 55:February 28, 1894 935: 810:Preceded by 785:Preceded by 777: 707: 706: 699: 693: 692: 685: 679: 678: 671: 353:Between the wars 343:general officers 298:Washington, D.C. 286:Clark University 184: 159: 136: 134: 133: 125: 116: 114: 113: 82:Washington, D.C. 74: 54: 52: 33: 19: 943: 942: 938: 937: 936: 934: 933: 932: 838: 837: 832: 823: 815: 805: 803:Fay B. Prickett 796: 788: 768: 710: 701: 700: 696: 687: 686: 682: 673: 672: 668: 664: 644: 609: 607:Civilian career 601:Legion of Merit 574:Willard S. Paul 570:Legion of Merit 558: 544:Legion of Merit 428:general officer 393: 355: 280:He was born in 278: 239:Other work 233:Legion of Merit 231: 216: 212: 198: 131: 129: 111: 109: 101: 100:, United States 84:, United States 76: 72: 56: 50: 48: 40: 37:Willard S. Paul 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 941: 939: 931: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 840: 839: 834: 833: 828: 825: 816: 811: 807: 806: 801: 798: 789: 786: 782: 781: 775: 774: 767: 766:External links 764: 763: 762: 759: 756: 750: 747: 744: 738: 735: 729: 726: 723: 720: 717: 714: 709: 708: 694: 680: 665: 663: 660: 643: 640: 608: 605: 557: 554: 401:Manton S. Eddy 392: 389: 363:interwar years 354: 351: 321:He received a 277: 274: 247: 246: 240: 236: 235: 225: 221: 220: 207: 203: 202: 193: 189: 188: 178: 174: 173: 170: 168:Service number 164: 163: 153: 149: 148: 145: 141: 140: 127: 121: 120: 107: 103: 102: 92: 90: 86: 85: 75:(aged 72) 71:March 21, 1966 69: 65: 64: 46: 42: 41: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 940: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 845: 843: 831: 822: 821: 814: 808: 804: 795: 794: 783: 778: 773: 770: 769: 765: 760: 757: 755: 751: 748: 745: 743: 739: 736: 734: 730: 727: 724: 721: 718: 715: 712: 711: 704: 698: 695: 690: 684: 681: 676: 670: 667: 661: 659: 657: 653: 649: 641: 639: 637: 633: 628: 626: 622: 618: 614: 606: 604: 602: 598: 593: 590: 585: 583: 575: 571: 568:receives the 567: 562: 555: 552: 547: 545: 541: 537: 532: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 513:George Patton 511: 507: 506:counterattack 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 482:Western Front 478: 476: 472: 468: 467:Massachusetts 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 443:major general 440: 439:two-star rank 435: 433: 429: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 402: 397: 390: 388: 385: 383: 379: 375: 370: 368: 364: 360: 352: 350: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 319: 317: 313: 309: 305: 300: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 275: 273: 271: 267: 263: 260: 256: 253: 245: 241: 237: 234: 229: 226: 222: 219: 215: 211: 208: 204: 201: 197: 194: 190: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 169: 165: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 139: 128: 122: 119: 118:United States 108: 104: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 70: 66: 63: 62:United States 59: 47: 43: 38: 32: 27: 20: 818: 791: 697: 683: 669: 645: 629: 610: 594: 586: 579: 573: 549: 533: 479: 449:(CG) of the 436: 409:World War II 406: 391:World War II 386: 371: 356: 347:World War II 335:Camp Merritt 327:Regular Army 320: 301: 279: 270:World War II 254: 250: 218:World War II 206:Battles/wars 73:(1966-03-21) 36: 853:1966 deaths 848:1894 births 540:Silver Star 242:President, 214:World War I 842:Categories 824:1943–1945 662:References 542:, and the 517:Third Army 339:New Jersey 323:commission 106:Allegiance 51:1894-02-28 584:(SHAEF). 486:Cherbourg 453:, an all- 413:Logistics 384:in 1937. 147:1916−1948 656:Virginia 599:and the 531:in May. 430:rank of 425:one-star 192:Commands 124:Service/ 98:Virginia 556:Postwar 521:salient 492:in the 455:draftee 415:, as a 325:in the 310:in the 268:during 262:officer 538:, the 490:France 292:, and 224:Awards 172:0-5616 135:  126:branch 115:  89:Buried 306:as a 177:Unit 152:Rank 68:Died 45:Born 515:'s 508:by 441:of 345:in 296:in 288:in 230:(2) 844:: 658:. 654:, 603:. 488:, 337:, 318:. 272:. 96:, 80:, 60:, 691:. 677:. 53:) 49:(

Index


Worcester, Massachusetts
United States
Walter Reed Army Hospital
Washington, D.C.
Arlington National Cemetery
Virginia
United States
United States Army

Lieutenant General
Service number

Field Artillery Branch
75th Infantry Division
26th Infantry Division
Pancho Villa Expedition
World War I
World War II
Army Distinguished Service Medal
Legion of Merit
Gettysburg College
Lieutenant General
United States Army
officer
26th Infantry Division
World War II
Worcester, Massachusetts
Clark University
Worcester, Massachusetts

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