375:
312:
that was developed in the
Netherlands which allowed the glass to naturally expand and contract. Entire walls could be designed in decorative thicknesses of glass. The farbigem technique eventually fell out of favor due to the deficient technology of the adhesive which, with time, allowed the multiple layers of glass to separate. Changes in aesthetic taste also contributed to its decline. Today, windows similar to the farbigem technique are fabricated in stained glass studios under the name "Laminated Glass".
24:
488:, each 2 feet (0.61 m) wide and 3 feet (0.91 m) tall. The Willet Studio, under Henry Lee Willet's guidance, was commissioned to construct the 5,400 panels that form the walls in less than one years time. Each panel is composed of thick chunks of blue faceted glass held together by cement. Twenty to 30 different shades of blue glass, imported from France and the
95:
stained glass studios in North
America. In 2005 the company changed its name to Willet Hauser Architectural Glass, Inc., to more accurately reflect the long-term direction of the studio. In 2014 the Arizona-based national stained glass studio Associated Crafts acquired Willet Hauser Architectural Glass, Inc.
271:
John
Phillips Jr. and his wife Mary founded the Arizona-based stained-glass business Associated Crafts in 1997. Some of their work including sub-contracting work for Willet Hauser. The business grew rapidly as a national stained glass studio and in Jan 2014, Associated Crafts acquired Willet Hauser
246:
As the firm's projects became larger and more complex, a number of glass artists specializing in the replication of different design styles joined the studio. The firm eventually began creating moderately priced windows for neighborhood churches as well as windows for hotels, restaurants, and private
182:
Anne Lee and their son, Henry Lee, took over the studio after
William's death in 1921. Under Henry's guidance, the company expanded from a regional business to a studio of national and international renown, with completed projects in all fifty states and fourteen foreign countries. Under Henry Lee's
527:
stations. As a part of the overall project, neighborhood artists working in various media are invited to compete for projects in nearby stations. In 1998 Willet Hauser was selected to fabricate faceted stained glass panels based on the winning designs of many of these artists. The project is one of
267:
In 1973, John
Phillips Sr. was living in Pennsylvania and started to work for Hauser Art Glass Co in Winona as a national salesman. In 1980, three years after Hauser merged with Pittsburgh-based Willet Studios to become Willet Hauser Architectural Glass, Phillips Sr. left on friendly terms to start
94:
The studio, one of the oldest in North
America, was formed through the merger of two American stained glass studios: the Willet Stained Glass Studios of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and the Hauser Art Glass Company, Inc., located in Winona. The two united in 1977 and together are one of the largest
311:
In the process of
Farbigem a base plate is made by sandwiching plexiglass between two layers of glass. On this surface, layer upon layer of glass can be built up in all different directions. Designs can be traditional or abstract. The pieces are held together by a crystal clear, flexible adhesive
443:
The commission began in the early 1960s when the studio was selected as a representative of the current day masters of stained glass. Designed by
Marguerite Gaudin, the colorful windows are contemporary in style, an intentional departure from the more traditional aesthetic of the earlier Connick
409:, Colonel C.W. Larned and Chaplain Edward S. Travers. The window program depicts familiar stories of the Old and New Testament, as well as stories of saints from the early church. The north window, also designed and fabricated by the studio, is a memorial to the alumni who died in World War I.
120:
and his wife, Anne Lee. In its inception, the studio went by the title of the Willet
Stained Glass Company and by 1909, had been incorporated as the Willet Stained Glass and Decorating Company. By 1921, the firm was self-identified as "An organization of artists, designers, and craftsmen in
98:
To date, Willet Hauser has created and/or restored windows in more than 15,000 buildings located throughout the world. In 2018, Inc. Magazine named
Associated Crafts/Willet Hauser Architectural Glass Inc. to its 37th annual Inc. 5000 list of the nation's fastest-growing private companies.
