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175:. His tendency to drink excessively became the subject of increasing concern, especially during certain incidents in 1873. In February of that year, for example, he was found in an inebriated state on the roof of his residency, threatening police officers with a gun. Attempts to introduce order into his administration were in vain, and he was made to resign in June at the request of commissioner Thomas Reynolds.
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in
November 1875, and Acting Resident in April 1876. As had happened previously, various deficiencies affected Douglas's performance and led to criticism. This included an inability to control his temper, resulting in frequent arguments with Chinese and Malay officials. He faced significant criticism
128:. From July 1858, his responsibilities expanded to include Collector of Customs. During this time, he was also Master of Trinity House and chairman of the Harbour Trust. When, in 1860, these various posts were absorbed into a newly established Marine Board, Douglas was appointed its first president.
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Douglas had previously shown a weakness in the handling of money, and in his new position he was often responsible for extravagant spending, beginning with the construction of a large
Residency which was often used to entertain guests using public money. He also encouraged a
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in an 1879 inquiry, which found a lack of organisation in the treasury and land offices. In another case, he was reprimanded when he failed to exercise caution in dealings with a Malay chief, such as punishing a chief too severely for bribery. He moved his headquarters to
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to recruit gold miners for the
Northern Territory. After successfully recruiting almost 200 individuals, he decided to stay in Singapore rather than return to Australia. He worked as a police magistrate for a short time before being appointed Acting Assistant
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236:, first in the tidal service and later as an examiner. When applying for this latter job, he lied about his age, claiming he was only 65 when he was in fact 74. Between 1900 and 1903, he worked in
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Between 1855 and 1858, Douglas also participated in official inquiries concerning lighthouses, harbours and defences in South
Australia. In addition, he was responsible for surveying
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167:, who helped him finally secure the job, was not convinced that Douglas was making a wise decision, commenting in his diary: "What a fool the man is".
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Douglas was married twice. His first marriage was to Ellen (nÊe
Atkinson) in April 1848, with whom he had eight children including a daughter with an
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from 1844â1847. After this, he went back to
England for five years and worked as a coastguard in Northumberland, he was in temporary command of
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as a departmental inspector, before becoming an examiner again. He remained in this position until his death on 5 March 1906.
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Admiralty Chart No 2493 South
Australia, Port Elliot, Surveyed by Mr. Bloomfield Douglas, Harbour Master, 1856
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in an attempt to remedy the situation, but was asked to resign in 1882 after further issues came to light.
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32:(25 September 1822 â 5 March 1906), generally known as "Bloomfield Douglas" or "Captain Douglas", was a
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naval officer and public servant. During his career, he served in various positions in
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In April 1874, the South
Australian government gave Douglas a new task: to travel to
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Digging, squatting and pioneering life in the
Northern Territory of South Australia
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344:"Is this by William Bloomfield Douglas (1822â1906)? - Discussions - Art Detective"
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In
December 1854, Douglas took up the post of naval officer and harbourmaster in
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magistrate, a member of the Immigration Board and an Inspector of Distilleries.
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Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South ...
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282:. Vol. VI, no. 2, 118. South Australia. 16 December 1870. p. 2
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442:"Two Imperialists: A Study of Sir Frank Swettenham and Sir Hugh Clifford"
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The gunboat HMS Goldfinch, by Bloomfield Douglas. A painting dated 1903.
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60:. His parents were Richard William Clode Douglas and Mary nÊe Johnson.
143:(1859). Outside of his maritime activities, Douglas spent time as a
186:) and wrote about her life there and her father's work in the book
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Administrators and Government Residents of the Northern Territory
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University of California. S. Low, Marston, Searle& Rivington.
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Great Central State: The Foundation of the Northern Territory
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Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society
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Douglas was born on 25 September 1822 in the Welsh town of
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In 1893 Douglas moved to Canada, where he worked for the
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486:Taming the Jungle: The Men Who Made British Malaya
155:On 27 April 1870, Douglas was appointed by the
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42:Government Resident of the Northern Territory
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663:Administrators and Directors (Commonwealth)
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290:– via National Library of Australia.
99:c.1847-50; before returning to sea again.
67:, serving as captain's steward aboard HMS
916:19th-century Australian public servants
321:Douglas, William Bloomfield (1822â1906)
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63:At the age of 19, Douglas joined the
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25:Photo of Douglas, late 19th century
881:Australian people of Welsh descent
326:Australian Dictionary of Biography
274:"News from the Northern Territory"
234:Department of Marine and Fisheries
182:travelled with him to Palmerston (
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896:Canadian people of Welsh descent
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329:, National Centre of Biography,
368:. Northern Territory Government
108:Naval officer and harbourmaster
331:Australian National University
77:and join his distant relation
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691:Residents (North and Centre)
363:"William Bloomfield Douglas"
333:, accessed 17 February 2012.
139:(1858) and the mouth of the
157:South Australian government
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525:William Bloomfield Douglas
30:William Bloomfield Douglas
921:Australian harbourmasters
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279:The Express and Telegraph
440:de V. Allen, J. (1964).
423:Harriet W. Daly (1887).
84:fighting pirates around
891:People from Aberystwyth
488:. Secker & Warburg.
250:intellectual disability
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194:Singapore and Selangor
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542:Boyle Travers Finniss
470:Barr, pp.31â36; 65â66
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88:. He then joined the
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911:Welsh naval officers
527:at Wikimedia Commons
493:Cross, Jack (2011).
180:Harriet Douglas Daly
534:Government offices
497:. Wakefield Press.
404:Cross, pp. 179â180.
395:Cross, pp. 166â167.
386:Cross, pp. 164â165.
254:Sydney, Nova Scotia
151:Government Resident
46:Straits Settlements
484:Barr, Pat (1977).
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504:978-1-86254-877-0
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141:Murray River
135:(1858), the
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82:James Brooke
74:The Royalist
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40:, including
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876:1906 deaths
871:1822 births
820:Anictomatis
693:(1927â1931)
665:(1912â1927)
607:(1864â1912)
372:16 February
58:Aberystwyth
865:Categories
845:O'Halloran
728:Carrington
553:1870â1873
260:References
220:Later life
145:stipendary
65:Royal Navy
52:Early life
458:0126-7353
200:Singapore
173:gold rush
165:John Hart
126:Bosphorus
69:Wolverine
805:Muirhead
800:Johnston
682:Urquhart
654:Mitchell
644:Dashwood
286:20 March
209:Selangor
205:Resident
190:(1887).
122:Adelaide
830:Pauling
795:England
750:Weddell
743:(1931â)
707:Weddell
672:Gilruth
649:Herbert
634:Parsons
619:Douglas
614:Finniss
238:Halifax
86:Sarawak
850:Heggie
835:Thomas
790:Nelson
785:Chaney
770:Archer
760:Driver
755:Abbott
723:Cawood
716:Centre
639:Knight
501:
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184:Darwin
103:Career
840:Hardy
810:Asche
700:North
677:Carey
629:Price
624:Scott
366:(PDF)
97:Eagle
79:rajah
34:Welsh
825:Egan
815:Conn
780:Dean
775:Nott
765:Wise
499:ISBN
454:ISSN
374:2012
288:2018
94:HMRC
323:',
207:of
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