401:. The project for the design and fabrication of the Nave and North windows was awarded to the Willet Studio. The master plan for the nave windows, which were sponsored by individual classes in the hopes that every class would eventually be represented, was devised by
338:(literally "beaten up from the underside") to give a sculptured effect, and is also incised with slits of varying widths to let the richly colored glass background shine through in the daytime. The fact that the sculptured lead surface has been "flown" with 23
823:
The University of the Arts. Silver Star Alumni Award Exhibition. Edited by Joe Rapone, Regina Barthmaier and Nancy Burlan. Philadelphia: The University of the Arts, 2009. Exhibition catalogue, accessed July 22, 2020.
227:
242:
studio, focused on serving small, remote churches, after Hauser recognized an opportunity to aid many American churches whose stained glass windows had fallen into neglect and disrepair during the Second World War.
654:
624:
899:
725:
238:
The Hauser Art Glass Company, another long-standing American stained glass studio, was founded in 1946 by James E. Hauser in Winona, Minnesota. It was originally opened as a repair and
210:
In 1965, E. Crosby Willet, the son of Henry Lee Willet, became the third generation president of Willet Studios. Under his leadership, Willet windows were created for many of the major
328:
was used. These glasses, about an inch in thickness, but possibly up to two inches for special effects, contribute great brilliance of color under transmitted daylight. The sheet
397:
and Tiffany Studios joined Willet in this international competition. In 1911, the studio was granted the commission of the Sanctuary window, a memorial to the graduates of the
428:. Located in the east half of the north and south aisles, the studio’s windows are part of a larger collection of art at the Cathedral which includes stained glass works by
555:
Nearly 20 years later, in 2018, the studio was again commissioned to design and fabricate the stained glass in the church’s new Christ Chapel and Parish Life Center.
544:, Texas. The 36 window project, completed in May 2004, is the studio’s largest-ever one-time commission. Over 100,000 individual pieces of hand-cut glass make up the
866:
Parente, L. (Winter 2006). “The St. Martin's Commission: The Willet Stained Glass Studios’ Largest Commission (Yet)”. The Stained Glass Quarterly. 101 (4): 278-283.
412:
The commission, which spanned three generations of Willets over a period of sixty-six years, remains the longest continuing commission in American history.
549:
537:
548:
windows alone. The church’s Rev. Gibson, remarking on the coloration of the different blues within The Great Commission window, compared the work to
268:
his own stained glass studio in Pennsylvania, in which his son John Phillips Jr. started to work. After 10 years, Phillips Sr. sold the business.
670:
Willet, William. Book of Results of the Willet Stained Glass and Decorating Company, Philadelphia: Willet Stained Glass and Decorating Co. (1921)
496:, were used in the project. The blue light, which engulfs the interior, symbolizes the heavens and carries out the theme, "Rendezvous in Space."
508:
445:
284:, Henry and Crosby Willet experimented in new styles and techniques including faceted glass, Farbigem (laminated glass), sculptured gold,
183:
guidance, the studio experimented with new techniques, and in the 1950s, was one of the first American studios to design and fabricate
444:
windows. In 2009, a copy of Gaudin’s New Testament Baptism (1964) design was displayed at the Rosenwald-Wolf Gallery as part of the
308:
glass factory known as Glas-Industrie Van Tetterode. Research and development was carried out at the studio from 1967 into the 1980s.
353:
can also be obtained by the use of palladium leaf, which does not tarnish. The first gold window installed in a church, known as the
125:
and domestic art. . . Devoted to the making of windows and decorations in the spirit and technique of the best European work of the
91:, that specializes in the design, fabrication, preservation and restoration of leaded stained glass and faceted glass windows.
473:
421:
390:
461:
536:
In 2001, the studio received the monumental commission to design and create the entire stained glass fenestration for
825:
247:
homes. However, its main specialty remained the repair and restoration of existing stained glass, including those by
802:
Waggoner, S; Windishar, M (July/August 1999). “To Sustain a Legacy: The Grace Cathedral Restoration”. Glass Art, 41.
614:
Studio History and Biographies. Willet Hauser Architectural Glass Archives & Library, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
385:
In 1910, William Willet was invited to compete for the design and installation of the Great Sanctuary Window in the
374:
425:
775:
Parente, Leigh Anne. "The St. Martin's Commission. The Willet Stained Glass Studio's Largest Commission (Yet)."
754:
Farnsworth, Jean M. Stained Glass in Catholic Philadelphia. Philadelphia: Saint Joseph's University Press, 2002.
239:
113:
625:"America's Stained Glass Window Heritage Companies Come Together as Associated Crafts Acquires Willett Hauser"
741:
Waggoner, Shawn. "Crosby Willet and Willet Stained Glass Studios: Three Generations of Glass for the Ages."
580:
386:
358:
836:
Waggoner, Shawn. "Crosby Willet and Willet Stained Glass Sudios: Three Generations of Glass for the Ages."
320:
Henry Willet created the first sculptured gold window between 1948–49. When first devised, the sculptured
766:
Pappas, George S. The Cadet Chapel: United States Military Academy. West Point, New York: U.S.M.A., 1987.
711:
576:
493:
480:- a 100-foot (30 m) faceted glass tower composed of deep blue faceted glass. Harrison's cornerless
141:
489:
379:
204:
188:
156:
429:
394:
357:, was designed by Henry Lee Willet and Marguerite Gaudin in 1951 for Westwood Community Church in
853:
272:
Architectural Glass, Inc. combining to become one of the notable global forces in stained glass.
219:
200:
693:
812:
211:
196:
88:
640:
Pazulski, Kristin. "Local stained glass firm continues 108-year tradition of craftsmanship."
588:
481:
469:
465:
457:
398:
223:
477:
402:
884:
572:
584:
516:
406:
346:
339:
122:
117:
552:: “...the bluest window I have ever seen, next to the Jesse Tree window in Chartres.”
893:
793:
Murphy, R. (July/August 1999). “Celebrating the Stained Glass Legacy”. Glass Art, 42.
524:
520:
512:
433:
252:
184:
84:
437:
289:
325:
301:
176:
126:
23:
324:
overlay was based on leaded stained glass windows. Later, faceted glass set in
545:
215:
192:
160:
36:
Willet Studios (1898), Hauser Art Glass, Co. (1946), Associated Crafts (1997)
568:
342:
305:
164:
133:
64:
Design, fabrication and restoration of architectural stained glass windows
334:
304:
technique of Farbigem to the United States in 1966, after a visit to the
694:"Local stained glass firm continues 108-year tradition of craftsmanship"
776:
655:"Inc. magazine names Associated Crafts/Willet Hauser to Inc. 5000 list"
541:
485:
285:
248:
137:
350:
281:
280:
In the 1960s, when the industry began a movement toward contemporary
256:
172:
153:
145:
837:
472:. Harrison modeled the 80-foot-tall (24 m) building after the
420:
In 1965, the studio completed six leaded stained glass windows for
373:
168:
149:
130:
129:." and listed the following within its oeuvre: Memorial Windows,
329:
321:
879:
726:"Willet Hauser purchased by competitor with family connection"
72:
22:
191:
window technique and experimented with various methods of
436:
and an altarpiece casting of the last work completed by
163:, Interior Decorations of all descriptions as well as
519:
by presenting visual and performing arts projects in
440:
in the Cathedral’s AIDS Interfaith Memorial Chapel.
416:
Grace Episcopal Cathedral, San Francisco, California
68:
60:
50:
40:
32:
789:
787:
187:windows. Willet Studios also developed the famous
851:Long, Tania. "Hall of Science Studies Lighting."
116:in 1898 by the muralist and stained glass artist
900:American stained glass artists and manufacturers
532:Saint Martin’s Episcopal Church, Houston, Texas
528:the largest projects in the studio's history.
762:
760:
8:
610:
608:
606:
604:
591:have worked with the studio in other media.
456:The Hall of Science was designed in 1962 by
16:
484:shaped Hall of Science is made up of 5,400
15:
709:"Stained Glass Artist Henry Lee Willet."
600:
228:Cathedral of St. Mary of the Assumption
81:Willet Hauser Architectural Glass, Inc
826:"Silver Star Alumni Award Exhibition"
724:Associated Crafts and Willet Hauser.
571:, Frank Shoonover, Franklin Watkins,
509:Metropolitan Transportation Authority
500:Metropolitan Transportation Authority
448:Silver Star Alumni Award Exhibition.
7:
195:stained glass, a technique known as
378:Sanctuary Window, Graduate Chapel,
255:, Henry Wynd Young, Franz Mayer of
218:in the United States including the
629:PRWeb Online Visibility from Vocus
559:Contributing artists and designers
14:
813:"AIDS Interfaith Memorial Chapel"
393:. Ten other designers, including
300:The Willet Studio introduced the
73:Willet Hauser Architectural Glass
17:Willet Hauser Architectural Glass
349:night effect. The appearance of
345:is the secret of the brilliant
332:overlay is formed in relief by
679:"Anne Lee Willet, 1867-1943."
583:, Ellen Miret, David Pushkin,
452:Hall of Science and Technology
391:United States Military Academy
112:Willet Studios was founded in
1:
538:St. Martin’s Episcopal Church
203:awarded Henry Lee Willet the
778:The Stained Glass Quarterly
515:that encourages the use of
916:
811:Grace Episcopal Cathedral
462:1964 New York World's Fair
251:Studios, Tiffany Studios,
114:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
653:Inc. Magazine Inc. 5000.
426:San Francisco, California
259:, and Innsbruck Studios.
21:
579:, Ralph Pallen Coleman,
234:Hauser Art Glass Company
56:North America and Abroad
681:Stained Glass Quarterly
387:West Point Cadet Chapel
359:Los Angeles, California
316:Sculptured gold windows
550:Chartres stained glass
446:University of the Arts
422:Grace Episcopal Church
382:
27:
712:Philadelphia Inquirer
494:Milton, West Virginia
377:
288:, and sandcarving or
142:Stations of the Cross
26:
507:is a program of the
490:Blenko Glass Company
474:Kaiser Wilhelm Tower
380:West Point, New York
205:Frank P. Brown Medal
83:is a North American
698:Chestnut Hill Local
692:Pazulski, Kristin.
642:Chestnut Hill Local
365:Notable commissions
18:
854:The New York Times
383:
230:in San Francisco.
220:National Cathedral
201:Franklin Institute
45:Winona, Minnesota
28:
842:, Jan/Feb 2003:58
781:101:4 (2006):278.
745:, Jan/Feb 2003:57
730:Winona Daily News
659:Winona Daily News
263:Associated Crafts
199:. In 1971, the
89:Winona, Minnesota
78:
77:
907:
880:Official website
867:
864:
858:
849:
843:
834:
828:
821:
815:
809:
803:
800:
794:
791:
782:
773:
767:
764:
755:
752:
746:
739:
733:
722:
716:
707:
701:
690:
684:
677:
671:
668:
662:
651:
645:
638:
632:
621:
615:
612:
589:Wallace Harrison
505:Arts for Transit
466:Flushing Meadows
458:Wallace Harrison
399:Military Academy
395:Nicola D'Ascenzo
224:Washington, D.C.
140:, Leaded Glass,
87:firm located in
19:
915:
914:
910:
909:
908:
906:
905:
904:
890:
889:
876:
871:
870:
865:
861:
850:
846:
835:
831:
822:
818:
810:
806:
801:
797:
792:
785:
774:
770:
765:
758:
753:
749:
740:
736:
732:. 26 Jan, 2014
723:
719:
708:
704:
691:
687:
678:
674:
669:
665:
652:
648:
639:
635:
623:John Phillips.
622:
618:
613:
602:
597:
566:
561:
534:
502:
478:Berlin, Germany
454:
430:Charles Connick
418:
403:Bertram Goodhue
372:
367:
318:
298:
278:
265:
236:
189:sculptured gold
110:
105:
53:
46:
12:
11:
5:
913:
911:
903:
902:
892:
891:
888:
887:
882:
875:
874:External links
872:
869:
868:
859:
857:, 7 Oct. 1964.
844:
829:
816:
804:
795:
783:
768:
756:
747:
734:
717:
702:
685:
672:
663:
661:. 18 Aug, 2018
646:
633:
631:. 10 Jan. 2014
616:
599:
598:
596:
593:
585:Max Abramovitz
581:Sadao Watanabe
565:
562:
560:
557:
533:
530:
517:public transit
501:
498:
453:
450:
417:
414:
407:William Willet
371:
368:
366:
363:
317:
314:
297:
294:
277:
274:
264:
261:
235:
232:
123:ecclesiastical
118:William Willet
109:
108:Willet Studios
106:
104:
101:
76:
75:
70:
66:
65:
62:
58:
57:
54:
51:
48:
47:
44:
42:
38:
37:
34:
30:
29:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
912:
901:
898:
897:
895:
886:
885:Facebook page
883:
881:
878:
877:
873:
863:
860:
856:
855:
848:
845:
841:
840:
833:
830:
827:
820:
817:
814:
808:
805:
799:
796:
790:
788:
784:
780:
779:
772:
769:
763:
761:
757:
751:
748:
744:
738:
735:
731:
727:
721:
718:
714:
713:
706:
703:
700:. 9 Nov. 2006
699:
695:
689:
686:
683:. Spring 1943
682:
676:
673:
667:
664:
660:
656:
650:
647:
643:
637:
634:
630:
626:
620:
617:
611:
609:
607:
605:
601:
594:
592:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
563:
558:
556:
553:
551:
547:
543:
539:
531:
529:
526:
525:commuter rail
522:
518:
514:
513:New York City
510:
506:
499:
497:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
451:
449:
447:
441:
439:
435:
434:Gabriel Loire
431:
427:
423:
415:
413:
410:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
381:
376:
369:
364:
362:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
341:
337:
336:
331:
327:
323:
315:
313:
309:
307:
303:
295:
293:
291:
287:
283:
275:
273:
269:
262:
260:
258:
254:
253:John La Farge
250:
244:
241:
233:
231:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
208:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
185:faceted glass
180:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
155:
151:
148:, Triptychs,
147:
143:
139:
135:
132:
128:
124:
119:
115:
107:
102:
100:
96:
92:
90:
86:
85:stained glass
82:
74:
71:
67:
63:
59:
55:
49:
43:
39:
35:
31:
25:
20:
862:
852:
847:
838:
832:
819:
807:
798:
777:
771:
750:
742:
737:
729:
720:
715:, Oct. 1983.
710:
705:
697:
688:
680:
675:
666:
658:
649:
644:9 Nov. 2006.
641:
636:
628:
619:
577:Jacob Landau
573:György Kepes
567:
554:
535:
504:
503:
455:
442:
438:Keith Haring
419:
411:
384:
370:Cadet Chapel
355:Glory Window
354:
333:
319:
310:
299:
290:sandblasting
279:
270:
266:
245:
237:
209:
181:
111:
97:
93:
80:
79:
41:Headquarters
564:Other media
326:epoxy resin
276:Innovations
240:restoration
127:Middle Ages
52:Area served
33:Predecessor
595:References
546:clerestory
482:serpentine
216:cathedrals
193:laminating
177:Miniatures
161:Tapestries
839:Glass Art
743:Glass Art
569:Ben Shahn
343:gold leaf
306:Amsterdam
165:Portraits
134:Paintings
894:Category
470:New York
460:for the
347:metallic
335:repousse
296:Farbigem
226:and the
212:churches
197:Farbigem
61:Services
542:Houston
486:coffers
389:at the
286:mosaics
249:Connick
157:Tablets
138:Mosaics
103:History
69:Website
521:subway
351:silver
282:design
257:Munich
173:Canvas
154:Bronze
146:Altars
340:carat
302:Dutch
169:Glass
150:Fonts
131:Mural
523:and
330:lead
322:gold
214:and
175:and
540:in
511:in
492:of
476:in
464:in
424:in
222:in
171:or
167:on
896::
786:^
759:^
728:.
696:.
657:.
627:.
603:^
587:,
575:,
468:,
432:,
405:,
361:.
292:.
207:.
179:.
159:,
152:,
144:,
136:,
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.